Out-of-granary medicine supplementing hanging piece of granary circulation fumigation system
By installing an external replenishment device with an adjustable support rod assembly inside the circulating fan housing, phosphine gas is generated by the natural deliquescence reaction of the fumigant, which solves the problems of high cost and safety hazards of circulating fumigation technology and achieves low-cost and safe replenishment of fumigant concentration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423307106.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing circulating fumigation technology and equipment are expensive and pose safety hazards, especially the use of gas generating devices, which may cause fires, explosions, and personnel poisoning risks.
Design an external fumigation attachment for a grain warehouse circulating fumigation system. It is installed inside the circulating fan box via an adjustable support rod assembly, and a fumigation bag is hung there. Phosphine gas is generated by the natural deliquescence reaction of the fumigant, replacing the expensive gas generator.
It reduced equipment costs, simplified the agent replenishment process, improved safety, extended fumigation time, and avoided potential safety hazards for personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN223600694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the grain storage fumigation equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of grain storehouse circulation fumigation system outside warehouse medicine supplement pendant. BACKGROUND
[0002] As the key facility of grain depot insecticide, the importance of circulation fumigation is self-evident. It is through the medicine of warehouse gas generator, and with the help of the circulation pipeline system in the warehouse, the volatile gas of medicine is evenly dispersed to each layer of the grain storehouse, so as to effectively kill insects. This technology not only improves the diffusion speed of toxic gas in grain pile, makes distribution more uniform, but also significantly reduces the labor intensity of medicine, and reduces the time of personnel exposure to toxic gas, ensures good insecticide effect.
[0003] At present, circulation fumigation technology has been widely recognized in the application of newly-built high and large flat warehouse, but the current circulation fumigation technology still has the following technical problems:
[0004] In the design specification of modern high-standard grain storehouse in national standard, the structure of warehouse gas generator usually includes circulation fan and gas generating device connected with circulation fan pipeline. These gas generating devices are mainly used to generate phosphine fumigation gas (PH3), and transport these gases into the warehouse through pipeline, gas distribution valve and circulation fan. However, the commonly used gas generating device in the market, such as CFY8-IV / CFY8-V type phosphine gas generator, usually costs about 50W, and can only support single warehouse operation. For enterprises, there is a problem of high equipment cost, which not only increases the operation cost of grain depot, but also may cause certain pressure on the financial situation of grain depot, directly affects the storage benefit ratio, and further affects the safety of grain storage.
[0005] More seriously, these gas generating devices may have safety hazards in use. Phosphine is slightly heavier than air, and usually aluminum phosphide tablets or medicine bag is placed on the surface of grain in the warehouse, which slowly releases highly toxic phosphine gas by reacting with moisture in the air. When high concentration is gathered, there is a certain risk. There are many reports of grain fumigation explosion accidents on the Internet, which can be summarized as follows:
[0006] Improper placement of fumigant in the warehouse may cause fire / explosion;
[0007] Improper handling of fumigant residue collection may cause poisoning and fire or even explosion.
[0008] Reference link:
[0009] https: / / mp.weixin.qq.com / s?__biz=MzI3NzI4MTQwMg==&mid=2247486313&idx=1&sn=36c0e9e9f71b6cc9524a8fd345daf1f8&chksm=eae12b7e63bda872019b9db35 8298da30af9914bce3d09c65ba9752c6d2b339ca610b4b19177&mpshare=1&scene=24& srcid=1221bZR8QTc2LpnVuofgs838&sharer_shareinfo=3c66aee7be6180e79aa6247ae e5792b4&sharer_shareinfo_first=3c66aee7be6180e79aa6247ae5792b4&from= industrynews&version=4.1.22.6019&platform=win&nwr_flag=1#wechat_redirect FIG. 1 FIG. 2 FIG. 3FIG. 4 FIG. 1 This undoubtedly brings great challenges to the safety of the circulating fumigation technology.
[0010] The above information disclosed in the above background section is only used to strengthen the understanding of the background of the technology described herein, therefore, the background may contain some information which is not formed as prior art known in the country by those skilled in the art. Practical new content
[0011] In order to solve the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a granary circulating fumigation system outside the warehouse medicine hanging piece.
[0012] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0013] A granary circulating fumigation system outside the warehouse medicine hanging piece is hung in the box body of the circulating fan outside the warehouse, comprising:
[0014] The support rod assembly is arranged at the top of the box body, the length of the support rod assembly is adjustable, and the inner side walls of the two ends are tightly abutted with the inner side walls of the air inlet box body during installation.
