Crop irrigation device
By using a guide plate and guide hole structure to slow down the water flow rate, combined with a detachable filter screen and motor stirring assembly, the problem of river water impurities clogging the sprinkler heads is solved, achieving a highly efficient filtration and mixing effect for crop irrigation devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423227908.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
When existing crop irrigation devices use river water for irrigation, impurities in the river water can easily clog the sprinkler heads, and the filter screen is not easy to disassemble and clean.
The system employs a flow guide plate and flow guide hole structure to slow down the water flow rate, combined with a detachable filter screen design to ensure filtration effect, and uses a motor-driven stirring component to mix the nutrient solution, and an adjustment component to adjust the nozzle height and angle.
It effectively prevents sprinkler head clogging, simplifies filter maintenance, improves the mixing efficiency of water and nutrient solution, and ensures the stable operation of the irrigation system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223600529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agronomy planting, and specifically to a crop irrigation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Agronomy planting is an important branch of agricultural science, focusing on the research and application of techniques and management measures for crop growth, development, reproduction, and harvesting to improve crop yield, improve crop quality, optimize resource utilization, and reduce environmental impact.
[0003] Crop irrigation devices are essential equipment in modern agricultural production, designed to provide crops with the right amount of water to ensure their healthy growth.
[0004] The patent document with the authorized publication number CN219373601U, a crop breeding and cultivation irrigation device, includes a base, a water tank, the water tank is installed on the top of the base, the inner wall top of the water tank is fixedly installed with a mixing box, the inner wall of the mixing box is installed with a filter screen; this technical solution, through the cooperation of the first and second filter plates, prolongs the flow distance of the mixed water and liquid medicine, allowing the water and liquid medicine to be mixed twice while flowing, improving the mixing efficiency of the crop breeding and cultivation irrigation device for water and liquid medicine; however, when using river water as a water source for irrigation work, the impurities in the river water can cause blockage of the spray head during long-term irrigation, and the filter screen installed in the mixing box is not convenient to disassemble, making it difficult to clean and replace. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a crop irrigation device that solves the problem of blockage of the spray head caused by impurities in the river water during long-term irrigation when using river water as a water source for irrigation work, and the filter screen installed in the mixing box is not convenient to disassemble, making it difficult to clean and replace. By setting the deflector and the flow guide hole, the flow rate of the water body is slowed down, ensuring the filtering effect of the filter screen. When the filter screen needs to be repaired and cleaned, first remove the water inlet pipe from the top, then remove the filter pipe from the bottom of the water inlet pipe.
[0006] The utility model discloses an agricultural crop irrigation device, including box subassembly, filter subassembly, stirring subassembly, adjusting subassembly, support subassembly, the box subassembly includes irrigation box, the filter subassembly includes water inlet pipe, the stirring subassembly includes motor, stirring rod, water pump, the adjusting subassembly includes electric push rod, adjusting arc plate, pin bolt, the support subassembly includes support rod, the perimetric surface outer wall of water inlet pipe is connected with the assembling plate, the lower extreme of water inlet pipe is connected with filter tube, the inside of filter tube is provided with filter screen, the top of water inlet pipe is connected with the draft tube, the inner wall of draft tube is connected with the deflector, the outer ring of draft tube both end wall body is connected with the mounting ring, the output of water pump is connected with first water delivery pipe, the one end of first water delivery pipe is connected with the flexible hose away from water pump, the one end of flexible hose is connected with second water delivery pipe away from first water delivery pipe, the one end of second water delivery pipe is connected with irrigation sprinkler head.
[0007] The utility model discloses an agricultural crop irrigation device, including box subassembly, filter subassembly, stirring subassembly, adjusting subassembly, support subassembly, the box subassembly includes irrigation box, the filter subassembly includes water inlet pipe, the stirring subassembly includes motor, stirring rod, water pump, the adjusting subassembly includes electric push rod, adjusting arc plate, pin bolt, the support subassembly includes support rod, the perimetric surface outer wall of water inlet pipe is connected with the assembling plate, the lower extreme of water inlet pipe is connected with filter tube, the inside of filter tube is provided with filter screen, the top of water inlet pipe is connected with the draft tube, the inner wall of draft tube is connected with the deflector, the outer ring of draft tube both end wall body is connected with the mounting ring, the output of water pump is connected with first water delivery pipe, the one end of first water delivery pipe is connected with the flexible hose away from water pump, the one end of flexible hose is connected with second water delivery pipe away from first water delivery pipe, the one end of second water delivery pipe is connected with irrigation sprinkler head.
