Waste incineration fly ash treatment device

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste incineration fly ash treatment device. The waste incineration fly ash treatment device comprises a box body, a collecting tank, a driving mechanism, a partition plate, a screen and a movable frame, a vertically-arranged partition plate is arranged in the box body, and the interior of the box body is divided into a left treatment chamber and a right treatment chamber by the partition plate; waste incineration fly ash sequentially enters the left treatment chamber and the right treatment chamber through the air inlet pipe and then is discharged from the air outlet pipe, the fly ash is treated through the two treatment chambers, the treatment effect of the fly ash is improved, and pollution to the environment is reduced. And meanwhile, the movable frame in the treatment chamber can be driven by the driving mechanism to move left and right, shaking of the screen is achieved, dust deposited on the screen is shaken off, the shaken-off dust falls into the collecting tank through the dust falling opening, the screen can be prevented from being blocked, and the frequency of manually cleaning the screen is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment technical field especially is involved in a kind of garbage incineration fly ash processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garbage incineration is through appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, melting etc., so that garbage is oxidized under high temperature and is reduced in volume, becomes the process of residue or molten solid substance, in the incineration process, a large amount of fly ash will be produced, fly ash can cause serious impact on environment and human health, so fly ash treatment device is usually used to treat fly ash, reduce pollution to the environment. The existing fly ash treatment device, after using for a period of time, dust will deposit on the surface, it needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the operation is cumbersome, and it also increases the situation of fly ash leakage. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a kind of garbage incineration fly ash processing device to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A kind of garbage incineration fly ash processing device, including box, collection tank, drive mechanism, baffle, screen and moving frame;The inside of box is equipped with the baffle being vertically arranged, baffle divides the left processing chamber and right processing chamber in box, baffle is equipped with the through-hole being communicated left processing chamber and right processing chamber, and the left and right sides of box are equipped with inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively;Left processing chamber and right processing chamber are equipped with the moving frame being vertically arranged and can move left and right in, screen is installed on moving frame;The left side of the upper end of moving frame in left processing chamber is equipped with spring between box side wall, the right side of the upper end of moving frame in right processing chamber is equipped with spring between box side wall;The bottom of box is equipped with ash fall opening, the lower end of moving frame is equipped with baffle for shielding at ash fall opening, and in the natural straight state of spring, baffle is staggered with ash fall opening to make ash fall opening open;The bottom of left processing chamber and right processing chamber is equipped with collection tank respectively, and the bottom of collection tank is equipped with ash pipe;The top of box is equipped with drive mechanism for driving moving frame to move left and right, when moving frame is extruded to spring under the driving of drive mechanism, baffle blocks ash fall opening, when moving frame is no longer extruded to spring under the driving of drive mechanism, baffle moves away, and ash fall opening is open.

[0006] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating disc, a pushing rod, a pushing plate and a support; an outer cover is arranged on the driving mechanism, the motor is installed on the top of the outer cover, the rotating disc is connected with the motor, an insertion rod is arranged at the edge of the rotating disc, the pushing rod comprises a guide piece and a connecting rod, a long hole is arranged on the guide piece, the insertion rod is inserted into the long hole, the left and right sides of the guide piece are connected with the connecting rod, the length extension direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the length extension direction of the long hole; a pushing rod is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidingly inserted into the support, and the support is installed on the outer cover; the top of the left treatment chamber and the right treatment chamber is respectively provided with a slit extending along the left-right direction, the top end of the moving frame is provided with an extension rod, the extension rod passes out of the slit upwards, and the extension rod is opposite to the pushing plate.

[0007] Further, the top of the left treatment chamber and the right treatment chamber is provided with an upper guide rail, and the bottom is provided with a lower guide rail, and the upper end and the lower end of the moving frame are slidingly arranged on the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail respectively.

[0008] Further, the right side of the bottom of the left treatment chamber is provided with a stop rod for limiting the stop plate, and the left side of the bottom of the right treatment chamber is also provided with a stop rod for limiting the stop plate.

[0009] Further, the front side wall of the box body is provided with a sealing door, and the gap of the sealing door is sealed by a sealing strip.

[0010] Further, the moving frame is a type, and the opening of the type faces the sealing door, the moving frame is provided with an insertion slot, and the screen is inserted into the insertion slot.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the garbage incineration fly ash treatment device has the following advantages:

[0012] The box body of the garbage incineration fly ash treatment device is provided with two treatment chambers, the garbage incineration fly ash enters the left treatment chamber and the right treatment chamber in sequence through the air inlet pipe, and then goes out from the air outlet pipe, the fly ash is treated in the two treatment chambers, the treatment effect of the fly ash is improved, and the pollution to the environment is reduced. Meanwhile, the moving frame in the treatment chamber can move left and right under the driving of the driving mechanism, the screen is shaken, so that the dust deposited on the screen is shaken off, the shaken dust falls into the collecting groove through the dust falling port, the screen can be prevented from being blocked, and the frequency of manual cleaning of the screen is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings that form a part of the present application serve to provide a further understanding of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the garbage incineration fly ash treatment device described in the embodiments of the present application is shown in the drawings.

