Phosphate dryer capable of being heated uniformly
By employing a collision structure of stirring rod and filter screen and an 'S'-shaped ventilation duct design in the phosphate dryer, the problem of material accumulation was solved, achieving uniform drying of materials and improved efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520011760.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing phosphate dryers, materials tend to accumulate on the filter screen, leading to poor material discharge and affecting output and economic efficiency.
A filter structure consisting of a stirring rod and a spring is designed to prevent material accumulation by the collision between the stirring blades and the filter block, and to improve drying efficiency by evenly distributing hot air through an 'S'-shaped ventilation duct.
It effectively prevents material accumulation, improves feeding efficiency and material drying uniformity, and reduces economic costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223610506U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to phosphate drying technical field, concretely is a phosphate drying machine that is heated evenly. BACKGROUND
[0002] Phosphate has extensive and important application in many fields such as agriculture, chemical industry, food and so on. In its production chain, drying process plays a very key role in ensuring the quality, performance of phosphate product and subsequent processing.
[0003] For example, the prior art (publication number: CN208124790U) discloses a phosphate drying machine, which comprises a box body, a stirring roller, a hot blast furnace and a sterilization device, a feeding port is formed in the top of the box body, the side of the stirring box is connected with the inner wall of the box body, the stirring roller is arranged in the stirring box, and a screen is fixed to the bottom of the stirring box, one end of the stirring roller is connected with a motor, a discharge port is reserved at the center of the bottom of the box body, one end of the hot blast pipe is connected with an exhaust pipe, the hot blast furnace is located at the bottom side of the box body, and the sterilization device is arranged at the side of the hot blast pipe in the box body.
[0004] But the above-mentioned design of a kind of phosphate drying machine still has some shortcomings when actually using: in the device, material is put into stirring box and scattered, and then falls evenly into the box through the filter screen at the bottom of the stirring box, but in the above-mentioned device, material is easy to pile up on the filter screen during operation, affecting the discharge, or part of the scattered material is stuck in the pores of the filter screen, affecting the continuous operation of other materials, resulting in a decrease in the amount of dried material during discharge, reducing economic efficiency and increasing economic cost.
[0005] Therefore, we design a phosphate drying machine that is heated evenly to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a phosphate drying machine that is heated evenly to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a phosphate drying machine that is heated evenly, which comprises a box body, a stirring box is arranged in the box body, a spring is connected to the bottom of the stirring box, the other end of the spring is connected with a filter screen, a motor is further arranged outside the box body, a stirring rod is connected to the driving end of the motor, the stirring rod is arranged in the stirring box, the other end of the stirring rod is rotatably connected in the stirring box, a plurality of stirring blades are connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod, one end of the stirring blades away from the stirring rod is connected with a stop block, and the bottom surface of the stop block abuts against the filter screen.
[0008] Further, the box is externally connected with a connecting box, a hot blast furnace is installed in the connecting box, an air inlet pipe is connected with an air outlet of the hot blast furnace, the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a ventilation duct, ventilation holes are formed in the ventilation duct, the ventilation duct is arranged in the box in an "S" shape, and the other end of the ventilation duct is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen.
[0009] Further, the top surface of the box is welded with a feeding port, one end of the feeding port extends into the box through the outer wall of the box, and the bottom surface of the feeding port is connected with the top surface of the stirring box.
[0010] Further, the outer wall of the box is connected with a placing plate, and the motor is connected with the placing plate.
[0011] Further, the top surface of the stirring box is provided with a temperature control plate.
[0012] Further, the bottom of the box is provided with inclined surfaces, and the number of the inclined surfaces is two and the inclined surfaces are symmetrically arranged in the box.
[0013] Further, the top surface of the box is connected with a pressure stabilizing pipe, and the bottom end of the pressure stabilizing pipe extends into the box through the outer wall of the box.
[0014] Further, the bottom surface of the box is connected with a supporting leg.
[0015] The material is poured into the feeding port, the material enters the stirring box along the feeding port, then the motor is started to drive the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring blades are arranged on the stirring rod, at this time, the stirring blades rotate in the stirring box to scatter the material in the stirring box, one end of one group of stirring blades is connected with an abutting block, and the abutting block abuts against the filter screen, the bottom surface of the filter screen is connected with a spring, when the stirring rod continuously rotates, the abutting block collides with the filter screen once every time the stirring rod rotates one circle, so that the filter screen vibrates, the material in the stirring box is prevented from being partially accumulated on the filter screen and from blocking the pores of the filter screen, the discharging is not affected, the working efficiency is improved, and the economic cost is reduced.
