Feeding device of suspension type paint spraying line
By adopting a slide rail and chain structure on the suspended painting line, combined with a drive component, the problems of unstable feeding and inconvenient material handling were solved, achieving stable conveying and convenient loading and unloading of workpieces in the painting booth.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423050290.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding device of the suspended painting line has problems such as unstable feeding and inconvenient material handling, especially the difficulty in loading and unloading workpieces at both ends of the conveyor belt.
It adopts a slide rail and chain structure. The slide rail is set in a closed shape, and the chain consists of a first chain piece and a second chain piece. The hanging rod is transmitted through the chain. The drive component includes a drive motor and a lever to ensure smooth chain operation. The slide rail is connected in sections to facilitate adjustment of the loading and unloading points.
It achieves stable feeding and convenient material handling, making the conveying of workpieces in the spray booth smoother and reducing the risk of uneven spraying and workpiece shaking.
Smart Images

Figure CN223616073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray painting technology, specifically to a feeding device for a suspended spray painting line. Background Technology
[0002] Painting is a common practice for corrosion prevention and decoration of workpieces. The painting process mainly includes two methods: manual painting and automatic painting.
[0003] Automatic painting lines have the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection. However, some automatic painting lines use conveyor belts to send the workpieces to be painted into the painting booth. This means that the bottom surface of the workpieces cannot be effectively painted, and the loading and unloading of workpieces is limited to the two ends of the conveyor belt. The second method is very inconvenient to pick up and put down materials due to the limited placement of the workpieces. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a feeding device for suspended painting lines that provides stable feeding and convenient picking and putting down of materials. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, this utility model provides a feeding device for a suspended painting line that provides stable feeding and convenient material handling.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A feeding device for a suspended painting line includes a slide rail, a support bracket for the slide rail, and several hanging rods. The slide rail is closed, and a gap is provided at the bottom of the slide rail for the hanging rods to travel through. A chain is slidably connected to the slide rail. The chain includes several first chain pieces and several second chain pieces. The ends of each first chain piece and the ends of each second chain piece are hinged by a connecting block, so that adjacent first chain pieces and second chain pieces can rotate left and right and up and down. Each first chain piece and each second chain piece is provided with a roller that contacts the inner wall of the slide rail.
[0007] One end of each of the hanging rods is attached to the chain, and the other end is used to hang the workpiece to be painted.
[0008] A drive assembly, comprising a drive motor and a lever, wherein the drive motor drives the chain to travel via the lever.
[0009] Preferably, the slide rail is arranged in segments, and each segment of the slide rail is provided with a mounting plate at its end, and adjacent segments of the slide rail are movably connected via the mounting plates at their ends.
[0010] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that a stop block is provided on the outer wall of each hanging rod, a connecting plate is provided between two adjacent hanging rods, and two oval holes are provided on the body of the connecting plate, with the edge of each oval hole near the end of the body of the connecting plate being equidistant from the two hanging rods.
[0011] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that each of the connecting plates has a notch that communicates with each of the oval holes, and the spacing between the notches is smaller than the spacing between the two hanging rods.
[0012] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that each of the notches is hinged with a baffle.
[0013] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that an inspection port is provided at the slide rail, and a cover plate is movably connected to the inspection port.
[0014] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the bracket, the lever is disposed at the conveyor belt, and the drive motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate.
[0015] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that each of the hanging rods is arranged in a split manner, with the lower rod and the upper rod rotatably connected, a drive wheel is provided at the lower rod, and the bracket is connected to a drive tooth via a mounting base.
[0016] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that the drive gear and the mounting base are movably connected.
[0017] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that the outer edge of each roller is provided with a rubber coating.
[0018] The feeding device of this invention for a suspended painting line has a chain slidably connected to the slide rail. The workpiece to be painted is fed into the painting booth through each hanging rod. The chain is driven by a drive component, so the feeding is stable.
[0019] The slide rail is designed in a closed configuration, and loading and unloading points can be set according to the stacking position of the workpieces to be sprayed and the stacking position of the workpieces after spraying, thus providing the benefit of convenient material handling. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the feeding device for the suspended spray painting line of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the feeding device for a suspended paint spraying line of this utility model, showing the connection between two adjacent slide rails.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the feeding device of the suspended spray painting line of this utility model, showing the cooperation between the first and second chain links of the chain.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a selected embodiment of the suspended painting line of this utility model, showing the cooperation between two adjacent hanging rods and connecting plates.
[0024] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the connecting plate of the feeding device for the suspended spray painting line of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the feeding device of the suspended painting line of this utility model, showing the cooperation between the cover plate and the slide rail.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the driving method of the driving component of the feeding device of the suspended painting line of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the feeding device of the suspended painting line of this utility model, in which the hanging rod and the drive gear cooperate.
