Measuring buoy based on star-based differential enhancement technology

Abstract

The utility model discloses a measuring buoy based on a star-based differential enhancement technology, and belongs to the technical field of measuring buoys. Comprising a spherical buoy, the spherical buoy comprises a bottom ball body and a transparent ball cover, the bottom ball body and the transparent ball cover are in threaded connection with a plurality of bolts, a sealing ring is connected between the bottom ball body and the transparent ball cover in a sealed mode, the section of the sealing ring is of a cross-shaped structure, and a plurality of solar power generation panels are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the transparent ball cover. The spherical buoy is formed by fixing a bottom sphere and a transparent spherical cover in a threaded mode, a plurality of solar power generation panels are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transparent spherical cover, a built-in motor is used for driving a driving rod to rotate, a scraping ring cleans dirt on the spherical surface of the spherical buoy, transparency of the transparent spherical cover is guaranteed, and the purpose of long-acting and stable solar energy utilization is achieved. A lamp ring is detachably installed in the bottom ball body, a light source is smoothly scattered to the circumference through a transparent ball cover to form a plurality of rays, and searching is convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of measuring buoys, in particular to a measuring buoy based on star-based differential enhancement technology. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ocean wave data and tidal level data are important ocean hydrological observation elements, and accurate measurement and prediction of deep sea waves and tidal levels are of great significance to ocean shipping and scientific research. The auxiliary positioning differential signal source of a general measuring buoy is obtained in two ways, including a ground-based differential enhancement mode and a star-based differential enhancement mode. The ground-based enhancement mode uses high-frequency communication for differential signals, which has the problems of small working distance and difficult site selection due to the limitation of terrain, and cannot achieve the purpose of measuring deep sea waves and tidal level data. Therefore, in the star-based enhancement mode, a space communication satellite is used as a reference station to achieve a long communication distance and a wide coverage range, and the purpose of measuring deep sea waves and tidal level data is achieved.

[0003] The prior art disclosed in Patent No. CN206788371U provides a deep sea wave and tidal level measuring buoy based on star-based differential enhancement technology. The buoy can realize remote online measurement and long-distance transmission of deep sea waves and tidal levels. However, the measuring buoy in the comparative document is located in the open sea, and dirt and seaweed are easily attached to the surface of the buoy, which covers the transparent cover and makes it impossible to realize long-term and stable solar power generation. The transparent cover does not have an explosion-proof function and has weak impact resistance. Meanwhile, the light emitted by the built-in auxiliary lamp is covered and not easy to query. Therefore, the application provides a measuring buoy based on star-based differential enhancement technology. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] 1. TECHNICAL PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED

[0005] The application aims to provide a measuring buoy based on star-based differential enhancement technology, which solves the technical problem of the measuring buoy in the comparative document being located in the open sea, dirt and seaweed being easily attached to the surface of the buoy, and the transparent cover being covered, making it impossible to realize long-term and stable solar power generation. The transparent cover does not have an explosion-proof function and has weak impact resistance. Meanwhile, the light emitted by the built-in auxiliary lamp is covered and not easy to query. The spherical buoy is composed of a bottom sphere and a transparent sphere cover fixed by a thread. A plurality of solar panels are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transparent sphere cover. The built-in motor drives the rotation of the driving rod, and the scraper ring removes dirt from the surface of the spherical buoy to ensure the transparency of the transparent sphere cover and realize long-term and stable solar energy utilization. The lamp ring is detachably installed in the bottom sphere. The light source is scattered through the transparent sphere cover to multiple rays, which is convenient for searching.

[0006] 2. TECHNICAL SCHEME

[0007] The technical scheme of the present application provides a kind of measurement buoy based on star-based differential enhancement technology, comprising: spherical buoy, the spherical buoy includes bottom sphere and transparent ball cover, the bottom sphere and transparent ball cover are threadedly connected with multiple bolts, the bottom sphere and transparent ball cover are sealingly connected with sealing ring, the cross section of the sealing ring is cross structure, the inner wall of the transparent ball cover is fixed with multiple solar panels, the bottom sphere and transparent ball cover are installed with scale removal assembly, the scale removal assembly includes built-in motor, the built-in motor is fixed in the bottom sphere by screw, the output end of the built-in motor is fixed with driving rod, the driving rod is movably penetrated through transparent ball cover, and scraper ring is threadedly fixed, lamp ring is detachably installed in the bottom sphere.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the spherical buoy is composed of the bottom sphere and the transparent ball cover by using multiple bolts to threadedly fixed connection, the transparent ball cover can be used to directly observe the equipment installed in the bottom sphere, multiple solar panels can be fixed on the inner wall of the transparent ball cover, and energy storage device and inverter equipment can be installed in the bottom sphere, the existing mature solar energy conversion technology is used to supply power to the electronic equipment in the bottom sphere, the sealing ring is arranged between the bottom sphere and the transparent ball cover to realize waterproof sealing treatment, the built-in motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the scraper ring can be rotated, the spherical buoy can be cleaned, the transparency of the transparent ball cover is ensured, the solar panels can operate normally, the lamp ring is detachably installed in the bottom sphere, the light source can be scattered to multiple rays through the transparent ball cover, and it is convenient to find.