[0008] In order to add water body to irrigation box after being treated by filter subassembly:
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the bottom of the irrigation box is welded with a universal wheel, and one end of the irrigation box is connected with a box handle.
[0010] The improvement has the beneficial effects that: when using, the water body is added to the irrigation box after being treated by the filter subassembly, after adjusting the use height and angle of the irrigation sprinkler head, the water pump is started to run, and the water in the irrigation box is sprayed out by the irrigation sprinkler head after being pressurized by the water pump.
[0011] In order to be used for mixing and stirring the water body and nutrient solution in the irrigation box:
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the motor is installed on the top of the irrigation box and electrically connected with an operation panel, the top of the stirring rod penetrates through the top wall of the irrigation box and extends to be connected with the output end of the motor, one end of the stirring rod away from the motor is rotationally connected with the lower bottom wall of the irrigation box through a bearing, and stirring blades are welded on the outer wall of the stirring rod.
[0013] The improved beneficial effect is that when the crop needs to be irrigated with nutrient solution, the motor is started to work, the motor drives the stirring blade to rotate through the stirring rod, and then the water body in the irrigation box and the nutrient solution are mixed and stirred.
[0014] In order to make the electric push rod work and adjust the use height of the irrigation nozzle:
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the inner wall of the irrigation box is connected with two partition plates, the water pump is installed inside the irrigation box and located between the two partition plates, the water pump is electrically connected with the operation panel, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water suction pipe, the end of the water suction pipe away from the water pump penetrates the partition plate, and the electric push rod is installed inside the irrigation box and electrically connected with the operation panel.
[0016] The improved beneficial effect is that the electric push rod is started to work, the electric push rod works and adjusts the use height of the irrigation nozzle, the telescopic hose is used to cooperate with the use of the irrigation nozzle during height adjustment, and after the use height and angle of the irrigation nozzle are adjusted, the water pump is started to work.
[0017] In order to reinsert the pin into the positioning hole slot and fix the adjustment arc plate:
[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the output end of the electric push rod is connected with a lifting plate, the top of the lifting plate away from the electric push rod is connected with a mounting seat, the inside of the adjustment arc plate is provided with positioning hole slots at equal intervals, the two ends of the adjustment arc plate are connected with rotating seats, the lower end of the rotating seat is connected with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the mounting seat through a rotating shaft, the inside of the mounting seat is provided with a clearance slot, the clearance slot is an arc-shaped through hole slot, and the adjustment arc plate penetrates the clearance slot and is rotatably connected with the mounting seat.
[0019] The improved beneficial effect is that when the use angle of the irrigation nozzle is adjusted, the pin is pulled out and the fixation of the adjustment arc plate is released, then the adjustment arc plate is rotated, the adjustment arc plate is adjusted in rotation angle, the pin is reinserted into the positioning hole slot, and the fixation of the adjustment arc plate is realized.
[0020] In order to rotate the support seat through the support rod during the rotation of the rotating seat:
[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top of the support rod is connected with a support seat, the support seat is fixedly sleeved on the outer circle of the second water pipe, and the end of the support rod away from the support seat is connected with the rotating seat.
[0022] The improved beneficial effect is that when the rotating seat is rotated under the driving of the adjusting arc plate, the rotating seat drives the rotating of the supporting seat through the supporting rod in the rotating process, thereby realizing the adjustment of the use angle of the irrigation nozzle.
[0023] In order to flow into the irrigation tank after entering the water inlet pipe, the filter screen filters the water in the process:
[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the filter pipe and the water inlet pipe are provided with screw holes of the same size, the filter pipe and the water inlet pipe are connected through bolts, and the lower end of the assembly plate is connected with an assembly pad.
[0025] The improved beneficial effect is that when the filter assembly is installed, the water inlet pipe is inserted into the gap groove of the top wall body, and the bottom of the assembly pad is attached to the top of the irrigation tank, and then the assembly plate, the assembly pad and the irrigation tank are connected through bolts, thereby realizing the assembly connection of the filter assembly and the tank assembly, and the water flows into the irrigation tank after entering the water inlet pipe, and the filter screen filters the water in the process.
[0026] In order to slow down the flow rate of the water body, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter screen on the water body:
[0027] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the outer ring of the water inlet pipe away from the filter pipe is connected with a mounting ring, the inner side of the flow guide plate is provided with a flow guide hole, the bottom of the flow guide plate and the bottom of the flow guide pipe are located on the same horizontal plane, and the top of the flow guide pipe is connected with the pipeline of the external water source through the mounting ring.
