Cleaning device and cleaning equipment
By combining a controllable drain hole in the dirt collection tank with a base station sewage chamber, the robot vacuum cleaner can automatically discharge and rinse, solving the problem of dirt collection tank blockage and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423070992.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The dirt collection tank of robotic vacuum cleaners is prone to clogging, affecting the user experience, and existing technologies are unable to effectively solve this problem.
A controllable drain hole is set in the sludge collection tank, and its opening and closing are controlled by a cover. Combined with the sewage chamber of the base station, automatic sewage discharge and flushing are achieved, reducing the frequency of cleaning by users.
It improves the sewage discharge capacity of the sludge collection tank, reduces the number of times and time users need to clean the tank, and maintains the cleanliness of the cleaning device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223601382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning device and a cleaning equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous improvement of the level of science and technology and the continuous improvement of people's requirements for the quality of life, various intelligent equipment has been developed and widely used in all aspects of people's production and life. For example, the appearance of the sweeping robot can basically replace people to complete the household cleaning work, thereby liberating people's hands and improving the quality of life.
[0003] In order to improve the efficiency of cleaning work, the sweeping robot is usually equipped with a floor mopping function. After the sweeping robot mops the floor for a period of time, the rolling brush of the sweeping robot will be stained with more dirt. Therefore, the sweeping robot is also equipped with a self-cleaning function to clean the rolling brush while mopping the floor.
[0004] Among them, the sewage and dirt generated by the sweeping robot when cleaning the rolling brush will be concentrated in the pollution collection tank, and the sewage will be sucked into the sewage tank by vacuumizing or the like for treatment, but the dirt will still accumulate in the pollution collection tank, causing the pollution collection tank to be blocked. Therefore, the user needs to clean the pollution collection tank of the sweeping robot frequently, which affects the user experience. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning device and a cleaning equipment in view of the problem that the user needs to clean the pollution collection tank of the sweeping robot frequently, which affects the user experience.
[0006] A cleaning device comprises:
[0007] a cleaning body having a pollution collection tank;
[0008] a cleaning element arranged on the cleaning body, and the cleaning body is configured to clean the cleaning element, and the sewage generated by the cleaning is collected in the pollution collection tank;
[0009] Among them, the inner wall of the pollution collection tank is provided with a pollution discharge hole in communication, and the pollution discharge hole can be controlled to open and close.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning device further comprises a cover, the cover is movably mounted on the cleaning body, and the cover comprises a first position and a second position during movement. When the cover is in the first position, the cover opens the pollution discharge hole, and when the cover is in the second position, the cover closes the pollution discharge hole.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning device further comprises an elastic member arranged between the cover and the cleaning body, and the elastic member accumulates elastic force for driving the cover to move from the first position to the second position during the movement of the cover from the second position to the first position.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the cover has a swing section and a blocking section arranged in sequence, the cover is rotatably mounted on the cleaning body about a rotation axis, the rotation axis is located between the swing section and the blocking section, the swing section is spaced apart from the cleaning body when the cover is located at the second position, and the blocking section blocks the drain hole.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning body further comprises a sealing member, one part of the sealing member is arranged in the drain hole, and the other part of the sealing member extends out of the drain hole, the part of the sealing member extending out of the drain hole abuts against the cover when the cover closes the drain hole.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning device is used in such a way that the bottom wall of the sump is arranged to be inclined relative to the horizontal direction, and the drain hole is located at the lowest point of the bottom wall in the direction of gravity.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning body further comprises a filter member, the filter member is arranged in the sump and located at the lowest point of the bottom wall in the direction of gravity, the drain hole is located in the filter member, and the sewage in the sump enters the drain hole through the filter member.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the sump has two opposite side walls, each of the side walls forms a limiting groove, and opposite ends of the filter member are inserted into the two limiting grooves.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning body further comprises a filter member, the filter member is arranged in the sump, and the filter member covers the top opening of the sump, and the drain hole is located on the bottom wall of the sump.
[0018] A cleaning device comprises a base station and the cleaning device as claimed in any one of the above, the cleaning body can enter or leave the base station along the first direction;
[0019] The base station comprises a sewage cavity, the drain hole is open and communicates with the sewage cavity when the cleaning body is located on the base station, and the drain hole is closed when the cleaning body leaves the base station.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning device further comprises a cover, the cover is movably mounted on the cleaning body, and the cover comprises a first position and a second position in the movement, when the cover is in the first position, the cover opens the drain hole, when the cover is in the second position, the cover closes the drain hole;
[0021] The base station is provided with a pushing member, the pushing member is used to drive the cover to move from the second position to the first position.