[0009] Optionally, the bottom sphere is provided with an annular insertion slot, an annular sealing groove and a device cavity, the transparent ball cover is fixedly connected with an insertion ring, and the insertion ring is inserted and installed in the annular insertion slot.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the insertion ring of the transparent ball cover is inserted and installed in the annular insertion slot, and multiple bolts are used to threadedly fixed treatment with the bottom sphere, so that the sealing ring can be compressed and sealed to realize waterproof sealing treatment.

[0011] Optionally, the transparent ball cover is provided with multiple mounting grooves along the circumference, one bolt is threadedly penetrated through each mounting groove, the transparent ball cover is a double-layer transparent cover structure, and a hollow cavity is arranged in the middle, and the hollow cavity is filled with a glue layer.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the transparent ball cover is a double-layer transparent cover structure, and the glue layer is filled to realize explosion-proof function and enhance the firmness of the structure.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom sphere is located in the device cavity and is provided with a power supply device, a battery, a Beidou / GPS satellite antenna, a star-based differential signal antenna, a Beidou short message transmission antenna, an attitude measurement module, a data operation module, and a data sending module.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the spherical buoy is used for measuring wave data information, and is divided into a ground-based differential enhancement mode and a star-based differential enhancement mode according to an acquisition mode of an auxiliary positioning differential signal source. The spherical buoy takes a space communication satellite as a reference station based on the star-based differential enhancement mode, can compensate for the problem that the ground-based differential enhancement mode cannot measure deep-sea wave and tide level data, can utilize solar new energy technology, and achieves long-time, long-distance, and wide-range communication work.

[0015] Optionally, the lamp ring is threadedly connected with a plurality of ray lamps, and the ray lamps are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the lamp ring.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lamp ring is installed, and compared with the traditional way of scattering the light source to the circumference through the transparent ball cover to form a plurality of rays, the lamp ring is convenient to find.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] One or more technical solutions provided in the technical scheme have at least the following technical effects or advantages: the spherical buoy is composed of a bottom sphere and a transparent ball cover which are threadedly fixed, a plurality of solar panels are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transparent ball cover, a built-in motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, a scraping ring is used to clean the spherical buoy surface, the transparency of the transparent ball cover is ensured, long-term and stable solar energy utilization is achieved, the bottom sphere is detachably installed with a lamp ring, the light source is scattered to the circumference through the transparent ball cover to form a plurality of rays, and the lamp ring is convenient to find. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A whole structure schematic diagram of a measuring buoy based on a star-based differential enhancement technology is disclosed for a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram of a transparent ball cover cut bottom sphere measuring buoy based on a star-based differential enhancement technology is disclosed for a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 A structure schematic diagram of a bottom sphere cleaning assembly, a sealing ring, and a lamp ring measuring buoy based on a star-based differential enhancement technology is disclosed for a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawing: 1, bottom sphere; 11, annular insertion slot; 12, annular sealing groove; 13, device cavity; 2, transparent ball cover; 21, mounting groove; 22, bolt; 23, hollow cavity; 24, insertion ring; 3, scale removal assembly; 31, built-in motor; 32, drive rod; 33, scraping ring; 4, sealing ring; 5, lamp ring; 51, ray lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment of the application provides a kind of based on star-based differential enhancement technology's measuring buoy, include: spherical buoy, spherical buoy includes bottom sphere 1 and transparent ball cover 2, bottom sphere 1 and transparent ball cover 2 are connected with multiple bolts 22, bottom sphere 1 and transparent ball cover 2 are sealingly connected with sealing ring 4, the cross section of sealing ring 4 is cross structure, multiple solar panels are fixed on the inner wall of transparent ball cover 2, scale removal assembly 3 is installed on bottom sphere 1 and transparent ball cover 2, scale removal assembly 3 includes built-in motor 31, built-in motor 31 is fixed in bottom sphere 1 by screw, the output end of built-in motor 31 is fixedly provided with drive rod 32, drive rod 32 is movably penetrated through transparent ball cover 2, and scraping ring 33 is fixedly connected by screw, lamp ring 5 is detachably installed in bottom sphere 1, the spherical buoy is connected by using multiple bolts 22 screw fixation connection by bottom sphere 1 and transparent ball cover 2, the equipment installed inside bottom sphere 1 can be directly observed using transparent ball cover 2, multiple solar panels can be fixed on the inner wall of transparent ball cover 2, and energy storage device and inverter equipment are installed in bottom sphere 1, using existing mature solar energy conversion technology, for the power supply of electronic equipment in bottom sphere 1, sealing ring 4 is arranged between bottom sphere 1 and transparent ball cover 2, to realize waterproof sealing treatment, built-in motor 31 drives drive rod 32 to rotate, so that scraping ring 33 rotates, the spherical buoy surface can be cleaned, so that the transparency of transparent ball cover 2 is guaranteed, to ensure the normal operation of solar panels, lamp ring 5 is detachably installed in bottom sphere 1, the light source can be scattered to multiple rays through transparent ball cover 2, which is convenient for finding.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 3 Bottom sphere 1 is provided with annular insertion slot 11, annular sealing groove 12 and device cavity 13, transparent ball cover 2 is fixedly connected with insertion ring 24, insertion ring 24 is inserted and installed in annular insertion slot 11, transparent ball cover 2 is inserted and installed in annular insertion slot 11, and is fixed by multiple bolts 22 and bottom sphere 1, so that sealing ring 4 can be compressed and sealed, to realize waterproof sealing treatment.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2, the transparent ball cover 2 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 21 along the circumference, a bolt 22 is threaded through each mounting groove 21, the transparent ball cover 2 is a double-layer transparent cover structure, and a hollow cavity 23 is arranged in the middle, the hollow cavity 23 is filled with a glue layer, the transparent ball cover 2 is a double-layer transparent cover structure and is filled with a glue layer, so that the explosion-proof function is realized and the structural firmness is enhanced.

