Regional interconnected weather station

Abstract

The utility model discloses a regional interconnection type weather station, which comprises an equipment outer box, a weather station shutter box, an antenna assembly I, a gas detection module, an antenna assembly II and an interactive communication board, the weather station shutter box is arranged at the top of the equipment outer box; the interactive communication board and the gas detection module are arranged in the equipment outer box; the first antenna assembly and the second antenna assembly are arranged on the two sides of the equipment outer box. The corresponding ends of the interactive communication board are electrically connected with the corresponding ends of the weather station shutter box, the gas detection module, the first antenna assembly and the second antenna assembly, and the interactive communication board is used for sorting detection data of the weather station shutter box and the gas detection module. And data exchange is carried out between the data and other regional interconnected meteorological stations in the region through the antenna assembly I, and then the data is connected with an external cloud through the antenna assembly II to transmit the data to a background. According to the utility model, more comprehensive meteorological and environmental information can be provided, and the accuracy of meteorological prediction is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to meteorological monitoring technical field, especially interregional interconnection type weather station. BACKGROUND

[0002] Meteorological monitoring is of great significance for early warning of weather changes, protection of people's life and property safety, and guidance of agricultural production. With the progress of technology and the development of society, the traditional meteorological monitoring station has been unable to meet the current demand for high-precision and real-time meteorological data. Especially in the process of urbanization, higher requirements are put forward for the accuracy of meteorological monitoring and the comprehensiveness of environmental monitoring. The existing meteorological monitoring equipment usually only has basic meteorological parameter measurement function, such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, etc., and lacks comprehensive monitoring ability of environmental factors such as air quality. In addition, the existing equipment also has shortcomings in data transmission, environmental adaptability, waterproof and dustproof performance, and maintenance cost.

[0003] Single data collection: most meteorological stations can only collect basic meteorological data, and lack monitoring function of environmental quality such as detection of harmful gases.

[0004] Data transmission limitation: some meteorological stations use wired transmission mode, which limits the installation location and expandability of meteorological stations. Although wireless transmission mode provides better flexibility, there may be deficiencies in data transmission stability and real-time performance.

[0005] Poor environmental adaptability: many meteorological stations lack effective waterproof and dustproof measures, which affects their performance and service life in harsh environments.

[0006] High maintenance cost: since the sensors and communication modules of meteorological stations are usually integrated together, once a fault occurs, the maintenance or replacement cost of the whole device is high. INVENTION CONTENT

[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an interregional interconnection type weather station.

[0008] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model technical scheme is as follows:

[0009] The utility model provides an interregional interconnection type weather station, which comprises: an equipment outer box, a weather station louver box, an antenna assembly one, a gas detection module, an antenna assembly two and an interactive communication board.

[0010] The weather station louver box is arranged at the top of the equipment outer box; the interactive communication board and the gas detection module are arranged in the equipment outer box; and the antenna assembly one and the antenna assembly two are arranged on both sides of the equipment outer box.

[0011] The corresponding end of the interactive communication board is electrically connected with the corresponding end of the weather station louver box, the gas detection module, the antenna assembly one and the antenna assembly two, wherein the interactive communication board is used for arranging the detection data of the weather station louver box and the gas detection module, exchanging data with other regional interconnected weather stations through the antenna assembly one, connecting with the external cloud through the antenna assembly two, and transmitting the data to the background.

[0012] Preferably, the gas detection module comprises a base, an upper cover arranged on the base, a gas chamber base arranged in the base, a PCBA board arranged in the base and above the gas chamber base, a plurality of gas detection sensors mounted on the PCBA board, and a plurality of sealing rubber rings one arranged between the plurality of gas detection sensors and the gas chamber base.

[0013] The gas chamber base is provided with a plurality of gas detection analysis cavities, each of the gas detection sensors and the sealing rubber ring one is arranged on a gas detection analysis cavity, and is pressed to form a sealed cavity through the PCBA board.

[0014] Preferably, the gas detection module further comprises a gas pump arranged in the base, a filter cavity arranged in the base, a filter cavity upper cover mounted on the filter cavity, and a sealing rubber ring two and a filter membrane arranged in the filter cavity.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the base is further provided with a stainless steel air inlet joint and a stainless steel air outlet joint, wherein the stainless steel air inlet joint is in communication with the filter cavity, and the filter cavity is in communication with the gas detection analysis cavity air inlet end through a pipeline two.

[0016] Preferably, the regional interconnected weather station further comprises an indicator light; the indicator light is arranged on the equipment outer box, and the connection part is provided with a waterproof silica gel ring one; the corresponding end of the indicator light is electrically connected with the interactive communication board.

[0017] Preferably, the equipment outer box is further provided with a front door; the front door and the box door of the equipment outer box are hinged through a hinge, and the front door is further provided with a foamed rubber strip and a door lock.

