Earphone assembly, wearable device and earphone

By using a split-structure hinge component connected to the positioning shell in the headphone assembly, and utilizing an open structure and limiting component design, the problem of complex headphone disassembly and assembly is solved, achieving convenient headphone installation and improved stability.

CN223613449UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422409365.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing headphone hinge structure uses a semi-enclosed design, which makes disassembly and assembly complex and difficult to achieve convenient operation.

Method used

Design an earphone assembly that uses a split-structure hinge component connected to a positioning shell. By setting an open structure and limiting components between the hinge component and the main body, convenient installation and removal can be achieved, reducing assembly complexity.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and stability of headphone assembly, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process, reduces the overall complexity of the product, and enhances the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223613449U_ABST
    Figure CN223613449U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The earphone assembly, the wearable device and the earphone are provided, and the earphone assembly comprises a shell, a rotating shaft piece and an ear hook piece; the shell comprises a main body part and a positioning shell, the main body part contains a sound production unit; the positioning shell is provided with a positioning cavity, a first opening and a second opening which are communicated with the positioning cavity; the main body part is detachably connected with the positioning shell through the first opening, and a first limiting piece is arranged on one side of the main body part which faces the first opening; the first end of the rotating shaft piece is connected with the ear hook piece, and the second end of the rotating shaft piece is rotationally connected with the positioning shell; the second end of the rotating shaft piece is provided with a first annular protrusion, and in the state that the first limiting piece and the first annular protrusion abut against each other, the first limiting piece limits the rotating shaft piece from being pulled out of the positioning cavity.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of earphones, and more particularly, to an earphone assembly, a wearable device and an earphone. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of acoustic output technology, acoustic output devices (for example, earphones) have been widely used in people's daily life, which can be used in cooperation with electronic devices such as mobile phones and computers to provide a feast for the user's hearing. According to the way the user wears, the acoustic device can be generally divided into head-mounted, ear-hung and in-ear types. The output performance of the acoustic device has a great influence on the user's experience.

[0003] In the related art, the ear-hung earphone adopts a rotating shaft structure to realize the angle adjustment function. The positioning cavity of the rotating shaft structure adopts a semi-closed structure, and only one opening is arranged in the positioning cavity. The rotating shaft passes through the opening of the positioning cavity of the rotating shaft structure and is clamped with the limiting boss inside the positioning cavity of the rotating shaft structure. At the same time, the rotating shaft is axially positioned by a spring structure inside the rotating shaft. Due to the space limitation of the semi-closed structure, the overall assembly complexity of the product is greatly increased. Therefore, how to reduce the complexity of product assembly has become an important problem to be solved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The present application provides an earphone assembly, a wearable device and an earphone. The technical problem of high complexity of disassembly and assembly of the earphone in the prior art can be solved, and the technical solution is as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, an earphone assembly is provided, which includes a housing, a rotating shaft and an ear-hung piece. The housing includes a main body part and a positioning shell. The main body part accommodates a sound generating unit. The positioning shell has a positioning cavity, a first opening and a second opening which are in communication with the positioning cavity. The main body part is detachably connected with the positioning shell through the first opening. A first limiting piece is arranged on one side of the main body part facing the first opening. The rotating shaft is connected with the ear-hung piece at a first end, and is rotationally connected with the positioning shell at a second end. The second end of the rotating shaft has a first annular protrusion. In the state that the first limiting piece and the first annular protrusion abut, the first limiting piece limits the rotating shaft from being pulled out of the positioning cavity.

[0006] In an implementation manner, the positioning shell includes a cylinder and a pin shaft. The cylinder forms the positioning cavity, the first opening and the second opening. The first end of the pin shaft is connected with the cylinder at the first opening. The main body part is provided with a positioning hole, and the second end of the pin shaft is in interference fit with the positioning hole.

[0007] In an implementation, the first openings are distributed on the outer side of the barrel, and the second openings are distributed on the end face of the barrel.

[0008] In an implementation, the first annular protrusion has a notch slot; the inner wall of the barrel is provided with a second limiting member, which is matched with the notch slot; in the state that the rotating shaft member is penetrated into the positioning cavity, the first limiting member and the second limiting member are located on the same side of the first annular protrusion.