[0028] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0029] 101-Slide rail; 102-Bracket; 103-Hanging rod; 104-Mounting plate; 105-Roller; 106-First chain link; 107-Connecting block; 108-Second chain link; 109-Connecting plate; 110-Notch; 111-Oval hole; 112-Stop block; 113-Stop plate; 114-Cover plate; 115-Lever; 116-Conveyor belt; 117-First flange; 118-Second flange; 119-Drive wheel; 120-Base; 121-Mounting seat; 122-Drive tooth. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] Example 1:
[0033] The feeding device for the suspended spray painting line provided by this utility model works in conjunction with the spray booth to deliver the workpieces to be painted to the spray booth at the same speed. Figure 1 , 2 In the embodiments shown in 3 and 7, the slide rail 101 can be made of high-strength profiles such as steel plates or iron plates, and processed into the required shape by cold bending. The bracket 102 is used to support the slide rail 101, and the structure of the support frame includes a support column and a suspension beam, with the upper part of the slide rail 101 connected to the suspension beam.
[0034] The slide rail 101 is configured according to production needs, such as the storage location of workpieces to be processed and the safe location of workpieces after processing. After assembly, the slide rail 101 is in a closed state. To facilitate transportation, the slide rail 101 is segmented, and each segment has a mounting plate 104 at its end. Adjacent slide rail segments are connected via the mounting plates 104 and secured with bolts. A gap at the bottom of the slide rail 101 allows the hanging rod 103, which is attached to the chain, to travel.
[0035] The chain is slidably connected inside the slide rail 101. Specifically, the chain includes several first chain links 106 and several second chain links 108. The ends of each first chain link 106 and the ends of each second chain link 108 are hinged via a connecting block 107, allowing adjacent first chain links 106 and second chain links 108 to rotate left and right and up and down, thereby ensuring that the chain can turn and climb along the slide rail 101. Each first chain link 106 and each second chain link 108 is provided with a roller 105 that contacts the inner wall of the slide rail 101. Among them, the roller 105 at the first chain link 106 contacts the bottom of the slide rail 101. Since the roller 105 at the first chain link 106 carries the workpiece to be processed, the roller 105 at the first chain link 106 can be in the form of a double wheel. The roller 105 at the second chain link 108 contacts the side wall of the slide rail 101, mainly guiding the direction of the chain and not needing to bear excessive pressure. Therefore, the roller 105 at the second chain link 108 can be a single wheel. To reduce wear on the inner wall of the slide rail 101 caused by the roller 105, a rubber coating is provided on the outer edge of each roller 105.
[0036] One end of each hanging rod 103 can be suspended at the roller shaft of the first chain link 106 of the chain, and the other end of each hanging rod 103 is used to hang the workpiece to be processed.
[0037] The drive assembly is used to provide power for the movement of the chain. Specifically, the drive assembly includes a drive motor and levers 115. One optional driving method between the drive motor and the chain is that a wheel is rotatably connected to the bracket 102, and levers 115 are evenly distributed on the rim of the wheel. The drive motor drives the wheel to rotate, and the levers 115 on the rim of the wheel apply force to the roller shafts at each of the first chain links 106 of the chain to drive the chain.
[0038] like Figure 7 As shown, another optional driving method between the drive motor and the chain is that a conveyor belt 116 is rotatably connected to the bracket 102, and levers 115 are evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 116. The drive motor drives the conveyor belt 116 to rotate, and the levers 115 set on the conveyor belt 116 apply force to the roller shafts at each of the first chain links 106 of the chain to achieve the driving of the chain.
[0039] In order to reduce the load on the drive motor, the power output of the drive motor is reduced by a speed reducer.
[0040] Example 2:
[0041] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 4 In the embodiment shown, to prevent the workpiece from shaking during the conveying process, a stop block 112 is provided on the outer wall of each hanging rod 103, and a connecting plate 104 is provided between two adjacent hanging rods 103. The body of the connecting plate 104 is provided with two oblong holes 111, and the edge of each oblong hole 111 near the end of the connecting plate body is equidistant from the two hanging rods 103.
[0042] In use, when any hanging rod 103 is disturbed by external forces such as those generated by the paint spraying from the paint gun, the hanging rod 103 at the connecting plate 104 will transmit the external force to the other hanging rods 103 through the connecting plate 104 because the edge of each oval hole 111 near the end of the connecting plate body is equidistant from the two hanging rods 103. This will cancel out the external force and reduce the potential risk of uneven spraying caused by the shaking of the workpiece during the painting operation.
[0043] In this embodiment, to facilitate the connection between the connecting plate 104 and the hanging rod 103, each connecting plate 104 has a notch 110 on its body that communicates with each oval hole 111. At the same time, to prevent the hanging rod 103 from coming out of the notch 110, the spacing between the notches 110 is smaller than the spacing between the two hanging rods 103.
[0044] When connecting the connecting plate 104 and the hanging rod 103, first insert the hanging rod 103 into the oval hole 111 at one end through the notch 110. When hanging the adjacent hanging rod 103 into the other oval hole 111, tilt the adjacent hanging rod 103 and insert the adjacent hanging rod 103 into the oval hole 111 through the notch 110.
