Plant hydroponic planting box

By using a quantitative fertilizer applicator and an air pump-driven pressure delivery system, the problems of inaccurate and uneven fertilizer application control in traditional hydroponic devices have been solved, achieving precise fertilization and uniform spraying, and promoting healthy plant growth.

CN223600538UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28ANHUI WANXIN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422749244.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hydroponic planting devices make it difficult to precisely control the amount of fertilizer used, resulting in over- or under-fertilization, which affects plant growth and makes it difficult to fertilize evenly, thus affecting the uniformity of growth.

Method used

Using a quantitative fertilizer applicator and evenly distributed nozzles, combined with an air pump-driven pressure delivery system, precise fertilization and uniform spraying are achieved. The liquid level can be observed through the quantitative fertilizer applicator made of transparent plastic and the scale bar to ensure accurate fertilizer dosage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise fertilization, avoids root burn, ensures that each plant receives an appropriate amount of nutrients evenly, promotes healthy growth, and improves hydroponic efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant hydroponic planting box which comprises a box body, a box cover and a quantitative fertilization barrel. A quantitative fertilization barrel is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body through a mounting frame, a filling port is fixedly mounted above the outer wall of the quantitative fertilization barrel, a support is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body and located on one side of the quantitative fertilization barrel, an air pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the support, an air delivery pipe is mounted at the top output end of the air pump, and the other end of the air delivery pipe is communicated with the top of the quantitative fertilization barrel; a fertilizing pipe is transversely and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, a plurality of groups of nozzles are mounted at the top of the fertilizing pipe, and the conveying pipe is communicated with the fertilizing pipe. Precise fertilization can be achieved through the quantitative fertilization barrel and the evenly-distributed nozzles, healthy growth of plants is promoted, the hydroponic planting efficiency is greatly improved through the convenient operation design and the reasonable structure, and the hydroponic environment is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the water planting technical field especially relates to a plant water planting box. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the pursuit of green life of people unceasingly improves, water planting as a clean, convenient planting mode is more and and more loved by people, however, the water planting device of present process has some problems in the use process.

[0003] Firstly, the traditional water planting box is difficult to accurately control the dosage of fertilizer when fertilizing, and is prone to over-fertilization or under-fertilization, over-fertilization may cause harm to plants, and even lead to root burning phenomenon, and under-fertilization cannot meet the growth needs of plants, affecting the growth and development of plants.

[0004] Secondly, some water planting devices are usually difficult to achieve uniform fertilization during fertilization, leading to excess nutrients in some plants and insufficient nutrients in some plants, affecting the uniformity of plant growth in the whole water planting area.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a plant water planting box is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant water planting box, the utility model can realize accurate fertilization through the quantitative fertilization cylinder and the uniformly distributed nozzle, promote the healthy growth of plants, and the convenient operation design and reasonable structure greatly improve the water planting efficiency and ensure the water planting environment.

[0007] According to the plant water planting box of the utility model embodiment, the box body, the box cover and the quantitative fertilization cylinder are included.

[0008] The quantitative fertilization cylinder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body through the mounting frame, the filling port is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the quantitative fertilization cylinder, the support is fixedly installed on the side of the quantitative fertilization cylinder of the side wall of the box body, the air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support, the air conveying pipe is installed on the output end of the top of the air pump, and the other end of the air conveying pipe is in intercommunication with the top of the quantitative fertilization cylinder.

[0009] The conveying pipe is installed at the bottom of the quantitative fertilization cylinder, the fertilization pipe is fixedly installed horizontally at the bottom of the inside of the box body, the nozzle is installed at the top of the fertilization pipe, and the conveying pipe and the fertilization pipe are in intercommunication.

[0010] Further, the box cover is detachably installed on the top of the box body, the planting hole is penetrated in the box cover, and the planting holes are uniformly distributed in the box cover.

[0011] Further, the quantitative fertilization cylinder is made of transparent plastic, and a scale bar for checking liquid level is printed on the outer wall of the quantitative fertilization cylinder.

[0012] Further, a water filling port is fixedly installed above the side wall of the box body, and a water draining port is arranged below the other side of the box body.

[0013] Further, the top of the filling port adopts a funnel structure, the filling port is communicated with the quantitative fertilization cylinder, and a valve is installed at the connecting position.

[0014] Further, the nozzles are solid cone nozzles, and the nozzles are uniformly distributed below the inside of the box body.

[0015] Further, the water filling port and the water draining port are both provided with screw caps for sealing.