[0009] In an implementation, the inner wall of the barrel is provided with a third limiting member; the side surface of the rotating shaft member has a second annular protrusion, which is provided with a limiting slot; in the axial direction of the rotating shaft member, the first annular protrusion and the second annular protrusion are arranged at intervals, and the limiting slot is close to the first annular protrusion; in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft member, the width of the limiting slot is greater than the width of the third limiting member; and the third limiting member is at least partially located in the limiting slot.

[0010] In an implementation, the rotating shaft member has a cylindrical rotating shaft member body, and the first annular protrusion and the second annular protrusion protrude from the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft member body; the first limiting member has an arc-shaped groove, and the curvature radius of the arc-shaped groove is equal to the curvature radius of the rotating shaft member body.

[0011] In an implementation, the rotating shaft member has a first through hole extending in the axial direction of the rotating shaft member, and the main body part has a second through hole on the side facing the first opening; the first through hole and the second through hole are used for penetrating the earphone wire, so that the earphone wire is electrically connected with the sound generating unit.

[0012] In an implementation, the first end of the rotating shaft member has a third annular protrusion, and the ear hook has an annular groove body; after the rotating shaft member is connected with the ear hook, the third annular protrusion is at least partially located in the annular groove body.

[0013] In a second aspect, a wearable device is provided, which includes the earphone assembly according to any one of the above.

[0014] In a third aspect, an earphone is provided, which includes the earphone assembly according to any one of the above.

[0015] In the earphone assembly of the embodiment of the application, the first annular protrusion is arranged at the second end of the rotating shaft member, and effective axial positioning is formed with the first limiting member on the main body part, so that the stability and reliability of the rotating shaft member during rotation are ensured. The split structure is adopted, the open structure is added to the side of the positioning shell, and the first limiting member on the main body part is axially positioned to the first annular protrusion on the rotating shaft member at the position of the open structure in the state of abutting of the first limiting member and the first annular protrusion. While realizing the rotating shaft function of the earphone, the product assembly flexibility is improved, and the product assembly complexity is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an earphone structure provided by the embodiment of the disclosure;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial exploded view of the earphone shown;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a positioning shell structure provided by the embodiment of the disclosure;

[0019] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an earphone provided by the embodiment of the disclosure Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 5 is another schematic diagram of a positioning shell structure provided by the embodiment of the disclosure;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a main body part structure provided by the embodiment of the disclosure;

[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a rotating shaft member structure provided by the embodiment of the disclosure;

[0023] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning shell provided by the embodiment of the disclosure;

[0024] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of an earphone provided by the embodiment of the disclosure Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the application more clear, the application is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application.

[0026] The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present patent, for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] In the related art, the rotating shaft structure mainly includes: a plug-in part and a plug-in sleeve, the plug-in sleeve has a positioning cavity and an opening communicating with the positioning cavity, and the plug-in part is clamped with the limiting boss inside the plug-in sleeve through the opening. At the same time, the rotating shaft is axially positioned by the spring structure inside the rotating shaft. However, the plug-in sleeve adopts a semi-closed structure, and the plug-in sleeve is provided with only one opening, which causes inconvenience in inserting or removing the plug-in part through the opening, thereby increasing the complexity of disassembling and assembling the earphone as a whole.

[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an earphone structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 2 is Figure 1 The partial exploded view of the earphone is shown. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the earphone 000 can include a housing 100, a rotating shaft part 200, and an ear hanging part 300. The housing 100 in the earphone 000 can include a main body part 101 and a positioning shell 102. Among them, the main body part 101 can be used to accommodate a sound generating unit.

[0029] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a positioning shell structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an earphone provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 1 . The positioning shell 102 in the housing 100 can have a positioning cavity C and a first opening K1 and a second opening K2 communicating with the positioning cavity C. The main body part 101 in the housing 100 can be detachably connected with the positioning shell 102 through the first opening K1, and the side of the main body part 101 facing the first opening K1 is provided with a first limiting part 1011.

[0030] The first end of the rotating shaft part 200 in the earphone 000 is connected with the ear hanging part 300, and the second end of the rotating shaft part 200 is rotationally connected with the positioning shell 102.