[0015] Figure 2 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the garbage incineration fly ash treatment device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the garbage incineration fly ash treatment device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the garbage incineration fly ash treatment device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1, box; 11, air inlet pipe; 12, air outlet pipe; 13, sealing door; 14, slit; 15, ash outlet; 16, baffle; 17, blocking rod; 18, lower guide rail; 2, collection groove; 3, ash discharge pipe; 4, shell; 5, driving mechanism; 51, motor; 52, turntable; 521, insertion rod; 53, push rod; 531, guide piece; 532, connecting rod; 54, push plate; 55, support; 6, partition; 61, through hole; 7, screen; 8, moving frame; 81, mounting frame; 82, upper guide rail; 83, spring; 84, extension rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it is to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation", "link", "connection" should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can through the indirect connection of intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood by the specific meaning in the utility model through specific circumstances.

[0023] The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] As Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of waste incineration fly ash processing devices, including box 1, collection groove 2, driving mechanism 5, partition 6, screen 7 and moving frame 8;Box 1 is internally provided with the partition 6 of vertical arrangement, partition 6 divides left processing chamber and right processing chamber in box 1, and the through hole 61 that is equipped with in partition 6 is communicated left processing chamber and right processing chamber, and the left and right sides of box 1 are equipped with air inlet pipe 11 and air outlet pipe 12 respectively;Left processing chamber and right processing chamber are all equipped with the moving frame 8 of vertical arrangement and can be moved left and right, and screen 7 is installed on moving frame 8;The left side of the upper end of moving frame 8 in left processing chamber is equipped with spring 83 between box 1 side wall, and the right side of the upper end of moving frame 8 in right processing chamber is equipped with spring 83 between box 1 side wall;The bottom of box 1 is equipped with ash fall opening 15, and the lower end of moving frame 8 is equipped with baffle 16 for shielding at ash fall opening 15, and in spring 83 natural straight state, baffle 16 is staggered with ash fall opening 15 to make ash fall opening 15 open;The bottom of box 1 is equipped with ash fall opening 15, and the lower end of moving frame 8 is equipped with baffle 16 for shielding at ash fall opening 15, and in spring 83 natural straight state, baffle 16 is staggered with ash fall opening 15 to make ash fall opening 15 open;Left processing chamber and right processing chamber are respectively equipped with collection groove 2 below, and the bottom of collection groove 2 is equipped with ash pipe 3;The top of box 1 is equipped with driving mechanism 5 for driving moving frame 8 to move left and right, when moving frame 8 is extruded to spring 83 under the driving of driving mechanism 5, baffle 16 blocks ash fall opening 15, when moving frame 8 no longer is extruded to spring 83 under the driving of driving mechanism 5, baffle 16 moves away, and ash fall opening 15 is open.

[0025] Box is equipped with 2 processing chambers, and waste incineration fly ash is first entered left processing chamber through air inlet pipe, then enters right processing chamber through the through hole on partition, and then goes out from air outlet pipe, and the processing effect of fly ash is improved after the processing of two processing chambers, and the pollution to environment is reduced.

[0026] The moving frame in the processing chamber can move left and right under the drive of the driving mechanism. When the moving frame is extruded by the spring under the drive of the driving mechanism, the baffle blocks the ash outlet. When the moving frame is no longer extruded by the spring under the drive of the driving mechanism, the baffle moves away, and the ash outlet 15 is open. In this way, the shaking of the screen can be realized, so that the dust deposited on the screen is shaken off, and the dust shaken off falls into the collecting groove through the ash outlet, which can avoid clogging the screen and reduce the frequency of manual cleaning of the screen.

[0027] For example, the driving mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, a rotating disc 52, a push rod 53, a push plate 54 and a bracket 55. The outer cover of the driving mechanism 5 is provided with a shell 4. The motor 51 is installed at the top of the shell 4. The rotating disc 52 is connected with the motor 51. The edge of the rotating disc 52 is provided with a plug rod 521. The push rod 53 includes a guide piece 531 and a connecting rod 532. The guide piece 531 is provided with a long hole. The plug rod 521 is inserted into the long hole. The left and right sides of the guide piece 531 are connected with the connecting rod 532. The length extension direction of the connecting rod 532 is perpendicular to the length extension direction of the long hole. The end of the connecting rod 532 is provided with a push rod. The connecting rod 532 is slidingly inserted into the bracket 55. The bracket 55 is installed on the shell 4. The top of the left processing chamber and the right processing chamber is respectively provided with a slit 14 extending along the left and right directions. The top end of the moving frame 8 is provided with an extension rod 84. The extension rod 84 passes out of the slit 14 upward. The extension rod 84 is opposite to the push plate 54.

