Compressed alternative fuel scattering and conveying device
By designing a compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device, the biomass fuel is automatically dispersed using a non-powered drive roller and a dispersing roller. Combined with a buffer and blocking mechanism, the material is smoothly guided and weighed, which solves the problems of high labor intensity and increased transportation costs caused by manual unpacking and dispersing of biomass fuel in the cement industry, and improves work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423210923.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The cement industry faces challenges in using biomass fuel, including high labor intensity and increased transportation costs. In particular, manual unpacking and breaking up of the compressed bales leads to low work efficiency.
A compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device was designed, including a feeding bin, a non-powered drive roller, a dispersing roller, a weighing conveyor belt, and a buffer blocking mechanism. The compressed alternative fuel is conveyed through the non-powered drive roller, automatically dispersed by the dispersing roller, and the material is smoothly guided and weighed by the buffer blocking mechanism.
It enables the automatic disintegration and transportation of compressed alternative fuels, reducing the labor intensity of manual unpacking and the cost of secondary handling, and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223619581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fuel dispersing technology, specifically a compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] To meet the basic requirements of energy conservation and carbon reduction, the cement production industry is now generally carrying out the addition of alternative fuels. As the industry develops, the types of alternative fuels are gradually increasing, and biomass fuels are widely recognized by the cement industry.
[0003] However, due to its low density and large volume, direct transportation of bulk materials would increase transportation costs. Therefore, biomass fuel production units generally use compression technology to compress and bundle the materials before transporting them to cement plants. Currently, the cement industry typically uses manual unpacking and breaking up of the materials before adding them to the material conveying system, which increases labor intensity and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, a lightweight compressed alternative fuel breaking up and conveying device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] Based on this, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device, including a feeding bin;
[0008] The lower left end of the feeding bin is provided with a feeding bin outlet. The inner left end of the feeding bin is provided with non-powered drive rollers that are evenly distributed. The non-powered drive rollers are in contact with the bottom of the compressed alternative fuel. The lower inner end of the feeding bin is provided with a dispersing roller. The dispersing roller is connected to the output end of a servo motor. The servo motor is fixed to the feeding bin. The bottom of the feeding bin is provided with a weighing conveyor belt. The left end of the feeding bin is provided with a buffer blocking mechanism.
[0009] The buffer blocking mechanism includes a fixed block, a vertical rod, a movable groove, a spring buffer, and a blocking plate. The top of the fixed block is fixed to the feeding bin, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod. The vertical rod has a movable groove, and the right end of the spring buffer is rotatably connected to the blocking plate.
[0010] Preferably, the spring buffer is inclined, and the left end of the spring buffer is movably engaged with the inner side of the movable groove, which facilitates the absorption of the impact force on the baffle plate.
[0011] Preferably, the baffle plate is a flat, elongated strip and is arranged at an angle to facilitate the obstruction and diversion of compressed alternative fuel.
[0012] Preferably, multiple sets of the non-powered drive rollers are provided, and the non-powered drive rollers are distributed at equal intervals in an inclined manner along the left end wall of the feed bin, which facilitates the guiding and conveying of compressed alternative fuel.
[0013] Preferably, there are two sets of dispersing rollers, and the surface of the dispersing rollers is distributed with dispersing protrusions to facilitate the dispersing of compressed alternative fuel.
[0014] Preferably, a servo motor is provided at the front end of both sets of dispersing rollers to facilitate driving the dispersing rollers.
[0015] Preferably, the cross-section of the feeding bin is an inverted isosceles trapezoidal shape.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device places the entire package of lightweight compressed alternative fuel directly above a non-powered drive roller. The dispersing roller disperses the material, which is then conveyed to a weighing scale with a weighing conveyor belt. The weighing conveyor belt then transports the material to a material lifting device. This avoids the increased labor intensity and secondary handling costs caused by manual unpacking and dispersing. The buffer and blocking mechanism can also buffer and block the dispersed compressed alternative fuel, ensuring that the compressed alternative fuel is conveyed onto the weighing conveyor belt in a standardized manner. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the buffer blocking mechanism of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: Feeding bin-1, Feeding bin outlet-2, Non-powered drive roller-3, Compressed alternative fuel-4, Dispersing roller-5, Servo motor-6, Weighing conveyor belt-7, Buffer blocking mechanism-8, Fixed block-81, Vertical rod-82, Movable groove-83, Spring buffer-84, Blocking plate-85. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 A compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device includes a feeding bin 1; a feeding bin outlet 2 is provided at the lower left end of the feeding bin 1; non-powered drive rollers 3 are evenly distributed inside the left end of the feeding bin 1, and the non-powered drive rollers 3 are in contact with the bottom of the compressed alternative fuel 4; a dispersing roller 5 is provided inside the lower end of the feeding bin 1, and the dispersing roller 5 is drivenly connected to the output end of a servo motor 6; the servo motor 6 is fixed to the feeding bin 1; a weighing conveyor belt 7 is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin 1; and a buffer blocking mechanism 8 is installed at the left end of the feeding bin 1.