[0028] The improved beneficial effect is that the river water is transported into the flow guide pipe through the pipeline, the water falls in the flow guide pipe and meets the blockage of the flow guide plate, and then the water continues to flow along the flow guide hole, the flow guide plate and the flow guide hole are arranged to slow down the flow rate of the water body, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter screen on the water body, when the filter screen needs to be repaired and cleaned, the water inlet pipe is first detached from the top, and then the filter pipe is detached from the bottom of the water inlet pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure diagram of A in the middle.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the water inlet pipe of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 4 It is an exploded structure diagram of the filter assembly of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the adjusting arc plate of the utility model.
[0034] In the figure: 1, box assembly; 11, irrigation box; 12, universal wheel; 13, box handle; 14, partition plate; 2, filter assembly; 21, water inlet pipe; 22, assembly plate; 23, assembly pad; 24, filter pipe; 25, filter screen; 26, flow guide pipe; 27, flow guide plate; 28, flow guide hole; 29, mounting ring; 3, stirring assembly; 31, motor; 32, stirring rod; 33, stirring blade; 34, water pump; 35, water suction pipe; 36, first water delivery pipe; 37, flexible hose; 38, second water delivery pipe; 39, irrigation spray head; 4, adjusting assembly; 41, electric push rod; 42, lifting plate; 43, mounting seat; 44, accommodation slot; 45, adjusting arc plate; 46, positioning hole slot; 47, rotating seat; 48, rotating plate; 49, pin bolt; 5, supporting assembly; 51, supporting rod; 52, supporting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the technical personnel of the prior art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0036] As Figures 1-5As shown, a kind of crop irrigation device, including box assembly 1, filter assembly 2, stirring assembly 3, adjusting assembly 4, support assembly 5, the box assembly 1 includes irrigation tank 11, the filter assembly 2 includes water inlet pipe 21, the stirring assembly 3 includes motor 31, stirring rod 32, water pump 34, the adjusting assembly 4 includes electric push rod 41, adjusting arc plate 45, pin bolt 49, the support assembly 5 includes support rod 51, the peripheral surface outer wall of water inlet pipe 21 is connected with assembly plate 22, the lower end of water inlet pipe 21 is connected with filter pipe 24, the inside of filter pipe 24 is provided with filter screen 25, the top of water inlet pipe 21 is connected with flow guide pipe 26, the inner wall of flow guide pipe 26 is connected with flow guide plate 27, the outer circle of the wall body of both ends of flow guide pipe 26 is connected with mounting ring 29, the output end of water pump 34 is connected with first water delivery pipe 36, the end of first water delivery pipe 36 away from water pump 34 is connected with flexible hose 37, the end of flexible hose 37 away from first water delivery pipe 36 is connected with second water delivery pipe 38, the end of second water delivery pipe 38 is connected with irrigation spray head 39, the bottom of irrigation tank 11 is welded with universal wheel 12, one end of irrigation tank 11 is connected with tank handle 13;When using, after water body is treated by filter assembly 2, it is added to irrigation tank 11, after completing the adjustment of the use height and angle of irrigation spray head 39, the operation of water pump 34 is started, the water body in irrigation tank 11 is sprayed by irrigation spray head 39 after being pressurized by water pump 34, the motor 31 is installed on the top of irrigation tank 11 and is electrically connected with operating panel, the top of stirring rod 32 penetrates the top wall of irrigation tank 11 and extends to be connected with the output end of motor 31, the end of stirring rod 32 away from motor 31 is rotatably connected with the lower bottom wall of irrigation tank 11 by bearing, stirring vane 33 is welded on the outer wall of stirring rod 32;When the nutrient solution irrigation of crop is needed, the operation of motor 31 is started, motor 31 works and drives the rotation of stirring vane 33 by stirring rod 32, to mix and stir the water body and nutrient solution in irrigation tank 11, the inner wall of irrigation tank 11 is connected with two partition plates 14, water pump 34 is installed on the inside of irrigation tank 11 and is located between two partition plates 14, water pump 34 is electrically connected with operating panel, the water inlet end of water pump 34 is connected with water suction pipe 35, the end of water suction pipe 35 away from water pump 34 penetrates partition plate 14, electric push rod 41 is installed on the inside of irrigation tank 11 and is electrically connected with operating panel.The operation of the electric push rod 41 is started, the electric push rod 41 works and adjusts the use height of the irrigation sprinkler 39, the telescopic hose 37 has the telescopic property and is used for matching the use of the irrigation sprinkler 39 during the height adjustment, after the use height and the angle of the irrigation sprinkler 39 are adjusted, the operation of the water pump 34 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 41 is connected with the lifting plate 42, the top of the lifting plate 42 away from the electric push rod 41 is connected with the mounting