[0016] After the material is put into the stirring box, the temperature control plate is started to preliminarily dry the material, then the hot blast furnace is started, hot air enters the ventilation duct through the air inlet pipe, a plurality of ventilation ducts are formed in the ventilation duct, the hot air enters the box through the ducts, the ventilation duct is in an "S" shape, the hot air is uniformly distributed in the box, the material is dried uniformly to a large extent, the working efficiency of the device is improved, meanwhile, one end of the ventilation duct is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen, the material is further prevented from being accumulated on the filter screen, and the preliminary drying degree of the material is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1The front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the stirring box in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the figure;
[0021] Figure 5 The Figure 3 The enlarged view of B in the figure.
[0022] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, stirring box; 201, motor; 202, stirring rod; 203, stirring blade; 204, abutment; 3, feed inlet; 4, connecting box; 401, hot blast stove; 402, air inlet pipe; 403, ventilation duct; 404, air vent; 5, inclined plane; 6, supporting leg; 7, stabilizing tube; 8, placing plate; 9, filter screen; 10, temperature control plate; 11, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 4 And Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a phosphate drying machine that is heated evenly, including box body 1, box body 1 is provided with stirring box 2, the bottom of stirring box 2 is connected with spring 11, the other end of spring 11 is connected with filter screen 9, box body 1 is further provided with motor 201, the driving end of motor 201 is connected with stirring rod 202, stirring rod 202 is arranged in stirring box 2, the other end of stirring rod 202 is rotatably connected in stirring box 2, the outer wall of stirring rod 202 is connected with multiple groups of stirring blade 203, one group of stirring blade 203 is connected with abutment 204 away from the one end of stirring rod 202, the bottom surface of abutment 204 is in abutment with filter screen 9, the top surface of box body 1 is welded with feed inlet 3, one end of feed inlet 3 extends into box body 1 through the outer wall of box body 1, the bottom surface of feed inlet 3 is connected with the top surface of stirring box 2, the bottom surface of feed inlet 3 is further provided with cover plate, cover plate is connected with feed inlet 3 by hinge, prevent material from spilling out of feed inlet 3, the outer wall of box body 1 is connected with placing plate 8, motor 201 is connected with placing plate 8.
[0025] In actual implementation, the material is poured into the feeding port 3 and then enters the stirring box 2. Then the motor 201 is started to drive the stirring rod 202 to rotate. Since the stirring blades 203 are arranged on the stirring rod 202, the stirring blades 203 rotate in the stirring box 2 at this time to scatter the material in the stirring box 2. Since one end of one group of the stirring blades 203 is connected with the abutting block 204 and the abutting block 204 abuts against the filter screen 9, when the stirring rod 202 continuously rotates, the abutting block 204 collides with the filter screen 9 once every rotation of the stirring rod 202, so that the filter screen 9 vibrates, preventing the material in the stirring box 2 from being partially accumulated on the filter screen 9 and clogging the pores of the filter screen 9, thus affecting the discharging and improving the work efficiency and reducing the economic cost.
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, the box body 1 is connected with the connecting box 4, the connecting box 4 is internally installed with the hot air furnace 401, the air outlet of the hot air furnace 401 is connected with the air inlet pipe 402, the other end of the air inlet pipe 402 is connected with the ventilation pipeline 403, the ventilation pipeline 403 is provided with the ventilation holes 404, the number of the ventilation holes 404 is multiple and they are uniformly arranged on the ventilation pipeline 403, the ventilation pipeline 403 is arranged in the box body 1 in an “S” shape, and the other end of the ventilation pipeline 403 is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen 9.
[0027] In actual implementation, the hot air furnace 401 is started to make the hot air enter the ventilation pipeline 403 through the air inlet pipe 402. Since the ventilation pipeline 403 is provided with multiple ventilation holes 404, the hot air enters the box body 1 through the pipeline, and the ventilation pipeline 403 is in an “S” shape, so that the hot air is uniformly distributed in the box body 1, the material is dried uniformly to a large extent, the work efficiency of the device is improved, and meanwhile, one end of the ventilation pipeline 403 is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen 9, so that the material is further prevented from being accumulated on the filter screen 9 and the preliminary drying degree of the material is improved.
[0028] It is worth mentioning that the joints of the ventilation pipeline 403 are all threadedly connected, so that the ventilation pipeline 403 can be easily disassembled and cleaned.
[0029] Referring to Figure 3 The top surface of the stirring box 2 is provided with the temperature control plate 10. After the material is poured into the stirring box 2, the temperature control plate 10 is started to preliminarily dry the material in the stirring box 2. The box body 1 is externally provided with the control system which is electrically connected with the temperature control plate 10. Since this is prior art, no more description is made in the specification and is not shown in the figure.
