Pump valve integrated pump
By designing an integrated pump and valve, and utilizing solenoid valves and magnetically controlled sealing gaskets to switch between airbag inflation, deflation, and pressure holding states, the problem of the single function of existing air pumps is solved, thereby improving the comfort of massage equipment and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520041240.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-flow air pumps have a single function and cannot achieve rapid and precise switching between inflation and inhalation, resulting in insufficient comfort of massage devices. Furthermore, setting up two air pumps would significantly increase manufacturing costs.
Design a pump with integrated pump and valve, which realizes flexible switching between inflation, deflation and pressure holding states of the airbag through solenoid valve and magnetic control sealing gasket, and completes inflation, deflation and pressure holding functions with a single integrated pump and valve structure.
It enables rapid and precise control of airbags, reduces manufacturing costs, and improves user experience, making it suitable for applications such as car lumbar supports, medical devices, and massage chairs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223608755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air pump, especially to a pump valve integrated pump. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the large flow air pump on the market is only used for inflation or suction, and has single function, and cannot realize inflation and suction of the same air nozzle. After inflation massage by most massage air pumps, the air cannot be discharged quickly through suction, and can only be discharged through the weight of the human body or the tension of the leather sheath, so that the massage device is not comfortable enough, and the user experience is poor.
[0003] In the related art, two air pumps are arranged, one of which is used for inflation, and the other is used for suction. However, arranging two air pumps significantly increases the manufacturing cost of the massage device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pump valve integrated pump to solve the problem that arranging two air pumps significantly increases the manufacturing cost of the massage device.
[0005] A pump valve integrated pump comprises a charge and suction pump and an electromagnetic valve fixedly connected with the charge and suction pump, the electromagnetic valve comprises an upper air nozzle, a lower air nozzle, a first magnetic control sealing pad, a second magnetic control sealing pad and a connecting head, the upper air nozzle is fixedly connected with the lower air nozzle, the connecting head is connected with the upper air nozzle, the lower air nozzle and the charge and suction pump respectively, and the first magnetic control sealing pad and the second magnetic control sealing pad are arranged between the upper air nozzle and the lower air nozzle.
[0006] The lower air nozzle is provided with a first interface, a second interface, a third interface, a fourth interface, a first air channel, a second air channel and a third air channel, the upper air nozzle is provided with a fifth interface, a sixth interface, a seventh interface, an eighth interface, a ninth interface, a tenth interface, an eleventh interface, a twelfth interface, a fourth air channel, a fifth air channel, a sixth air channel and a seventh air channel, the first interface and the second interface are arranged at two ends of the first air channel, the third interface and the fourth interface are arranged at two ends of the second air channel, and the third air channel is communicated with the second air channel; the fifth interface and the sixth interface are arranged at two ends of the fourth air channel, the seventh interface and the eighth interface are arranged at two ends of the fifth air channel, the eighth interface is communicated with the third air channel, the ninth interface and the tenth interface are arranged at two ends of the sixth air channel, and the eleventh interface and the twelfth interface are arranged at two ends of the seventh air channel.
[0007] The upper air nozzle and the lower air nozzle are fixedly connected to form a first air chamber and a second air chamber, the second interface, the sixth interface and the seventh interface are arranged in the first air chamber, the fourth interface, the tenth interface and the eleventh interface are arranged in the second air chamber, the second interface and the seventh interface are arranged in vertical alignment, the fourth interface and the eleventh interface are arranged in vertical alignment, the first magnetic control sealing pad is arranged between the second interface and the seventh interface, the second magnetic control sealing pad is arranged between the fourth interface and the eleventh interface, the first magnetic control sealing pad is used for alternately blocking the second interface and the seventh interface, and the second magnetic control sealing pad is used for alternately blocking the fourth interface and the eleventh interface.
[0008] The pump valve integrated pump can inflate, deflate and maintain pressure of the air bag according to actual needs, and can be switched between the inflation state, the deflation state and the pressure maintaining state by controlling the blocking of different interfaces by the first magnetic control sealing pad and the second magnetic control sealing pad, and has strong control flexibility.
[0009] When the air bag needs to be inflated, the first magnetic control sealing pad is controlled to block the seventh interface and the second magnetic control sealing pad is controlled to block the eleventh interface by the controller, the air flow is first controlled to enter the suction pump from the first interface, sequentially passes through the second interface, the sixth interface and the fifth interface to reach the inside of the suction pump, and then the air flow is controlled to be discharged from the suction pump, sequentially passes through the ninth interface, the tenth interface, the fourth interface and the third interface to reach the air bag.
