Three-dimensional blueberry planting device

Abstract

A three-dimensional blueberry planting device relates to the field of blueberry planting and comprises a bottom plate, a fixing pipe, a supporting column, supports, trays and a winch, the fixing pipe is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, a sliding groove is longitudinally formed in the side face of the fixing pipe, the supporting column is coaxially arranged in the fixing pipe, the supports are sequentially arranged on the supporting column from bottom to top, and the trays are arranged on the supports. The trays are arranged outside the fixing pipes, every two adjacent supports are connected through a steel wire, U-shaped fixing frames are arranged below the supports, the ends of the fixing frames transversely penetrate through the fixing pipes, winches are arranged on the side faces of the fixing pipes, and stay wires of the winches are connected with the supports on the uppermost portions of the supporting columns. The planting rack is high in practicability and very convenient to use, and a planting field is reasonably utilized through the trays capable of sliding up and down; by arranging the rotating disc on the tray, the blueberry seedling raising disc above can be conveniently rotated, and daily maintenance such as sunshine irradiation on blueberry branches is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of blueberry cultivation technology, and in particular to a three-dimensional blueberry cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] The market demand for blueberries is strong, and the planting volume has been increasing in recent years. To make more rational use of land resources, increase crop yields, and stabilize system productivity, modern blueberry farming techniques have led farmers to widely adopt three-dimensional planting methods. Blueberry cultivation generally uses breeding or grafting / cutting methods, but breeding has a long cycle and unstable genetic characteristics, so cutting is widely used for breeding. Field management is crucial during the growth of blueberry branches, requiring regular monitoring of soil, water, and light conditions. With traditional three-dimensional planting racks, the seedling trays on the top layer are inconvenient for monitoring, and the workload during later transportation and transplanting is also significant. Furthermore, blueberries are sun-loving plants; sufficient sunlight promotes branch growth and facilitates later transplanting. Traditional three-dimensional planting racks cannot rotate the seedling trays, preventing all branches on the trays from receiving sufficient sunlight, resulting in inconsistent seedling quality. Therefore, we propose a three-dimensional blueberry planting device. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model discloses a three-dimensional blueberry planting device. This utility model sets a fixed pipe and a support column on the base plate, sets a bracket on the support column, sets a tray on the bracket, and sets a winch on the fixed pipe, so as to save blueberry planting space and facilitate the daily management of blueberry plants.

[0004] To achieve the aforementioned objective, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A three-dimensional blueberry cultivation device includes a base plate, a fixed pipe, a support column, a bracket, a tray, and a winch. The upper surface of the base plate is provided with a fixed pipe, and the side of the fixed pipe is provided with a longitudinally arranged groove. The support column is coaxially arranged inside the fixed pipe. The support column is provided with brackets from bottom to top, and each bracket is provided with a tray. The tray is set outside the fixed pipe. Adjacent brackets are connected by steel wires. A U-shaped fixing frame is provided below the brackets. The end of the fixing frame passes through the fixed pipe laterally. A winch is provided on the side of the fixed pipe. The pull cable of the winch is connected to the uppermost bracket of the support column. The winch is equipped with a motor. The motor drives the winch to wind up and unwind the cable, causing each bracket to slide up and down along the groove on the support column.

[0006] The base plate has fixing holes distributed in an equidistant array along its edge.

[0007] The upper end of the fixed pipe is sealed, and a first fixed pulley is provided on the same side of the upper end of the fixed pipe as the winch. A second fixed pulley is provided on the top surface of the inner wall of the fixed pipe. The first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley are configured to cooperate, and the winch cable passes through the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley.

[0008] The upper surface of the base plate is provided with at least two limiting rods, each of which is arranged parallel to the support column. Both the support column and the limiting rods are cylindrical structures.

[0009] The bracket includes a linear bearing, a connecting plate, a fixing rod, and a sleeve. The linear bearing is fitted onto the support column. A connecting plate is provided on the side of the linear bearing. The end of the connecting plate passes through a sliding groove and is provided with a tray. A steel wire is set between two adjacent connecting plates, and the end of the winch cable is connected to the uppermost connecting plate. Fixing rods are distributed on the side of the linear bearing. The end of the fixing rod is provided with a sleeve. The sleeve is correspondingly set with a limiting rod. The sleeve is fitted onto the corresponding limiting rod and is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0010] The side of the tray is connected to the end of the connecting plate, the side of the tray has an opening, and the center of the upper surface of the tray has a turntable.

