Double-row logistics sorting side machine
By using inclined rollers and a buffer structure in logistics sorting equipment, the problem of damage caused by the accumulation and falling impact of express packages is solved, achieving the effects of automatic sorting and express package protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423033914.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
In the current logistics sorting process, express packages are prone to piling up during transportation, manual sorting is inefficient, and the impact force when the packages fall can cause damage to the goods.
It adopts an inclined roller and buffer structure design, and realizes automatic sorting of express delivery by adjusting the roller speed. A buffer device is set at the bottom of the hopper to reduce impact and prevent damage to the express delivery.
It enables automated sorting of express packages, improves sorting efficiency, reduces manual labor intensity, and protects the safety of express packages during the descent process, preventing damage to the hopper.
Smart Images

Figure CN223606439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material sorting technique field, specifically is a double row logistics sorting edge machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Logistics sorting is a key link of logistics distribution center, it is mainly according to the order requirement of customer or distribution plan, rapidly, accurately different kinds, specification, quantity of goods are selected from storage area, and are placed to the designated delivery area in concentration, so that subsequent delivery operation is carried out, logistics sorting edge machine is an important equipment in logistics sorting system, its main function is that the goods transported on the conveying belt are guided by certain mechanical device, so that the goods can be neatly leaned to one side of the conveying belt or arranged according to the set rule, thereby facilitating subsequent sorting operation or packaging process.
[0003] However, in practice, people have noticed that the express delivery is usually manually sorted and carried according to the different express delivery addresses during transportation, and the manual sorting rate is too slow, and when there are more express deliveries, the phenomenon of accumulation will be caused, and when the express delivery falls from top to bottom, an impact force is generated, which can easily damage the goods inside the express delivery after the impact force generated after the rapid contact with the bottom of the receiving hopper, thereby causing damage to the express delivery, and the safe transmission of the express delivery cannot be guaranteed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a double row logistics sorting edge machine, through the oblique roller of oblique setting, make express delivery bear two directions' force when moving, and adjust the rotating speed of two groups of oblique roller, can make express delivery when moving, offset to one side, cooperate with the inclined surface of end part and realize automatic sorting, and the buffer structure is arranged below the hopper, can prevent the damage of hopper and express delivery from impact force, thereby improve the protection effect when using.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A double row logistics sorting edge machine, including support frame, the inside symmetry of support frame installs two groups of oblique roller, and each group of oblique roller is obliquely arranged in rectangular array, and the both ends of oblique roller are movably connected with support frame;
[0007] The end part of support frame is fixedly connected with end part frame, and the front roller corresponding to oblique roller is movably connected in the end part frame, and the horizontal conveying mechanism is staggered and placed below the end part frame;
[0008] The side of the transverse conveying mechanism is symmetrically provided with a buffer support, the top of the buffer support is connected with a I-shaped beam, and the I-shaped beam is welded and fixed with the buffer support, and the upper side of each buffer support is provided with an inclined guide hopper on both sides of the end frame.
[0009] The inclined guide hopper is provided with an inclined hopper, the hopper is movably connected with a fixed shaft plate on the side close to the transverse conveying mechanism, and the side of the fixed shaft plate is fixedly connected with the transverse conveying mechanism.
[0010] The I-shaped beam is fixedly connected with the transverse conveying mechanism at one end, and an extension support is welded above the other end of the I-shaped beam, and a falling buffer is movably connected with the other end of the I-shaped beam.
[0011] The falling buffer comprises a buffer sliding block sleeved on the outer side of the I-shaped beam, a fixed lug plate is fixedly connected with the top of the buffer sliding block, a top rod is further arranged above the buffer sliding block, and one end of the top rod is movably connected with the fixed lug plate through a pin shaft.
[0012] The bottom of the hopper is further fixedly connected with an extension support in a symmetrical manner, the cross section of the extension support is in an L-shaped structure, one end of the top rod away from the fixed lug plate is movably connected with the extension support through a pin shaft.
[0013] The side close to the transverse conveying mechanism of the extension support is fixedly connected with a side baffle, the side baffle comprises an inclined plate arranged above the hopper in an inclined manner, a hollow support is fixedly connected between the inclined plate and the extension support, and the bottom of the hollow support is further integrally provided with a hanging hole plate.
[0014] The end of the hopper is further fixedly connected with a hanging lug plate, a tension spring is hung on the hanging lug plate, and one end of the tension spring away from the hanging lug plate is hung with the hanging hole plate.