[0010] When the air bag needs to be deflated, the first magnetic control sealing pad is controlled to block the second interface and the second magnetic control sealing pad is controlled to block the fourth interface by the controller, the air flow is first controlled to enter the suction pump from the third interface, sequentially passes through the third air passage, the eighth interface, the seventh interface, the sixth interface and the fifth interface to reach the inside of the suction pump, and then the air flow is controlled to be discharged from the suction pump, sequentially passes through the ninth interface, the tenth interface, the eleventh interface and the twelfth interface to be discharged into the atmosphere;
[0011] When the air bag needs to be closed and pressure maintained, the first magnetic control sealing pad is controlled to block the seventh interface and the second magnetic control sealing pad is controlled to block the fourth interface by the controller. At this time, the air bag has no gas exchange with the outside atmosphere and the suction pump, and the air pressure of the air bag can be well maintained.
[0012] In one embodiment, the connecting head includes a thirteenth interface, a fourteenth interface, a fifteenth interface, a sixteenth interface and a seventeenth interface, and the suction pump includes an air outlet and an air inlet.
[0013] The thirteenth interface is connected with the ninth interface, the fourteenth interface is connected with the fifth interface, the fifteenth interface is connected with the thirteenth interface, the sixteenth interface is connected with the fourteenth interface, the seventeenth interface is connected with the thirteenth interface and the fifteenth interface respectively, the fifteenth interface is connected with the gas outlet, the sixteenth interface is connected with the gas inlet, and the seventeenth interface is provided with a pressure relief component.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the pressure relief component comprises pressure relief sound-absorbing cotton, a spiral pressure regulating cap, a pressure regulating spring, a guide rod and an elastic valve plug, the seventeenth interface comprises an inner interface and an outer interface, the inner interface is connected with the outer interface, the thirteenth interface and the fifteenth interface respectively, the diameter of the inner interface is smaller than that of the outer interface, the inner wall of the outer interface is provided with a thread structure matched with the spiral pressure regulating cap, and the spiral pressure regulating cap is provided with a pressure relief through hole matched with pressure relief.
[0015] The pressure regulating spring is installed between the spiral pressure regulating cap and the guide rod, the pressure relief sound-absorbing cotton is installed at one end of the spiral pressure regulating cap away from the pressure regulating spring, and the elastic valve plug is arranged between the guide rod and the inner interface.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the electromagnetic valve further comprises a first moving iron core, a first static iron core, a first coil, a first control spring, a second moving iron core, a second static iron core, a second coil and a second control spring.
[0017] The first moving iron core is connected with the first magnetic control sealing gasket, and the second moving iron core is connected with the second magnetic control sealing gasket.
[0018] The first moving iron core, the first static iron core and the first control spring are arranged inside the first coil, and the first control spring is arranged between the first moving iron core and the first static iron core.
[0019] The second moving iron core, the second static iron core and the second control spring are arranged inside the second coil, and the second control spring is arranged between the second moving iron core and the second static iron core.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, a first sound-absorbing cotton is installed on the outer side of the first interface, and the lower gas nozzle is provided with a support frame matched with the first sound-absorbing cotton.
[0021] In one of the embodiments, a second sound-absorbing cotton is installed on the outer side of the twelfth interface.
[0022] In one of the embodiments, the shock absorber pump comprises a driving motor, an eccentric wheel connected with the driving motor, a swing arm connected with the eccentric wheel and a leather cup connected with the swing arm, and the leather cup is connected with a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve.
[0023] The skin bowl is connected to the air inlet through the first one-way valve and connected to the air outlet through the second one-way valve.
[0024] In one embodiment, the suction pump further comprises an upper cover and a lower cover, a skin bowl fixing seat is installed between the upper cover and the lower cover, the skin bowl is installed on the skin bowl fixing seat, the air outlet and the air inlet are both arranged on the upper cover,
[0025] The first one-way valve is arranged on the lower side of the skin bowl, and the second one-way valve is arranged on the upper side of the skin bowl.
[0026] The upper cover, the skin bowl fixing seat and the lower cover cooperatively form a vertical air inlet channel matched with the air inlet, the lower cover forms a first annular buffer attenuation channel matched with the vertical air inlet channel, and the first one-way valve is used for guiding gas from the first annular buffer attenuation channel into the skin bowl.
[0027] The upper cover forms a second annular buffer attenuation channel matched with the air outlet, and the second one-way valve is used for guiding gas in the skin bowl to the air outlet through the second annular buffer attenuation channel.
[0028] In one embodiment, the suction pump further comprises a pump body fixing clasp, the pump body fixing clasp is connected to the upper cover, the lower cover and the skin bowl fixing seat respectively, and the pump body fixing clasp is used for fixing the upper cover, the lower cover and the skin bowl fixing seat together. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is an explosion structure schematic view of the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 It is an explosion structure schematic view of the electromagnetic valve in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the lower air nozzle in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the upper air nozzle in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 It is another structure schematic view of the upper air nozzle in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the upper cover in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the connecting head in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 9 It is another structure schematic view of the connecting head in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 10 It is a structure schematic view of the screw pressure regulating cap in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 11 It is a structure schematic view of the lower cover in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 12 It is another structure schematic view of the upper cover in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 13 It is a gas flow direction schematic view of the first annular buffer attenuation channel in the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 14 It is a gas flow direction schematic view when the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model inflates the air bag;
[0043] Figure 15 It is a gas flow direction schematic view when the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model deflates the air bag;
[0044] Figure 16 It is a gas flow direction schematic view when the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model exhausts the air bag;
[0045] Figure 17 It is a gas flow direction schematic view when the pump-valve integrated pump of the utility model preserves the air bag.
