Precise mechanical part machining table

By designing an adjustable precision machining table for mechanical parts, and utilizing a rotating mechanism and an adsorption mechanism to achieve automatic positioning and fixing of parts, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient stability of traditional machining tables are solved, thereby improving machining efficiency and precision.

CN223617665UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02JINGZHOU HAIYUE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422895328.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The position and orientation of traditional precision mechanical parts processing tables cannot be adjusted, resulting in low processing efficiency and increased risk of errors. The single fixing method cannot provide sufficient stability, especially in fine or high-intensity processing.

Method used

A machining table including a worktable, a rotary table, a lead screw, a suction cup, and an electromagnetic lock was designed. The rotating mechanism and the suction mechanism are controlled by a controller to achieve automatic positioning and fixing of parts. A servo motor is used to improve rotation accuracy, and the electromagnetic lock and suction cup are combined to ensure stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid, multi-process continuous operation of precision mechanical parts, reduces labor intensity, minimizes processing errors, and improves processing accuracy and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223617665U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of precision part machining tables, in particular to a precision mechanical part machining table which comprises a working table, an adjusting groove is formed in the top end of the working table, a bearing seat is arranged on the adjusting groove, a rotating disc is arranged on the bearing seat, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the working table and the rotating disc, and the rotating mechanism is arranged on the working table. A controller is arranged on one side of the working table, a screw rod is arranged on the rotating disc, a mounting seat is arranged between the screw rod and the rotating disc, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the screw rod, an adjusting box is arranged on the screw rod, a screw hole is formed in the adjusting box, the screw rod penetrates through the screw hole, an iron plate is arranged on the rotating disc, and the iron plate is arranged on the rotating disc. According to the structure, through cooperation of the controller and the rotating mechanism, precise mechanical parts can be rapidly moved to different positions of the workbench, multi-procedure continuous operation is achieved, and frequent shutdown for repositioning is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precision component processing table technology, specifically a precision mechanical parts processing table. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, traditional precision machining tables for mechanical parts typically employ a fixed design, meaning the position and orientation of the table are not adjustable. This design is extremely inconvenient when dealing with precision mechanical parts that require machining from multiple angles and through multiple processes. Operators often need to manually adjust the position of the parts or frequently move the entire machining table, which is not only inefficient but also increases the risk of errors. Furthermore, the traditional method of fixing precision mechanical parts on machining tables is relatively simple and may not provide sufficient stability, especially during fine or high-intensity machining. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a solution to this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a precision mechanical parts processing table.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a precision mechanical parts processing table, including a worktable, an adjustment groove at the top of the worktable, a bearing seat on the adjustment groove, a rotating disk on the bearing seat, a rotating mechanism between the worktable and the rotating disk, a controller on one side of the worktable, a lead screw on the rotating disk, a mounting seat between the lead screw and the rotating disk, a drive motor at one end of the lead screw, an adjustment box on the lead screw, a screw hole on the adjustment box through which the lead screw passes, an iron plate on the rotating disk, an electromagnetic lock on one side of the adjustment box abutting against one side of the iron plate, a suction cup at the top of the adjustment box, a suction hole at the top of the suction cup, and an adsorption mechanism on the suction hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the adsorption mechanism includes an installation box, which is installed on one side of the adjustment box. An air pump is provided inside the installation box, and a transmission pipe is provided between the input end of the air pump and the suction hole. An air outlet is provided between one side of the installation box and the output end of the air pump, and a filter mechanism is provided on the air outlet.

[0008] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the rotating mechanism includes a gear ring and a rotating motor. The gear ring is installed at the bottom end of the rotating disk, and the rotating motor is installed at the bottom end of the worktable. The output end of the rotating motor is provided with a gear and meshes with the gear ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the filtration mechanism includes a filter tube, the filter tube is threadedly connected to the air outlet, and the filter tube is provided with a filter layer.

[0010] Furthermore, the present invention is improved by providing a filter screen on the suction hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the present invention is improved by providing a sealing ring at the top of the suction cup.

[0012] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that both the rotating motor and the driving motor are servo motors.

