Electromechanical installation pipeline equipment
By designing limiting components and support tensioning components, the problem of wire loosening caused by excessively high winding speed of the spool is solved, achieving neat winding and efficient management of wires, and improving the quality and safety of electromechanical installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423217318.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In electromechanical installation, if the speed of the reel is too fast and the wire pulling speed cannot keep up, it can easily lead to problems such as the wire piling up and becoming fluffy on the reel.
The design employs a limiting component, a support tensioning component, and a spool component. It utilizes friction, limiting force, and elastic deformation to store energy and maintain appropriate tension to prevent the wire from becoming loose. This includes the combined use of structures such as one-way toothed rollers, rubber rollers, ball bearings, and clock springs.
It effectively prevents the wire from becoming loose during the laying process and when idle, improves the neatness of wire winding and management efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of manual operation, and ensures the safety of wire use and the quality of electromechanical installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223619968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline equipment technology, specifically to an electromechanical installation pipeline equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In electromechanical installation, pipeline equipment refers to equipment specifically designed for winding up electrical wires. The main function of this type of equipment is to neatly wind up wires, cables, and other materials for easy storage, transportation, and use. They can improve the efficiency and neatness of wire winding, and reduce the labor intensity of manual operation. Pipeline equipment is an indispensable auxiliary tool in electromechanical installation, and it helps to improve the efficiency of wire management and the safety of wire use.
[0003] When laying out cables in pipeline equipment, the rotation speed of the reel and the pulling speed of the cable need to be coordinated. If the reel speed is too fast and the pulling speed of the cable cannot keep up, the cable is prone to accumulating on the reel, resulting in fluffiness. When the cable is idle, if there is a lack of proper positioning and control between the laid-out cable and the reel, the cable is also prone to fluffiness. Therefore, an electromechanical installation pipeline equipment is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electromechanical installation pipeline device to solve the problem that if the speed of the winding drum is too fast and the wire pulling speed cannot keep up, the wire will easily accumulate on the drum, resulting in fluffiness.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An electromechanical installation pipeline device includes a base plate, a push handle, a support and tensioning assembly, and a cable reel assembly. The push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a limit assembly is also fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The support and tensioning assembly is bolted to the top of the base plate. A cable reel assembly is rotatably connected to the outside of the support and tensioning assembly, and a cable body is mounted on the outside of the cable reel assembly. The limit assembly includes a first upright frame, a spring telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the first upright frame, a locking block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod, a one-way toothed roller rotatably connected to the inner side of the first upright frame via a bearing, an internal rotating column fixedly connected to the outside of the one-way toothed roller, a first rubber roller fixedly connected to the outside of the one-way toothed roller, and a second... The rubber roller, the supporting tensioning assembly includes a second frame and a third frame, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third frame, a ball bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column, a first line stop plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column, a reserved screw hole is opened on the inner side of the fixed column, a second line stop plate is fixedly connected to the reserved screw hole of the fixed column by bolts, a clock spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column, a locking block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clock spring, the spool assembly includes a fixed shaft cylinder, a guide rail groove is opened at the upper end of the fixed shaft cylinder, a cylindrical shaft hole is opened on the inner side of the fixed shaft cylinder, a directional rail slides in the guide rail groove of the fixed shaft cylinder, a spool is fixedly connected to the top of the directional rail, and a triangular locking groove is opened on the inner side of the fixed shaft cylinder.
[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first upright, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second upright by bolts, there are two first uprights, and the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third upright by bolts.
[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the first upright frame is provided with shaft holes on the inner side near the one-way toothed roller and the second rubber roller. The bearing is fixed inside the shaft hole of the first upright frame. The structure of the second rubber roller is the same as that of the one-way toothed roller and the first rubber roller. The shape of the locking block is a right-angled triangle. The lower end of the locking block meshes with the outer side of the built-in rotating column.
[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the top end of the second rubber roller is in close contact with the bottom end of the wire body, the bottom end of the first rubber roller is in close contact with the top end of the wire body, and the rear end of the wire body is wound around the outside of the directional rail.
[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the upper end of the second upright is sleeved on the outer side of the right end of the fixed column rod. The fixed column rod is cylindrical in shape and is embedded in the cylindrical shaft hole opened in the fixed shaft cylinder. The outer side of the ball bearing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylindrical shaft hole opened in the fixed shaft cylinder.