[0045] To further prevent the hanging rod 103 from coming off the notch 110, such as Figure 5In the illustrated embodiment, each notch 110 of each connecting plate 104 is hinged with a baffle 113. A torsion spring is provided between the baffle 113 and the body of the connecting plate 104. The torsion spring causes the opposite ends of the baffle 113 and the body of the connecting plate 104 to abut against the body of the connecting plate 104 in the natural state. In use, the hanging rod 103 can be inserted into the oblong hole 111 by pressing the baffle 113.
[0046] Example 3:
[0047] like Figure 6 In the illustrated embodiment, an inspection port is provided at the slide rail 101 to facilitate the installation, inspection, and maintenance of the chain. Through the inspection port, various operations such as chain assembly, chain inspection, and chain oiling can be performed. A cover plate 114 is movably connected to the inspection port, and the cover plate 114 can be fixed to the slide rail 101 with bolts.
[0048] Example 4:
[0049] like Figure 8 In the illustrated embodiment, during the painting operation, in order to rotate the workpiece hanging on the hanging rod 103, each hanging rod 103 is arranged in a split manner, and the lower rod body and the upper rod body are rotatably connected. Specifically, the lower end of the upper rod body is provided with a first flange 117, the upper end of the lower rod body is provided with a second flange 118 and a base 120. The base 120 is a hollow cylinder with an open bottom and a sealed top. A through groove is provided at the base 120, and the through groove extends radially along the base 120. The upper hanging rod passes through the through groove, so that the base 120 and the first flange 117 are concentrically arranged. The lower edge of the inner wall of the base 120 and the outer edge of the second flange 118 are provided with mutually cooperating threaded structures.
[0050] During assembly, the upper hanging rod is inserted into the base 120 through the through groove, the base 120 is moved down so that the top of the base 120 contacts the upper part of the first flange 117, and the lower edge of the base 120 and the outer wall of the second flange 118 are threaded together.
[0051] The bracket 102 is connected to the drive tooth 122 via the mounting base 121. When the hanging rod 103 moves to the drive tooth 122, the drive tooth 122 and the drive wheel 119 come into contact. Under the action of the drive tooth 122 and the drive wheel 119, the moving hanging rod 103 will rotate.
[0052] In this embodiment, to enable selective rotation of the hanging rod 103, the drive gear 122 and the mounting base 121 are movably connected. When rotation of the hanging rod 103 is not required, the relative positions of the drive gear 122 and the mounting base 121 can be adjusted so that the drive wheel 119 at the hanging rod 103 in its natural state does not contact the drive gear 122.
[0053] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a suspended painting line, comprising a slide rail (101), a bracket (102) supporting the slide rail (101), and a plurality of hanging rods (103), characterized in that, The slide rail (101) is closed. The bottom of the slide rail (101) has a gap for the hanging rod (103) to travel through. A chain is slidably connected to the slide rail (101). The chain includes several first chain pieces (106) and several second chain pieces (108). The ends of each first chain piece (106) and the ends of each second chain piece (108) are hinged by a connecting block (107), so that adjacent first chain pieces (106) and second chain pieces (108) can rotate left and right and up and down. Each first chain piece (106) and second chain piece (108) is provided with a roller (105) that contacts the inner wall of the slide rail (101). One end of each hanging rod (103) is attached to the chain, and the other end is used to hang the workpiece to be painted. The drive assembly includes a drive motor and a lever (115), the drive motor driving the chain forward via the lever (115).
2. The feeding device for the suspended painting line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail (101) is segmented, and each segment of the slide rail (101) is provided with a mounting plate (104) at its end. Adjacent slide rail segments (101) can be movably connected via the mounting plates (104) at their ends.
3. The feeding device for the suspended painting line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each hanging rod (103) has a stop block (112) on its outer wall. A connecting plate (109) is provided between two adjacent hanging rods (103). The connecting plate (109) has two oval holes (111) on its body. Each oval hole (111) is equidistant from the edge of the end of the connecting plate (109) and the two hanging rods (103).
4. The feeding device for the suspended spray painting line as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Each connecting plate (109) has a notch (110) on its body that communicates with each oval hole (111), and the spacing between the notches (110) is smaller than the spacing between the two hanging rods (103).
5. The feeding device for the suspended painting line as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Each notch (110) is hinged with a baffle (113).
6. The feeding device for the suspended painting line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An inspection port is provided at the slide rail (101), and a cover plate (114) is movably connected to the inspection port.
7. The feeding device for the suspended painting line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A conveyor belt (116) is rotatably connected to the bracket (102), and a lever (115) is set at the conveyor belt (116). The drive motor drives the conveyor belt (116) to rotate.
8. The feeding device for the suspended painting line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each hanging rod (103) is set in a split manner, and the lower rod body and the upper rod body are rotatably connected. The lower rod body is provided with a drive wheel (119), and the bracket (102) is connected to a drive tooth (122) via a mounting base (121).
9. The feeding device for the suspended painting line as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The drive gear (122) and the mounting base (121) are movably connected.
10. The feeding device for the suspended painting line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each roller (105) has a rubber coating on its outer edge.