Installation-free negative pressure sputum aspirator
By setting up a riser and positioning notch on the main unit, combined with a plug and guide port, automatic connection of the negative pressure suction device without installation is achieved, solving the problem of complicated operation of existing suction devices and improving ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422641873.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing suction devices require frequent disassembly and reconnection of the collection container and the main unit's tubing after use, increasing operational complexity.
An installation-free negative pressure suction device was designed. By setting a riser and positioning notch on the main unit, combined with a plug and guide port, the collection bottle can be automatically connected to the main unit, reducing the complexity of operation.
It enables automatic connection between the collection bottle and the main unit, simplifies the operation process, reduces the disassembly and connection steps of the hose, and improves ease of use.
Smart Images
Figure CN223601756U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, especially relates to a free installation negative pressure sputum suction device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sputum suction device is a kind of medical equipment, is used to remove the secretion, sputum and other foreign matters in the respiratory tract of patient. It is extracted from the respiratory tract of patient by the way of negative pressure suction, to keep the patency of respiratory tract, prevent sputum from blocking and cause dyspnea or infection. Sputum suction device is composed of main machine and collection container and some connecting pipeline, and main machine is built-in electric pump, negative pressure regulator etc. In use, doctor or nurse will insert the suction head of sputum suction device into the oral cavity or nasal cavity of patient, then start electric pump to generate negative pressure, and sputum is sucked into collection container. Sputum suction device is suitable for various patients needing to remove respiratory tract secretion, such as respiratory system disease patient, postoperative patient, intensive care patient etc. It can effectively remove sputum and other foreign matters in the respiratory tract, improve the respiratory function of patient and reduce the occurrence of complication.
[0003] There is negative pressure interface on main machine, and the gas outlet of collection container is connected with negative pressure interface through hose, and the suction inlet of collection container is connected with suction head through hose. When each use is completed or collection container collects a certain amount, collection container needs to be taken down to clean and wash. Therefore, hose between collection container and negative pressure interface of main machine needs to be disassembled and connected each time, which increases operation complexity. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of above problem, the utility model aims at providing a free installation negative pressure sputum suction device, to solve above technical problem.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The free installation negative pressure sputum suction device includes main machine and collection bottle, the collection bottle includes bottle body and bottle cap, the bottle cap is provided with suction inlet, the sidewall of bottle body is formed with positioning gap from bottom to upwards, the positioning gap is formed with guide port upwards in top, the bottle body is provided with gas outlet communicated with guide port, the front bottom of main machine is provided with installation site, the rear side of installation site is provided with vertical pipe matched with the shape of positioning gap upwards, the top of vertical pipe is provided with plug matched with guide port, and the vertical pipe is communicated with negative pressure pump in main machine.
[0007] Further, the top of bottle cap is formed with a circle of avoiding ring, the top of gas outlet is located in the avoiding ring, and the suction inlet is located at the central position of bottle cap.
[0008] Further, the top of plug is provided with small hole, and the outer periphery of plug is provided with two circles of sealing rings.
[0009] Further, the mounting position is circular and in close contact with the bottom of the bottle body.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the structure, the vertical pipe is arranged at the rear side of the mounting position of the host computer, the top of the vertical pipe is a plug, and a positioning notch matching the shape of the vertical pipe is arranged in the side wall of the bottle body of the collection bottle, a guide hole is arranged in the top of the positioning notch, when the collection bottle is inserted into the mounting position, the vertical pipe is located in the positioning notch to form a guide and a limit, and the plug is inserted into the guide hole, so that the host computer and the collection bottle are automatically connected, and the operation complexity is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the installation-free negative pressure sputum suction device provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0012] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the collection bottle;
[0013] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the collection bottle Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the collection bottle Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below by combining with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0016] In order to explain the technical scheme of the utility model, the following specific embodiments are used to explain.