[0046] Wherein, 1 is electromagnetic valve, 2 is electromagnetic valve fixed screw, 3 is pump body fixed clasp, 4 is inlet and outlet nozzle sealing ring, 5 is upper cover, 51 is air inlet, 52 is air outlet, 6 is second check valve, 7 is valve piece fixed seat, 8 is first check valve, 9 is leather bowl, 10 is leather bowl fixed seat, 11 is swing arm, 12 is rotating shaft, 13 is eccentric wheel, 14 is base sealing ring, 15 is lower cover, 16 is base, 17 is base fixed screw, 18 is motor sealing ring, 19 is driving motor, 101 is air nozzle fixed screw, 102 is steel ball, 103 is second sound absorbing cotton, 104 is upper air nozzle, 1041 is fifth interface, 1042 is sixth interface, 1043 is seventh interface, 1044 is eighth interface, 1045 is ninth interface, 1046 is tenth interface, 1047 is eleventh interface, 1048 is twelfth interface, 105 is upper and lower air nozzle large sealing ring, 106 is upper and lower air nozzle small sealing ring, 107 is lower air nozzle, 1071 is first interface, 1072 is second interface, 1073 is third interface, 1074 is fourth interface, 108 is lower air nozzle sealing ring, 109 is magnetic control sealing pad, 1091 is first magnetic control sealing pad, 1092 is second magnetic control sealing pad, 110 is moving iron core, 111 is sound absorbing pad, 112 is rear cover, 113 is control spring, 114 is static iron core, 115 is wire frame sealing ring, 116 is wire frame, 117 is coil, 118 is iron frame, 119 is connecting head sealing ring, 120 is first sound absorbing cotton, 121 is connecting head fixed screw, 122 is connecting head, 1221 is thirteenth interface, 1222 is fourteenth interface, 1223 is fifteenth interface, 1224 is sixteenth interface, 1225 is seventeenth interface, 12251 is inner interface, 12252 is outer interface, 123 is elastic valve plug, 124 is guide rod, 125 is pressure regulating spring, 126 is screw pressure regulating cap, 1261 is pressure relief through hole, 127 is pressure relief sound absorbing cotton, A is first air passage, B is second air passage, C is third air passage, D is fourth air passage, E is fifth air passage, F is sixth air passage, G is seventh air passage, H is first air chamber, I is second air chamber, J is first annular buffer attenuation channel, K is second annular buffer attenuation channel, arrow indicates gas flow direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without some or all of these specific details, and that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0048] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. In addition, it should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "connected, coupled, or linked to" another element, it can be directly connected, coupled, or linked to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and the like as used herein are made only for purposes of illustration and are not intended to be limiting.
[0049] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0050] The utility model discloses a pump valve integrated pump.
[0051] As Figures 1 to 3 The pump valve integrated pump includes a filling and suction pump and an electromagnetic valve fixedly connected with the filling and suction pump. The filling and suction pump includes an electromagnetic valve 1, an electromagnetic valve fixing screw 2, a pump body fixing clasp 3, an inlet and outlet nozzle sealing ring 4, an upper cover 5, a second one-way valve 6, a valve piece fixing seat 7, a first one-way valve 8, a leather bowl 9, a leather bowl fixing seat 10, a swing arm 11, a rotating shaft 12, an eccentric wheel 13, a base sealing ring 14, a lower cover 15, a base 16, a base fixing screw 17, a motor sealing ring 18 and a driving motor 19. The electromagnetic valve 1 further includes an air nozzle fixing screw 101, a steel ball 102, a second sound absorbing cotton 103, an upper air nozzle 104, an upper and lower air nozzle large sealing ring 105, an upper and lower air nozzle small sealing ring 106, a lower air nozzle 107, a lower air nozzle sealing ring 108, a magnetic control sealing pad 109, a moving iron core 110, a sound absorbing pad 111, a rear cover 112, a control spring 113, a static iron core 114, a wire rack sealing ring 115, a wire rack 116, a coil 117, an iron frame 118, a connecting head sealing ring 119, a first sound absorbing cotton 120, a connecting head fixing screw 121, a connecting head 122, an elastic valve plug 123, a guide rod 124, a pressure regulating spring 125, a spiral pressure regulating cap 126 and a pressure relief sound absorbing cotton 127.