[0028] When the motor rotates, the rotating disc rotates. The plug rod at the edge of the rotating disc drives the guide piece to move. Because the plug rod is eccentrically arranged, the left and right movements of the connecting rods on both sides of the guide piece are realized. Figure 3 When the connecting rod moves left, the push plate pushes the extension rod left, thereby driving the moving frame in the left processing chamber to move left and compress the spring. At the same time, the baffle blocks the ash outlet. When the motor continues to rotate, the connecting rod moves right, the push plate no longer extrudes the extension rod, and the spring is no longer extruded. The moving frame is opened. In this way, the left and right movements of the moving frame are realized. The moving frame in the right processing chamber also has the same principle. The reciprocating movement of the moving frame realizes the shaking of the screen.

[0029] For example, the top of the left processing chamber and the right processing chamber is provided with an upper guide rail 82 and a lower guide rail 18. The upper end and the lower end of the moving frame 8 are slidingly arranged on the upper guide rail 82 and the lower guide rail 18, respectively.

[0030] For example, the right side of the bottom of the left processing chamber is provided with a stop rod 17 for limiting the baffle 16. The left side of the bottom of the right processing chamber is also provided with a stop rod 17 for limiting the baffle 16. The stop rod plays a limiting role on the baffle. On the other hand, when the moving frame hits the stop rod, the vibration can increase the shaking of the screen and improve the ash falling effect.

[0031] For example, the front side wall of the box 1 is provided with a sealing door 13, and the gap of the sealing door 13 is sealed by a sealing strip. The sealing door can facilitate the replacement of the screen.

[0032] For example, the moving frame 8 is a U-shaped type, and the opening of the U-shaped type faces the sealing door 13. The moving frame 8 is provided with a slot, and the screen 7 is inserted into the slot.

[0033] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waste incineration fly ash treatment apparatus, characterized by: The utility model provides a dust collecting device, including box, collecting groove, drive mechanism, baffle, screen and moving frame, the inside of box is equipped with the baffle that sets up vertically, baffle divides left processing chamber and right processing chamber in box, is equipped with the through -hole of intercommunication of left processing chamber and right processing chamber on baffle, and the left and right sides of box are equipped with air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe respectively, and the moving frame that sets up vertically and can move left and right is equipped in left processing chamber and right processing chamber, and screen is installed on moving frame, and the left side of the upper end of moving frame in left processing chamber is equipped with spring between box side wall, and the right side of the upper end of moving frame in right processing chamber is equipped with spring between box side wall, and the bottom of box is equipped with ash outlet, and the lower end of moving frame is equipped with the baffle for shielding at ash outlet, and in the natural straight state of spring, baffle is staggered with ash outlet to make ash outlet open, and the collecting groove is equipped respectively below left processing chamber and right processing chamber, and the bottom of collecting groove is equipped with ash pipe, and the top of box is equipped with drive mechanism for driving moving frame left and right, when moving frame is extruded to spring under the driving of drive mechanism, baffle blocks ash outlet, when moving frame no longer extrudes spring under the driving of drive mechanism, baffle moves away, and ash outlet is open.

2. The municipal waste incinerated fly ash treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The drive mechanism includes a motor, a rotating disc, a push rod, a push plate and a bracket. An outer shell is arranged on the outer portion of the drive mechanism. The motor is arranged on the top of the outer shell. The rotating disc is connected with the motor. A plug rod is arranged on the edge of the rotating disc. The push rod includes a guide piece and a connecting rod. A long hole is arranged on the guide piece. The plug rod is inserted into the long hole. The connecting rod is connected with the left and right sides of the guide piece. The length extension direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the length extension direction of the long hole. A push rod is arranged on the end of the connecting rod. The connecting rod is slidingly inserted into the bracket. The bracket is arranged on the outer shell. The top of the left processing chamber and the right processing chamber is respectively provided with a slit extending along the left-right direction. The top end of the moving frame is provided with an extension rod. The extension rod is upwardly inserted into the slit. The extension rod is opposite to the push plate.

3. The municipal waste incinerated fly ash treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the left processing chamber and the right processing chamber is provided with an upper guide rail. The bottom of the left processing chamber and the right processing chamber is provided with a lower guide rail. The upper end and the lower end of the moving frame are slidingly arranged on the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail respectively.

4. The municipal waste incinerated fly ash treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The right side of the bottom of the left processing chamber is provided with a stop rod for limiting the push plate. The left side of the bottom of the right processing chamber is also provided with a stop rod for limiting the push plate.

5. The municipal waste incinerated fly ash treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A sealing door is arranged on the front side wall of the box. The gap of the sealing door is sealed by a sealing strip.

6. The municipal waste incinerated fly ash treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The moving frame is a type. The opening of the type is towards the sealing door. The moving frame is provided with a slot. The screen is inserted into the slot.

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