[0030] Referring to Figure 1The bottom of the box 1 is provided with two inclined surfaces 5 symmetrically arranged in the box 1. When the phosphates in the box 1 undergo the drying process, whether they naturally slide under the action of gravity or are displaced under the action of the hot air flow and the stirring device, the inclined surfaces 5 can guide the material to flow in a specific direction in an orderly manner, so that the dried material falls out along the inclined surfaces 5, facilitating subsequent collection by the staff and cleaning of the box 1.
[0031] It should be noted that the bottom surface of the box 1 is provided with a material collecting device, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail in this specification. The figure also does not show it.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top surface of the box 1 is connected to a pressure stabilizing pipe 7, the bottom end of which penetrates the outer wall of the box 1 and extends into the box 1. A filter plate is installed in the pressure stabilizing pipe 7, which provides a passage for airflow in the box 1, stabilizes the air pressure in the box 1, avoids accidents, improves the safety of the device, and prevents material from being blown out of the box 1 due to the hot air inside.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 The bottom surface of the box 1 is connected to a foot 6, which keeps the box 1 at a certain distance from the ground during operation, facilitating ventilation and heat dissipation at the bottom of the equipment.
[0034] Working principle: The material is poured into the feeding port 3 and enters the stirring box 2 along the feeding port 3. Then the motor 201 is started to rotate the stirring rod 202. Since the stirring blades 203 are arranged on the stirring rod 202, the stirring blades 203 rotate in the stirring box 2 at this time, dispersing the material in the stirring box 2. Since one end of one group of stirring blades 203 is connected to a stop block 204, and the stop block 204 abuts against the filter screen 9, when the stirring rod 202 continuously rotates, the stop block 204 collides with the filter screen 9 once every revolution of the stirring rod 202, causing the filter screen 9 to vibrate. This prevents the material in the stirring box 2 from partially accumulating on the filter screen 9 and clogging the pores of the filter screen 9, affecting the discharge and improving the work efficiency and reducing the economic cost. After the material is put into the stirring box 2, the temperature control plate 10 is started to preliminarily dry the material. Then the hot blast stove 401 is started to make the hot air enter the ventilation duct 403 through the air inlet pipe 402. Since multiple ventilation ducts 403 are provided on the ventilation duct 403, the hot air enters the box 1 through the ducts, and the ventilation duct 403 is in the shape of "S", which can make the hot air evenly distributed in the box 1, greatly improving the uniformity of material drying and the work efficiency of the device. At the same time, one end of the ventilation duct 403 is connected to the bottom surface of the filter screen 9, further preventing the material from accumulating on the filter screen 9 and improving the preliminary drying degree of the material.
Claims
1. A phosphate salt drying machine that is heated uniformly, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a stirring box (2), the bottom of the stirring box (2) is connected with a spring (11), the other end of the spring (11) is connected with a filter screen (9), the box (1) is further provided with a motor (201), the driving end of the motor (201) is connected with a stirring rod (202), the stirring rod (202) is arranged in the stirring box (2), the other end of the stirring rod (202) is rotatably connected in the stirring box (2), the outer wall of the stirring rod (202) is connected with a plurality of groups of stirring blades (203), one group of the stirring blades (203) is connected with a stop block (204) away from the one end of the stirring rod (202), the bottom surface of the stop block (204) abuts against the filter screen (9).
2. The phosphate salt drying machine of uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is connected with a connecting box (4), the connecting box (4) is installed with a hot blast stove (401), the air outlet of the hot blast stove (401) is connected with an air inlet pipe (402), the other end of the air inlet pipe (402) is connected with a ventilation duct (403), the ventilation duct (403) is provided with a ventilation hole (404), the ventilation duct (403) is arranged in the box (1) in a "S" shape, the other end of the ventilation duct (403) is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen (9).
3. The phosphate salt drying machine of uniform heating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the box (1) is welded with a feeding port (3), one end of the feeding port (3) extends into the box (1) through the outer wall of the box (1), and the bottom surface of the feeding port (3) is connected with the top surface of the stirring box (2).
4. The phosphate salt drying machine of uniform heating according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box (1) is connected with a placing plate (8), and the motor (201) is connected with the placing plate (8).
5. The phosphate salt drying machine of uniform heating as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The top surface of the stirring box (2) is provided with a temperature control plate (10).
6. The phosphate salt drying machine of uniform heating as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with two inclined surfaces (5) which are symmetrically arranged in the box (1).
7. The phosphate salt drying machine of uniform heating as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The top surface of the box (1) is connected with a pressure stabilizing tube (7), and the bottom end of the pressure stabilizing tube (7) penetrates through the outer wall of the box (1) and extends into the box (1).
8. The phosphate salt drying machine of uniform heating as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The bottom surface of the box (1) is connected with a supporting leg (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Phosphate drying -machine
CN208124790U