[0022] In one of the embodiments, the cover has a swing section and a blocking section arranged in sequence, the cover is rotatably mounted on the cleaning body around a rotation axis, the rotation axis is located between the swing section and the blocking section, when the cover is in the second position, the swing section is spaced apart from the cleaning body, and the blocking section blocks the drain hole;
[0023] The rotation axis direction intersects with the first direction, and the pushing member is used to drive the swing section to move close to the cleaning body.
[0024] In one of the embodiments, the pushing member is movable along a second direction intersecting with the first direction and the rotation axis direction, when the cleaning device is in the base station, the pushing member can drive the cover to move to the first position in the movement.
[0025] In one of the embodiments, the base station further comprises a damping member, the damping member is deformable along the second direction;
[0026] When the cleaning device is in the base station, the damping member is located between the pushing member and the cover, the pushing member can drive the damping member to deform and make the damping member abut against the cover in the movement.
[0027] The above cleaning device, by arranging the drain hole in the pollution collection tank, can make the sewage in the pollution collection tank directly discharged from the pollution collection tank through the drain hole, thereby effectively improving the sewage discharge capacity of the pollution collection tank. In this way, after the cleaning device enters the base station, the cleaning body controls a large amount of sewage in the pollution collection tank, thereby washing the pollution collection tank through a large amount of water, achieving the effect of cleaning the pollution collection tank, thereby reducing the frequency and time of the user cleaning the pollution collection tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the part structure of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the part structure of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning device in another perspective in the embodiments.
[0030] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0031] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the base station base of the base station in some embodiments of the present application.
[0032] Figure 5 Sectional view diagram of the cleaning device on the base station base in some embodiments of the present application.
[0033] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 5 Sectional view diagram of the cleaning device on the base station base in another perspective in some embodiments of the present application.
[0034] Figure 7 Sectional view diagram of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0035] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the cleaning device at the dirt collecting tank in some embodiments of the present application.
[0036] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the cleaning device at the dirt collecting tank in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 9 Sectional view diagram of the cleaning device at the dirt collecting tank in some embodiments of the present application.
[0037] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the cleaning device when the drain hole is opened in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 9
[0038] Structure diagram of the cleaning device when the drain hole is closed in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 11 Figure 9 Sectional view diagram of the driving module in some embodiments of the present application.
[0039] Figure 12 Sectional view diagram of the driving module in some embodiments of the present application.
[0040] Figure 13 Figure 13 Sectional view diagram of the driving module in some embodiments of the present application.
[0041] Figure 14 Sectional view diagram of the base station structure in some embodiments of the present application.
[0042] Explanation of reference signs:
[0043] Cleaning device 100;
[0044] Cleaning body 101; cleaning member 102;
[0045] Dirt collecting tank 110; drain hole 111; sealing member 112; filtering member 113; drain pipe 114; fixing groove 115; fixing column 116;
[0046] Cover 140; elastic member 141; swing section 142; blocking section 143; pivot 144;
[0047] Cleaning bracket 160; waterway plate 161; scraping plate 162;
[0048] Base station 200;
[0049] Sewage cavity 201; sewage tank 202; opening 203; sewage pipe 204; filter rib 205;
[0050] Pushing member 210; damping member 211; rack 212;
[0051] Base structure 240; driving member 241; transmission member 243; in-place detection assembly 244; first optical coupling switch 245; second optical coupling switch 246; limiting rib 247; limiting groove 248;
[0052] Base body 250; sewage disc 251; avoiding hole 252; base bracket 253; motor bracket 254; sealing cover 255; mounting hole 256;
[0053] Driving module 260;
[0054] First direction X, second direction Y. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0056] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0057] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like, if any, are used herein for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" can include at least one of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, the term "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0058] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like appear, these terms should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0059] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the first feature is described as "on" or "under" the second feature and the like, it can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be the first feature directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it can only mean that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be the first feature directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it can only mean that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0060] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on another element or there can be a middle element. If an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to another element or there can be a middle element. If present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the present application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation.
[0061] Reference is made to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application comprises a cleaning device 100 and a base station 200, and the cleaning device 100 is used to perform the cleaning requirements required by a user, such as sweeping or mopping the ground. Specifically, the cleaning device 100 comprises a cleaning body 101 and a cleaning piece 102, the cleaning piece 102 is arranged on the cleaning body 101, and the cleaning body 101 can carry the cleaning piece 102 to move on the ground, so as to realize the action of sweeping or mopping the ground by the cleaning piece 102.
[0062] The cleaning piece 102 can be a mop, a roller brush or the like, which can be used to clean the ground, and the cleaning device 100 also has a self-cleaning function to clean the cleaning piece 102. Specifically, when the cleaning device 100 performs self-cleaning, the cleaning body 101 is configured to be capable of spraying cleaning liquid onto the cleaning piece 102, so that the cleaning piece 102 can be cleaned by the cleaning liquid after cleaning the ground for a period of time, so that the stains on the cleaning piece 102 can be removed, so as to facilitate the cleaning piece 102 to continue to clean the ground. Further, the cleaning body 101 is also provided with a dirt collecting tank 110, and the sewage generated during the self-cleaning process of the cleaning device 100 can enter the dirt collecting tank 110, so that the sewage generated during the cleaning of the cleaning piece 102 can be collected by the dirt collecting tank 110, avoiding the sewage flowing into the ground.