[0018] Preferably, the antenna assembly one comprises a lora antenna which is detachably fixed on the equipment outer box, and the connection part is provided with a waterproof silica gel ring two.

[0019] Preferably, the antenna assembly two comprises a 4G antenna which is detachably fixed on the equipment outer box, and the connection part is provided with a waterproof silica gel ring three.

[0020] Preferably, the equipment outer box is further provided with a support mounting plate, and the weather station louver box is arranged on the equipment outer box through the support mounting plate.

[0021] Preferably, the lora antenna and the 4G antenna are connected with the interactive communication board through connection lines respectively,

[0022] The weather station shutter box is connected with the interactive communication board through connection line two, and waterproof silica gel rings are arranged at both ends of the connection line two,

[0023] The lora antenna and the 4G antenna are respectively installed on both sides of the equipment and are connected with the interactive communication board through connection lines; and the gas detection module is connected with the interactive communication board through wires.

[0024] The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The utility model discloses a gas detection and regional data exchange function, while detecting atmospheric pressure, temperature and humidity in the weather station shutter box, the gas detection module analyzes harmful gases in the air, and then realizes mutual exchange and verification of data in the region through the LoRa antenna, determines the risk that can occur in the region, detects real-time changes of air quality in the region to ensure that the risk that can occur can be effectively prevented quickly, and through the integration of the weather station shutter box and the gas detection module, meteorological data and harmful gas concentration in the air can be collected simultaneously, more comprehensive meteorological and environmental information is provided, and the accuracy of meteorological prediction is improved.

[0026] Data transmission is efficient: the utility model realizes regional interconnection and remote transmission of data by adopting LoRa and 4G antenna components, and the stability and real-time performance of data transmission are improved.

[0027] The utility model has strong environmental adaptability: the waterproof and dustproof design of the equipment is considered, waterproof silica gel rings are arranged and waterproof materials are adopted, the stability and service life of the equipment are improved, and the equipment can work stably even in harsh environments.

[0028] The maintenance cost is low: the modular design of the utility model reduces the maintenance cost, and various components such as sensors and communication modules can be replaced individually without replacing the whole equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2The utility model discloses control module schematic diagram for the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 The utility model discloses gas detection module structure schematic diagram for the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 The utility model discloses gas detection module's gas path schematic diagram for the utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 It is the side surface section view of the gas detection module for the utility model. Specific implementation

[0034] The embodiment of the utility model is described below in detail, and the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiment described below by referring to the drawings is exemplary and is intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0035] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0037] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, first feature is "on" or "under" second feature can include that first and second features are in direct contact, also can include that first and second features are not in direct contact but contact through other feature between them. Moreover, first feature "on", "above" and "upper surface of" second feature includes that first feature is directly above and obliquely above second feature, or only indicates that horizontal height of first feature is higher than second feature. First feature "under", "below" and "under surface of" second feature includes that first feature is directly below and obliquely below second feature, or only indicates that horizontal height of first feature is less than second feature.

[0039] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a regional interconnection type weather station, include: equipment outer box 8, weather station louver box 4, antenna assembly one 1, gas detection module 3, antenna assembly two 5, interactive communication board 7,

[0040] The weather station louver box 4 is arranged at the top of equipment outer box 8;The interactive communication board 7 and gas detection module 3 are arranged in equipment outer box 8;The antenna assembly one 1 and antenna assembly two 5 are arranged on both sides of equipment outer box 8;

[0041] The interactive communication board 7 is electrically connected with weather station louver box 4, gas detection module 3, antenna assembly one 1 and antenna assembly two 5 respectively, wherein the interactive communication board 7 is used for collating the detection data of weather station louver box 4 and gas detection module 3, and the data is exchanged with other regional interconnection type weather stations in the region through antenna assembly one 1, and then the data is transmitted to the background through antenna assembly two 5 and external cloud connection, the other regional interconnection type weather station is preferably a weather station containing a gas detection module, can detect the concentration change of various harmful gases around the equipment, and the detected gas can be CO, CO2, H2S, SO2, CH4, O2, NO2, N2, CL2 and the like, the possible change around can be monitored according to the concentration change of the gas, the possible dangerous event is judged through the change of gas concentration, gas pressure, gas humidity, gas temperature and the like, and a reaction is made in time to avoid the loss of personnel or material.