[0015] The side close to the extension support of the buffer sliding block is further provided with a limiting stopper, two groups of symmetrical compression springs are arranged between the buffer sliding block and the limiting stopper, the compression springs are respectively arranged on both sides of the I-shaped beam, and the two ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with the buffer sliding block and the limiting stopper.
[0016] The limiting stopper is threadedly connected with an adjusting pin, one end of the I-shaped beam is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the adjusting pin in a rectangular array, and the adjusting pin penetrates the inner side of the positioning hole.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0018] 1. The utility model discloses a position of express delivery can be adjusted when moving through two groups of symmetrical setting's inclined roller, all can move to the end portion in the middle, still can be inclined to one side in the moving process, again cooperation fixed fender of triangular setting on the end frame top, with the hopper on different position of express delivery drop, realize the automatic sorting of express delivery, save the labor intensity and improve the sorting efficiency simultaneously;
[0019] 2. The utility model discloses when the hopper is impacted by the downward force of express delivery and is pushed to the side movement through the jib, cooperation stretch spring of setting on the side of the hopper, play the role of buffering, prevent express delivery from being damaged after being impacted after falling, thereby improve the protection effect of express delivery when sorting;
[0020] 3. The utility model discloses when the buffer slide block moves to the side, will extrude the compression spring, and the compression spring and stretch spring mutually cooperate, offset the impact force, prevent the hopper from being damaged after being impacted for a long time, and the regulating peg and the positioning hole cooperate with each other, can adjust the position of the limiting block, thereby the compression ratio of the compression spring is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model in use state.
[0022] Figure 2 It is another view drawing of the utility model in Figure 1 .
[0023] Figure 3 It is the local enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model in Figure 2 .
[0024] Figure 4 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model in Figure 1 .
[0025] Figure 5 It is the bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model in Figure 4 .
[0026] Figure 6 It is the bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model in inclined guide hopper.
[0027] Figure 7 It is the local enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model in Figure 6 .
[0028] Figure 8 It is the position structure schematic diagram of buffer support, drop buffer and side baffle in the utility model.
[0029] Figure 9 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the utility model Figure 8 .
[0030] Figure 10 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the utility model Figure 8 .
[0031] Figure 11 is another view of the utility model Figure 8 .
[0032] Figure 12 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the utility model Figure 11 .
[0033] In the figure:
[0034] Bottom support 1, support frame 2, inclined roller 3, horizontal conveying mechanism 4, buffer support 5, I-shaped cross beam 51, positioning hole 52, extension support 53, inclined guide hopper 6, hopper 61, fixed shaft plate 62, bottom reinforcing frame 63, hanging lug plate 64, tension spring 65, falling buffer 7, buffer sliding block 71, top rod 72, fixed lug plate 73, compression spring 74, limit stop 75, adjusting pin 76, side baffle 8, inclined plate 81, hollow support 82, hanging hole plate 83, fixed baffle 9, end frame 10, advancing roller 11, drive motor 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-12 , the utility model embodiment provides a kind of double-row logistics sorting edge machine, including support frame 2, two groups of inclined roller 3 are symmetrically installed in the inside of support frame 2, each group of inclined roller 3 is inclined and arranged in rectangular array, and the two ends of inclined roller 3 are movably connected with support frame 2, and the inclined roller 3 of two sides can rotate in the inside of support frame 2, to move the express of upper side to end portion;
[0037] The end portion of support frame 2 is fixedly connected with end frame 10, and advancing roller 11 corresponding to inclined roller 3 is movably connected in end frame 10, and horizontal conveying mechanism 4 is staggered and placed below end frame 10.
[0038] The lateral conveying mechanism 4 is symmetrically provided with a buffer support 5, the top of the buffer support 5 is connected with an I-shaped cross beam 51 in a penetrating mode, and the I-shaped cross beam 51 is welded and fixed with the buffer support 5. The upper portion of each buffer support 5 is further provided with an inclined guide hopper 6 located on both sides of the end frame 10.
[0039] In the embodiment, each inclined guide hopper 6 is provided with an inclined hopper 61, the hopper 61 is movably connected with a fixed shaft plate 62 through a small week near one side of the lateral conveying mechanism 4, and the side of the fixed shaft plate 62 is fixedly connected with the lateral conveying mechanism 4.
[0040] Further, one end of the I-shaped cross beam 51 is fixedly connected with the lateral conveying mechanism 4, and an extension support 53 is welded above the other end of the I-shaped cross beam 51, and a falling buffer 7 is movably connected with the other end of the I-shaped cross beam 51.