[0011] The turntable has a first gear coaxially arranged on its lower end face. The first gear is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the tray. A second gear is provided on one side of the first gear and meshes with it. The second gear is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the tray. The side of the second gear passes through the opening.

[0012] The present invention discloses a three-dimensional blueberry planting device. This invention is highly practical and very convenient to use. It makes reasonable use of the planting site through a tray that can slide up and down; and by setting a turntable on the tray, it is convenient to rotate the blueberry seedling tray above, which facilitates the blueberry branches to receive sunlight and other daily maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the column and the support frame of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing pipe; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Slide groove; 5. Pallet; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Winch; 8. Motor; 9. First fixed pulley; 10. Second fixed pulley; 11. Opening; 12. Turntable; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Support column; 16. Linear bearing; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Sleeve; 21. Steel wire. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

[0020] Combined with appendix Figures 1-5 A three-dimensional blueberry planting device includes a base plate 1, a fixed pipe 2, a support column 15, a bracket, a tray 5, and a winch 7. The fixed pipe 2 is provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The side of the fixed pipe 2 is provided with a longitudinally arranged sliding groove 4. The support column 15 is coaxially arranged inside the fixed pipe 2. The support column 15 is provided with brackets from bottom to top. Each bracket is provided with a tray 5. The tray 5 is set outside the fixed pipe 2. Adjacent brackets are connected by steel wires 21. A U-shaped fixing frame 6 is provided below the bracket. The end of the fixing frame 6 passes through the fixed pipe 2 laterally. The winch 7 is provided on the side of the fixed pipe 2. The pull line of the winch 7 is connected to the uppermost bracket of the support column 15. The winch 7 is provided with a motor 8. The motor 8 drives the winch 7 to wind up and unwind the line, causing each bracket to slide up and down along the sliding groove 4 on the support column 15.

[0021] The base plate 1 has fixing holes 3 distributed on it. The fixing holes 3 are evenly distributed on the edge of the base plate 1. The base plate 1 is fixed to the ground by expansion bolts or fixing pins provided in the fixing holes 3.

[0022] The upper end of the fixed pipe 2 is sealed. The upper end of the fixed pipe 2 is provided with a first fixed pulley 9 on the same side as the winch 7. The top surface of the inner wall of the fixed pipe 2 is provided with a second fixed pulley 10. The first fixed pulley 9 and the second fixed pulley 10 are configured to cooperate. The pull line of the winch 7 passes through the first fixed pulley 9 and the second fixed pulley 10.

[0023] At least two limiting rods 18 are provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1. Each limiting rod 18 is arranged parallel to the support column 15. Both the support column 15 and the limiting rod 18 are cylindrical structures. The support column 15 and the limiting rod 18 ensure the stability of the bracket when it slides up and down.

[0024] The bracket includes a linear bearing 16, a connecting plate 17, a fixing rod 19, and a sleeve 20. The linear bearing 16 is sleeved on the support column 15. A connecting plate 17 is provided on the side of the linear bearing 16. The end of the connecting plate 17 passes through the slide groove 4 and is provided with a tray 5. The steel wire 21 is arranged between two adjacent connecting plates 17. The end of the winch 7 pull line is connected to the uppermost connecting plate 17. Fixing rods 19 are distributed on the side of the linear bearing 16. The end of the fixing rod 19 is provided with a sleeve 20. The sleeve 20 is correspondingly arranged with the limiting rod 18. The sleeve 20 is sleeved on the corresponding limiting rod 18 and is slidably connected with the limiting rod 18.

[0025] The side of the tray 5 is connected to the end of the connecting plate 17. The tray 5 is parallel to the ground. The side of the tray 5 has an opening 11, through which excess water in the seedling tray can flow out of the tray 5. A turntable 12 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the tray 5.

[0026] The lower end face of the turntable 12 is provided with a first gear 13 coaxially arranged. The first gear 13 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the tray 5. A second gear 14 is provided on one side of the first gear 13 and meshes with it. The second gear 14 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the tray 5. The side of the second gear 14 passes through the opening 11. Rotating the second gear 14 drives the first gear 13 to rotate, thereby causing the turntable 12 to rotate. The blueberry branches in the seedling tray above the turntable 12 can rotate and receive sufficient light, improving the quality of each blueberry branch in the seedling tray.

