Guide rod structure on plate heat exchanger
By using the threaded connection between the flexible beam and the suspension support and the positioning assembly for initial fixation, the high cost and narrow applicability of the guide rod structure on the plate heat exchanger are solved, resulting in reduced costs, shorter cycle times, and improved versatility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423175842.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure has high manufacturing cost, high welding requirements and large deformation, narrow application range and long manufacturing cycle, making it difficult to meet the strict requirements of modern industries for performance and cost.
A threaded connection is used between the flexible beam and the suspension support, and initial fixation is achieved through a positioning component. Subsequent drilling and bolting fixation eliminates the welding process, improving versatility and convenience.
It reduces manufacturing costs, simplifies the processing, shortens the manufacturing cycle, and improves the versatility of the design, making it easier to replace suspension supports of different specifications and simplifying inspection and maintenance.
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Figure CN223610672U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to heat exchanger accessory technical field especially relates to a guide rod structure on plate heat exchanger. BACKGROUND
[0002] Plate heat exchanger is widely used in various industries because of its unique advantages. With the deepening and acceleration of the fine development of various industries, the performance, structure, cost, manufacturing cycle of plate heat exchanger are required more and more strictly, how to simplify product structure, reduce cost, shorten manufacturing cycle under the premise of guaranteeing performance to meet the requirements is particularly important, the existing guide rod structure on plate heat exchanger has the following limitations.
[0003] 1, the original structure manufacturing cost is high, need carbon steel flexible beam and stainless steel suspension support welding.
[0004] 2, the original structure needs to be welded, the qualification of welder is required higher, and the deformation amount is large in the welding process, and secondary processing is needed in the later period, which consumes time and labor.
[0005] 3, the original structure design can only realize one specification of plate hanging, and the application range is narrow. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model discloses a guide rod structure on plate heat exchanger, aims at solving the technical problem of narrow application range and high technical requirement of welding fixed mode.
[0007] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A guide rod structure on plate heat exchanger, including flexible beam, the flexible beam lower end is installed with suspension support, the flexible beam lower along position is opened with a plurality of first positioning slot, the position of first positioning slot is opened with the first subsidence groove of the opening upwards, the suspension support upper along position is opened with a plurality of second positioning slot, the position of second positioning slot is opened with the second subsidence groove of the opening downwards, first positioning slot and second positioning slot are inbuilt with positioning assembly;
[0009] The positioning assembly includes the upper positioning plate in the first subsidence groove, the upper positioning plate lower surface is fixed with fixed block, the fixed block lower end is slidably provided with lifting block, the lifting block lower end is fixed with lower positioning plate, the lower positioning plate is below the second subsidence groove, the upper positioning plate middle part is rotatably connected with adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with lifting block.
[0010] The contact position of flexible beam and suspension support is penetrated and is opened with a plurality of bolt holes.
[0011] In a preferred scheme, the outer opening size of the fixed block is consistent with the inner opening size of the first positioning groove, and the outer opening size of the lifting block is consistent with the inner opening size of the second positioning groove.
[0012] In a preferred scheme, the outer opening size of the upper positioning plate is consistent with the inner opening size of the first sinking groove, and the outer opening size of the lower positioning plate is consistent with the inner opening size of the second sinking groove.
[0013] In a preferred scheme, the central axis of the bolt hole does not contact the lower end of the suspension support.
[0014] As can be seen, the plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure has the following technical effects.
[0015] Firstly, the structure only needs to be threadedly connected between the flexible beam and the suspension support, greatly reduces the manufacturing cost, and only relies on the bolt connection, saves the welding and processing sequence, simplifies the processing process, shortens the manufacturing period, and facilitates subsequent replacement of different specifications of the suspension support, improves the design universality; in addition, the suspension support can be replaced after being damaged, facilitating inspection and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure's axial structure schematic diagram.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure's another view axial structure schematic diagram.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure's first sinking groove structure schematic diagram.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure's suspension support structure schematic diagram.
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure's second sinking groove structure schematic diagram.
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure's fixed block structure schematic diagram.
[0022] Figure 7 The utility model provides a kind of plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure's fixed block and lifting block explosion state schematic diagram.