[0052] The magnetic control sealing pad 109 includes a first magnetic control sealing pad 1091 and a second magnetic control sealing pad 1092, the upper air nozzle 104 is fixedly connected with the lower air nozzle 107, the connecting head 122 is connected with the upper air nozzle 104, the lower air nozzle 107 and the upper cover 5 of the filling and suction pump respectively, and the first magnetic control sealing pad 1091 and the second magnetic control sealing pad 1092 are arranged between the upper air nozzle 104 and the lower air nozzle 107.
[0053] As Figures 4 to 17As shown, the lower air nozzle 107 is provided with a first interface 1071, a second interface 1072, a third interface 1073, a fourth interface 1074, a first air passage A, a second air passage B and a third air passage C, the upper air nozzle 104 is provided with a fifth interface 1041, a sixth interface 1042, a seventh interface 1043, an eighth interface 1044, a ninth interface 1045, a tenth interface 1046, an eleventh interface 1047, a twelfth interface 1048, a fourth air passage D, a fifth air passage E, a sixth air passage F and a seventh air passage G, the first interface 1071 and the second interface 1072 are arranged at two ends of the first air passage A, the third interface 1073 and the fourth interface 1074 are arranged at two ends of the second air passage B, and the third air passage C is communicated with the second air passage B; the fifth interface 1041 and the sixth interface 1042 are arranged at two ends of the fourth air passage D, the seventh interface 1043 and the eighth interface 1044 are arranged at two ends of the fifth air passage E, the eighth interface 1044 is communicated with the third air passage C, the ninth interface 1045 and the tenth interface 1046 are arranged at two ends of the sixth air passage F, and the eleventh interface 1047 and the twelfth interface 1048 are arranged at two ends of the seventh air passage G.
[0054] The upper air nozzle 104 and the lower air nozzle 107 are fixedly connected to form a first air chamber H and a second air chamber I, the second interface 1072, the sixth interface 1042 and the seventh interface 1073 are arranged in the first air chamber H, the fourth interface 1074, the tenth interface 1046 and the eleventh interface 1047 are arranged in the second air chamber I, the second interface 1072 and the seventh interface 1043 are arranged in vertical alignment, the fourth interface 1074 and the eleventh interface 1047 are arranged in vertical alignment, the first magnetic control sealing pad 1091 is arranged between the second interface 1072 and the seventh interface 1043, and the second magnetic control sealing pad 1092 is arranged between the fourth interface 1074 and the eleventh interface 1047, the first magnetic control sealing pad 1091 is used for alternately sealing the second interface 1072 and the seventh interface 1043, and the second magnetic control sealing pad 1092 is used for alternately sealing the fourth interface 1074 and the eleventh interface 1047.
[0055] The above-mentioned pump-valve integrated pump can inflate, deflate and maintain pressure of the air bag according to actual needs, and can switch between inflation, deflation and pressure maintaining states of different interfaces by controlling the first magnetic control sealing pad 1091 and the second magnetic control sealing pad 1092, which has strong control flexibility.
[0056] When the air bag needs to be inflated, the first magnetic sealing gasket 1091 is controlled to block the seventh interface 1043 and the second magnetic sealing gasket 1092 is controlled to block the eleventh interface 1047 by the controller, the air flow is first controlled to enter the pump from the first interface 1071, sequentially through the second interface 1072, the sixth interface 1042 and the fifth interface 1041 to the inside of the pump, and then the air flow is controlled to exit the pump from the pump, sequentially through the ninth interface 1045, the tenth interface 1046, the fourth interface 1074 and the third interface 1073 to the air bag.
[0057] When the air bag needs to be deflated, the first magnetic sealing gasket 1091 is controlled to block the second interface 1072 and the second magnetic sealing gasket 1092 is controlled to block the fourth interface 1074 by the controller, the air flow is first controlled to enter the pump from the third interface 1073, sequentially through the third air passage C, the eighth interface 1044, the seventh interface 1043, the sixth interface 1042 and the fifth interface 1041 to the inside of the pump, and then the air flow is controlled to exit the pump from the pump, sequentially through the ninth interface 1045, the tenth interface 1046, the eleventh interface 1047 and the twelfth interface 1048 to the atmosphere;
[0058] When the air bag needs to be sealed and pressure maintained, the first magnetic sealing gasket 1091 is controlled to block the seventh interface 1043 and the second magnetic sealing gasket 1092 is controlled to block the fourth interface 1074 by the controller. At this time, the air bag has no gas exchange with the outside atmosphere and the pump, and the air pressure of the air bag can be well maintained.
[0059] The connecting head 122 includes a thirteenth interface 1221, a fourteenth interface 1222, a fifteenth interface 1223, a sixteenth interface 1224 and a seventeenth interface 1225, and the pump includes an air outlet 52 and an air inlet 51 arranged on the upper cover 5. The thirteenth interface 1221 is connected to the ninth interface 1045, the fourteenth interface 1222 is connected to the fifth interface 1041, the fifteenth interface 1223 is connected to the thirteenth interface 1221, the sixteenth interface 1224 is connected to the fourteenth interface 1222, the seventeenth interface 1225 is connected to the thirteenth interface 1221 and the fifteenth interface 1223 respectively, the fifteenth interface 1223 is connected to the air outlet 52, the sixteenth interface 1224 is connected to the air inlet 51, and the seventeenth interface 1225 is provided with a pressure relief assembly.