[0017] As Figures 1-4 shown, the installation-free negative pressure sputum suction device provided by the embodiment includes a host computer 1 and a collection bottle 2, the collection bottle 2 includes a bottle body 3 and a bottle cap 4, the bottle cap 4 is provided with a suction inlet 41, the side wall of the bottle body 3 is formed with a positioning notch 31 from the bottom upwards, the top of the positioning notch 31 is formed with a guide hole 32 upwards, the bottle body 3 is provided with a gas outlet 33 communicating with the guide hole 32, the bottom of the front side of the host computer 1 is provided with a mounting position 5, the rear side of the mounting position 5 is provided with a vertical pipe 6 matching the shape of the positioning notch 31 upwards, the top of the vertical pipe 6 is provided with a plug 61 matching the guide hole 32, and the vertical pipe 6 communicates with the negative pressure pump inside the host computer 1.
[0018] In the structure, the collecting bottle is directly inserted into the installation position of the main machine during use. The installation position is circular and in close contact with the bottom of the bottle body, and a certain friction force exists between the two, so the collecting bottle will not shake at will. At the same time, the shape of the vertical pipe on the main machine also matches the shape of the positioning gap of the collecting bottle. The lower part of the positioning gap is inserted into the vertical pipe, and then the collecting bottle is directly pressed downward, so that the collecting bottle moves downward along the vertical pipe until the plug at the top of the vertical pipe is inserted into the guide port. The guide port is circular, the top of the plug 61 has a small hole 62, and the outer periphery of the plug 62 has two sealing rings 63, so that the sealing property of the two is guaranteed after insertion. Therefore, through the structure of the embodiment, the collecting bottle is directly inserted into the installation position, so that the automatic connection of the main machine and the collecting bottle is realized, and the operation complexity is reduced, and the soft tube between the main machine and the collecting bottle does not need to be repeatedly disassembled and connected.
[0019] During work, the negative pressure pump of the main machine works, and through the vertical pipe, the plug, the guide port and the air outlet, negative pressure is generated in the collecting bottle, and then the sputum suction operation is realized. Since the position of the air outlet 33 is relatively high, and a certain distance exists between the air outlet 33 and the suction inlet 41, it can be guaranteed that sputum will not be sucked into the air outlet. Further, the top of the bottle cap 4 is formed with a circumferential avoiding ring 42, the top of the air outlet 33 is located in the avoiding ring 42, and the suction inlet 41 is located at the center position of the bottle cap 4. In this way, the top of the air outlet 33 is located in the avoiding ring, which further improves the height of the air outlet, and the avoiding ring is a ring-shaped space, which does not affect the negative pressure air extraction. Moreover, when the bottle cap is rotated, the bottle cap will not interfere with the air outlet, which is convenient for operation.
[0020] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A kind of installation-free negative pressure sputum suction device, including host computer and collection bottle, it is characterized in that, The collecting bottle comprises a bottle body and a bottle cap, the bottle cap is provided with a suction port, the sidewall of the bottle body is formed with a positioning notch upward from the bottom, the positioning notch is formed with a guide port upward at the top, the bottle body is provided with an air outlet communicating with the guide port, the front bottom of the main machine is provided with a mounting position, the rear side of the mounting position is provided upward with a vertical pipe matched with the shape of the positioning notch, the top of the vertical pipe is provided with a plug matched with the guide port, and the vertical pipe communicates with a negative pressure pump in the main machine.
2. The installation-free negative pressure sputum suction device according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the bottle cap is formed with a circle of avoiding ring, the top of the air outlet is located in the avoiding ring, and the suction port is located at the center of the bottle cap.
3. The installation-free negative pressure sputum suction device according to claim 2, wherein, The top of the plug is provided with a small hole, and the outer periphery of the plug is provided with two circles of sealing rings.
4. The installation-free negative pressure sputum suction device according to claim 3, wherein, The mounting position is circular and tightly contacts with the bottom of the bottle body.