[0063] The base station 200 is used to perform the operations of replenishing water, charging, cleaning and the like on the cleaning device 100, and the cleaning device 100 can enter or leave the base station 200 along a first direction X. The base station 200 has a sewage cavity 201, and the cleaning body 101 is provided with a sewage discharge hole 111 which is in communication with the dirt collecting tank 110, the sewage discharge hole 111 is arranged on the inner wall of the dirt collecting tank 110, and the sewage discharge hole 111 can be controlled to open and close. When the cleaning device 100 is located in the base station 200, the sewage discharge hole 111 can be opened, and the opened sewage discharge hole 111 is in communication with the sewage cavity 201. When the cleaning device 100 leaves the base station 200, the sewage discharge hole 111 is closed, so as to avoid the leakage of sewage in the dirt collecting tank 110 from polluting the ground when the cleaning device 100 cleans the ground.
[0064] By arranging the sewage discharge hole 111 in the dirt collecting tank 110, the sewage in the dirt collecting tank 110 can be directly discharged out of the dirt collecting tank 110 through the sewage discharge hole 111, so as to effectively improve the sewage discharge capacity of the dirt collecting tank 110. In this way, after the cleaning device 100 enters the base station 200, the cleaning body 101 controls a large amount of water to flow into the dirt collecting tank 110, so as to flush the dirt collecting tank 110 with a large amount of water, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the dirt collecting tank 110, thereby reducing the frequency and time of cleaning the dirt collecting tank 110 by the user.
[0065] And, a large amount of water can be directly discharged into the sewage cavity 201 through the sewage hole 111, i.e., discharged into the base station 200, which not only facilitates centralized treatment in the base station 200, but also avoids accumulation of a large amount of water in the sewage tank 110, thereby preventing sewage overflow and pollution of the surrounding environment.
[0066] It should be noted that when it is necessary to control the large amount of water in the sewage tank 110, the water can be discharged through the water outlet structure used for cleaning the cleaning member 102 by the cleaning body 101, and the discharged water will pass through the cleaning member 102 and finally enter the sewage tank 110, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the sewage tank 110. In some other embodiments, the large amount of water in the sewage tank 110 can also be achieved by separately providing a water outlet structure.
[0067] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in order to achieve the opening and closing of the sewage hole 111, the cleaning device 100 comprises a cover 140, which is movably installed on the cleaning body 101. Further referring to Figure 10 and Figure 11 , the cover 140 comprises a first position and a second position during movement, when the cover 140 is located at the first position, the cover 140 opens the sewage hole 111, when the cover 140 is located at the second position, the cover 140 closes the sewage hole 111, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the sewage hole 111 by controlling the movement of the cover 140.
[0068] Further, the base station 200 is provided with a pushing member 210, which is used to drive the cover 140 to move from the second position to the first position. In this way, only when the cleaning device 100 is located in the base station 200, the pushing member 210 can push the cover 140 to open the sewage hole 111, thereby ensuring that the sewage discharged from the sewage hole 111 can be accurately input into the sewage cavity 201 when the sewage hole 111 is opened. Moreover, arranging the pushing member 210 on the base station 200 can effectively reduce the overall volume of the cleaning device 100, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 100.
[0069] It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the opening and closing of the sewage hole 111 can also be achieved by an electromagnetic valve or the like, which is not limited herein. The movement of the cover 140 from the first position to the second position can be completed by the weight of the cover 140, or can be driven by the pushing member 210, but the additional separation structure of the pushing member 210 and the cover 140 needs to be additionally arranged, which will further increase the separation structure of the pushing member 210 and the cover 140, thereby increasing the additional cost or workload of the user.
[0070] To this end, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , the base station 200 further comprises an elastic member 141 arranged between the cover 140 and the cleaning body 101, and the elastic member 141 accumulates elastic force for driving the cover 140 to move from the first position to the second position during the movement of the cover 140 from the second position to the first position. In this way, after the cleaning device 100 leaves the base station 200, the pushing member 210 is separated from the cover 140, and the elastic member 141 returns to the elastic deformation, thereby pushing the cover 140 to move from the first position to the second position, and then closing the sewage outlet, so as to realize that the cleaning device 100 leaves the base station 200, and the sewage outlet is automatically closed to avoid sewage leakage.