[0016] The plant water planting box has the advantages that:

[0017] 1. The quantitative fertilization cylinder is inflated by the gas conveying pipe after the gas pump is started, the pressure in the cylinder is increased, the fertilizer can smoothly pass through the conveying pipe into the fertilization pipe, and is sprayed from the nozzle, the pressure conveying mode guarantees the reliability and stability of fertilization, the fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed in the box body, and the fertilization effect is good.

[0018] 2. The transparent plastic with the scale bar is adopted, the user can clearly observe the liquid level of the fertilizer, the amount of the fertilizer is accurately controlled, the problem that the root is burned due to too much fertilization or the plant growth is affected due to too little fertilization is avoided, suitable nutrient supply is provided for the water planting plant, and the plant is promoted to grow healthily. DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the plant water planting box, and constitute a part of the specification, are used together with the embodiments of the plant water planting box to explain the plant water planting box, and do not constitute a limitation on the plant water planting box. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of the plant water planting box.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a box cover split structure schematic view of the plant water planting box.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a box body overhead structure schematic view of the plant water planting box.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a right view structure schematic view of the plant water planting box.

[0024] In the figure: 1, box; 2, box cover; 3, planting hole; 4, mounting frame; 5, quantitative fertilization cylinder; 6, support; 7, air pump; 8, gas delivery pipe; 9, filling port; 10, valve; 11, scale bar; 12, delivery pipe; 13, water injection port; 14, fertilization pipe; 15, nozzle; 16, drainage port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will be explained in further detail in combination with the drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only schematically show the basic structure of the utility model, so they only show the structure related to the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 3 A plant hydroponic planting box, comprising a box 1, a box cover 2 and a quantitative fertilization cylinder 5;

[0027] The quantitative fertilization cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box 1 through the mounting frame 4, the filling port 9 is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5, the support 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box 1 and located at one side of the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5, the air pump 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support 6, the gas delivery pipe 8 is installed on the output end of the top of the air pump 7, and the other end of the gas delivery pipe 8 is in communication with the top of the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5;

[0028] The delivery pipe 12 is installed at the bottom of the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5, the fertilization pipe 14 is fixedly installed horizontally on the inner bottom of the box 1, a plurality of groups of nozzles 15 are installed on the top of the fertilization pipe 14, and the delivery pipe 12 is in communication with the fertilization pipe 14;

[0029] The quantitative fertilization cylinder 5 is made of transparent plastic, and the scale bar 11 for checking the liquid level is printed on the outer wall of the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5;

[0030] Secondly, the top of the filling port 9 adopts a funnel structure, the filling port 9 is in communication with the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5, and the valve 10 is installed at the connection position, and the liquid fertilizer can be filled into the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5 through the filling port 9;

[0031] In addition, each group of nozzles 15 adopts a solid conical nozzle, and each group of nozzles 15 is uniformly distributed below the inside of the box 1;

[0032] In this embodiment, the funnel structure on the top of the filling opening 9 can facilitate the addition of fertilizer to the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5. After opening the valve 10, the fertilizer enters the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5. Since the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5 is made of transparent plastic and the outer wall is printed with a scale bar 11, the liquid level of the fertilizer in the cylinder can be clearly viewed, so as to accurately control the amount of fertilization. When fertilization is needed, start the air pump 7, and the air pump 7 fills air into the quantitative fertilization cylinder 5 through the air conveying pipe 8, increases the pressure in the cylinder, and makes the fertilizer enter the fertilization pipe 14 at the bottom of the box body 1 through the conveying pipe 12. The solid cone-shaped nozzles 15 at the top of the fertilization pipe 14 are uniformly distributed below the inside of the box body 1, which can uniformly spray the fertilizer to the roots of the hydroponic plants, providing nutrients for the plants.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The box cover 2 is detachably installed on the top of the box body 1, and a plurality of groups of planting holes 3 are formed in the box cover 2 and uniformly distributed in the box cover 2.

[0034] Among them, the water inlet 13 is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the box body 1, and the water outlet 16 is arranged on the lower side of the other side of the box body 1. The water inlet 13 can inject water into the box body 1, and the water outlet 16 can perform the water drainage operation.

[0035] Secondly, the water inlet 13 and the water outlet 16 are both provided with screw caps for sealing to prevent water in the box body 1 from overflowing.

