Frame of four-wheel electric vehicle with rear split body

The design with a split rear frame solves the problem of insufficient body rigidity in traditional four-wheeled electric vehicles, achieving better stability and handling, while reducing maintenance difficulty and cost.

CN223618800UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02JIANGSU NWOW TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520058696.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional four-wheeled electric vehicles have limited rigidity due to their monocoque chassis, which affects vehicle stability and handling, and increases maintenance difficulty and time.

Method used

It adopts a frame design with a rear split, and the body and the rear split of the frame are detachably connected. The suspension system and transmission system are installed on the rear split of the frame, and the main beam and connecting beam are detachably connected.

Benefits of technology

It improves vehicle stability and ride comfort, reduces vibration and noise, and lowers maintenance difficulty and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a frame with a rear split body of a four-wheel electric vehicle. The frame comprises a vehicle body and the rear split body of the frame, the vehicle body comprises a frame and a main beam, the main beam and the frame are fixed, and one end of the main beam extends out of the frame; the frame rear split body comprises a mounting frame and a connecting beam, one end of the connecting beam is fixed in the mounting frame, and the connecting beam is detachably connected with the main beam. According to the vehicle frame, vibration and noise of a vehicle body in the driving process can be reduced, better riding comfort and control performance are provided, access and replacement are easier, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the maintenance time is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric four-wheeled vehicle frame technology, and in particular to a four-wheeled electric vehicle frame with a rear split. Background Technology

[0002] Four-wheeled electric vehicles, as a common mode of transportation, have attracted widespread attention due to their low energy consumption and low emissions. The frame, as a crucial component of electric four-wheeled vehicles, directly affects the vehicle's stability and load-bearing capacity.

[0003] Traditional four-wheeled vehicles have a unibody construction with limited rigidity. This can affect the vehicle's stability and handling when traveling at high speeds or facing complex road conditions. In addition, the unibody structure is complex, which increases the difficulty and time required for maintenance.

[0004] This application provides a frame with a rear split to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above situation, the main purpose of this utility model is to provide a four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame, so as to solve the problem that the traditional four-wheeled vehicle has a unibody load-bearing body with limited body rigidity, and the maintenance difficulty and time will increase accordingly.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame, comprising a body and a rear split frame;

[0008] The vehicle body includes a frame and a main beam, the main beam and the frame are fixed together, and one end of the main beam extends out of the frame;

[0009] The rear frame includes a mounting frame and a connecting beam. One end of the connecting beam is fixed inside the mounting frame, and the connecting beam is detachably connected to the main beam.

[0010] Preferably, the rear frame further includes a diagonal beam, one end of which is fixed to the mounting frame, and a set of rods is fixed to the end of the diagonal beam away from the mounting frame;

[0011] The sleeve and the frame are detachably connected, and the main beam passes through the sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the frame includes two side rods;

[0013] The main beam includes a first beam body, a second beam body, and a composite beam. The composite beam is fixed between the first beam body and the second beam body, and the second beam body extends out of the frame.

[0014] Multiple first reinforcing beams are fixed between the two side rods and the first beam;

[0015] A second reinforcing beam is fixed to the end of the side rod, and the second reinforcing beam is perpendicular to the side rod and the second beam.

[0016] Preferably, the mounting frame includes a support rod, a horizontal rod, a bending rod, and a connecting rod;

[0017] The support rod, horizontal rod, and curved rod are all arranged in pairs. The horizontal rod and the curved rod are a single rod. A round rod is fixed between the two horizontal rods. The round rod is fixed to the end of the horizontal rod away from the curved rod. The support rod is fixed to the round rod.

[0018] The inclined beam is fixed to the round rod, and the connecting beam is fixed to the connecting rod.

[0019] Preferably, a gap is provided between the lower end of the support rod and the sleeve rod.

[0020] Preferably, a device frame is detachably connected to the main beam, and one side of the device frame abuts against the connecting beam.

[0021] Preferably, the connecting beam and the main beam are bolted together.

[0022] Preferably, a crossbar is fixed inside the mounting frame, and a longitudinal reinforcing bar is fixed between the crossbar and the connecting beam.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The vehicle body and the rear frame of this application are detachably connected by the connecting beam and the main beam. On the one hand, the suspension system can be installed on the rear frame, which can better absorb the impact from the road surface, reduce the vibration and noise of the vehicle body during driving, and provide better ride comfort and handling performance. On the other hand, the transmission system and motor are set on the rear frame, which makes them easier to access and replace, reduces maintenance costs, and saves maintenance time.