[0071] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 10 and Figure 11 , the cover 140 has a swing segment 142 and a blocking segment 143 arranged in sequence, and the cover 140 is rotatably mounted on the cleaning body 101 about a rotation axis located between the swing segment 142 and the blocking segment 143 and intersecting the first direction X. When the cover 140 is located at the second position, the swing segment 142 is arranged spaced apart from the cleaning body 101, and the blocking segment 143 blocks the sewage hole 111. Optionally, the cleaning body 101 is provided with a rotating shaft 144 rotatable about the rotation axis, and the cover 140 is arranged on the rotating shaft 144.
[0072] When the cleaning device 100 is located at the base station 200, the pushing member 210 is used to drive the swing segment 142 to approach the cleaning body 101, and when the swing segment 142 approaches the cleaning body 101, the blocking segment 143 will be away from the cleaning body 101, so that the blocking segment 143 cannot continue to block the sewage hole 111, the sewage hole 111 is opened, and the cover 140 moves to the first position.
[0073] Further, the elastic member 141 is arranged between the swing segment 142 and the cleaning body 101, and when the pushing member 210 drives the swing segment 142 to approach the cleaning body 101, the swing segment 142 will compress the elastic member 141. After the cleaning device 100 leaves the base station 200, the pushing member 210 is separated from the swing segment 142, the elastic member 141 will recover the deformation, thereby pushing the swing segment 142 to be away from the cleaning body 101, and finally making the blocking segment 143 approach the cleaning body 101 until the blocking segment 143 blocks the sewage hole 111, and the cover 140 moves to the second position.
[0074] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the cover 140 can also adopt a horizontal moving mode, and the pushing member 210 drives the cover 140 to move horizontally by magnetic attraction, and cooperates with the elastic member 141 to realize the movement of the cover 140 between the first position and the second position.
[0075] In some embodiments, the pushing member 210 is movable along a second direction Y intersecting the first direction X on the base station 200, and when the cleaning device 100 is located on the base station 200, the pushing member 210 can push the cover 140 to move to the first position during the movement. That is, the cover 140 is moved by the movable pushing member 210, so that the cover 140 can open the pollution hole 111.
[0076] In other embodiments, a fixed pushing member 210 can also be used, and the movement of the cleaning body 101 into the base station 200 can make the cover 140 abut against the pushing member 210 during the movement of the cleaning body 101, so that the pushing member 210 pushes the cover 140 to open the pollution hole 111.
[0077] Specifically, in the embodiments of Figure 4 , the first direction X is the left-right direction, and the second direction Y is the vertical direction. When the cleaning device 100 is located on the base station 200, the pushing member 210 is located below the swing section 142 of the cover 140, and the pushing member 210 is movable in the vertical direction. Therefore, during the upward movement of the pushing member 210, the pushing member 210 abuts against the swing section 142, and drives the swing section 142 to move close to the cleaning body 130, so that the blocking section 143 is separated from the cleaning body 130, thereby opening the pollution hole 111.
[0078] During the downward movement of the pushing member 210, the pushing member 210 is separated from the first swing section 142, and the swing section 142 moves away from the cleaning body 130 under the action of the elastic member 141, so that the blocking section 143 blocks the pollution hole 111.
[0079] In some embodiments, in order to reduce the impact on the pushing member 210 during the movement and the contact with the cover 140, the base station 200 further comprises a damping member 211 deformable along a second direction Y intersecting the first direction X and the rotation axis direction. When the cleaning device 100 is located on the base station 200, the damping member 211 is located between the pushing member 210 and the cover 140, and the pushing member 210 can drive the damping member 211 to deform during the movement, and make the damping member 211 abut against the cover 140. That is, the pushing member 210 does not directly contact the cover 140, but indirectly contacts the cover 140 through the damping member 211, so that the impact on the cover 140 is reduced through the flexible damping member 211, thereby improving the service life of the cover 140.
[0080] In some embodiments of the present application, refer to Figure 5 , Figure 12 and Figure 13The base station 200 comprises a base structure 240, a driving member 241 and a transmission member 243, the driving member 241 and the transmission member 243 are arranged on the base structure 240, the pushing member 210 is movably arranged on the base structure 240 along the second direction Y, and the driving member 241 drives the pushing member 210 to move through the transmission member 243. The driving member 241 can be a motor, and the transmission member 243 can comprise, but is not limited to, a worm gear, a gear and a rack 212, etc.
[0081] In some embodiments, the transmission member 243 is a gear, the gear is in transmission connection with the driving member 241, the pushing member 210 is provided with a rack 212 which is longitudinally arranged along the second direction Y, and the rack 212 is in engagement with the gear. When the driving member 241 drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack 212 to move, so that the pushing member 210 moves along the second direction Y, and further drives the cover 140 to move.
[0082] In some embodiments, the pushing member 210 comprises an extended position and a retracted position in the moving process. When the cleaning device 100 is located in the base station 200 and the pushing member 210 is located in the extended position, the cover 140 is located in the first position, and when the pushing member 210 is located in the retracted position, the pushing member 210 is located in the moving path of the cleaning device 100 away from or into the base station 200.