[0060] The pressure relief assembly installed through the seventeenth interface 1225 can prevent the airbag from being broken due to excessive internal pressure. When the internal pressure of the airbag is too large, the gas in the airbag can be discharged to the atmosphere through the pressure relief assembly installed through the seventeenth interface 1225, thereby relieving the pressure of the airbag. During the operation of the pump-valve integrated pump described above, the gas in the electromagnetic valve can enter the suction pump from the fifth interface 1041, and then sequentially pass through the fourteenth interface 1222, the sixteenth interface 1224, and the gas inlet 51 to enter the suction pump; the gas in the suction pump can enter the electromagnetic valve from the gas outlet 52, and then sequentially pass through the fifteenth interface 1223, the thirteenth interface 1221, and the ninth interface 1045 to enter the electromagnetic valve.
[0061] The pressure relief assembly includes pressure relief sound-absorbing cotton 127, a spiral pressure regulating cap 126, a pressure regulating spring 125, a guide rod 124, and an elastic valve plug 123. The seventeenth interface 1225 includes an inner interface 12251 and an outer interface 12252. The inner interface 12251 is connected to the outer interface 12252, the thirteenth interface 1221, and the fifteenth interface 1223, respectively. The diameter of the inner interface 12251 is smaller than that of the outer interface 12252. The inner wall of the outer interface 12252 is provided with a threaded structure matched with the spiral pressure regulating cap 126. The spiral pressure regulating cap 126 is provided with a pressure relief through hole 1261 matched with pressure relief. The pressure regulating spring 125 is installed between the spiral pressure regulating cap 126 and the guide rod 124. The pressure relief sound-absorbing cotton 127 is installed at one end of the spiral pressure regulating cap 126 away from the pressure regulating spring 125. The elastic valve plug 123 is arranged between the guide rod 124 and the inner interface 12251.
[0062] The mutual cooperation of the pressure relief sound-absorbing cotton 127, the spiral pressure regulating cap 126, the pressure regulating spring 125, the guide rod 124, and the elastic valve plug 123 can relieve the pressure of the airbag, thereby effectively protecting the airbag from being broken. By loosening the spiral pressure regulating cap 126, the compression amount of the pressure regulating spring 125 can be reduced, the force acting on the elastic valve plug 123 by the pressure regulating spring 125 can be reduced, and the gas can more easily push the elastic valve plug 123 to the spiral pressure regulating cap 126 through the inner interface 12251 to achieve pressure relief, thereby reducing the pressure threshold of pressure relief. By tightening the spiral pressure regulating cap 126, the compression amount of the pressure regulating spring 125 can be increased, the force acting on the elastic valve plug 123 by the pressure regulating spring 125 can be increased, and the difficulty of pushing the elastic valve plug 123 to the spiral pressure regulating cap 126 through the inner interface 12251 by the gas can be increased, thereby increasing the pressure threshold of pressure relief.
[0063] The moving iron core 110 includes a first moving iron core and a second moving iron core, the static iron core 114 includes a first static iron core and a second static iron core, the coil 117 includes a first coil and a second coil, the control spring 113 includes a first control spring and a second control spring, the first moving iron core is connected with the first magnetic control sealing gasket 1091, and the second moving iron core is connected with the second magnetic control sealing gasket 1092; the first moving iron core, the first static iron core and the first control spring are arranged inside the first coil, and the first control spring is arranged between the first moving iron core and the first static iron core; the second moving iron core, the second static iron core and the second control spring are arranged inside the second coil, and the second control spring is arranged between the second moving iron core and the second static iron core.
[0064] After the first coil is powered on, the first moving iron core and the first static iron core are magnetized by the magnetic field generated by the first coil, so that the first moving iron core drives the first magnetic control sealing gasket 1091 to move towards the first static iron core, and the first control spring is compressed, at this time, the second interface 1072 is blocked by the first magnetic control sealing gasket 1091; after the first coil is powered off, the first moving iron core and the first static iron core no longer attract each other, and the first moving iron core resets under the action of the first control spring, at this time, the seventh interface 1043 is blocked. After the second coil is powered on, the second moving iron core and the second static iron core are magnetized by the magnetic field generated by the second coil, so that the second moving iron core drives the second magnetic control sealing gasket 1092 to move towards the second static iron core, and the second control spring is compressed, at this time, the fourth interface 1074 is blocked by the second magnetic control sealing gasket 1092; after the second coil is powered off, the second moving iron core and the second static iron core no longer attract each other, and the second moving iron core resets under the action of the second control spring, at this time, the eleventh interface 1047 is blocked. It can be seen that by controlling the power-on and power-off of the first coil and the second coil, the control of the opening and closing of the interface can be realized, and then the pump-valve integrated pump can be switched between the inflation state, the exhaust state and the pressure maintaining state.