[0036] In this embodiment, the box cover 2 on the top of the box body 1 is detachable, and the planting holes 3 uniformly distributed on the box cover 2 can facilitate the planting of hydroponic plants. When it is needed to inject water into the box body 1, the water inlet 13 on the upper side wall of the box body 1 can be used for water injection. The screw cap on the water inlet 13 can be sealed after water injection to prevent foreign matter from entering the box body 1. When it is needed to drain water in the box body 1, the screw cap on the water outlet 16 on the lower side of the other side of the box body 1 can be opened.

[0037] Working principle: first, the water plants are planted through the planting holes 3 evenly distributed on the box cover 2, the detachable design of the box cover 2 and the box 1 facilitates the planting and subsequent management operation of the plants, then water is injected through the water injection port 13 on the upper side wall of the box 1, when the water needs to be changed, the screw cap on the lower side of the other side of the box 1 is opened, and the water can flow out of the drain port 16, the drainage operation is convenient and fast, and the box 1 is convenient for cleaning or replacing the water for water culture, in the planting process, the quantitative fertilizer cylinder 5 is used to store fertilizer, since the quantitative fertilizer cylinder 5 is made of transparent plastic and the outer wall is printed with a scale bar 11, the user can clearly view the liquid level of the fertilizer in the cylinder, so as to accurately grasp the amount of fertilizer, realize quantitative fertilization, the funnel structure at the top of the filling port 9 facilitates the user to add fertilizer to the quantitative fertilizer cylinder 5, after the addition is completed, the valve 10 is closed to prevent the fertilizer from flowing out accidentally, when fertilization is needed, the air pump 7 is started, the air pump 7 fills air into the quantitative fertilizer cylinder 5 through the air conveying pipe 8, the pressure in the cylinder is increased, under the action of the pressure, the fertilizer enters the fertilization pipe 14 at the bottom of the box 1 through the conveying pipe 12, then under the pushing of the pressure, the fertilizer is sprayed from the nozzle 15, and is uniformly sprayed to the roots of the water plants, providing the plants with the required nutrients, and the uniform fertilization mode can ensure that each plant can obtain appropriate fertilizer, promoting the healthy growth of the plants.

[0038] It can be understood that the air pump driving mode in the utility model can be driven in a way of external power line, the air pump can be programmed and controlled by a master control system, and the control principle is realized by existing control technology. The model of the air pump is not limited to a single type and can be the existing type suitable for the utility model in the market.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the technical field can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plant hydroponic growing box, characterized by, It comprises a box (1), a box cover (2) and a quantitative fertilization cylinder (5); The side wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with the quantitative fertilization cylinder (5) through the mounting frame (4), the outer wall of the quantitative fertilization cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with the filling port (9) at the top, the side wall of the box (1) and located at one side of the quantitative fertilization cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with the support (6), the top of the support (6) is fixedly installed with the air pump (7), the top output end of the air pump (7) is installed with the gas conveying pipe (8), the other end of the gas conveying pipe (8) is in communication with the top of the quantitative fertilization cylinder (5). The bottom of the quantitative fertilization cylinder (5) is installed with the conveying pipe (12), the inside bottom of the box (1) is fixedly installed with the fertilization pipe (14) in the transverse direction, the top of the fertilization pipe (14) is installed with a plurality of groups of nozzles (15), and the conveying pipe (12) and the fertilization pipe (14) are in communication.

2. The plant hydroponic growing box according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the box (1) is detachably installed with the box cover (2), a plurality of groups of planting holes (3) are formed in the box cover (2) in the penetrating mode, and each group of planting holes (3) is uniformly distributed in the box cover (2).

3. The plant hydroponic growing box of claim 1, wherein, The quantitative fertilization cylinder (5) is made of transparent plastic, and the outer wall of the quantitative fertilization cylinder (5) is printed with a scale bar (11) for checking the liquid level.

4. The plant hydroponic growing box of claim 1, wherein, The side wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with the water inlet (13) at the top, and the other side of the box (1) is provided with the water outlet (16) at the bottom.

5. The plant hydroponic growing box of claim 1, wherein, The top of the filling port (9) adopts a funnel structure, the filling port (9) and the quantitative fertilization cylinder (5) are in communication, and a valve (10) is installed at the connection.

6. The plant hydroponic growing box of claim 1, wherein, Each group of nozzles (15) adopts a solid conical nozzle, and each group of nozzles (15) is uniformly distributed below the inside of the box (1).

7. The plant hydroponic growing box of claim 4, wherein, The water inlet (13) and the water outlet (16) are both provided with a screw cap for sealing.