[0015] At least one medicine bag hanging piece is provided with a plurality of hanging holes, and the medicine bag hanging piece is hung in the hanging hole.
[0016] Preferably, the support rod assembly comprises support rods I and II arranged symmetrically, the support rods I and II are hollow pipe structures, and the two ends are provided with internal threads; the support rods I and II are connected through a length adjusting piece, and the other end of the support rods I and II away from the adjusting nut is threadedly connected with an anti-skid foot prop, and the contact surface of the anti-skid foot prop with the box body is provided with a silica gel layer, and the fixing effect is stable.
[0017] Further, the length adjusting piece comprises a knurled nut disc, and threaded rods I and II fixed on both sides of the knurled nut disc, the threaded rods I and II are coaxially arranged with the knurled nut disc, and the threads on the threaded rods I and II are arranged in opposite directions; the ends of the support rods I and II are threadedly connected with the threaded rods I and II respectively.
[0018] Further, the anti-skid foot prop comprises a base and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with external threads, one end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected with the support rod I or the support rod II, and the other end is perpendicular to the axis of the base and fixedly connected with the base.
[0019] Further, a plurality of hanging holes are arranged on the support rods I and II at equal intervals along the axial direction.
[0020] Preferably, the medicine bag hanging piece comprises a hook and a medicine bag, the hook is arranged on the top of the medicine bag, and a plurality of volatile micropores are arranged on the medicine bag.
[0021] Further, the medicine bag comprises at least one medicine bag unit, and the plurality of medicine bag units are arranged in a rectangular array in the vertical direction and are fixedly connected between adjacent medicine bag units.
[0022] Further, the volatile medicine agent comprises an aluminum phosphide agent, and the agent is in a powdery or solid form.
[0023] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0024] Overall, compared with the prior art, the grain storehouse circulating fumigation system external medicine supplementing hanging piece provided by the present application directly installs the telescopic supporting rod assembly in the box body of the existing circulating fan, which is convenient to install and fully utilizes the narrow space in the box body; the medicine bag hanging piece hung below the supporting rod assembly generates PH3 gas through natural deliquescence of the volatile medicine agent in the medicine bag hanging piece, and the PH3 gas enters the grain pile through the closed loop circulating pipeline gas path to supplement the concentration of the PH3 gas in the grain pile, thereby prolonging the effective PH3 time in the fumigated grain pile, and the secondary medicine supplementing of the fumigated grain storehouse is realized simply, conveniently and safely; the complicated and expensive gas generating device in the prior art can be replaced, the enterprise cost is greatly reduced, and the personnel safety risk is greatly reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] The present application will be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0026] FIG. 2 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the medicine supplementing hanging piece in the present application;
[0027] FIG. 3 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the supporting rod assembly in the present application;
[0028] FIG. 4 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the length adjusting piece in the present application;
[0029] Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the medicine bag in the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To make the purposes, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application and are not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] This embodiment introduces a newly designed medicine supplementing pendant for the ring flow fumigation system outside the granary, aiming to optimize and simplify the process of supplementing the concentration of medicaments in the fumigation process of the granary. Please refer to The medicine supplementing pendant specifically includes the following key components:
[0033] Supporting rod assembly 1: This assembly is carefully laid out at the top inside the box 2 of the ring flow fan 3. The highlight of its design is that the length of the supporting rod can be flexibly adjusted according to actual installation needs, ensuring that the two ends of the supporting rod can closely fit the inner wall of the box 2 during installation, achieving stable support. Such a design not only enhances the stability of the pendant, but also improves the convenience and adaptability of installation.
[0034] Medicine bag pendant 4: At least one is equipped to hold medicaments. The supporting rod assembly 1 is ingeniously provided with multiple hanging holes 18, facilitating easy hanging of the medicine bag pendant 4. The medicine bag pendant 4 is filled with volatile medicaments that can undergo natural deliquescence under certain conditions, fully releasing PH3 phosphine gas. In this embodiment, the selected volatile medicament is mainly aluminum phosphide, which can be in the form of powder or solid to meet the use needs in different scenarios.
[0035] The working principle of the medicine supplementing pendant outside the granary is very efficient and environmentally friendly. When the aluminum phosphide medicament in the medicine bag pendant 4 undergoes natural deliquescence, it will release PH3 gas. These gases will enter the inside of the grain pile along the gas path of the ring flow pipeline under the action of the ring flow fan, supplementing the PH3 gas concentration inside the grain pile. This process not only prolongs the time of effective PH3 in the fumigated grain pile, but also greatly simplifies the process of secondary medicine supplementing in the granary.