[0024] Other beneficial effects of this utility model will be explained in detail through the introduction of specific technical features and technical solutions in the specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art should be able to understand the beneficial technical effects brought about by the technical features and technical solutions through the introduction of these technical features and technical solutions. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of the frame of a four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0029] 1. Vehicle body; 11. Frame; 111. Side bar; 12. Main beam; 121. First beam; 122. Second beam; 123. Composite beam; 124. First reinforcing beam; 125. Second reinforcing beam; 2. Rear frame section; 21. Mounting bracket; 211. Support rod; 212. Horizontal bar; 213. Bending rod; 214. Connecting rod; 215. Round rod; 216. Lug; 22. Connecting beam; 23. Diagonal beam; 24. Sleeve rod; 241. Horizontal plate; 242. Vertical plate; 25. Horizontal bar; 26. Longitudinal reinforcing bar; 3. Joint; 4. Gap; 5. Equipment frame. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present invention will now be described based on embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. In the following detailed description of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail, but well-known methods, processes, procedures, and elements are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the essence of the present invention.

[0031] Furthermore, those skilled in the art should understand that the accompanying drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0032] Unless the context explicitly requires it, the words "comprising," "including," and similar terms throughout the specification and claims should be interpreted as encompassing rather than being exclusive or exhaustive; that is, meaning "including but not limited to."

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a four-wheeled electric vehicle frame with a rear split, including a body 1 and a rear split 2. The rear split 2 and the body 1 can be separately set and detachably connected to form a non-load-bearing body 1. The rear split 2 can be used to install structures such as motors and shock absorption components, which can reduce maintenance difficulty and maintenance time.

[0035] The vehicle body 1 includes a frame 11 and a main beam 12. The main beam 12 is fixed inside the frame 11, and the main beams 12 are arranged in pairs and parallel to each other. One end of the main beam 12 extends out of the frame 11, and the end of the main beam 12 extending out of the frame 11 can be used to connect with the rear sub-body 2 of the vehicle frame.

[0036] The rear frame 2 includes a mounting bracket 21 and connecting beams 22. The connecting beams 22 are arranged in pairs, with one end of each connecting beam 22 fixed inside the mounting bracket 21. A connector 3 is fixed to the lower end of each connecting beam 22. The connector 3 has an inner groove, in which the main beam 12 can be placed. The main beam 12 can be bolted to the connector 3, allowing the main beam 12 and the connecting beams 22 to be disassembled, so that the vehicle body 1 and the rear frame 2 can be bolted together.

[0037] In this application, the vehicle body 1 and the rear frame 2 are detachably connected by the connecting beam 22 and the main beam 12. On the one hand, the suspension system can be installed on the rear frame 2, which can better absorb the impact from the road surface, reduce the vibration and noise of the vehicle body 1 during driving, and provide better ride comfort and handling performance. On the other hand, the transmission system and motor are located on the rear frame 2, which makes them easier to access and replace, reduces maintenance costs, and saves maintenance time.

[0038] It should be noted that the connecting beam 22 and the main beam 12 can also be directly connected, and the connection position does not have to be at the end of the connecting beam 22. In addition, other detachable connection structures can be used between the connecting beam 22 and the main beam 12, such as nut connection, detachable snap-fit ​​structure, etc.

[0039] The frame 11 includes two side members 111, and the main beam 12 includes a first beam 121, a second beam 122, and a composite beam 123. The side members 111, the first beam 121, and the second beam 122 are arranged in parallel. The composite beam 123 is fixed between the first beam 121 and the second beam 122. The second beam 122 extends out of the frame 11 and can be connected to the rear sub-section 2 of the frame.

[0040] Multiple first reinforcing beams 124 are fixed between the side rod 111 and the first beam 121. The first reinforcing beams 124 and the first beam 121 are arranged perpendicularly. A second reinforcing beam 125 is also provided within the frame 11. The second reinforcing beam 125 is fixed between the side rod 111 and the second beam 122, and between the two second beams 122. The second reinforcing beam 125 and the second beam 122 are fixed together. The first reinforcing beams 124 and 125 can improve the strength of the vehicle body 1. The first reinforcing beams 124 can be used to connect structural components of the vehicle body 1, and the second reinforcing beams 125 can be used to auxiliaryly connect with the rear sub-frame 2. It should be noted that more reinforcing beams at different positions can be provided between the frame 11 and the main beam 12 to improve strength and install the structure of the vehicle body 1. Those skilled in the art can modify these beams according to the specific vehicle body, shell, and seat positions.

[0041] Mounting frame 21 includes support rod 211, horizontal rod 212, bending rod 213 and connecting rod 214. Support rod 211, horizontal rod 212 and bending rod 213 are all arranged in pairs. Horizontal rod 212 and bending rod 213 are integral rods. A round rod 215 is fixed between the two horizontal rods 212. The round rod 215 is fixed to the end of the horizontal rod 212 away from the bending rod 213. Support rod 211 is fixed to the round rod 215.