[0013] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that the sealing ring is made of high and low temperature resistant rubber material.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a precision machining table for mechanical parts, which has the following advantages:

[0016] This precision mechanical parts processing table, through the cooperation of a controller and a rotating mechanism, can quickly move precision mechanical parts to different positions on the worktable, enabling continuous multi-process operation without frequent machine stops for repositioning. This significantly shortens the processing cycle and offers a high degree of automation. Operators only need to issue commands through the controller to complete the positioning and fixing of precision mechanical parts, reducing manual intervention and labor intensity. The suction cups adsorb precision mechanical parts through suction holes, ensuring their stability during processing. Electromagnetic locks fix the iron plate on the rotating disk, further enhancing the reliability of the fixation and avoiding processing errors caused by part movement. The lead screw drive system can precisely control the movement of the adjustment box, ensuring the accurate position of the suction cups on the worktable and improving processing precision. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged front half-section view of the structure of the middle worktable;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged left half-section view of the structure of the middle worktable.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Rotary disc; 4. Controller; 5. Lead screw; 6. Mounting base; 7. Drive motor; 8. Adjustment box; 9. Iron plate; 10. Electromagnetic lock; 11. Suction cup; 12. Suction hole; 13. Mounting box; 14. Air pump; 15. Transmission pipe; 16. Gear ring; 17. Rotary motor; 18. Filter pipe; 19. Filter screen; 20. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model relates to a precision mechanical parts processing table, comprising a worktable 1, an adjustment groove at the top of the worktable 1, a bearing seat 2 on the adjustment groove, a rotating disk 3 on the bearing seat 2, a rotating mechanism between the worktable 1 and the rotating disk 3, a controller 4 on one side of the worktable 1, a lead screw 5 on the rotating disk 3, a mounting base 6 between the lead screw 5 and the rotating disk 3, a drive motor 7 at one end of the lead screw 5, an adjustment box 8 on the lead screw 5, a screw hole on the adjustment box 8 through which the lead screw 5 passes, an iron plate 9 on the rotating disk 3, an electromagnetic lock 10 on one side of the adjustment box 8 and abutting against one side of the iron plate 9, a suction cup 11 at the top of the adjustment box 8, a suction hole 12 at the top of the suction cup 11, and an adsorption mechanism on the suction hole 12. In this embodiment, a person places a precision mechanical part on the suction cup 11, and then the adsorption mechanism adsorbs the precision mechanical part onto the suction cup 11 through the suction hole 12. 1. To facilitate the assembly or other processing of precision mechanical parts, when multiple parts or processes are being processed on the precision mechanical parts, the parts need to be moved to the perimeter of the worktable 1. At this time, the controller 4 uses a rotating mechanism to rotate the angle of the rotating disk 3. The output of the drive motor 7 is controlled to rotate the lead screw 5. The two mounting seats 6 can stabilize the rotation angle of the lead screw 5. The lead screw 5 passes through the screw hole of the adjustment box 8, which can stabilize the adjustment box 8 on the rotating disk 3. The adjustment box 8 drives the suction cup 11 to move, so that the precision mechanical parts can be brought closer to the side of the worktable 1. Then, by opening the electromagnetic lock 10, the electromagnetic lock 10 attracts the iron plate 9 on the rotating disk 3, thus firmly fixing the position of the suction cup 11, which is convenient for personnel to assemble or process the precision mechanical parts. The controller 4 continues to control the rotation of the rotating mechanism to rotate the rotating disk 3, so that the workpiece can be brought closer to other sides of the worktable 1, which is convenient for operation.

[0024] In this solution, the adsorption mechanism includes a mounting box 13, which is installed on one side of the regulating box 8. An air pump 14 is installed inside the mounting box 13. A transmission pipe 15 is provided between the input end of the air pump 14 and the suction hole 12. An air outlet is provided between one side of the mounting box 13 and the output end of the air pump 14. A filter mechanism is provided on the air outlet. The air pump 14 inside the mounting box 13 absorbs the air between the precision mechanical parts and the suction cup 11 through the suction hole 12 and then discharges it through the air outlet. The filter mechanism can prevent outside air from entering the air pump 14, thereby realizing the automatic adsorption of the precision mechanical parts on the suction cup 11 through the suction hole 12.