[0065] Further, the first sound-absorbing cotton 120 is mounted outside the first interface 1071, and the lower air nozzle 107 is provided with a support frame matched with the first sound-absorbing cotton 120. By arranging the first sound-absorbing cotton 120, the lower air nozzle 107 will not produce noise when it inhales air through the first interface 1071, and the fine pores of the first sound-absorbing cotton 120 can differentiate and attenuate the airflow, thereby reducing the noise of the airflow. The support frame of the lower air nozzle 107 can fix the first sound-absorbing cotton 120.
[0066] Further, the second sound-absorbing cotton 103 is mounted outside the twelfth interface 1048. By arranging the second sound-absorbing cotton 103, the upper air nozzle 104 will not produce noise when it exhales air through the twelfth interface 1048, and the fine pores of the second sound-absorbing cotton 103 can differentiate and attenuate the airflow, thereby reducing the noise of the airflow.
[0067] The eccentric wheel 13 is connected with the driving motor 19, the swing arm 11 is connected with the eccentric wheel 13, the leather cup 9 is connected with the swing arm 11, and the leather cup 9 is also connected with the first one-way valve 8 and the second one-way valve 6; the leather cup 9 is connected with the air inlet 51 through the first one-way valve 8 and connected with the air outlet 52 through the second one-way valve 6.
[0068] The leather cup 9 is connected with the air inlet 51 through the first one-way valve 8, so that the gas outside the charging and suction pump can only enter the inside of the leather cup 9 in sequence through the air inlet 51 and the first one-way valve 8, and the gas inside the leather cup 9 cannot reach the outside of the charging and suction pump through the air inlet 51; the leather cup 9 is connected with the air outlet 52 through the second one-way valve 6, so that the gas inside the leather cup 9 can only reach the outside of the charging and suction pump in sequence through the leather cup 9, the second one-way valve 6 and the air outlet 52, and the gas outside the charging and suction pump cannot reach the inside of the leather cup 9 through the air outlet 52. Through the cooperation of the first one-way valve 8 and the second one-way valve 6, the flushing pump can always work stably.
[0069] The leather cup fixing seat 10 is installed between the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 15, the leather cup 9 is installed on the leather cup fixing seat 10, the air outlet 52 and the air inlet 51 are arranged on the upper cover 5, the first one-way valve 8 is arranged on the lower side of the leather cup 9, and the second one-way valve 6 is arranged on the upper side of the leather cup 9; the upper cover 5, the leather cup fixing seat 10 and the lower cover 15 cooperatively form a vertical air inlet channel matched with the air inlet 51, the lower cover 15 forms a first annular buffer attenuation channel J matched with the vertical air inlet channel, and the first one-way valve 8 is used for guiding the gas from the first annular buffer attenuation channel J into the inside of the leather cup 9; the upper cover 5 forms a second annular buffer attenuation channel K matched with the air outlet 52, and the second one-way valve 6 is used for guiding the gas in the inside of the leather cup 9 out of the air outlet 52 through the second annular buffer attenuation channel K.
[0070] Through the cooperation of the vertical air inlet channel and the first annular buffer attenuation channel J, it can be ensured that the gas has been buffered and attenuated before being guided into the inside of the leather cup 9, so that noise can be avoided in the process of guiding the gas into the inside of the leather cup 9. Through the cooperation of the second annular buffer attenuation channel K and the air outlet 52, it can be ensured that the gas has been buffered and attenuated before being guided from the charging and suction pump into the electromagnetic valve, so that noise can be avoided in the process of guiding the gas into the electromagnetic valve.
[0071] The pump body fixing clasp 3 is connected with the upper cover 5, the lower cover 15 and the leather cup fixing seat 10 respectively, and is used for fixing the upper cover 5, the lower cover 15 and the leather cup fixing seat 10 together. The upper cover 5, the lower cover 15 and the leather cup fixing seat 10 are fixed together through the pump body fixing clasp 3, so that the structure of the pump valve integrated pump is more stable.
