Plant transplanting machine for landscaping

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the field of landscaping, and provides a plant transplanter for landscaping, which comprises a driving component, an excavating component mounted below the driving component and a stabilizing component sleeved on the outer side of the excavating component, the driving component comprises a casing and a motor, the excavating component comprises a spiral plate and a soil storage cylinder, and the soil storage cylinder is arranged on the casing. The stabilizing assembly comprises a limiting barrel, a plurality of supporting rods and a plurality of positioning units, a limiting strip is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the limiting barrel, a limiting groove is fixedly formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting strip, of the outer side of the soil storage barrel, a spiral plate is driven by an arranged motor to rotate, soil excavation operation is facilitated, and the soil storage barrel is matched with the spiral plate, so that soil excavation is facilitated. Excavated soil is stored in the soil storage barrel and is convenient to take out, the soil stored in the soil storage barrel can be discharged through a reverse motor by matching an arranged limiting strip with a limiting groove, and meanwhile, an arranged soil pressing ring is matched with a soil pressing plate to play a role in positioning and stabilizing the device, so that the perpendicularity of a soil pit is ensured, and the pit wall is prevented from collapsing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of landscaping and greening, and in particular relates to a plant transplanting machine for landscaping and greening. Background Technology

[0002] Landscaping improves and beautifies the environment, enhances air quality, regulates climate, protects ecosystems, increases biodiversity, and improves residents' quality of life through planting, constructing landscape facilities, and soil improvement. Common forms include urban greening, public green spaces, private gardens, and vertical greening.

[0003] Existing landscaping projects typically involve purchasing plant seedlings in bulk and transplanting them. This process usually requires manually digging planting pits, which is slow, inefficient, physically demanding, and can easily lead to fatigue. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a plant transplanting machine for landscaping, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: a plant transplanting machine for landscaping includes a drive assembly, a digging assembly installed below the drive assembly, and a stabilizing assembly fitted around the outside of the digging assembly. The drive assembly includes a housing and a motor. The motor is fixedly installed inside the housing, and handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing. The motor's main shaft movably passes through the bottom end of the housing and extends to the outside, where it is fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The digging assembly includes a spiral plate and a soil-collecting cylinder. The spiral plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the lower end of the drive shaft, and the soil-collecting cylinder is fitted around the outside of the spiral plate and movably installed on the drive shaft. The stabilizing assembly includes a limiting cylinder and multiple supports. The system comprises a rod and multiple positioning units. The limiting cylinder is movably fitted onto the outside of the soil storage cylinder. Multiple mounting seats are fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer side of the limiting cylinder. A soil-pressing ring is fixedly installed on the lower end of the outer side of the soil storage cylinder. A limiting strip is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting cylinder. A limiting groove is fixedly opened on the outer side of the soil storage cylinder at the position corresponding to the limiting strip. The limiting groove and the limiting strip are movably engaged. One end of the support rod is movably hinged to the mounting seat. The positioning unit includes a soil-pressing plate, a mounting seat, and a positioning cone. The mounting seat is fixedly installed on the soil-pressing plate. The other end of the support rod is movably hinged to the mounting seat. The positioning cone is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the soil-pressing plate.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a cone head is fixedly provided at the lower end of the drive shaft, and multiple soil-breaking teeth are fixedly provided in a ring shape at the lower end of the soil storage cylinder.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an upper limit plate and a lower limit plate are fixedly installed on the drive shaft at the top of the inner side and the top of the outer side of the soil storage cylinder, respectively.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a second ball groove is fixedly provided on the top surface of the upper limit plate, a third ball groove is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lower limit plate, and a first ball groove is fixedly provided on the soil storage cylinder at the position corresponding to the second and third ball grooves, with a ball movably engaged in the first ball groove.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limiting ring is fixedly fitted on the outer side of the drive shaft, and a spring is movably fitted on the outer side of the drive shaft between the limiting cylinder and the limiting ring.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a spring groove is fixedly provided at the top of the limiting cylinder, and a spring groove is fixedly provided at the lower end of the limiting ring; the spring is movably engaged in the spring groove and the spring groove.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The present invention provides a plant transplanting machine for landscaping, which uses a motor to drive a spiral plate to rotate, facilitating soil excavation. A soil storage cylinder is used to store the excavated soil for easy removal. A limiting strip and a limiting groove allow the soil stored in the storage cylinder to be discharged via a reverse motor. Simultaneously, a soil-pressing ring and a soil-pressing plate act as a positioning and stabilizing device, ensuring the verticality of the pit and preventing pit wall collapse.