[0036] Compared with the traditional gas generating device, the medicine replenishing pendant outside the warehouse provided by the embodiment has significant advantages. It is not only convenient to install and low in cost, but also makes full use of the space inside the lower air duct box 2, avoiding complex and expensive equipment investment. More importantly, there is no risk of personnel safety in the use of the pendant, effectively ensuring the safety of the operating personnel.
[0037] In summary, the medicine replenishing pendant outside the warehouse of the grain warehouse circulating fumigation system in the embodiment provides a new solution for the replenishment of the concentration of the medicine in the fumigation process of the grain warehouse with its unique design concept and excellent practical performance.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] The embodiment further elaborates the specific implementation of the support rod assembly 1 in detail, aiming to provide a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding. Please refer to The support rod assembly 1 is composed of symmetrically arranged support rod I 5 and support rod II 6. Both of the two support rods are hollow pipe structures, which are designed ingeniously to reduce the overall weight. The two ends of the support rod I 5 and the support rod II 6 are ingeniously provided with internal threads, which enables them to achieve stable threaded connection with other components.
[0040] Between the support rod I 5 and the support rod II 6, a length adjusting piece 7 is connected. This length adjusting piece 7 not only has a compact structure, but also has powerful functions. It allows users to adjust the distance between the two support rods according to actual needs, thereby achieving flexible adjustment of the overall length of the support rod assembly 1. This design enables the support rod assembly 1 to adapt to different sizes of the box 2, greatly enhancing its practicality and flexibility.
[0041] On the other end of the support rod I 5 and the support rod II 6 away from the length adjusting piece 7, there is a non-slip foot prop 8 threaded respectively. These non-slip foot props 8 not only can effectively prevent the support rod from sliding inside the box 2, but also can realize the close fitting of the inner wall of the box 2 through its unique structure. The contact surface of the non-slip foot prop 8 and the box 2 is specially provided with a layer of silica gel. This layer of silica gel not only has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, but also can provide excellent anti-skid effect, thereby further enhancing the fixing effect of the support rod assembly 1.
[0042] Further, please refer to The length adjusting member 7 includes a knurled nut disc 9 and threaded rods I 10 and II 11 fixed on both sides of the knurled nut disc 9, respectively. The two threaded rods are coaxial with the knurled nut disc 9, and their thread directions are arranged in opposite directions. This design enables the threaded rods I 10 and II 11 to simultaneously realize relative or opposite movement when the knurled nut disc 9 rotates, thereby driving the support rods I 5 and II 6 to elongate or shorten accordingly. This adjustment method is not only simple and easy to understand, but also convenient to operate, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0043] Further, the structure of the anti-skid foot support 8 includes a base 12 and a connecting rod 13. The connecting rod 13 is provided with external threads, one end of which is threadedly connected with the support rod I 5 or II 6, and the other end is perpendicular to the axis of the base 12 and fixedly connected with the base 12. This design enables the anti-skid foot support 8 to be firmly installed on the support rod and to realize close fitting to the inner wall of the box 2 by adjusting the length of the connecting rod 13 extending outward. This fine-tuning pre-tightening method not only improves the stability of the support rod assembly 1, but also ensures its reliable use in various complex environments.
[0044] In addition, the support rods I 5 and II 6 are also provided with a plurality of hanging holes 18 at equal intervals along the axial direction. The design of these hanging holes 18 enables users to select the number and position of the medicine bag hanger 4 according to actual needs, thereby realizing precise dispensing and flexible management of the fumigating agent. This design not only improves the efficiency of fumigating secondary medicine, but also greatly enhances the flexibility and customizability of the system.
[0045] Example 3
[0046] This embodiment introduces the specific implementation details of the medicine bag hanger 4, aiming to provide users with more detailed and practical information. As a key component in the secondary medicine supplement system for the grain warehouse circulating fumigation outside the warehouse, the design of the medicine bag hanger 4 is directly related to the fumigation effect and the utilization rate of the agent.
[0047] Please refer to The medicine bag hanger 4 is mainly composed of a hook 14 and a medicine bag 15. The hook 14 is ingeniously arranged at the top of the medicine bag 15, which not only facilitates users to quickly and stably connect the medicine bag hanger 4 with the support rod, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the medicine bag hanger 4 during the fumigation process. At the same time, the material and shape of the hook 14 have also been carefully selected and optimized to ensure that it can withstand the weight of the medicine bag 15 and its internal agent, and maintain good durability and corrosion resistance during long-term use.