[0072] Further, the electromagnetic valve fixing screw 2 can fix the electromagnetic valve 1 and the upper cover 5 together; the inlet and outlet mouth sealing rings 4 are respectively installed on the air inlet 51 and the air outlet 52, so that the air inlet 51 does not leak when air is inhaled, and the air outlet 52 does not leak when air is discharged; the valve plate fixing seat 7 can fix the first one-way valve 8 and the second one-way valve 6, so that the structure of the first one-way valve 8 and the second one-way valve 6 is more stable; the rotating shaft 12 can drive the swing arm 11 to rotate under the drive of the eccentric wheel 13, and then make the swing arm 11 act on the leather cup 9 to inflate or deflate the leather cup 9; the base 16 can cooperate with the driving motor 19, facilitating the assembly of the driving motor 19; the base sealing ring 14 can seal the base 16; the base fixing screw 17 is used for fixing the base 16; the motor sealing ring 18 is used for sealing assembly of the driving motor 19; the air nozzle fixing screw 101 is used for fixing the upper air nozzle 104 and the lower air nozzle 107; the steel ball 102 is used for cooperating with the mold opening of the upper air nozzle 104; the upper and lower air nozzle large sealing ring 105 is used for sealing the third air channel C; the upper and lower air nozzle small sealing ring 106 is used for sealing the first air chamber H and the second air chamber I; the lower air nozzle sealing ring 108 is used for cooperating with the plugging of the second interface 1072 and the fourth interface 1074; the sound-absorbing pad 111 is used for reducing the noise in the movement process of the moving iron core 110; the rear cover 112 is used for providing support for the moving iron core 110; the wire holder 116 is used for placing the coil 117; the wire holder sealing ring 115 is used for cooperating with the sealing of the wire holder 116; the iron frame 118 is used for being arranged outside the electromagnetic valve 1, and plays a role of protecting the electromagnetic valve 1; the connector sealing ring 119 is arranged at the thirteenth interface 1221 and the fourteenth interface 1222, and is used for preventing the thirteenth interface 1221 and the fourteenth interface 1222 from leaking; the connector fixing screw 121 is used for realizing the fixed connection of the connector 122 with the upper air nozzle 104 and the lower air nozzle 107.
[0073] The utility model discloses still disclose a kind of working method of the above pump valve integrated pump, comprising the following steps S1~step S3.
[0074] Step S1: when needing to inflate air bag, control first magnetic control sealing pad 1091 plugging seventh interface 1043 and control second magnetic control sealing pad 1092 plugging eleventh interface 1047, first control filling pump air inlet, make airflow from first interface 1071, sequentially through second interface 1072, sixth interface 1042, fifth interface 1041 to reach filling pump inside, then control filling pump air outlet, make airflow from filling pump, sequentially through ninth interface 1045, tenth interface 1046, fourth interface 1074, third interface 1073 to reach air bag.
[0075] Step S2: when it is needed to exhaust the air bag, the first magnetic control sealing pad 1091 is controlled to block the second interface 1072 and the second magnetic control sealing pad 1092 is controlled to block the fourth interface 1074, the intake of the suction pump is controlled first, so that the air flow reaches the inside of the suction pump from the third interface 1073, the third air duct C, the eighth interface 1044, the seventh interface 1043, the sixth interface 1042 and the fifth interface 1041 in turn, and then the exhaust of the suction pump is controlled, so that the air flow is discharged into the atmosphere from the suction pump, the ninth interface 1045, the tenth interface 1046, the eleventh interface 1047 and the twelfth interface 1048 in turn;
[0076] Step S3: when it is needed to seal and pressurize the air bag, the first magnetic control sealing pad 1091 is controlled to block the seventh interface 1043 and the second magnetic control sealing pad 1092 is controlled to block the fourth interface 1074.
[0077] The execution sequence of steps S1-S3 can be controlled according to actual needs. By executing steps S1-S3, the pump-valve integrated pump can inflate, exhaust and pressurize the air bag according to the use needs, greatly reduces the cost of controlling the air bag, and has a wide application prospect in the fields of automobile waist supports, medical equipment, massage chairs and the like.
[0078] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictions, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.
[0079] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A pump-valve integrated pump characterized by, The application relates to a charging and sucking pump and a solenoid valve fixedly connected with the charging and sucking pump, wherein the solenoid valve comprises an upper air nozzle, a lower air nozzle, a first magnetic control sealing pad, a second magnetic control sealing pad and a connecting head; the upper air nozzle is fixedly connected with the lower air nozzle; the connecting head is connected with the upper air nozzle, the lower air nozzle and the charging and sucking pump respectively; and the first magnetic control sealing pad and the second magnetic control sealing pad are arranged between the upper air nozzle and the lower air nozzle. The lower air nozzle is provided with a first interface, a second interface, a third interface, a fourth interface, a first air channel, a second air channel and a third air channel; the upper air nozzle is provided with a fifth interface, a sixth interface, a seventh interface, an eighth interface, a ninth interface, a tenth interface, an eleventh interface, a twelfth interface, a fourth air channel, a fifth air channel, a sixth air channel and a seventh air channel; the first interface and the second interface are arranged at two ends of the first air channel; the third interface and the fourth interface are arranged at two ends of the second air channel; the third air channel is communicated with the second air channel; the fifth interface and the sixth interface are arranged at two ends of the fourth air channel; the seventh interface and the eighth interface are arranged at two ends of the fifth air channel; the eighth interface is communicated with the third air channel; the ninth interface and the tenth interface are arranged at two ends of the sixth air channel; and the eleventh interface and the twelfth interface are arranged at two ends of the seventh air channel. After the upper air nozzle and the lower air nozzle are fixedly connected, a first air chamber and a second air chamber are formed; the second interface, the sixth interface and the seventh interface are arranged in the first air chamber; the fourth interface, the tenth interface and the eleventh interface are arranged in the second air chamber; the second interface and the seventh interface are arranged in vertical alignment; the fourth interface and the eleventh interface are arranged in vertical alignment; the first magnetic control sealing pad is arranged between the second interface and the seventh interface; the second magnetic control sealing pad is arranged between the fourth interface and the eleventh interface; the first magnetic control sealing pad is used for alternately blocking the second interface and the seventh interface; and the second magnetic control sealing pad is used for alternately blocking the fourth interface and the eleventh interface.