[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: the spring is embedded in the inner sides of the left and right ends of the cylindrical shaft hole; the cylindrical shaft hole is shaped like a three-section cylinder; there are two springs; springs are installed on the inner sides of both the left and right ends of the cylindrical shaft hole; the locking block is shaped like an equilateral trapezoid; the outer side of the locking block engages with the inner side of the triangular slot; and the triangular slot is shaped like an equilateral triangle.
[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, the fixed shaft cylinder is a hollow cylinder, the directional rail is a rectangle, the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft cylinder, the left side of the sleeve is clearance-fitted with the right side of the first line stop plate, and the right side of the sleeve is clearance-fitted with the left side of the second line stop plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] In this invention, the device effectively prevents the wire from becoming loose during the unwinding process by using a limiting component, a support and tensioning component, and a spool component. By utilizing friction, limiting, elastic deformation, and a tensioning mechanism, the device maintains appropriate tension when the wire is pulled out, avoiding loosening of the wire due to excessive spool speed or insufficient pull-out speed. It also prevents the wire from becoming loose when idle. This design not only improves the neatness of wire winding but also ensures the efficiency and safety of wire management, reduces the labor intensity of manual operation, and improves the overall quality of electromechanical installation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second support structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed shaft cylinder structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Push handle;
[0022] 3. Limiting component; 31. First upright; 32. Spring telescopic rod; 33. Locking block; 34. Built-in rotating column; 35. One-way toothed roller; 36. First rubber roller; 37. Second rubber roller;
[0023] 4. Cable body;
[0024] 5. Support tensioning assembly; 51. Second upright; 52. Third upright; 53. Fixed column; 54. Ball bearing; 55. First line stop plate; 56. Pre-drilled screw hole; 57. Second line stop plate; 58. Spring; 59. Locking block;
[0025] 6. Wire spool assembly; 61. Fixed shaft cylinder; 62. Guide rail groove; 63. Cylindrical shaft hole; 64. Wire spool sleeve; 65. Directional rail; 66. Triangular groove. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] An electromechanical installation pipeline device includes a base plate 1, a push handle 2, a support and tensioning assembly 5, and a cable drum assembly 6. The push handle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a limit assembly 3 is also fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The support and tensioning assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 by bolts. The cable drum assembly 6 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support and tensioning assembly 5, and a cable body 4 is mounted on the outside of the cable drum assembly 6. The limit assembly 3 includes a first upright 31, a spring telescopic rod 32 fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the first upright 31, a locking block 33 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod 32, a one-way toothed roller 35 rotatably connected to the inner side of the first upright 31 via a bearing, an internal rotating column 34 fixedly connected to the outer side of the one-way toothed roller 35, a first rubber roller 36 fixedly connected to the outer side of the one-way toothed roller 35, and a second rubber roller 37 rotatably connected to the inner side of the first upright 31 via a bearing. The tensioning assembly 5 includes a second upright 51 and a third upright 52. A fixed column 53 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third upright 52, and a ball bearing 54 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column 53. A first wire stop plate 55 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column 53. A reserved screw hole 56 is opened on the inner side of the fixed column 53. A second wire stop plate 57 is fixedly connected to the reserved screw hole 56 of the fixed column 53 by bolts. A spring 58 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column 53. A locking block 59 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring 58. The bobbin assembly 6 includes a fixed shaft cylinder 61. A guide rail groove 62 is opened at the upper end of the fixed shaft cylinder 61. A cylindrical shaft hole 63 is opened on the inner side of the fixed shaft cylinder 61. A directional rail 65 slides through the guide rail groove 62 of the fixed shaft cylinder 61. A bobbin 64 is fixedly connected to the top end of the directional rail 65. A triangular locking groove 66 is opened on the inner side of the fixed shaft cylinder 61.
[0030] As a further implementation of this solution, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first upright 31, and the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second upright 51 by bolts. There are two first uprights 31. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third upright 52 by bolts. The first upright 31 has shaft holes on the inner side near the one-way toothed wheel 35 and the second rubber roller 37. The shaft holes of the first upright 31 are fixed with bearings. The structure of the second rubber roller 37 is the same as that of the one-way toothed wheel 35 and the first rubber roller 36. The shape of the locking block 33 is a right triangle. The lower end of the locking block 33 meshes with the outer side of the built-in rotating column 34. By limiting the limiting component 3, the wire body 4 at the front end of the limiting component 3 can be prevented from moving backward, which plays the role of limiting the wire body 4 and preventing the wire body 4 from becoming fluffy when idle.