[0023] In the drawings: 1, flexible beam; 2, suspension support; 3, positioning assembly; 301, upper positioning plate; 302, fixed block; 303, lifting block; 304, lower positioning plate; 305, adjusting bolt; 4, first positioning groove; 5, first sunken groove; 6, second positioning groove; 7, second sunken groove; 8, bolt hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 7 A plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure, including flexible beam 1, flexible beam 1 lower end is installed with suspension support 2, and the lower edge position of flexible beam 1 is provided with a plurality of first positioning grooves 4, and the position of first positioning groove 4 is provided with the first sunken groove 5 with the opening upwards, and the upper edge position of suspension support 2 is provided with a plurality of second positioning grooves 6, and the position of second positioning groove 6 is provided with the second sunken groove 7 with the opening downwards, and positioning assembly 3 is clamped and installed in first positioning groove 4 and second positioning groove 6;
[0027] Positioning assembly 3 includes upper positioning plate 301 located above first sunken groove 5, and fixed block 302 is fixed to the lower surface of upper positioning plate 301, and lifting block 303 is slidably arranged at the lower end of fixed block 302, and lower positioning plate 304 is fixed to the lower end of lifting block 303, and lower positioning plate 304 is located below second sunken groove 7, and adjusting bolt 305 is rotatably connected to the middle part of upper positioning plate 301, and adjusting bolt 305 is screw-connected with lifting block 303.
[0028] The contact position of flexible beam 1 and suspension support 2 is provided with a plurality of bolt holes 8.
[0029] In the embodiment, when assembling the upper guide rod structure of the application, first, the flexible beam 1 and the suspension support 2 are preliminarily aligned so that the first positioning groove 4 and the second positioning groove 6 coincide with each other, then the positioning assembly 3 is passed through the first positioning groove 4 and the second positioning groove 6 so that the upper positioning plate 301 of the positioning assembly 3 is located above the first sunken groove 5 and the lower positioning plate 304 is located below the second sunken groove 7, then the adjusting bolt 305 is rotated so that the lifting block 303 threadedly connected with the adjusting bolt 305 moves upward, thereby promoting the upper positioning plate 301 and the lower positioning plate 304 to approach each other and be clamped into the first sunken groove 5 and the second sunken groove 7 respectively, the flexible beam 1 and the suspension support 2 are preliminarily fixed by the positioning assemblies 3, then drilling equipment is used to drill the surfaces of the flexible beam 1 and the suspension support 2 from bottom to top to ensure the drilling stability and precision of the bolt holes 8, finally, the flexible beam 1 and the suspension support 2 are finally fixed by using bolts to pass through the bolt holes 8, thereby replacing the traditional welding fixation with bolt fixation, reducing the fixation difficulty and making the disassembly and assembly more convenient and facilitating subsequent replacement of different types of suspension supports 2.
[0030] Specifically, the outer opening size of the fixing block 302 coincides with the inner opening size of the first positioning groove 4, and the outer opening size of the lifting block 303 coincides with the inner opening size of the second positioning groove 6, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the clamping process of the positioning assembly 3.
[0031] Further, the outer opening size of the upper positioning plate 301 coincides with the inner opening size of the first sunken groove 5, and the outer opening size of the lower positioning plate 304 coincides with the inner opening size of the second sunken groove 7, thereby improving the stability and firmness of the preliminary positioning of the positioning assembly 3 and avoiding position deviation in subsequent drilling.
[0032] It is worth noting that, in order to avoid hindering the subsequent drilling process from bottom to top, the central axis of the bolt hole 8 does not contact the lower end of the suspension support 2.
[0033] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. The substitution can be a substitution of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. According to the technical solution of the present application and the inventive concept, equivalent substitution or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure comprising a flexible beam (1) having a suspension support (2) mounted at the lower end of the flexible beam (1), characterized in that, The flexible beam (1) is provided with a plurality of first positioning grooves (4) at the lower edge position, the first positioning grooves (4) are provided with first sunken grooves (5) with upward opening at the position, the hanging support (2) is provided with a plurality of second positioning grooves (6) at the upper edge position, the second positioning grooves (6) are provided with second sunken grooves (7) with downward opening at the position, the first positioning grooves (4) and the second positioning grooves (6) are provided with positioning assemblies (3) clamped and installed therein; The positioning assembly (3) comprises an upper positioning plate (301) located above the first sunken groove (5), the upper positioning plate (301) is fixed with a fixed block (302) at the lower surface, the fixed block (302) is provided with a lifting block (303) slidingly arranged at the lower end, the lifting block (303) is fixed with a lower positioning plate (304) at the lower end, the lower positioning plate (304) is located below the second sunken groove (7), the upper positioning plate (301) is rotatably connected with an adjusting bolt (305) at the middle portion, and the adjusting bolt (305) is threadedly connected with the lifting block (303). The contact position of the flexible beam (1) and the hanging support (2) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes (8).
2. A plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer opening size of the fixed block (302) is consistent with the inner opening size of the first positioning groove (4), and the outer opening size of the lifting block (303) is consistent with the inner opening size of the second positioning groove (6).
3. A plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer opening size of the upper positioning plate (301) is consistent with the inner opening size of the first sunken groove (5), and the outer opening size of the lower positioning plate (304) is consistent with the inner opening size of the second sunken groove (7).
4. A plate heat exchanger upper guide rod structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The central axis of the bolt hole (8) is not in contact with the lower end of the hanging support (2).