2. The pump-valve integrated pump according to claim 1, wherein The connecting head comprises a thirteenth interface, a fourteenth interface, a fifteenth interface, a sixteenth interface and a seventeenth interface; and the charging and sucking pump comprises an air outlet and an air inlet. The thirteenth interface is connected with the ninth interface; the fourteenth interface is connected with the fifth interface; the fifteenth interface is connected with the thirteenth interface; the sixteenth interface is connected with the fourteenth interface; the seventeenth interface is connected with the thirteenth interface and the fifteenth interface respectively; the fifteenth interface is connected with the air outlet; the sixteenth interface is connected with the air inlet; and the seventeenth interface is provided with a pressure relief assembly.
3. The pump-valve integrated pump according to claim 2, wherein The pressure relief assembly comprises pressure relief sound-absorbing cotton, a screw pressure regulating cap, a pressure regulating spring, a guide rod and an elastic valve plug, the seventeenth interface comprises an inner interface and an outer interface, the inner interface is connected with the outer interface, the thirteenth interface and the fifteenth interface respectively, the diameter of the inner interface is smaller than that of the outer interface, the inner wall of the outer interface is provided with a thread structure matched with the screw pressure regulating cap, and the screw pressure regulating cap is provided with a pressure relief through hole matched with pressure relief; The pressure regulating spring is installed between the screw pressure regulating cap and the guide rod, the pressure relief sound-absorbing cotton is installed at one end of the screw pressure regulating cap away from the pressure regulating spring, and the elastic valve plug is arranged between the guide rod and the inner interface.
4. The pump-valve integrated pump according to claim 3, wherein The electromagnetic valve further comprises a first moving iron core, a first static iron core, a first coil, a first control spring, a second moving iron core, a second static iron core, a second coil and a second control spring; The first moving iron core is connected with the first magnetic control sealing gasket, and the second moving iron core is connected with the second magnetic control sealing gasket; The first moving iron core, the first static iron core and the first control spring are arranged inside the first coil, and the first control spring is arranged between the first moving iron core and the first static iron core; The second moving iron core, the second static iron core and the second control spring are arranged inside the second coil, and the second control spring is arranged between the second moving iron core and the second static iron core.
5. The pump-valve integrated pump according to claim 4, wherein The outer side of the first interface is provided with first sound-absorbing cotton, and the lower air nozzle is provided with a support frame matched with the first sound-absorbing cotton.
6. The pump-valve integrated pump according to claim 5, wherein The outer side of the twelfth interface is provided with second sound-absorbing cotton.
7. The integrated pump-valve pump according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that The suction pump comprises a driving motor, an eccentric wheel connected with the driving motor, a swing arm connected with the eccentric wheel and a leather bowl connected with the swing arm, and the leather bowl is connected with a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve; The leather bowl is connected with the air inlet through the first one-way valve and connected with the air outlet through the second one-way valve.
8. The pump-valve integrated pump according to claim 7, wherein The suction pump further comprises an upper cover and a lower cover, a leather bowl fixing seat is installed between the upper cover and the lower cover, the leather bowl is installed on the leather bowl fixing seat, and the air outlet and the air inlet are arranged on the upper cover, The first one-way valve is arranged on the lower side of the leather bowl, and the second one-way valve is arranged on the upper side of the leather bowl; The upper cover, the leather bowl fixing seat and the lower cover cooperatively form a vertical air inlet channel matched with the air inlet, the lower cover forms a first annular buffer attenuation channel matched with the vertical air inlet channel, and the first one-way valve is used for guiding gas from the first annular buffer attenuation channel into the inside of the leather bowl; The upper cover forms a second annular buffer attenuation channel matched with the air outlet, and the second one-way valve is used for guiding gas in the inside of the leather bowl out of the air outlet through the second annular buffer attenuation channel.
9. The pump-valve integrated pump according to claim 8, wherein The suction pump further comprises a pump body fixing clasp, the pump body fixing clasp is connected with the upper cover, the lower cover and the leather bowl fixing seat respectively, and the pump body fixing clasp is used for fixing the upper cover, the lower cover and the leather bowl fixing seat together.