[0013] 2. The plant transplanting machine for landscaping provided in this utility model embodiment has a certain guiding role through the set cone head and soil breaking teeth, which facilitates the excavation of the drive shaft and soil storage cylinder, and the set soil breaking teeth facilitate the cutting of soil, thereby making it easy to bring out the soil through the soil storage cylinder.

[0014] 3. The plant transplanting machine for landscaping provided in this embodiment of the utility model has an upper limit plate and a lower limit plate that limit the soil storage cylinder. At the same time, the ball bearings facilitate the relative rotation of the soil storage cylinder with the upper limit plate or the lower limit plate, thereby reducing frictional resistance.

[0015] 4. The plant transplanting machine for landscaping provided in this embodiment of the utility model uses a spring and a limiting ring to press the limiting cylinder. When the device is used for soil excavation, the limiting cylinder can be pressed against the soil surface, which further improves the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1A three-dimensional structural diagram of a plant transplanting machine for landscaping provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a plant transplanter for landscaping provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded cross-sectional view of the soil storage cylinder and the limiting cylinder of a plant transplanter for landscaping provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] In the attached diagram: drive assembly 1, housing 11, handle 12, motor 13, drive shaft 14, cone head 14l, excavation assembly 2, spiral plate 2l, soil storage cylinder 22, soil breaking teeth 22l, ball groove 1 222, limit groove 223, upper limit plate 23, ball groove 2 23l, lower limit plate 24, ball groove 3 24l, ball 25, stabilizing assembly 3, limit cylinder 3l, mounting base 1 311, spring groove 1 312, soil pressing ring 313, limit bar 314, support rod 32, positioning unit 33, soil pressing plate 33l, mounting base 2 332, positioning cone 333, limit ring 34, spring groove 2 34l, spring 35. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0022] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the illustration, a plant transplanting machine for landscaping, according to an embodiment of the present invention, includes a drive assembly 1, a digging assembly 2 installed below the drive assembly 1, and a stabilizing assembly 3 fitted around the outside of the digging assembly 2. The drive assembly 1 includes a housing 11 and a motor 13. The motor 13 is fixedly installed inside the housing 11. Handles 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing 11. The main shaft of the motor 13 movably passes through the bottom end of the housing 11 and extends to the outside, where it is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 14. The digging assembly 2 includes a spiral plate 21 and a soil-collecting cylinder 22. The spiral plate 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the lower end of the drive shaft 14. The soil-collecting cylinder 22 is fitted around the outside of the spiral plate 21 and movably installed on the drive shaft 14. The stabilizing assembly 3 includes a limiting cylinder 31, multiple support rods 32, and multiple positioning units 33. The limiting cylinder 31 is movably fitted onto the outside of the soil storage cylinder 22. Multiple mounting seats 311 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer side of the limiting cylinder 31. A soil pressing ring 313 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer side of the soil storage cylinder 31. A limiting strip 314 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting cylinder 31. A limiting groove 223 is fixedly opened on the outer side of the soil storage cylinder 22 at the position corresponding to the limiting strip 314. The limiting groove 223 is movably engaged with the limiting strip 314. One end of the support rod 32 is movably hinged to the mounting seat 311. The positioning unit 33 includes a soil pressing plate 331, a mounting seat 332, and a positioning cone 333. The mounting seat 332 is fixedly installed on the soil pressing plate 331. The other end of the support rod 32 is movably hinged to the mounting seat 332. The positioning cone 333 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the soil pressing plate 331.

[0024] In one embodiment of this utility model, the spiral plate 2l is driven to rotate by the motor 13, which facilitates the excavation of the soil. The excavated soil is stored in the soil storage cylinder 22 for easy removal. The soil stored in the soil storage cylinder 22 can be discharged by the reverse motor 13 through the limiting strip 314 and the limiting groove 223. At the same time, the soil pressing ring 313 and the soil pressing plate 33l serve as positioning and stabilizing devices to ensure the verticality of the pit and prevent the pit wall from collapsing.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, a cone head 14l is fixedly provided at the lower end of the drive shaft 14, and a plurality of soil breaking teeth 22l are fixedly provided in a ring shape at the lower end of the soil storage cylinder 22.

[0026] In one embodiment of this utility model, the cone head 14l and the soil breaking teeth 22l play a certain guiding role, which facilitates the excavation of the drive shaft 14 and the soil storage cylinder 22. The soil breaking teeth 22l also facilitates the cutting of the soil, thereby making it easier to bring the soil out through the soil storage cylinder 22.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, an upper limit plate 23 and a lower limit plate 24 are fixedly installed on the drive shaft 14 at the top of the inner side and the top of the outer side of the soil storage cylinder 22, respectively.