[0027] The three-dimensional blueberry planting device described in this embodiment involves placing seedling trays containing blueberry branches in the uppermost tray 5 during use. The motor 8 is then started, driving the winch 7 to reel in the wire and move the support frame upwards along the slide groove 4 on the support column 15. The same method is then used to place seedling trays sequentially on the lower tray 5, and the winch 7 pulls up each support frame, leaving sufficient spacing between the upper and lower parts of the tray 5. During daily management, the second gear 14 can be rotated to drive the first gear 13, causing the turntable 12 to rotate. The blueberry branches in the seedling trays above the turntable 12 can rotate, receiving ample sunlight and improving the quality of each blueberry branch. After watering the seedling trays, excess water can drain out of the tray 5 through the opening 11.

[0028] The parts of this utility model not described in detail are prior art. Although this utility model has been specifically shown and introduced in conjunction with preferred embodiments, there are many methods and approaches to implement this technical solution. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail can be made to this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model as defined by the appended claims, and all such changes shall be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional blueberry planting device, comprising a base plate (1), a fixing pipe (2), a support column (15), a bracket, a tray (5), and a winch (7), wherein the base plate (1) is provided with a fixing pipe (2) on its upper surface, characterized in that: The fixed pipe (2) has a longitudinally arranged sliding groove (4) on its side. The fixed pipe (2) has a coaxially arranged support column (15) inside. The support column (15) has brackets arranged from bottom to top. Each bracket has a tray (5) on it. The tray (5) is set outside the fixed pipe (2). Adjacent brackets are connected by steel wire (21). A U-shaped fixing frame (6) is provided below the bracket. The end of the fixing frame (6) passes through the fixed pipe (2) laterally. A winch (7) is provided on the side of the fixed pipe (2). The pull line of the winch (7) is connected to the uppermost bracket of the support column (15). A motor (8) is provided on the winch (7). The motor (8) drives the winch (7) to take in and release the line, causing each bracket to slide up and down along the sliding groove (4) on the support column (15).

2. The three-dimensional blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) has fixing holes (3) distributed on it, and each fixing hole (3) is equidistantly arranged on the edge of the base plate (1).

3. The three-dimensional blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed pipe (2) is sealed. The upper end of the fixed pipe (2) is provided with a first fixed pulley (9) on the same side as the winch (7). The top surface of the inner wall of the fixed pipe (2) is provided with a second fixed pulley (10). The first fixed pulley (9) and the second fixed pulley (10) are configured to cooperate. The pull line of the winch (7) passes through the first fixed pulley (9) and the second fixed pulley (10).

4. The three-dimensional blueberry cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with at least two limiting rods (18), each limiting rod (18) is arranged parallel to the support column (15), and both the support column (15) and the limiting rod (18) are cylindrical structures.

5. The three-dimensional blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket includes a linear bearing (16), a connecting plate (17), a fixing rod (19), and a sleeve (20). The linear bearing (16) is fitted on the support column (15). A connecting plate (17) is provided on the side of the linear bearing (16). The end of the connecting plate (17) passes through the slide groove (4) and is provided with a tray (5). The steel wire (21) is set between two adjacent connecting plates (17) above and below. The end of the winch (7) pull line is connected to the uppermost connecting plate (17). The fixing rod (19) is distributed on the side of the linear bearing (16). The end of the fixing rod (19) is provided with a sleeve (20). The sleeve (20) is correspondingly set with the limiting rod (18). The sleeve (20) is fitted on the corresponding limiting rod (18) and is slidably connected with the limiting rod (18).

6. The three-dimensional blueberry cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the tray (5) is connected to the end of the connecting plate (17), and the side of the tray (5) has an opening (11). A turntable (12) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the tray (5).

7. The three-dimensional blueberry cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The turntable (12) has a first gear (13) coaxially arranged on its lower end face. The first gear (13) is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the tray (5). A second gear (14) meshes with the first gear (13) on one side. The second gear (14) is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the tray (5). The side of the second gear (14) passes through the opening (11).

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