seat 43, the inside of the adjusting arc plate 45 is equidistantly provided with the positioning hole groove 46, the two ends of the adjusting arc plate 45 are connected with the rotating seat 47, the lower end of the rotating seat 47 is connected with the rotating plate 48, the rotating plate 48 is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 43 through a rotating shaft, the inside of the mounting seat 43 is provided with the let-place groove 44, the let-place groove 44 is an arc-shaped through hole groove, the adjusting arc plate 45 penetrates through the let-place groove 44 and is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 43; when the use angle of the irrigation sprinkler 39 is adjusted, the pin bolt 49 is pulled out and the fixing of the adjusting arc plate 45 is released, then the adjusting arc plate 45 is rotated, after the rotation angle of the adjusting arc plate 45 is adjusted, the pin bolt 49 is inserted into the positioning hole groove 46 again, the fixing of the adjusting arc plate 45 is realized, the top of the supporting rod 51 is connected with the supporting seat 52, the supporting seat 52 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the second water delivery pipe 38, one end of the supporting rod 51 away from the supporting seat 52 is connected with the rotating seat 47; when the rotating seat 47 is rotated under the driving of the adjusting arc plate 45, the rotating seat 47 drives the rotation of the supporting seat 52 in the rotating process, and then the use angle of the irrigation sprinkler 39 is adjusted, the filter pipe 24 and the water inlet pipe 21 are provided with the same size screw holes in the inside, the filter pipe 24 and the water inlet pipe 21 are connected through bolts, the lower end of the assembly plate 22 is connected with the assembly pad 23; when the filter assembly 2 is installed, the water inlet pipe 21 is inserted into the let-place groove provided in the top wall body and reaches the bottom of the assembly pad 23, which is attached to the top of the irrigation box 11, then the assembly plate 22, the assembly pad 23 and the irrigation box 11 are connected through bolts, and then the assembly and connection of the filter assembly 2 and the box assembly 1 are realized, after water enters into the water inlet pipe 21, the water flows into the irrigation box 11, in this process, the filter screen 25 filters the water, the outer ring of one end of the water inlet pipe 21 away from the filter pipe 24 is connected with the mounting ring 29, the inside of the flow guide plate 27 is provided with the flow guide hole 28, the bottom of the flow guide plate 27 and the bottom of the flow guide pipe 26 are located on the same horizontal plane, the top of the flow guide pipe 26 is connected with the pipeline of the external water source through the mounting ring 29.River water is transported into the guide pipe 26 through the pipeline, and the water encounters the obstruction of the guide plate 27 during falling in the guide pipe 26, and then the water continues to flow along the guide hole 28.
[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the water inlet pipe 21 is inserted into the clearance groove in the top wall body during installation of the filter assembly 2, and the bottom of the assembly pad 23 is attached to the top of the irrigation tank 11, then the assembly plate 22, the assembly pad 23 and the irrigation tank 11 are connected by bolts, thereby realizing the assembly connection of the filter assembly 2 and the tank assembly 1, water flows into the irrigation tank 11 after entering the water inlet pipe 21, and the filter screen 25 filters the water in this process, river water is transported into the guide pipe 26 through the pipeline, and the water encounters the obstruction of the guide plate 27 during falling in the guide pipe 26, and then the water continues to flow along the guide hole 28, the flow rate of the water body is slowed down by the arrangement of the guide plate 27 and the guide hole 28, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter screen 25 on the water body, when the filter screen 25 needs to be repaired and cleaned, the water inlet pipe 21 is first removed from the top, and then the filter pipe 24 is removed from the bottom of the water inlet pipe 21, when the crop needs to be irrigated with nutrient solution, the motor 31 is started to operate, the motor 31 works and drives the stirring blade 33 to rotate through the stirring rod 32, thereby mixing and stirring the water and the nutrient solution in the irrigation tank 11, the electric push rod 41 is started to operate, the electric push rod 41 works and adjusts the use height of the irrigation nozzle 39, the telescopic hose 37 has telescopic property, which is used for cooperating with the use of the irrigation nozzle 39 during height adjustment, after the use height and angle of the irrigation nozzle 39 are adjusted, the water pump 34 is started to operate, when the use angle of the irrigation nozzle 39 is adjusted, the pin bolt 49 is pulled out and the fixing of the adjustment arc plate 45 is released, then the adjustment arc plate 45 is rotated, after the rotation angle of the adjustment arc plate 45 is adjusted, the pin bolt 49 is inserted into the positioning hole slot 46 again, thereby fixing the adjustment arc plate 45, when the rotating seat 47 rotates under the drive of the adjustment arc plate 45, the rotating seat 47 drives the support seat 52 to rotate through the support rod 51 during rotation, thereby adjusting the use angle of the irrigation nozzle 39.