[0041] Further, the falling buffer 7 comprises a buffer sliding block 71 sleeved outside the I-shaped cross beam 51, a fixed lug plate 73 is fixedly connected with the top of the buffer sliding block 71, a top rod 72 is further provided above the buffer sliding block 71, and one end of the top rod 72 is movably connected with the fixed lug plate 73 through a pin shaft.
[0042] In particular, the bottom of the hopper 61 is further fixedly connected with the extension support 53 in a symmetrical mode, the extension support 53 is provided in an L-shaped cross section, and one end of the top rod 72 away from the fixed lug plate 73 is movably connected with the extension support 53 through a pin shaft.
[0043] In the embodiment, the extension support 53 is fixedly connected with a side baffle 8 near one side of the lateral conveying mechanism 4, wherein the side baffle 8 comprises an inclined plate 81 arranged above the hopper 61 in an inclined mode, a hollow support 82 is fixedly connected between the inclined plate 81 and the extension support 53, and the bottom of the hollow support 82 is further integrally provided with a hanging hole plate 83.
[0044] Further, the end of the hopper 61 is further fixedly connected with a hanging lug plate 64, a tensile spring 65 is hung on the hanging lug plate 64, and one end of the tensile spring 65 away from the hanging lug plate 64 is hung with the hanging hole plate 83.
[0045] Further, the buffer sliding block 71 is further provided with a limiting stopper 75 near one side of the extension support 53, and two groups of symmetrical compression springs 74 are arranged between the buffer sliding block 71 and the limiting stopper 75, the compression springs 74 are respectively located on both sides of the I-shaped cross beam 51, and both ends of the compression springs 74 are fixedly connected with the buffer sliding block 71 and the limiting stopper 75.
[0046] Further, the limiting block 75 is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt 76, one end of the I-shaped cross beam 51 is provided with a rectangular array of positioning holes 52 corresponding to the adjusting bolt 76, and the adjusting bolt 76 penetrates the inner side of the positioning hole 52.
[0047] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the express delivery falls from top to bottom above the hopper 61, the impact force at the time of contact will push the end of the hopper 61 to swing downward, the hopper 61 is pushed to move to the right side through the movable cooperation between the top rod 72 and the fixed lug plate 73, the compression spring 74 is extruded, thereby reducing the impact force of the express delivery falling type, and the counterforce of the compression spring 74 offsets the impact force, cooperates with the extension spring 65, plays a buffering role, and after the impact force is completely eliminated by the compression spring 74 and the extension spring 65, the hopper 61 returns to the original position.
[0048] In the embodiment, the bottom of the support frame 2 is provided with a bottom support 1 in a rectangular array, and a mounting bracket is arranged between the bottom support 1 and the support frame 2. The mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a driving motor 12.
[0049] In the embodiment, the end of the driving motor 12 is interference-fitted with a driving sprocket, and the outer side of the driving sprocket is sleeved with a transmission chain.
[0050] Specifically, the end of each of the inclined rollers 3 is interference-fitted with a driven sprocket, the transmission chain is sleeved on the outer side of the driven sprocket, and the transmission chain is in transmission cooperation with the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket respectively. The driving motor 12 is in transmission connection among the driving sprocket, the transmission chain and the driven sprocket, and drives the inclined rollers 3 arranged in a rectangular array to rotate synchronously.
[0051] In the embodiment, the end of the driving motor 12 is interference-fitted with a driving sprocket, and the outer side of the driving sprocket is sleeved with a transmission chain.
[0052] In the embodiment, the driving motor 12 is provided with two, and one driving motor 12 is arranged below each of the inclined rollers 3. The moving positions of the express delivery can be adjusted by different rotating speeds of the two driving motors 12.
[0053] Specifically, since the inclined rollers 3 are arranged in an inclined manner, the inclined rollers 3 not only push the express delivery to move towards the end when rotating, but also push the express delivery to move towards the side. When the rotating speeds of the symmetrical inclined rollers 3 are the same, the express delivery moves to the center and towards the end. When the rotating speeds of the symmetrical inclined rollers 3 are different, the express delivery inclines to the side with a slower rotating speed and pushes the express delivery to move towards the end.