[0083] Further, the base station 200 further comprises a position detection assembly 244 arranged on the base structure 240, the position detection assembly 244 is used to detect the position of the pushing member 210, and outputs a first signal when the pushing member 210 is located in the extended position, and outputs a second signal when the pushing member 210 is located in the retracted position, and the driving member 241 stops driving the pushing member 210 to move according to the first signal or the second signal, so that the pushing member 210 is stopped in the first position or the second position.
[0084] Specifically, the driving member 241 is a motor, and when the cleaning device 100 enters the base station 200, the motor starts to act after receiving the signal that the cleaning device 100 is moved to the position, drives the gear to rotate in the positive direction, drives the pushing member 210 to move upward through the rack 212, and opens the cover 140 to open the drain hole 111. When the pushing member 210 moves to the extended position, the position detection assembly 244 detects that the pushing member 210 is located in the extended position, sends out the first signal, and the driving member 241 stops driving the pushing member 210 according to the first signal, so that the pushing member 210 is stopped in the extended position, and further keeps the cover 140 in the state of opening the drain hole 111.
[0085] When the cleaning device 100 needs to leave the base station 200, the motor receives a corresponding signal, reverses the driving gear to drive the pusher 210 to move downward through the rack 212 to leave the cover 140, so that the cover 140 can be closed to the pollution hole 111 under the action of the elastic member 141. When the cover moves to the retracted position, the in-place detection assembly 244 detects that the pusher is in the retracted position, sends a second signal, and the driving member 241 stops driving the pusher 210 according to the second signal, so that the pusher 210 stops in the retracted position, avoiding affecting the movement of the cleaning device 100 from the base station 200
[0086] In some embodiments, the in-place detection assembly 244 includes a first optical coupling switch 245 and a second optical coupling switch 246, which are arranged along the second direction Y. When the pusher 210 is in the extended position, the pusher 210 is located in the second optical coupling switch 246 and partially in the first optical coupling switch 245, so that the first optical coupling switch 245 is triggered to send a signal to the processing device of the base station 200 that the pusher 210 has moved to the position, and the processing device sends a stop signal to the driving member 241, so that the driving member 241 stops continuing to act, so that the pusher 210 remains in the extended position, and the pollution hole 111 can be continuously opened until the pollution is completed and the cleaning device 100 needs to leave the base station 200.
[0087] When the pusher 210 is in the retracted position, the pusher 210 is located in the first optical coupling switch 245 and partially in the second optical coupling switch 246. So that the second optical coupling switch 246 is triggered to send a signal to the processing device of the base station 200 that the pusher 210 has moved to the position, and the processing device sends a stop signal to the driving member 241, so that the driving member 241 stops continuing to act, so that the pusher 210 remains in the retracted position, avoiding affecting the movement of the cleaning device 100.
[0088] In some embodiments, one of the base structure 240 and the pusher 210 is provided with a limiting slot 248 extending along the second direction Y, and the other is provided with a limiting rib 247 arranged in the limiting slot 248, so that the pusher 210 can stably move along the second direction Y through the cooperation of the limiting rib 247 and the limiting slot 248, ensuring that the pusher 210 can accurately push the cover 140 to move.
[0089] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 9 and Figure 10The cleaning body 101 further comprises a sealing member 112, when the cover 140 closes the drain hole 111, the sealing member 112 seals between the cleaning body 101 and the cover 140, thereby sealing the drain hole 111 by the sealing member 112, avoiding leakage of sewage from the gap between the drain hole 111 and the cover 140. Specifically, part of the sealing member 112 is arranged in the drain hole 111, and the other part extends out of the drain hole 111, so that when the cover 140 is in the second position, the cover 140 can abut against the part of the sealing member 112 extending out, thereby sealing the gap between the cleaning body 101 and the cover 140.
[0090] In some embodiments, in order to make the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 110 flow out of the drain hole 111 as much as possible, when the cleaning device 100 is located at the base station 200, the bottom wall of the sewage collecting tank 110 is arranged to be inclined relative to the horizontal direction, by arranging the bottom wall to be inclined, the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 110 will flow to the lowest point of the bottom wall under the action of gravity. The drain hole 111 is located at the lowest point of the bottom wall of the sewage collecting tank 110 in the direction of gravity, so that the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 110 is guided to the drain hole 111 under the action of the bottom wall of the sewage collecting tank 110, and finally flows out of the drain hole 111.
[0091] Specifically, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the cleaning body 101 further comprises a filter 113, the filter 113 is arranged in the sewage collecting tank 110 and located at the lowest point of the bottom wall in the direction of gravity, the drain hole 111 is located in the filter 113, and the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 110 passes through the filter 113 and enters the drain hole 111. In this way, the filter 113 filters the larger debris in the sewage collecting tank 110, avoiding the debris from blocking the drain hole 111, and at the same time, the debris can be left in the sewage collecting tank 110, so that the user can clean the debris together when cleaning the sewage collecting tank 110.