[0031] The second end of the rotating shaft 200 has a first annular protrusion 201. In the state where the first limiting piece 1011 abuts against the first annular protrusion 201, the first limiting piece 1011 limits the rotating shaft 200 from being pulled out of the positioning cavity C.

[0032] In the embodiment, the main body 101 in the shell 100 can be detachably connected with the positioning shell 102 through the first opening K1, and the first annular protrusion 201 in the rotating shaft 200 is located on the side of the first limiting piece 1011 away from the second opening K2. Therefore, when the rotating shaft 200 is removed, the main body 101 only needs to be separated from the positioning shell 102. The first limiting piece 1011 in the main body 101 will no longer limit the first annular protrusion 201, so that the rotating shaft 200 can be smoothly pulled out of the positioning cavity C.

[0033] When the rotating shaft 200 is installed, the rotating shaft 200 can be first inserted into the positioning cavity C through the second opening K2, and then the main body 101 is connected with the positioning shell 102 through the first opening K1. In this way, the first limiting piece 1011 in the main body 101 extends into the positioning cavity C and is located between the first annular protrusion 201 and the second opening K2. In this way, when the rotating shaft 200 tries to be pulled out of the positioning cavity C through the second opening K2, the first limiting piece 1011 can block the first annular protrusion 201, thereby ensuring that the rotating shaft 200 is stably installed in the positioning cavity C.

[0034] Therefore, whether the rotating shaft 200 is installed or removed, the main body 101 only needs to be connected with the positioning shell 102 to achieve convenient installation and removal of the rotating shaft 200, and thus the earphone as a whole is more convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0035] The earphone provided in the application comprises a shell, a rotating shaft and an ear hook. A main body in the shell can be detachably connected with a positioning shell through a first opening, and a first annular protrusion in the rotating shaft is located on the side of a first limiting piece away from a second opening. Therefore, when the rotating shaft is removed, the main body only needs to be separated from the positioning shell. The first limiting piece in the main body will no longer limit the first annular protrusion, so that the rotating shaft can be smoothly pulled out of the positioning cavity. When the rotating shaft is installed, the rotating shaft can be first inserted into the positioning cavity through the second opening, and then the main body is connected with the positioning shell through the first opening.

[0036] In this way, the first limiting piece in the main body part extends into the positioning cavity and is located between the first annular protrusion and the second opening. In this way, during the process that the rotating shaft tries to pull out of the positioning cavity through the second opening, the first limiting piece can block the first annular protrusion, thereby ensuring that the rotating shaft is stably installed in the positioning cavity. Therefore, whether it is to install the rotating shaft or to disassemble the rotating shaft, only by controlling the connection of the main body part and the positioning shell, the convenient installation and disassembly of the rotating shaft can be realized, and then the disassembly and assembly of the whole earphone become more convenient.

[0037] In the present application, since the second end of the rotating shaft 200 is designed with the first annular protrusion 201, and forms effective axial positioning with the first limiting piece 1011 on the main body part 101, the stability and reliability of the rotating shaft 200 during rotation are ensured. In addition, the split structure design is adopted, the open structure is added to the side surface of the positioning shell 102, and in the state that the first limiting piece 1011 and the first annular protrusion 102 abut, the first limiting piece 1011 on the main body part 101 forms axial positioning on the first annular protrusion 201 on the rotating shaft 200 at the position of the open structure. While realizing the function of the rotating shaft of the earphone, it can be adjusted as needed at different assembly stages, improve the flexibility of product assembly, and reduce the complexity of product assembly.

[0038] In the present embodiment, after the main body part 101 and the rotating shaft 200 in the shell 100 are connected with the positioning shell 102 through the first opening K1 and the second opening K2 respectively, the first limiting piece 1011 abuts against the first annular protrusion 201. In this way, the relative displacement of the rotating shaft 200 and the first limiting piece 1011 in the axial direction can be prevented, thereby improving the stability of the whole structure.