[0027] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the bottom sphere 1 is provided with a power supply device, a battery, a Beidou / GPS satellite antenna, a star-based differential signal antenna, a Beidou short message transmission antenna, an attitude measurement module, a data operation module and a data sending module in the equipment cavity 13, and the spherical buoy is used for measuring wave data information, and is divided into a ground-based differential enhancement mode and a star-based differential enhancement mode according to the acquisition mode of the auxiliary positioning differential signal source, the spherical buoy takes the space communication satellite as a reference station based on the star-based differential enhancement mode, and can make up for the problem that the ground-based differential enhancement mode cannot measure deep-sea wave and tide data, and can use solar energy new energy technology to achieve long-time, long-distance and wide coverage communication work.

[0028] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the lamp ring 5 is threadedly connected with a plurality of ray lamps 51 through screws, and the ray lamps 51 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the lamp ring 5, and the lamp ring 5 is installed, so that the light source can be scattered out of the transparent ball cover 2, which is convenient for finding.

[0029] Working principle: the spherical buoy is composed of the bottom sphere 1 and the transparent ball cover 2 which are threadedly connected through a plurality of bolts 22, the inside of the bottom sphere 1 can be directly observed by using the transparent ball cover 2, a plurality of solar panels are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the transparent ball cover 2, an energy storage device and an inverter device are arranged in the bottom sphere 1, existing mature solar energy conversion technology is used for power supply of the electronic equipment in the bottom sphere 1, a sealing ring 4 is arranged between the bottom sphere 1 and the transparent ball cover 2 to realize waterproof sealing treatment, the built-in motor 31 drives the rotation of the transmission rod 32, the scraper ring 33 can be rotated to clean the spherical buoy surface, so that the transparency of the transparent ball cover 2 is ensured to ensure the normal operation of the solar panels, the lamp ring 5 is detachably arranged in the bottom sphere 1, and the light source can be scattered out of the transparent ball cover 2, which is convenient for finding.

Claims

1. A measurement buoy based on satellite-based differential augmentation technology, characterized by: The utility model relates to a solar energy power generation floating ball, which comprises a spherical float, a bottom sphere (1) and a transparent ball cover (2), a plurality of bolts (22) are threadedly connected to the bottom sphere (1) and the transparent ball cover (2), a sealing ring (4) is sealingly connected between the bottom sphere (1) and the transparent ball cover (2), the cross section of the sealing ring (4) is in a cross structure, a plurality of solar panels are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the transparent ball cover (2), a dirt cleaning assembly (3) is installed on the bottom sphere (1) and the transparent ball cover (2), the dirt cleaning assembly (3) comprises an internal motor (31), the internal motor (31) is threadedly fixed in the bottom sphere (1), a driving rod (32) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the internal motor (31), the driving rod (32) movably penetrates through the transparent ball cover (2) and is threadedly fixed with a scraping ring (33), a lamp ring (5) is detachably installed in the bottom sphere (1).

2. A measurement buoy based on satellite-based differential augmentation technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular insertion groove (11), an annular sealing groove (12) and an equipment cavity (13) are arranged in the bottom sphere (1), the transparent ball cover (2) is fixedly connected with an insertion ring (24), and the insertion ring (24) is insertedly installed in the annular insertion groove (11).

3. A measurement buoy based on the star-based differential enhancement technique according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting grooves (21) are arranged along the circumference of the transparent ball cover (2), one bolt (22) is threadedly penetrated through each mounting groove (21), the transparent ball cover (2) is a double-layer transparent cover structure and is provided with a hollow cavity (23) in the middle, and the hollow cavity (23) is filled with a glue layer.

4. A measurement buoy based on the star-based differential enhancement technique according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom sphere (1) is provided with a power supply device, a storage battery, a Beidou / GPS satellite antenna, a star-based differential signal antenna, a Beidou short message transmission antenna, an attitude measurement module, a data operation module and a data sending module in the equipment cavity (13).

5. A measurement buoy based on the star-based differential enhancement technique according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of ray lamps (51) are threadedly connected to the lamp ring (5) through screws, and the ray lamps (51) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the lamp ring (5).

Images