[0092] The sewage collecting tank 110 has two opposite side walls, each side wall is formed with a fixing groove 115, and the opposite ends of the filter 113 are inserted into the two fixing grooves 115, so that the filter 113 is fixed in the fixing groove 115 by the two fixing grooves 115. Specifically, the sewage collecting tank 110 has opposite first and second side walls in the direction of the rotation axis, the first and second side walls are each provided with two fixing columns 116 spaced apart along the first direction X, each fixing column 116 extends longitudinally along the second direction Y, one end of the filter 113 is inserted between the two fixing columns 116 of the first side wall, and the other end is inserted between the two fixing columns 116 of the second side wall, so that the filter 113 is fixed in the fixing groove 115.
[0093] In some embodiments, the first direction X is a left-right direction, the second direction Y is a vertical direction, and the rotation axis direction is a direction perpendicular to the paper. Figure 10 In some embodiments, the first direction X is a left-right direction, the second direction Y is a vertical direction, and the rotation axis direction is a direction perpendicular to the paper.
[0094] In some other embodiments, the filter 113 is arranged in the pollutant collecting tank 110 and covers the top opening 203 of the pollutant collecting tank 110, and the drain hole 111 is arranged on the bottom wall of the pollutant collecting tank 110. In this way, after the sewage enters the pollutant collecting tank 110 from the opening 203, the sewage is filtered by the filter 113 first, and then the impurities are left on the filter 113, and the filtered sewage enters the pollutant collecting tank 110 and is finally discharged through the drain hole 111.
[0095] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 3 The cleaning device 100 includes a cleaning bracket 160, a waterway plate 161, and a dirt scraping plate 162. The dirt scraping plate 162 and the pollutant collecting tank 110 are arranged on the cleaning bracket 160, and the waterway plate 161, the dirt scraping plate 162, and the pollutant collecting tank 110 are arranged in sequence along the direction of gravity when the cleaning device 100 is in use. The cleaning member 102 is rotatable about its own axis, the waterway plate 161 is configured to spray cleaning liquid to the circumferential side wall of the cleaning member 102, and the dirt scraping plate 162 is in contact with the circumferential side wall of the cleaning member 102.
[0096] In some embodiments, the cleaning member 102 is a roller, the surface of the roller is provided with a mop, the waterway plate 161 is configured to spray cleaning liquid towards the surface of the roller, and then the roller rotates. During the rotation, the surface of the roller is in constant contact with the dirt scraping plate 162, the dirt scraping plate 162 rubs the mop on the surface of the roller, and the cleaning liquid is used to clean the dirt on the mop, and then the formed sewage falls into the pollutant collecting tank 110 in the pollutant collecting tank 110.
[0097] Further, the cleaning body 101 includes a clean water tank and a sewage tank. The clean water tank is configured to store cleaning liquid, and the clean water tank is in communication with the waterway plate 161, so that the cleaning liquid in the clean water tank is sprayed on the cleaning member 102 through the waterway plate 161 by gravity or a water pump. The sewage tank is in communication with the pollutant collecting tank 110, and the sewage in the pollutant collecting tank 110 can be discharged into the sewage tank, so as to be stored in the sewage tank for the user to clean regularly.
[0098] Further, in order to enable the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 110 to enter the sewage tank, the cleaning body 101 further comprises a vacuum pump and a sewage outlet pipe 114. The vacuum pump is used to vacuum the sewage cavity 201 in the sewage tank, and the sewage tank extends into the filter 113 inside the filter tank through the sewage outlet pipe 114. Thus, under the action of the internal vacuum, the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 110 is sucked into the sewage tank through the sewage outlet pipe 114. In other embodiments, the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 110 can also be pumped into the sewage tank.
[0099] In some embodiments of the present application, when the cleaning device 100 moves to the base station 200, the sewage collecting tank 110 is above the sewage cavity 201 in the direction of gravity, so that the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 110 can all be discharged into the sewage cavity 201 through the sewage outlet hole 111 under the action of gravity.
[0100] Further, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the base structure 240 of the base station 200 is provided with a sewage groove 202, and the sewage cavity 201 is formed in the sewage groove 202. The top opening 203 of the sewage groove 202 is in communication with the sewage cavity 201. When the cleaning device 100 is located in the base station, the sewage outlet hole 111 is located above the opening 203 of the sewage groove 202 in the direction of gravity, so that the sewage discharged from the sewage outlet hole 111 at the bottom of the cleaning device 100 can all fall into the sewage cavity 201 through the opening 203 of the sewage groove 202.