[0039] Figure 5 Another positioning shell structure diagram provided by the present embodiment is shown in FIG. 10B. Figure 5 The positioning shell 102 in the shell 100 can include a cylinder 1021 and a pin shaft 1022. The cylinder 1021 in the positioning shell 102 forms a positioning cavity C, a first opening K1 and a second opening K2. The first opening K1 is distributed on the outer side surface of the cylinder 1021, and the second opening K2 is distributed on the end surface connecting the cylinder 1021. The axial direction of the pin shaft 1022 in the positioning shell 102 intersects with the axial direction of the cylinder 1021, the first end of the pin shaft 1022 is connected with the cylinder 1021 at the first opening K1, and the pin shaft 1022 extends out of the positioning cavity C through the first opening K1. The main body part 101 is connected with the part of the pin shaft 1022 extending out of the positioning cavity C.

[0040] In this case, through the precise fit of the main body 101 and the pin shaft 1022, the assembly accuracy between the main body 101 and the positioning shell 102 is improved, so that the stable connection between the main body 101 and the positioning shell 102 can be ensured, and the shaking or loosening that may occur during the use of the earphone 000 is reduced, and the wearing comfort is improved.

[0041] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a main body structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The main body 101 in the earphone 000 is provided with a positioning hole M, wherein the second end of the pin shaft 1022 is in interference fit with the positioning hole M.

[0042] In this embodiment, the pin shaft 1022 and the positioning hole M are both two, and the two pin shafts 1022 and the two positioning holes M are oppositely arranged. In this way, through the interference fit of the pin shaft 1022 and the positioning hole M, the close connection between the main body 101 and the positioning shell 102 is ensured, and the stability of the structure of the earphone 000 is further enhanced.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present application, the second end of the pin shaft 1022 is connected to the positioning hole M on the main body 101 in the form of interference fit. Due to the close fit between the pin shaft 1022 and the positioning hole M and the stability provided by the cylinder body 1021 as a support structure, the positioning shell 102 can resist the influence of external vibration and impact and maintain long-term stable positioning effect.

[0044] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a rotating shaft piece structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning shell provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The first annular protrusion 201 in the rotating shaft piece 200 can have a notch slot N. The inner wall of the cylinder body 1021 is provided with a second limiting piece 1023, and the second limiting piece 1023 is matched with the notch slot N.

[0045] In the state that the rotating shaft piece 200 is arranged in the positioning cavity C, the first limiting piece 1011 and the second limiting piece 1023 are located on the same side of the first annular protrusion 201. In this embodiment, after the rotating shaft piece 200 in the earphone 000 is arranged in the positioning cavity C, when the rotating shaft piece 200 rotates relative to the positioning shell 102, the first annular protrusion 201 abuts against the side of the second limiting piece 1023 away from the second opening K2, so that the rotating shaft piece 200 and the positioning shell 102 are connected together.

[0046] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of an earphone provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 2 . Reference Figure 9The first limiting member 1011 and the second limiting member 1023 are oppositely arranged after the main body part 101 in the shell 100 is connected with the positioning shell 102. In this way, the first limiting member 1011 and the second limiting member 1023 can be in abutment with the side of the first annular protrusion 201 facing the second opening K2, so as to further improve the stability of the structure of the earphone 000.

[0047] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the inner wall of the cylinder body 1021 in the positioning shell 102 is provided with a third limiting member 1024.

[0048] The side surface of the rotating shaft member 200 in the earphone 000 has a second annular protrusion 204, and the second annular protrusion 204 has a limiting groove J matched with the third limiting member 1024.

[0049] In the axial direction of the rotating shaft member 200, the first annular protrusion 201 and the second annular protrusion 204 are arranged at intervals, and the limiting groove J is close to the first annular protrusion 201.

[0050] In the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft member 200, the width of the limiting groove J is greater than the width of the third limiting member 1024; and the third limiting member 1024 is at least partially located in the limiting groove J.

[0051] In this way, during the rotation of the positioning shell 102 around the rotating shaft member 200, the third limiting member 1024 on the inner wall of the positioning cavity C in the positioning shell 102 can be in abutment with the second annular protrusion 204 in the limiting groove J. And in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft member 200, the width of the limiting groove J is greater than the width of the third limiting member 1024, so as to ensure that the positioning shell 102 rotates within a fixed rotation range, thereby effectively limiting the relative rotation range between the shell 100 and the rotating shaft member 200.