[0031] The top end of the second rubber roller 37 is in close contact with the bottom end of the wire body 4, and the bottom end of the first rubber roller 36 is in close contact with the top end of the wire body 4. The rear end of the wire body 4 is wound around the outside of the direction rail 65. Through the friction between the second rubber roller 37, the first rubber roller 36 and the wire body 4, the second rubber roller 37 and the first rubber roller 36 can be driven to rotate when the wire body 4 is pulled out.
[0032] The upper end of the second support frame 51 is sleeved on the outer side of the right end of the fixed column 53. The fixed column 53 is cylindrical in shape and is embedded in the cylindrical shaft hole 63 opened in the fixed shaft cylinder 61. The outer side of the ball bearing 54 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylindrical shaft hole 63 opened in the fixed shaft cylinder 61, which provides a reasonable installation method and allows the wire body 4 to be replaced after it is used up.
[0033] The spring 58 is embedded in the inner sides of the left and right ends of the cylindrical shaft hole 63. The cylindrical shaft hole 63 is shaped like a three-section cylinder. There are two springs 58, one on the inner side of the left end and one on the inner side of the right end of the cylindrical shaft hole 63. The retaining block 59 is shaped like an equilateral trapezoid. The outer side of the retaining block 59 engages with the inner side of the triangular groove 66. The triangular groove 66 is shaped like an equilateral triangle. The shaft fixing cylinder 61 is shaped like a hollow cylinder. The shape of the directional rail 65 is rectangular. The sleeve 64 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft cylinder 61. The left side of the sleeve 64 is in clearance fit with the right side of the first wire stop plate 55, and the right side of the sleeve 64 is in clearance fit with the left side of the second wire stop plate 57. Through the limiting component 3 and the tensioning of the support tensioning component 5 and the sleeve component 6, the phenomenon of the wire body 4 becoming loose due to the fixed shaft cylinder 61 rotating too fast and the wire body 4 not being pulled out fast enough is effectively prevented.
[0034] Workflow: When laying out pipeline equipment to prevent the wire body 4 from becoming loose, first install the wire body 4. The wire body 4 is pre-integrated with the sleeve 64. Align the directional rail 65 fixed on the sleeve 64 with the guide rail groove 62 opened in the fixed shaft cylinder 61. Sleeve the directional rail 65 on the outside of the fixed shaft cylinder 61, while ensuring that the wire end of the wire body 4 is on the upper part of the sleeve 64. After sleeve installation, sleeve the second wire stop plate 57 on the outside of the fixed column 53. Insert bolts into the second wire stop plate 57 and fix the bolts to the reserved position. The screw hole 56 is used to fix the second wire baffle 57 to the fixed column 53. The groove at the upper end of the second stand 51 is fitted onto the outer side of the right end of the fixed column 53. The second stand 51 is then fixed to the base plate 1 with bolts. This setting allows the wire body 4 to be replaced after it is used up. The wire end of the wire body 4 is then inserted between the second rubber roller 37 and the first rubber roller 36. The wire body 4 is limited by the friction between the first rubber roller 36 and the second rubber roller 37. The installation is then completed.