[0101] In other embodiments, the sewage outlet hole 111 can also discharge sewage into the sewage cavity 201 through a connecting hole, i.e., the sewage cavity 201 is arranged inside the base station 200. When the cleaning device 100 is located in the base station, the open sewage outlet hole 111 is connected to the communication hole on the base station 200, so as to discharge the sewage into the sewage cavity 201.
[0102] In some embodiments of the present application, in order to centrally process the sewage collected for multiple times, the base station 200 further comprises a black water tank and a sewage suction pipe 204. The black water tank is in communication with the sewage groove 202 through the sewage suction pipe 204, and the sewage in the sewage groove 202 can be pumped into the black water tank through the sewage suction pipe 204. After the cleaning device 100 returns to the base station 200 each time, the sewage flows into the sewage groove 202 through the sewage outlet hole 111, and is finally pumped into the black water tank for temporary storage, so as to be uniformly processed by the user. Optionally, the base station 200 further comprises a vacuum pump, which is used to vacuum the black water tank, so that the sewage in the sewage groove 202 is pumped into the black water tank under the action of air pressure.
[0103] Further, the base structure 240 further comprises a plurality of filtering ribs 205, all the filtering ribs 205 are protrudingly arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage tank 202 and are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the sewage suction pipe 204, so that the sewage in the sewage tank 202 will first pass through the plurality of filtering ribs 205 and then be sucked into the black water tank by the sewage suction pipe 204. During the process of passing through the plurality of filtering ribs 205, the larger impurities in the sewage will be intercepted by the filtering ribs 205, so as to avoid the impurities from entering the sewage suction pipe 204 and blocking the sewage suction pipe 204.
[0104] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 , the base structure 240 comprises a base body 250 and a sewage disc 251, the sewage disc 251 is detachably mounted on the base of the base station 200, and the sewage tank 202 is arranged on the sewage disc 251, so that the user can separately disassemble the sewage disc 251 from the base body 250, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the sewage tank 202.
[0105] The base body 250 is further provided with the driving member 241, the transmission member 243, the pushing member 210 and the damping member 211, and the sewage disc 251 is further provided with a avoiding hole 252, when the sewage disc 251 is mounted on the base body 250, the damping member 211 is located in the avoiding hole 252, or the avoiding hole 252 is located on the movement path of the pushing member 210 driving the damping member 211 to move. That is, the avoiding hole 252 is used to ensure the normal movement of the pushing member 210 and the damping member 211.
[0106] Further, referring to Figure 14 , the base body 250 further comprises a base support 253 and a motor support 254, the motor support 254 is detachably arranged on the base support 253, the driving member 241, the transmission member 243, the pushing member 210 and the damping member 211 are arranged on the motor support 254, so that the driving member 241, the transmission member 243, the pushing member 210, the damping member 211 and the motor support 254 form a driving module 260, and the driving module 260 can be separately disassembled, thereby facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the driving module 260.
[0107] Further, the base body 250 further comprises a sealing cover 255, the base support 253 is provided with a mounting hole 256, the driving module 260 is mounted in the mounting hole 256 by means of bolts, buckles or the like, and the sealing cover 255 is detachably arranged on the mounting hole 256, so that when the driving module 260 is mounted in the mounting hole 256, the sealing cover 255 is used to prevent dust or impurities from entering the mounting hole 256 and affecting the work of the driving module 260. The inner wall of the mounting hole 256 is further provided with a wire hole, and the wires connected with the driving member 241 are connected with the control device of the base station 200 through the wire hole,
[0108] In some embodiments of the present application, the cleaning device 100 is a sweeping robot, and the base station 200 further comprises a charging device. When the sweeping robot enters the base station 200, the charging structure on the sweeping robot and the charging device on the base station 200 are mutually docked, thereby forming a charging loop to start charging. The sweeping robot can also determine that it has been positioned on the base station 200 by the connection of the charging loop, thereby stopping moving. In other embodiments, the cleaning device 100 can also be a washing machine or other cleaning device 100 with self-cleaning function.
[0109] The cleaning device 100 has at least the following advantages:
[0110] By providing the drain hole 111 in the dirt collecting tank 110, the sewage in the dirt collecting tank 110 can be directly discharged from the dirt collecting tank 110 through the drain hole 111 in addition to being discharged into the sewage cavity 201, thereby effectively improving the sewage discharge capacity of the dirt collecting tank 110. In this way, when the cleaning device 100 enters the base station 200, the cleaning body 101 is controlled to discharge a large amount of water into the dirt collecting tank 110, thereby washing the dirt collecting tank 110 with a large amount of water to achieve the effect of cleaning the dirt collecting tank 110. A large amount of water can be directly discharged into the sewage cavity 201 through the drain hole 111, i.e., discharged into the base station 200, which not only facilitates centralized treatment in the base station 200, but also avoids the accumulation of a large amount of water in the dirt collecting tank 110, which may cause sewage overflow and pollute the surrounding environment.