[0025] In this design, the rotating mechanism includes a gear ring 16 and a rotating motor 17. The gear ring 16 is mounted on the bottom end of the rotating disk 3, and the rotating motor 17 is mounted on the bottom end of the worktable 1. The output end of the rotating motor 17 is provided with a gear that meshes with the gear ring 16. By controlling the output end of the rotating motor 17 to drive the gear to rotate, the gear meshes with the gear ring 16, enabling the gear ring 16 to follow the gear's rotation angle. The gear ring 16 drives the rotating disk 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the adjustment box 8, which facilitates moving the precision mechanical parts on the suction cup 11 to other sides of the worktable 1.

[0026] In this solution, the filtration mechanism includes a filter tube 18, which is threadedly connected to the air outlet. The filter tube 18 is provided with a filter layer. By threading the filter tube 18 to the air outlet, the filter layer of the filter tube 18 can prevent foreign objects from entering.

[0027] In this solution, a filter screen 19 is provided on the suction hole 12, which can reduce the entry of external impurities into the suction hole 12.

[0028] In this solution, a sealing ring 20 is provided at the top of the suction cup 11, which can improve the adsorption stability of precision mechanical parts placed on the suction cup 11.

[0029] In this scheme, both the rotary motor 17 and the drive motor 7 are servo motors. Servo motors have the characteristic of high rotational accuracy, which can improve the rotational accuracy of the rotary motor 17 and the drive motor 7.

[0030] In this solution, the sealing ring 20 is made of high and low temperature resistant rubber material, which can improve the sealing effect and high and low temperature resistance of the sealing ring 20.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A precision machining table for mechanical parts, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that, The top of the workbench (1) is provided with an adjustment groove, the adjustment groove is provided with a bearing seat (2), the bearing seat (2) is provided with a rotating disk (3), a rotating mechanism is provided between the workbench (1) and the rotating disk (3), a controller (4) is provided on one side of the workbench (1), a lead screw (5) is provided on the rotating disk (3), a mounting seat (6) is provided between the lead screw (5) and the rotating disk (3), a drive motor (7) is provided at one end of the lead screw (5), an adjustment box (8) is provided on the lead screw (5), a screw hole is provided on the adjustment box (8), the lead screw (5) passes through the screw hole, an iron plate (9) is provided on the rotating disk (3), an electromagnetic lock (10) is provided on one side of the adjustment box (8) and abuts against one side of the iron plate (9), a suction cup (11) is provided at the top of the adjustment box (8), a suction hole (12) is provided at the top of the suction cup (11), and an adsorption mechanism is provided on the suction hole (12).

2. The precision machining table for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption mechanism includes a mounting box (13), which is installed on one side of the regulating box (8). An air pump (14) is provided inside the mounting box (13). A transmission pipe (15) is provided between the input end of the air pump (14) and the suction hole (12). An air outlet is provided between one side of the mounting box (13) and the output end of the air pump (14). A filter mechanism is provided on the air outlet.

3. The precision machining table for mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a gear ring (16) and a rotating motor (17). The gear ring (16) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating disk (3), and the rotating motor (17) is installed at the bottom end of the worktable (1). The output end of the rotating motor (17) is provided with a gear and meshes with the gear ring (16).

4. A precision mechanical parts processing table according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism includes a filter tube (18), which is threadedly connected to the air outlet, and a filter layer is provided on the filter tube (18).

5. A precision mechanical parts processing table according to claim 4, characterized in that, A filter screen (19) is provided on the suction hole (12).

6. A precision machining table for mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The suction cup (11) is provided with a sealing ring (20) at its top.

7. A precision machining table for mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the rotating motor (17) and the drive motor (7) are servo motors.

8. A precision mechanical parts processing table according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sealing ring (20) is made of high and low temperature resistant rubber.