[0035] When in use, the wire end of the wire body 4 is pulled directly. Under the action of friction, the second rubber roller 37 and the first rubber roller 36 rotate simultaneously. The first rubber roller 36 drives the one-way toothed wheel 35 and the built-in rotating column 34 to rotate. The teeth on the outside of the built-in rotating column 34 and the shape of the locking block 33 are matched. During the process of pulling out the wire body 4, the built-in rotating column 34 can rotate, which plays a role in limiting the direction of the built-in rotating column 34. The built-in rotating column 34 pushes the locking block 33 to move upward. The locking block 33 squeezes the spring telescopic rod 32. At the same time, the wire body 4 drives the sleeve 64 and the direction rail 65 to rotate. The direction rail 65 drives the fixed shaft cylinder 61 to rotate. The fixed shaft cylinder 61 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column rod 53 through the ball bearing 54. When the fixed shaft cylinder 61 rotates, the locking block 59 is engaged with the triangular locking block. Inside the groove 66, during this process, the locking block 59 drives the spring 58 to contract, and the spring 58 begins to elastically deform and store force. When the deformation of the spring 58 reaches its limit, the fixed column 53 drives the spring 58 and the locking block 59 to move. The locking block 59 disengages from the inside of the triangular groove 66. Under the elastic restoring force of the spring 58, the locking block 59 engages again with the other triangular grooves 66, which can effectively prevent the wire body 4 from becoming loose due to the excessive rotation speed of the fixed cylinder 61 and the insufficient speed of the wire body 4 being pulled out. After the wire body 4 is pulled out, the wire body 4 is released. At this time, under the torque of the spring 58, the locking block 59 drives the fixed cylinder 61 and the sleeve 64 to rotate, thereby achieving a tensioning effect and preventing the wire body 4 from becoming loose when idle.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electromechanical installation pipeline device, comprising a base plate (1), a push handle (2), a support and tensioning assembly (5), and a spool assembly (6), characterized in that: A push handle (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a limit component (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a support and tension component (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) by bolts, a wire drum component (6) is rotatably connected to the outside of the support and tension component (5), and a wire body (4) is installed on the outside of the wire drum component (6). The limiting component (3) includes a first upright (31), a spring telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the first upright (31), a locking block (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod (32), a one-way toothed wheel (35) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first upright (31) through a bearing, an internal rotating column (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the one-way toothed wheel (35), a first rubber roller (36) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the one-way toothed wheel (35), a second rubber roller (37) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first upright (31) through a bearing, the supporting tensioning component (5) includes a second upright (51) and a third upright (52), a fixed column rod (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third upright (52), a ball bearing (54) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column rod (53), and the fixed column rod (53) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ball bearing (54). A first wire stop plate (55) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rod (53). A reserved screw hole (56) is opened on the inside of the fixed column rod (53). A second wire stop plate (57) is fixedly connected to the reserved screw hole (56) of the fixed column rod (53) by bolts. A spring spring (58) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column rod (53). A locking block (59) is fixedly connected to the outside of the spring spring (58). The spool assembly (6) includes a fixed shaft cylinder (61). A guide rail groove (62) is opened at the upper end of the fixed shaft cylinder (61). A cylindrical shaft hole (63) is opened on the inside of the fixed shaft cylinder (61). A direction rail (65) slides in the guide rail groove (62) of the fixed shaft cylinder (61). A sleeve cylinder (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the direction rail (65). A triangular locking groove (66) is opened on the inside of the fixed shaft cylinder (61).
2. The electromechanical installation pipeline equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first upright (31), and the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second upright (51) by bolts. There are two first uprights (31), and the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third upright (52) by bolts.
3. The electromechanical installation pipeline equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first upright (31) has shaft holes on the inner side near the one-way toothed wheel (35) and the second rubber roller (37). The shaft hole of the first upright (31) is fixed with a bearing. The structure of the second rubber roller (37) is the same as that of the one-way toothed wheel (35) and the first rubber roller (36). The shape of the locking block (33) is a right triangle. The lower end of the locking block (33) meshes with the outer side of the built-in rotating column (34).
4. The electromechanical installation pipeline equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the second rubber roller (37) is in close contact with the bottom end of the wire body (4), the bottom end of the first rubber roller (36) is in close contact with the top end of the wire body (4), and the rear end of the wire body (4) is wrapped around the outside of the direction rail (65).
5. The electromechanical installation pipeline equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the second stand (51) is sleeved on the outside of the right end of the fixed column (53). The fixed column (53) is cylindrical in shape and is embedded in the cylindrical shaft hole (63) opened in the fixed shaft cylinder (61). The outer side of the ball bearing (54) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylindrical shaft hole (63) opened in the fixed shaft cylinder (61).
6. The electromechanical installation pipeline equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (58) is embedded in the inner side of the left and right ends of the cylindrical shaft hole (63). The cylindrical shaft hole (63) is shaped like a three-section cylinder. There are two springs (58). The springs (58) are installed on the inner side of the left and right ends of the cylindrical shaft hole (63). The locking block (59) is shaped like an equilateral trapezoid. The outer side of the locking block (59) is engaged with the inner side of the triangular groove (66). The triangular groove (66) is shaped like an equilateral triangle.
7. The electromechanical installation pipeline equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shaft cylinder (61) is a hollow cylinder, the directional rail (65) is a rectangle, the sleeve cylinder (64) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft cylinder (61), the left side of the sleeve cylinder (64) is in clearance fit with the right side of the first line stop plate (55), and the right side of the sleeve cylinder (64) is in clearance fit with the left side of the second line stop plate (57).