[0111] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictions, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.
[0112] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, characterized in that, The cleaning device comprises: a cleaning body (101) having a dirt collecting groove (110); a cleaning element (102) arranged on the cleaning body (101), and the cleaning body (101) is configured to clean the cleaning element (102), and the cleaning forms sewage which is collected in the dirt collecting groove (110); wherein an inner wall of the dirt collecting groove (110) is provided with a dirt outlet (111), and the dirt outlet (111) can be controlled to open and close.
2. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning device further comprises a cover (140) movably mounted on the cleaning body (101), and the cover (140) comprises a first position and a second position in the movement process, when the cover (140) is located at the first position, the cover (140) opens the dirt outlet (111), when the cover (140) is located at the second position, the cover (140) closes the dirt outlet (111).
3. The cleaning device of claim 2, wherein, The cleaning device further comprises a resilient element (141) arranged between the cover (140) and the cleaning body (101), and the resilient element (141) accumulates elastic force for driving the cover (140) to move from the first position to the second position in the movement process from the second position to the first position.
4. The cleaning device of claim 2, wherein, The cover (140) has a swing section (142) and a blocking section (143) arranged in sequence, the cover (140) is rotatably mounted on the cleaning body (101) around a rotation axis, the rotation axis is located between the swing section (142) and the blocking section (143), when the cover (140) is located at the second position, the swing section (142) is arranged spaced apart from the cleaning body (101), and the blocking section (143) blocks the dirt outlet (111).
5. The cleaning device of claim 2, wherein, The cleaning body (101) further comprises a sealing element (112) partially arranged in the dirt outlet (111) and partially extending out of the dirt outlet (111), when the cover (140) closes the dirt outlet (111), the part of the sealing element (112) extending out of the dirt outlet (111) abuts against the cover (140).
6. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, In use, a bottom wall of the dirt collecting groove (110) is arranged inclined relative to the horizontal direction, and the dirt outlet (111) is located at the lowest point of the bottom wall in the direction of gravity.
7. The cleaning device of claim 6, wherein, The cleaning body (101) further comprises a filter element (113) arranged in the dirt collecting groove (110) and located at the lowest point of the bottom wall in the direction of gravity, the dirt outlet (111) is located in the filter element (113), and the sewage in the dirt collecting groove (110) passes through the filter element (113) and enters the dirt outlet (111).
8. The cleaning device of claim 7, wherein, The poly-sink (110) has two opposite side walls, each of which forms a limiting groove (248), and opposite ends of the filter (113) are inserted into the two limiting grooves (248).
9. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning body (101) further comprises a filter (113) arranged in the poly-sink (110), and the filter (113) covers a top opening (203) of the poly-sink (110), and the drain hole (111) is located on a bottom wall of the poly-sink (110).
10. A cleaning apparatus, characterized by The base station (200) comprises a sewage cavity (201), when the cleaning body (101) is located on the base station (200), the drain hole (111) can be opened and communicated with the sewage cavity (201), and when the cleaning body (101) leaves the base station (200), the drain hole (111) is closed. The cleaning device (100) further comprises a cover (140) movably mounted on the cleaning body (101), and the cover (140) comprises a first position and a second position in the movement process, when the cover (140) is located at the first position, the cover (140) opens the drain hole (111), and when the cover (140) is located at the second position, the cover (140) closes the drain hole (111).
11. The cleaning apparatus of claim 10, wherein, The base station (200) is provided with a pushing member (210), and the pushing member (210) is used for driving the cover (140) to move from the second position to the first position. The cover (140) has a swing section (142) and a blocking section (143) arranged in sequence, the cover (140) is rotatably mounted on the cleaning body (101) around a rotation axis, the rotation axis is located between the swing section (142) and the blocking section (143), when the cover (140) is located at the second position, the swing section (142) is arranged in a spaced manner with the cleaning body (101), and the blocking section (143) blocks the drain hole (111).
12. The cleaning apparatus of claim 11, wherein, The direction of the rotation axis intersects with the first direction (X), and the pushing member (210) is used for driving the swing section (142) to move close to the cleaning body (101). The pushing member (210) can move along a second direction (Y) intersecting with the first direction (X) and the direction of the rotation axis, when the cleaning device (100) is located on the base station (200), the pushing member (210) can drive the cover (140) to move to the first position in the movement process.
13. The cleaning apparatus of claim 12, wherein, The base station (200) further comprises a damping member (211) deformable along the second direction (Y).
14. The cleaning apparatus of claim 13, wherein, When the cleaning device (100) is located at the base station (200), the damping member (211) is located between the pushing member (210) and the cover (140), the pushing member (210) can drive the damping member (211) to deform in the process of movement, and make the damping member (211) abut against the cover (140).