[0042] Connecting rod 214 is fixed between horizontal rods 212, connecting beam 22 is fixed on connecting rod 214, and lug 216 is fixed on the lower side of connecting rod 214. Lug 216 is distributed on the side of the two connecting beams 22 that are far apart from each other. The mounting frame 21 can be used to accommodate the suspension and other structures of the four-wheeled vehicle. The two lugs 216 can fix the suspension structure respectively, so that the mounting frame 21 has the ability to install independent suspension and can adapt to the shock absorption requirements of electric four-wheeled vehicles.

[0043] The rear sub-frame 2 also includes a diagonal beam 23 fixed on the mounting bracket 21. One end of the diagonal beam 23 is fixed on a round rod 215, and the other end is fixed with a sleeve rod 24. The main beam 12 can be fitted with the sleeve rod 24, and the sleeve rod 24 can be detachably connected to the frame 11. Specifically, the sleeve rod 24 can be connected to the second reinforcing beam 125.

[0044] The sleeve 24 includes a horizontal plate 241 and a vertical plate 242, which are vertically connected. When the sleeve 24 is connected to the frame 11, the horizontal plate 241 and the vertical plate 242 can abut against the second reinforcing beam 125, and the horizontal plate 241 and the vertical plate 242 can be fixed to the second reinforcing beam 125 by bolts, so that the mounting bracket 21 can be connected to the main beam 12 and the frame 11 at the same time, so that there is sufficient connection strength between the vehicle body 1 and the rear subframe of the vehicle body.

[0045] As one embodiment, a crossbar 25 is provided inside the mounting bracket 21. The crossbar 25 is fixed between two curved bars 213. A longitudinal reinforcing bar 26 is fixed between the crossbar 25 and the connecting two bars, which can improve the strength of the rear subframe of the vehicle body.

[0046] As one embodiment, there is a gap 4 between the lower end of the support rod 211 and the sleeve rod 24, which can reduce the pressure of the mounting bracket 21 on the vehicle body 1 and reduce the road impact on the vehicle body 1.

[0047] As one embodiment, an equipment frame 5 is provided above the two main beams 12, and the aforementioned joint 3 is provided below the equipment frame 5. The joint 3 can be connected to the main beam 12 by bolts, which facilitates the fixing of motors and transmission structures and other structures in the mounting frame 21.

[0048] The implementation principle of this utility model is as follows: The vehicle body 1 and the rear frame 2 of this application are detachably connected by the connecting beam 22 and the main beam 12. On the one hand, the suspension system can be installed on the rear frame 2, which can better absorb the impact from the road surface, reduce the vibration and noise of the vehicle body 1 during driving, and provide better ride comfort and handling performance. On the other hand, the transmission system and motor are set on the rear frame 2, which makes them easier to access and replace, reduces maintenance costs, and saves maintenance time.

[0049] Those skilled in the art will understand that, without conflict, the above-mentioned preferred solutions can be freely combined and superimposed.

[0050] It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely exemplary and not restrictive. Without departing from the basic principles of this utility model, any obvious or equivalent modifications or substitutions made by those skilled in the art regarding the above details will be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame, characterized in that, Including the body and frame, which are separated at the rear; The vehicle body includes a frame and a main beam, the main beam and the frame are fixed together, and one end of the main beam extends out of the frame; The rear frame includes a mounting frame and a connecting beam. One end of the connecting beam is fixed inside the mounting frame, and the connecting beam is detachably connected to the main beam.

2. The four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rear frame also includes a diagonal beam, one end of which is fixed to the mounting frame, and a set of rods is fixed to the end of the diagonal beam away from the mounting frame; The sleeve and the frame are detachably connected, and the main beam passes through the sleeve.

3. The four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The frame includes two side bars; The main beam includes a first beam body, a second beam body, and a composite beam. The composite beam is fixed between the first beam body and the second beam body, and the second beam body extends out of the frame. Multiple first reinforcing beams are fixed between the two side rods and the first beam; A second reinforcing beam is fixed to the end of the side rod, and the second reinforcing beam is perpendicular to the side rod and the second beam.

4. The four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting frame includes support rods, horizontal rods, bending rods, and connecting rods; The support rod, horizontal rod, and curved rod are all arranged in pairs. The horizontal rod and the curved rod are a single rod. A round rod is fixed between the two horizontal rods. The round rod is fixed to the end of the horizontal rod away from the curved rod. The support rod is fixed to the round rod. The inclined beam is fixed to the round rod, and the connecting beam is fixed to the connecting rod.

5. The four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame as described in claim 4, characterized in that, There is a gap between the lower end of the support rod and the sleeve rod.

6. The four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A device frame is detachably connected to the main beam, and one side of the device frame abuts against the connecting beam.

7. The four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting beam and the main beam are bolted together.

8. The four-wheeled electric vehicle with a rear split frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A crossbar is fixed inside the mounting frame, and a longitudinal reinforcing bar is fixed between the crossbar and the connecting beam.