[0048] The design of the fumigating agent bag 15 as a container for loading fumigating agent is also crucial. The fumigating agent bag 15 is carefully provided with a plurality of volatile micro-holes 16. The size, shape and distribution of these micro-holes are strictly calculated and tested to ensure that the fumigating agent can be uniformly and stably volatilized and fully mixed with the air in the warehouse, thereby achieving the best fumigation effect. At the same time, the design of the volatile micro-holes 16 can effectively prevent excessive volatilization and waste of the fumigating agent, improve the utilization rate of the fumigating agent and the economy of fumigation, and the efficient recycling of fumigating agent residues is environmentally friendly.
[0049] In order to further improve the fumigation effect and the utilization rate of the fumigating agent, the embodiment also proposes an innovative structure of the fumigating agent bag 15. The fumigating agent bag 15 is composed of at least one bag unit 17, which is arranged in a rectangular array along the vertical direction. The adjacent bag units 17 are connected by firm fixing connectors to ensure the stability and integrity of the entire fumigating agent bag 15 during fumigation. This design not only enables the fumigating agent volatilization gas to be more uniformly distributed in the warehouse, but also improves the volatilization efficiency of the fumigating agent and the fumigation effect.
[0050] In addition, the material of the fumigating agent bag 15 is also carefully selected. It is made of a material with good air permeability and corrosion resistance to ensure that the fumigating agent can be smoothly volatilized and prevent the fumigating agent bag 15 from being damaged or deformed during long-term use.
[0051] It should be noted that the standard parts used in the present application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection method of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art. The mechanical parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the components known to those skilled in the art are known to the technical personnel through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0052] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for part of the technical features. These modifications or substitutions do not change the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A fumigation attachment for an external application of fumigant in a grain storage recirculation fumigation system, which is mounted inside the housing (2) of a recirculation fan (3), characterized in that, include: The support rod assembly (1) is installed at the top of the box (2). The length of the support rod assembly (1) is adjustable. During installation, its two ends are pressed against the inner side wall of the box (2). At least one medicine bag hanger (4) is provided, and the support rod assembly (1) is provided with several hanging holes (18). The medicine bag hanger (4) is hung in the hanging holes (18). A volatile medicine is added to the medicine bag hanger (4).
2. The external fumigation attachment for a grain storage circulating fumigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod assembly (1) includes a symmetrically arranged support rod I (5) and support rod II (6). The support rod I (5) and support rod II (6) are hollow tubular structures with internal threads at both ends. The support rod I (5) and support rod II (6) are connected by a length adjusting member (7). The other end of the support rod I (5) and support rod II (6) away from the adjusting nut is threaded with an anti-slip foot support (8). The contact surface between the anti-slip foot support (8) and the housing (2) is provided with a silicone layer.
3. The external fumigation attachment for a grain storage circulating fumigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length adjusting component (7) includes a knurled spindle (9) and threaded screws I (10) and II (11) fixed on both sides of the knurled spindle (9). The threaded screws I (10) and II (11) are coaxially arranged with the knurled spindle (9), and the threads on the threaded screws I (10) and II (11) are arranged in opposite directions. The ends of the support rods I (5) and II (6) are threadedly connected to the threaded screws I (10) and II (11) respectively.
4. The external fumigation attachment for a grain storage circulating fumigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-slip foot support (8) includes a base (12) and a connecting rod (13). The connecting rod (13) is provided with external threads. One end of the connecting rod is threaded to the support rod I (5) or the support rod II (6), and the other end is perpendicular to the axis of the base (12) and fixedly connected to the base (12).
5. The external fumigation attachment for a grain storage circulating fumigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support rod I (5) and support rod II (6) are provided with a number of hanging holes (18) at equal intervals along the axial direction.
6. The external fumigation attachment for a grain storage circulating fumigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medicine bag pendant (4) includes a hook (14) and a medicine bag (15). The hook (14) is located on the top of the medicine bag (15), and the medicine bag (15) is provided with a number of evaporation micropores (16).
7. The external fumigation attachment for a grain storage circulating fumigation system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The medicine bag (15) includes at least one medicine bag unit (17), and a plurality of medicine bag units (17) are arranged in a rectangular array along the vertical direction, with adjacent medicine bag units (17) being fixedly connected.
8. The external fumigation attachment for a grain storage circulating fumigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The volatile agent includes aluminum phosphide.