[0042] The weather station shutter box 4 is used for collecting weather data such as temperature, humidity, wind speed and the like to provide basic data for weather analysis; the gas detection module 3 is responsible for monitoring the concentration of harmful gases in the air such as CO, CO2, H2S, SO2, CH4, O2, NO2, N2, CL2 and the like, and enhances the environmental monitoring function of the weather station; the interactive communication board 7 serves as a data processing center, integrates the data collected by the weather station shutter box 4 and the gas detection module 3, and performs preliminary processing and analysis. The antenna assembly one 1 (such as a LoRa antenna) is responsible for wireless data exchange between the processed data and other regional interconnected weather stations, realizing information sharing between regions; the antenna assembly two 5 (such as a 4G antenna) transmits the data to the cloud through the mobile network, realizing remote monitoring and data storage. By integrating weather data and gas detection data, the utility model can provide more comprehensive weather and environmental information, and improve the accuracy of weather prediction.

[0043] Further, the gas detection module comprises a base 305, an upper cover 301 arranged on the base, a gas chamber base 304 arranged in the base, a PCBA board 302 arranged in the base and above the gas chamber base 304, a plurality of gas detection sensors mounted on the PCBA board, and a plurality of sealing rubber rings one 303 arranged between the plurality of gas detection sensors and the gas chamber base.

[0044] The gas chamber base is provided with a plurality of gas detection analysis cavities, each of the gas detection sensors and the sealing rubber ring one 303 is arranged on a gas detection analysis cavity, and a sealed cavity is formed by pressing the PCBA board, and the gas detection sensor and the sealing rubber ring one 303 are pressed to form a sealed cavity by the PCBA board 302, so as to ensure the accuracy and stability of the gas detection data, wherein the number of the plurality of gas detection analysis cavities, the plurality of gas detection sensors and the plurality of sealing rubber rings one 303 is equal, and each number is 6; the gas detection module accurately detects a plurality of harmful gases in the air through the plurality of gas detection sensors, each sensor corresponds to a gas detection analysis cavity, and the accuracy of the detection result is ensured, each gas detection analysis cavity is independently arranged, and is convenient for individual maintenance and replacement, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and flexibility of the whole weather station. Through the accurate sealing design, the closure of each gas detection analysis cavity is ensured, the interference of external gas is avoided, and the accuracy of gas detection is improved; the gas detection module can work in harsh environmental conditions such as high humidity or dusty environment without affecting the detection result.

[0045] Further, the gas detection module further comprises a gas pump 306 arranged in the base, a filter cavity arranged in the base, a filter cavity cover 307 arranged on the filter cavity, and a sealing rubber ring 308 and a filter membrane 309 arranged in the filter cavity; the gas pump is communicated with the gas detection and analysis cavity of the gas chamber base through pipeline I.

[0046] The gas pump 306 generates a negative pressure environment in the inner cavity of the gas chamber base and the pipeline I, gas enters the filter cavity of the gas chamber base 304 through the gas inlet joint, the rubber sealing ring 308 and the filter membrane 309 are arranged in the filter cavity, clean gas is sent into the gas detection and analysis cavity after the filter membrane 309 filters out water vapor and dust, and the next step of gas component analysis is performed through the gas sensor; the rubber sealing ring 308 ensures the sealing property of the filter cavity, prevents gas leakage, and ensures the efficiency of the filtering process; the filter membrane can filter water vapor and dust in air, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the gas detection.

[0047] Further, the regional interconnection type weather station further comprises an indicating lamp 6; the indicating lamp 6 is arranged on the equipment outer box 8, the indicating lamp is fixedly connected with the equipment outer box through a nut, is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and a waterproof silica gel ring I is arranged at a connecting position; the corresponding end of the indicating lamp 6 is electrically connected with the interactive communication board 7, and the indicating lamp can display the equipment state, working and alarming; wherein the waterproof silica gel ring I improves the waterproof performance of the equipment outer box 8,

[0048] Further, the equipment outer box 8 is further provided with a front door 2; the front door 2 is hingedly connected with the box door 8 of the equipment outer box through a hinge, and the front door 2 is further provided with a foamed rubber strip 201 and a door lock; waterproof is realized through the foamed rubber strip and the equipment interference, and the waterproof performance is improved.

[0049] Further, the antenna assembly one 1 includes a lora antenna, which is detachably fixed on one side of the equipment outer box 8, and a waterproof silica gel ring two is arranged at the connecting position; the lora antenna is fixedly connected with the equipment outer box through a nut, and is convenient to disassemble and assemble; the lora antenna 1 is designed to be detachable, which means that it can be easily taken off or installed back on the equipment outer box 8, providing great convenience, especially when the antenna needs to be repaired, replaced or upgraded; the waterproof silica gel ring two provides a sealed environment between the LoRa antenna and the equipment outer box 8, preventing water and dust from entering the equipment interior, protecting the internal circuit and components from damage. Further, the antenna assembly two includes a 4G antenna, which is detachably fixed on the equipment outer box, and a waterproof silica gel ring three is arranged at the connecting position, and the 4G antenna is fixedly connected with the equipment outer box through a nut, and is convenient to disassemble and assemble. The waterproof silica gel ring three provides a sealed environment between the 4G antenna and the equipment outer box 8, preventing water and dust from entering the equipment interior, protecting the internal circuit and components from damage. The equipment outer box is also provided with a support mounting plate, and the weather station louver box is arranged on the equipment outer box through the support mounting plate, and a waterproof silica gel ring is arranged at the connecting position of the equipment outer box, which can package the connecting position to prevent water, so that the equipment interior can be kept dry and clean even in bad weather conditions; the use of the waterproof silica gel ring enhances the waterproof performance of the equipment, so that the equipment can work stably even in a rainy and humid environment, protecting the internal components from water erosion.