[0052] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the rotating shaft member 200 in the earphone 000 has a cylindrical rotating shaft member body 202, and the first annular protrusion 201 and the second annular protrusion 204 protrude from the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft member body 202. The first limiting member 1011 in the main body part 101 can have an arc-shaped groove P, and the curvature radius of the arc-shaped groove P is equal to the curvature radius of the rotating shaft member body 202.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, since the curvature radius of the shaft member body 202 and the arc-shaped groove P match, during assembly, the shaft member 200 only needs to be inserted into the barrel 1021, and the first annular protrusion 201 and the second annular protrusion 204 are aligned with the corresponding limiting structures. This design reduces the adjustment steps and errors during assembly, and improves the assembly efficiency. Through precise matching design and optimized structure layout, the wear and impact between the shaft member 200 and the barrel 1021 are reduced. The first annular protrusion 201, the second annular protrusion 204, and the arc-shaped groove P work together to disperse the stress and load of the shaft member 200 during rotation or force.

[0054] Thus, after the shaft member 200 is arranged in the positioning cavity C through the second opening K2 and connected with the main body 101, the side surface of the shaft member body 202 can completely match the arc-shaped groove P on the first limiting member 1011, so that the shaft member 200 can be stably positioned in the positioning cavity C and smoothly slide during rotation.

[0055] As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the shaft member 200 in the earphone 000 can have a first through hole Q1 extending in the axial direction of the shaft member 200, and the side of the main body 101 facing the first opening K1 has a second through hole Q2. The first through hole Q1 and the second through hole Q2 are used to pass the earphone wire, so that the earphone wire is electrically connected with the sound generating unit arranged in the main body 101. In this way, through the design of the first through hole Q1 and the second through hole Q2, the earphone wire can pass along a predetermined path, avoiding the disorder of the cable, and making the cable layout more neat.

[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, the first through hole Q1 extending in the axial direction is arranged on the shaft member 200, and the second through hole Q2 is arranged on the side of the main body 101 facing the first opening K1, which effectively utilizes the limited space inside the earphone, so that the earphone wire can pass through the inside of the earphone in a more compact and orderly manner and be connected to the sound generating unit, simplifying the connection path of the earphone wire, enabling the earphone wire to directly and smoothly pass through and be connected to the sound generating unit, and reducing the design difficulty and manufacturing cost.

[0057] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 9 , the first end of the shaft member 200 in the earphone 000 has a third annular protrusion 203. The ear hook 300 in the earphone 000 has an annular groove H. After the shaft member 200 is connected with the ear hook 300, the third annular protrusion 203 is at least partially located in the annular groove H.

[0058] In the embodiment, after the shaft member 200 is connected with the ear hook member 300, the third annular protrusions 203 are all located in the annular groove H. In addition, the third annular protrusions 203 and the annular groove H are both three, and the three third annular protrusions 203 are correspondingly arranged with the three annular groove H. In this way, the shaft member 200 can be firmly connected with the ear hook member 300 through the third annular protrusions 203.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, the third annular protrusions 203 are designed at the first end of the shaft member 200, and the annular groove H is correspondingly arranged on the ear hook member 300. When the shaft member 200 is connected with the ear hook member 300, the third annular protrusions 203 can be at least partially embedded in the annular groove H. This design forms a physical locking mechanism, effectively preventing the relative movement or loosening between the shaft member 200 and the ear hook member 300, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection.

[0060] The present application also provides a wearable device, which comprises the earphone assembly of any of the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0061] The present application also provides an earphone, which comprises the earphone assembly of any of the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0062] The above description of each embodiment tends to emphasize the differences between the embodiments, and the same or similar parts can be mutually referred. The features disclosed in each product embodiment provided by the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict, to obtain a new product embodiment.

[0063] The product embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of units is only a logical function division, and other division manners can be used in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the displayed or discussed components can be through some interface, indirect coupling or communication connection between units, which can be electrical, mechanical form.