[0038] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprise", "comprising", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such a process, method, article or device.
[0039] The principles and implementation modes of the present application are described by using specific examples herein, and the above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. The above description is only the preferred implementation mode of the present application. It should be pointed out that due to the limited expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures, and for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principles of the present application, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper way; the improvements, decorations, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the present application to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A kind of crop irrigation device, including box assembly (1), filter assembly (2), stirring assembly (3), adjusting assembly (4), support assembly (5), the box assembly (1) includes irrigation tank (11), the filter assembly (2) includes water inlet pipe (21), the stirring assembly (3) includes motor (31), stirring rod (32), water pump (34), the adjusting assembly (4) includes electric push rod (41), adjusting arc plate (45), pin bolt (49), the support assembly (5) includes support rod (51), it is characterized by: The outer wall of the peripheral surface of the water inlet pipe (21) is connected with an assembling plate (22), the lower end of the water inlet pipe (21) is connected with a filter pipe (24), the inner side of the filter pipe (24) is provided with a filter screen (25), the top of the water inlet pipe (21) is connected with a flow guide pipe (26), the inner wall of the flow guide pipe (26) is connected with a flow guide plate (27), the outer circle of the wall body of the two ends of the flow guide pipe (26) is connected with a mounting ring (29), the output end of the water pump (34) is connected with a first water conveying pipe (36), the end of the first water conveying pipe (36) away from the water pump (34) is connected with a flexible hose (37), the end of the flexible hose (37) away from the first water conveying pipe (36) is connected with a second water conveying pipe (38), and the end of the second water conveying pipe (38) is connected with a watering spray head (39).
2. The irrigation device for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the watering tank (11) is welded with a universal wheel (12), and one end of the watering tank (11) is connected with a tank handle (13).
3. The irrigation device for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (31) is mounted on the top of the watering tank (11) and is electrically connected with the operation panel, the top of the stirring rod (32) penetrates through the top wall of the watering tank (11) and extends to be connected with the output end of the motor (31), the end of the stirring rod (32) away from the motor (31) is rotatably connected with the lower bottom wall of the watering tank (11) through a bearing, and the outer wall of the stirring rod (32) is welded with a stirring blade (33).
4. The irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the watering tank (11) is connected with two partition plates (14), the water pump (34) is mounted on the inner side of the watering tank (11) and located between the two partition plates (14), the water pump (34) is electrically connected with the operation panel, the water inlet end of the water pump (34) is connected with a water pumping pipe (35), the end of the water pumping pipe (35) away from the water pump (34) penetrates through the partition plate (14), and the electric push rod (41) is mounted on the inner side of the watering tank (11) and electrically connected with the operation panel.
5. The irrigation device for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (41) is connected with a lifting plate (42), the top of the lifting plate (42) away from the electric push rod (41) is connected with a mounting seat (43), a plurality of positioning hole grooves (46) are equidistantly formed in the inner side of the adjusting arc plate (45), the two ends of the adjusting arc plate (45) are connected with rotating seats (47), the lower end of each rotating seat (47) is connected with a rotating plate (48), the rotating plate (48) is rotatably connected with the mounting seat (43) through a rotating shaft, a clearance groove (44) is formed in the inner side of the mounting seat (43), the clearance groove (44) is an arc-shaped through hole groove, the adjusting arc plate (45) penetrates through the clearance groove (44) and is rotatably connected with the mounting seat (43).
6. The irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the supporting rod (51) is connected with a supporting seat (52), the supporting seat (52) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circle of the second water conveying pipe (38), and the end of the supporting rod (51) away from the supporting seat (52) is connected with the rotating seat (47).
7. The irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: The filter pipe (24) and the water inlet pipe (21) are provided with screw holes of the same size inside, the filter pipe (24) and the water inlet pipe (21) are connected through bolts, and the lower end of the assembling plate (22) is connected with an assembling pad (23).
8. The irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: The outer ring of the water inlet pipe (21) away from the filter pipe (24) is connected with a mounting ring (29), the inner side of the flow guide plate (27) is provided with a flow guide hole (28), the bottom of the flow guide plate (27) and the bottom of the flow guide pipe (26) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the top of the flow guide pipe (26) is connected with a pipeline of an external water source through the mounting ring (29).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Irrigation device for crop breeding and cultivation
CN219373601U