[0028] Specifically, the upper limit plate 23 has a ball groove 23l fixedly opened on its top surface, the lower limit plate 24 has a ball groove 24l fixedly opened on its bottom surface, and the soil storage cylinder 22 has a ball groove 222 fixedly opened at the position corresponding to the ball groove 23l and the ball groove 24l. A ball 25 is movably fitted in the ball groove 222.

[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, the upper limit plate 23 and the lower limit plate 24 are provided to limit the soil storage cylinder 22. At the same time, the ball bearings 25 facilitate the relative rotation of the soil storage cylinder 22 with the upper limit plate 23 or the lower limit plate 24, thereby reducing frictional resistance.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, a limiting ring 34 is fixedly fitted on the outside of the drive shaft 14, and a spring 35 is movably fitted on the outside of the drive shaft 14 between the limiting cylinder 3l and the limiting ring 34.

[0031] Specifically, the top end of the limiting cylinder 3l is fixedly provided with a spring groove 312, the lower end of the limiting ring 34 is fixedly provided with a spring groove 34l, and the spring 35 is movably fitted into the spring groove 312 and the spring groove 34l.

[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, the limiting cylinder 3l is pressed by the spring 35 in conjunction with the limiting ring 34. When the device is used for soil excavation, the limiting cylinder 3l can be pressed against the soil surface, which further improves the stability of the device.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0034] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A plant transplanter for landscaping, comprising a drive assembly (1), a digging assembly (2) mounted below the drive assembly (1), and a stabilizing assembly (3) fitted around the outside of the digging assembly (2), characterized in that, The drive assembly (1) includes a housing (11) and a motor (13). The motor (13) is fixedly installed inside the housing (11). Handles (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing (11). The main shaft of the motor (13) movably passes through the bottom end of the housing (11) and extends to the outside to be fixedly connected to the drive shaft (14). The digging assembly (2) includes a spiral plate (21) and a soil storage cylinder (22). The spiral plate (21) is fixedly installed on the outside of the lower end of the drive shaft (14). The soil storage cylinder (22) is fitted on the outside of the spiral plate (21) and movably installed on the drive shaft (14). The stabilizing assembly (3) includes a limiting cylinder (31), multiple support rods (32) and multiple positioning units (33). The limiting cylinder (31) is movably fitted on the outside of the soil storage cylinder (22). The upper end of the outer side of the limiting cylinder (31) is fixed. The unit is provided with multiple mounting bases (311). A soil pressing ring (313) is fixedly installed at the lower outer side of the limiting cylinder (31). A limiting strip (314) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting cylinder (31). A limiting groove (223) is fixedly opened on the outer side of the soil storage cylinder (22) at the position corresponding to the limiting strip (314). The limiting groove (223) and the limiting strip (314) are movably engaged. One end of the support rod (32) is movably hinged to the mounting base (311). The positioning unit (33) includes a soil pressing plate (331), a mounting base (332), and a positioning cone (333). The mounting base (332) is fixedly installed on the soil pressing plate (331). The other end of the support rod (32) is movably hinged to the mounting base (332). The positioning cone (333) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the soil pressing plate (331).

2. The plant transplanting machine for landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A cone head (141) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drive shaft (14), and a plurality of soil-breaking teeth (221) are fixedly installed in a ring shape at the lower end of the soil storage cylinder (22).

3. A plant transplanter for landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive shaft (14) is fixedly installed with an upper limit plate (23) and a lower limit plate (24) at the top of the inner side and the top of the outer side of the soil storage cylinder (22), respectively.

4. A plant transplanter for landscaping as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The upper limit plate (23) has a ball groove 2 (231) fixedly opened on its top surface, and the lower limit plate (24) has a ball groove 3 (241) fixedly opened on its bottom surface. The soil storage cylinder (22) has a ball groove 1 (222) fixedly opened at the position corresponding to the ball groove 2 (231) and the ball groove 3 (241). A ball (25) is movably fitted in the ball groove 1 (222).

5. A plant transplanter for landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting ring (34) is fixedly fitted on the outside of the drive shaft (14), and a spring (35) is movably fitted on the outside of the drive shaft (14) between the limiting cylinder (31) and the limiting ring (34).

6. A plant transplanting machine for landscaping according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top end of the limiting cylinder (31) is fixedly provided with a spring groove one (312), and the bottom end of the limiting ring (34) is fixedly provided with a spring groove two (341). The spring (35) is movably fitted into the spring groove one (312) and the spring groove two (341).

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