[0050] Further, the lora antenna and the 4G antenna are respectively connected with the interactive communication board 7 through connecting lines, the weather station louver box is connected with the interactive communication board 7 through a connecting line two 401, and waterproof silica gel rings are arranged at both ends of the connecting line two, the lora antenna and the 4G antenna are respectively installed on both sides of the equipment box 8 and connected with the interactive communication board 7 through connecting lines; the gas detection module 3 is connected with the interactive communication board 7 through a wire.

[0051] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A regional interconnected weather station, characterized by, The utility model relates to a regional interconnection type weather station, which comprises an equipment outer box, a weather station louver box, an antenna assembly one, a gas detection module, an antenna assembly two and an interactive communication board. The weather station louver box is arranged on the top of the equipment outer box, the interactive communication board and the gas detection module are arranged in the equipment outer box, and the antenna assembly one and the antenna assembly two are arranged on the two sides of the equipment outer box. The corresponding ends of the interactive communication board are electrically connected with the corresponding ends of the weather station louver box, the gas detection module, the antenna assembly one and the antenna assembly two, wherein the interactive communication board is used for arranging the detection data of the weather station louver box and the gas detection module, exchanging the data with other regional interconnection type weather stations in the region through the antenna assembly one, connecting with the external cloud through the antenna assembly two and transmitting the data to the background. The gas detection module comprises a base, an upper cover arranged on the base, a gas chamber base arranged in the base, a PCBA board arranged in the base and above the gas chamber base, a plurality of gas detection sensors mounted on the PCBA board and a plurality of sealing rubber rings one arranged between the plurality of gas detection sensors and the gas chamber base.

2. The regional, interconnected weather station of claim 1, wherein, The gas chamber base is provided with a plurality of gas detection analysis cavities, each of the gas detection sensors and the sealing rubber ring one is arranged on a gas detection analysis cavity, and the sealing cavity is formed by pressing through the PCBA board. The gas detection module further comprises a gas pump arranged in the base, a filter cavity arranged in the base, a filter cavity upper cover mounted on the filter cavity, a sealing rubber ring two and a filter membrane arranged in the filter cavity.

3. The regional, interconnected weather station of claim 2, wherein, One end of the base is further provided with a stainless steel air inlet joint and a stainless steel air outlet joint, wherein the stainless steel air inlet joint is communicated with the filter cavity, and the filter cavity is communicated with the air inlet end of the gas detection analysis cavity through a pipeline two.

4. The regional, interconnected weather station of claim 3, wherein, The regional interconnection type weather station further comprises an indicator light, the indicator light is arranged on the equipment outer box, and a waterproof silica gel ring one is arranged at the connection position, and the corresponding end of the indicator light is electrically connected with the interactive communication board.

5. The regional, interconnected weather station of claim 1, wherein, The equipment outer box is further provided with a front door, the front door and the box door of the equipment outer box are hinged through a hinge, and the front door is further provided with a foamed rubber strip and a door lock.

6. The regional, interconnected weather station of claim 5, wherein, The antenna assembly one comprises a lora antenna, the lora antenna is detachably fixed on the equipment outer box, and a waterproof silica gel ring two is arranged at the connection position.

7. The regional, interconnected weather station of claim 6, wherein, The antenna assembly two comprises a 4G antenna, the 4G antenna is detachably fixed on the equipment outer box, and a waterproof silica gel ring three is arranged at the connection position.

8. The regional, interconnected weather station of claim 7, wherein, The equipment outer box is further provided with a support mounting plate, and the weather station louver box is arranged on the equipment outer box through the support mounting plate.

9. The regional, interconnected weather station of claim 8, wherein, The lora antenna and the 4G antenna are respectively connected with the interactive communication board through connection lines, 10. The regional, interconnected weather station of claim 9, wherein, The weather station louver box is connected with the interactive communication board through a connection line two, waterproof silica gel rings are arranged at both ends of the connection line two, the lora antenna and the 4G antenna are respectively mounted on the two sides of the equipment and connected with the interactive communication board through connection lines, and the gas detection module is connected with the interactive communication board through a lead wire. ​

Images