[0027] In some embodiments, multiple sets of non-powered drive rollers 3 are provided, and the non-powered drive rollers 3 are distributed at equal intervals in an inclined manner along the left end wall of the feeding bin 1. Two sets of dispersing rollers 5 are provided, and the surface of the dispersing rollers 5 is distributed with dispersing protrusions. A servo motor 6 is provided at the front end of both sets of dispersing rollers 5. The cross-section of the feeding bin 1 is an inverted isosceles trapezoidal structure. The servo motor 6 is a common servo motor, which refers to the engine that controls the operation of mechanical components in a servo system. It is a kind of auxiliary motor indirect speed change device that can control speed and has very accurate position. It can convert voltage signals into torque and speed to drive the controlled object. The weighing conveyor belt 7 is also called a belt scale. A scale is an automatic weighing instrument that continuously weighs bulk materials on a conveyor belt without subdividing the mass or interrupting the movement of the conveyor belt. The main classifications are: by the carrier: weighing platform carrier, conveyor carrier; by the belt speed: single-speed belt scale, variable-speed belt scale.
[0028] Please see Figure 5 A compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device includes a buffer blocking mechanism 8 comprising a fixed block 81, a vertical rod 82, a movable groove 83, a spring buffer 84, and a blocking plate 85. The top of the fixed block 81 is fixed to the feeding bin 1, and the fixed block 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 82. The vertical rod 82 is provided with a movable groove 83, and the right end of the spring buffer 84 is rotatably connected to the blocking plate 85.
[0029] In some embodiments, the spring buffer 84 is inclined and the left end of the spring buffer 84 is movably engaged with the inner side of the movable groove 83. The baffle plate 85 is a flat strip and is inclined. The spring buffer 84 mainly plays the role of buffering and shock absorption and protects the shock absorber. This function is a physical function.
[0030] In summary, during use, the entire package of compressed alternative fuel 4 is placed directly inside the feeding bin 1, and then the compressed alternative fuel 4 is conveyed by the non-powered transmission roller 3 inside the feeding bin 1.
[0031] Next, the compressed alternative fuel 4 is fed onto the dispersing roller 5, and the dispersing roller 5 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 6, so that the compressed alternative fuel 4 is dispersed by the dispersing roller.
[0032] Next, the broken-up compressed alternative fuel 4 is conveyed to the weighing scale with weighing conveyor belt 7, and then conveyed to the material lifting device. This avoids the increased labor intensity and secondary handling costs caused by manual unpacking and breaking up. The broken-up compressed alternative fuel can be buffered and blocked by the buffering and blocking mechanism. When the compressed alternative fuel 4 is conveyed to the blocking plate 85, the blocking plate 85 can block and guide the compressed alternative fuel 4, so that the compressed alternative fuel 4 is discharged onto the weighing conveyor belt 7. At the same time, the blocking plate 85 will press the spring buffer 84 to deform, absorb the impact force on the blocking plate 85, and guide the compressed alternative fuel 4 smoothly.
[0033] The control method of this utility model is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.
[0034] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device, characterized in that: Includes the feed bin (1); The lower left end of the feeding bin (1) is provided with a feeding bin outlet (2). The left end of the feeding bin (1) is provided with non-powered transmission rollers (3) that are evenly distributed. The non-powered transmission rollers (3) are in contact with the bottom of the compressed alternative fuel (4). The lower end of the feeding bin (1) is provided with a dispersing roller (5). The dispersing roller (5) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (6). The servo motor (6) is fixed to the feeding bin (1). The bottom of the feeding bin (1) is provided with a weighing conveyor belt (7). The left end of the feeding bin (1) is provided with a buffer blocking mechanism (8). The buffer blocking mechanism (8) includes a fixed block (81), a vertical rod (82), a movable groove (83), a spring buffer (84), and a blocking plate (85). The top of the fixed block (81) is fixed to the feeding bin (1), and the fixed block (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (82). The vertical rod (82) has a movable groove (83). The right end of the spring buffer (84) is rotatably connected to the blocking plate (85).
2. The compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring buffer (84) is inclined, and the left end of the spring buffer (84) is in movable engagement with the inner side of the movable groove (83).
3. The compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate (85) is a flat strip and is arranged at an angle.
4. The compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-powered transmission rollers (3) are provided in multiple sets, and the non-powered transmission rollers (3) are distributed at equal intervals in an inclined manner along the left end wall of the feeding bin (1).
5. The compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two sets of the dispersing rollers (5), and the surface of the dispersing rollers (5) is covered with dispersing protrusions.
6. The compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sets of dispersing rollers (5) are equipped with servo motors (6) at their front ends.
7. The compressed alternative fuel dispersing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the feeding bin (1) is an inverted isosceles trapezoidal structure.