[0054] The working principle of the utility model is: when using, first express delivery moves forward through the inclined roller 3, according to the position of express delivery falling, the rotation speed of two inclined roller 3 is adjusted, and express delivery is pushed to fall on the hopper 61 of different positions, and the inclined plate 81 of the side of hopper 61 can prevent express delivery from falling to the outside of hopper 61 due to inertia, and the potential energy of express delivery falling will be converted into impact force when contacting with hopper 61, the impact force pushes hopper 61 to move downward, then through the movable cooperation between the top rod 72 and the fixed lug plate 73, the buffer sliding block 71 is close to the limiting stopper 75, and the compression spring 74 between the buffer sliding block 71 and the limiting stopper 75 is compressed, so as to play the role of buffering, so as to reduce the impact force received when express delivery falls, and the end of hopper 61 will pull the tensile spring 65 through the hanging lug plate 64 when moving downward, and the tensile spring 65 and the compression spring 74 cooperate to offset the impact force when falling, so as to prevent hopper 61 from being deformed and damaged due to impact force for a long time, the structure is simple, the operation is very convenient, and the labor intensity is effectively reduced.
[0055] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0056] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A double row flow sorting edger characterized by: Including support frame (2), the inner side of support frame (2) is symmetrically installed with two groups of inclined roller (3), each group of the inclined roller (3) is arranged in a rectangular array and is inclined, and both ends of the inclined roller (3) are movably connected with the support frame (2); The end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with an end frame (10), the end frame (10) is movably connected with a forward roller (11) corresponding to the inclined roller (3) in the middle, and a transverse conveying mechanism (4) is staggered below the end frame (10). The side of the transverse conveying mechanism (4) is symmetrically provided with a buffer support (5), the top of the buffer support (5) is connected with an I-shaped cross beam (51) penetratingly, and the I-shaped cross beam (51) is welded with the buffer support (5), and the upper side of each buffer support (5) is provided with an inclined guide hopper (6) on both sides of the end frame (10).
2. The dual-rail flow sorting edger of claim 1, wherein: Each inclined guide hopper (6) has an inclined hopper (61), the side of the hopper (61) close to the transverse conveying mechanism (4) is movably connected with a fixed shaft plate (62), and the side of the fixed shaft plate (62) is fixedly connected with the transverse conveying mechanism (4).
3. The dual-rail flow sorting edger of claim 1, wherein: One end of the I-shaped cross beam (51) is fixedly connected with the transverse conveying mechanism (4), and the other end of the I-shaped cross beam (51) is welded with an extension support (53) above, and the other end of the I-shaped cross beam (51) is movably connected with a falling buffer (7).
4. The dual-rail flow sorting edger of claim 3, wherein: The falling buffer (7) comprises a buffer sliding block (71) sleeved outside the I-shaped cross beam (51), a fixed lug plate (73) fixedly connected with the top of the buffer sliding block (71), a top rod (72) further provided above the buffer sliding block (71), and one end of the top rod (72) is movably connected with the fixed lug plate (73) through a pin shaft.
5. The dual-rail flow sorting edger of claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the hopper (61) is further symmetrically fixedly connected with an extension support (53), and the extension support (53) is L-shaped in cross section, and one end of the top rod (72) away from the fixed lug plate (73) is movably connected with the extension support (53) through a pin shaft.
6. The dual-rail flow sorting edger of claim 5, wherein: The side of the extension support (53) close to the transverse conveying mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a side baffle (8), wherein the side baffle (8) comprises an inclined plate (81) arranged above the hopper (61), and the inclined plate (81) and the extension support (53) are fixedly connected with a hollow support (82), and the bottom of the hollow support (82) is further integrally provided with a hanging hole plate (83).
7. The dual-rail flow sorting edger of claim 5, wherein: The end of the hopper (61) is further fixedly connected with a hanging lug plate (64), the hanging lug plate (64) is hung with a tensile spring (65), and one end of the tensile spring (65) away from the hanging lug plate (64) is hung with the hanging hole plate (83).
8. The dual-rail flow sorting edger of claim 4, wherein: The buffer sliding block (71) is further provided with a limiting stopper (75) near one side of the extension support (53), and two groups of symmetrical compression springs (74) are arranged between the buffer sliding block (71) and the limiting stopper (75), the compression springs (74) are respectively located at two sides of the I-shaped cross beam (51), and two ends of the compression spring (74) are fixedly connected with the buffer sliding block (71) and the limiting stopper (75) respectively.
9. The dual-rail flow sorting edger of claim 8, wherein: The limiting stopper (75) is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt (76), one end of the I-shaped cross beam (51) is provided with a rectangular array of positioning holes (52) corresponding to the adjusting bolt (76), and the adjusting bolt (76) penetrates the inner side of the positioning hole (52).