[0064] The present specification uses the phrase “in an embodiment”, which can refer to one or more embodiments in the same or different embodiments. The terms “include”, “contain”, “have” and the like used with respect to the embodiments of the present disclosure are synonymous. The ordinal adjectives “first”, “second” and “third” only indicate different instances of similar objects being referred to, and are not intended to imply that the objects so described must be in a given sequence in time, space, in order or in any other manner.

[0065] The above merely provides the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any change or replacement within the technical scope disclosed by the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An earphone assembly, characterized by, The earphone assembly comprises a shell (100), a rotating shaft member (200) and an ear hook member (300); the shell (100) comprises a main body part (101) and a positioning shell (102); the main body part (101) houses a sound generating unit; the positioning shell (102) has a positioning cavity (C) and a first opening (K1) and a second opening (K2) communicating with the positioning cavity (C); the main body part (101) is detachably connected with the positioning shell (102) through the first opening (K1), and a first limiting member (1011) is arranged on one side of the main body part (101) facing the first opening (K1); the rotating shaft member (200) is connected with the ear hook member (300) at a first end, and a second end of the rotating shaft member (200) is rotationally connected with the positioning shell (102); the second end of the rotating shaft member (200) has a first annular protrusion (201), and in a state where the first limiting member (1011) and the first annular protrusion (201) abut against each other, the first limiting member (1011) limits the rotating shaft member (200) from being pulled out of the positioning cavity (C).

2. The earphone assembly of claim 1, wherein, the positioning shell (102) comprises a cylinder (1021) and a pin shaft (1022); the cylinder (1021) forms the positioning cavity (C), the first opening (K1) and the second opening (K2); a first end of the pin shaft (1022) is connected with the cylinder (1021) at the first opening (K1), the main body part (101) is provided with a positioning hole (M), and a second end of the pin shaft (1022) is in interference fit with the positioning hole (M).

3. The earphone assembly of claim 2, wherein, the first opening (K1) is distributed on an outer side surface of the cylinder (1021), and the second opening (K2) is distributed on an end surface of the cylinder (1021).

4. The earphone assembly of claim 2, wherein, the first annular protrusion (201) has a notched groove (N), and a second limiting member (1023) is arranged on an inner wall of the cylinder (1021) and matched with the notched groove (N); in a state where the rotating shaft member (200) is arranged in the positioning cavity (C), the first limiting member (1011) and the second limiting member (1023) are located on the same side of the first annular protrusion (201).

5. The earphone assembly of claim 2, wherein, a third limiting member (1024) is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder (1021); a side surface of the rotating shaft member (200) has a second annular protrusion (204), and the second annular protrusion (204) is provided with a limiting groove (J); in an axial direction of the rotating shaft member (200), the first annular protrusion (201) and the second annular protrusion (204) are arranged at intervals, and the limiting groove (J) is close to the first annular protrusion (201); in a circumferential direction of the rotating shaft member (200), a width of the limiting groove (J) is greater than a width of the third limiting member (1024); and the third limiting member (1024) is at least partially located in the limiting groove (J).

6. The earphone assembly of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The side of the rotating shaft piece (200) has a second annular protrusion (204); the rotating shaft piece (200) has a cylindrical rotating shaft piece body (202), and the first annular protrusion (201) and the second annular protrusion (204) protrude from the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft piece body (202); The first limiting piece (1011) has an arc-shaped groove (P), and the curvature radius of the arc-shaped groove (P) is equal to the curvature radius of the rotating shaft piece body (202).

7. The earphone assembly of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The rotating shaft piece (200) has a first through hole (Q1) extending in the axial direction of the rotating shaft piece (200), and the main body part (101) has a second through hole (Q2) on the side facing the first opening (K1); The first through hole (Q1) and the second through hole (Q2) are used for penetrating the earphone wire, so that the earphone wire is electrically connected with the sound generating unit.

8. The earphone assembly of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The first end of the rotating shaft piece (200) has a third annular protrusion (203), and the ear hook piece (300) has an annular groove body (H); After the rotating shaft piece (200) is connected with the ear hook piece (300), the third annular protrusion (203) is at least partially located in the annular groove body (H).

9. A wearable device, comprising: The wearable device comprises the earphone assembly of any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. An earphone, characterized by The earphone comprises the earphone assembly of any one of claims 1 to 8.