Lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy load

By combining a fixed shaft, mounting base plate, pressure block, special bolts, and disc springs, the problem of increased stress on the guide wheels of heavy-duty stacker cranes is solved, extending the service life of the guide wheels and reducing maintenance costs.

CN223620103UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02STARK INTELLIGENT AUTOMATION EQUIP (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423282208.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lifting guide wheel mechanism of traditional heavy-duty stacker cranes causes increased stress on the diagonal guide wheels during loading and unloading, reducing service life and increasing costs.

Method used

It adopts a combination design of fixed shaft, mounting base plate, pressure block, special bolt, disc spring and guide wheel. The pressure block presses the disc spring to make the blocking block stick to the guide rail, reducing the wear of the guide wheel.

Benefits of technology

Increase the service life of the guide rollers and reduce later maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heavy-load stacking machines, and particularly relates to a lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads, which comprises a heavy-load stacking machine, and a cargo loading mechanism is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the heavy-load stacking machine through driving equipment; the cargo carrying mechanism comprises a mounting support, the outer surface of the mounting support is slidably connected with the inner surface of the heavy-load stacking machine, a fixing shaft is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting support, a cargo platform is fixedly mounted on the front face of the mounting support, and the bottom of the mounting bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting support. And the inner surface of the mounting bottom plate is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the fixed shaft. According to the lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for the heavy load, goods are placed on the goods platform, when the goods platform takes the goods, the guide wheel on the single side is stressed to drive the pressure block to press the disc spring, so that the stop block is tightly attached to the guide rail, the acting force is applied to the pressure block, abrasion to the guide wheel is reduced, the service life of the guide wheel is prolonged, and the later maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heavy-duty stacker crane technology, and in particular to a lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads. Background Technology

[0002] Heavy-duty stacker cranes are specialized cranes that use rails to limit their movement range and employ forks or booms as picking devices to move back and forth between racks or warehouses to grab, transport, and stack goods, or to retrieve unitized goods from high-level racks. Heavy-duty stacker cranes operate within the aisles of automated warehouses, storing goods located at aisle entrances into rack compartments, or retrieving goods from compartments and transporting them to aisle entrances. The lifting guide wheel mechanism guides and supports the vertical movement of the loading platform. The lifting guide wheel mechanism includes a mounting bracket and guide wheel assemblies, which are fixed to the mounting bracket via a shaft connection and contact the surface adjacent to the guide rail.

[0003] The lifting guide roller device is designed to ensure the stability and safety of the stacker crane during vertical lifting. By adjusting the gap between the guide roller and the guide rail in real time, this gap will not change even during long-term operation, thus ensuring the normal operation and safety of the stacker crane.

[0004] The stacker crane lifting guide wheel device is mainly used in automated warehouses and logistics systems. However, the following problems may arise in actual operation:

[0005] Traditional technology involves directly connecting the guide wheels to the mounting bracket via an eccentric shaft, with each wheel contacting one of the two adjacent sides of the guide rail. This design increases the stress on the diagonal guide wheels when loading and unloading goods, thus reducing their lifespan. Larger guide wheels are then selected, leading to increased costs. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art mentioned above, the inventors conducted in-depth research and, after a great deal of creative work, completed this utility model.

[0007] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads, so as to solve the current technical problem that causes the diagonal guide wheels of the loading platform to be subjected to increased force when picking up and placing goods, thereby reducing the service life.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads includes a heavy-duty stacker crane, wherein a cargo loading mechanism is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the heavy-duty stacker crane via a drive device.

[0010] The cargo-carrying mechanism includes a mounting bracket, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the heavy-duty stacker crane, a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket, and a cargo platform is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting bracket.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the cargo-carrying mechanism further includes a mounting base plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket, and the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, the cargo-carrying mechanism further includes a pressure block, the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, the cargo-carrying mechanism also includes a special bolt, the outer surface of which is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the pressure block, and a disc spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the special bolt.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, the cargo-carrying mechanism further includes a guide wheel, the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft.

[0015] As an improved technical solution, the cargo-carrying mechanism further includes a blocking block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate.

[0016] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This invention utilizes the cooperation between the fixed shaft and the mounting base plate, the pressure block, the special bolts, and the disc spring, and the guide wheel and the blocking block in conjunction with the pressure block. This allows the guide wheel on one side of the cargo platform to be stressed when picking up goods, causing the pressure block to press against the disc spring and the blocking block to adhere to the guide rail. This ensures that the force is applied to the pressure block, reducing wear on the guide wheel, thereby increasing the service life of the guide wheel and reducing subsequent maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting guide wheel mechanism of this utility model applicable to heavy-duty stacker cranes.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the internal structure of the cargo loading mechanism of the lifting guide wheel mechanism applicable to heavy loads according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model is applicable to heavy-duty lifting guide wheel mechanisms. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0023] 1. Heavy-duty stacker crane; 2. Cargo loading mechanism; 21. Mounting bracket; 22. Fixed shaft; 23. Mounting base plate; 24. Pressure block; 25. Special bolt; 26. Disc spring; 27. Guide wheel; 28. Blocking block; 29. ​​Cargo platform. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0026] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.

[0027] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads. This lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads includes a heavy load stacker 1, and a cargo loading mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the heavy load stacker 1 through a drive device.

[0029] The cargo-carrying mechanism 2 includes a mounting bracket 21, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the heavy-duty stacker crane 1, a fixed shaft 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 21, and a cargo platform 29 is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting bracket 21.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cargo-carrying mechanism 2 also includes a mounting base plate 23, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket 21, and the inner surface of the mounting base plate 23 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 22.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cargo-carrying mechanism 2 also includes a pressure block 24, the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 22.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cargo-carrying mechanism 2 also includes a special bolt 25, the outer surface of which is threaded to the inner surface of the pressure block 24, and a disc spring 26 is fitted on the outer surface of the special bolt 25.

[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cargo-carrying mechanism 2 also includes a guide wheel 27, the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 22.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cargo-carrying mechanism 2 also includes a blocking block 28, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate 23.

[0035] When in use, the user first places the goods on the cargo platform 29. When the cargo platform 29 picks up the goods, the guide wheel 27 on one side is driven by the pressure block 24 to press the disc spring 26, so that the blocking block 28 is pressed against the guide rail, so that the force is applied to the pressure block 24, reducing the wear on the guide wheel 27, thereby improving the service life of the guide wheel 27 and reducing the later maintenance cost.

[0036] It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the technical description of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various alterations, modifications, and / or variations to this utility model, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads, comprising a heavy-duty stacker crane (1), characterized in that: The inner surface of the heavy-duty stacker (1) is fixedly mounted with a cargo loading mechanism (2) via a drive device; The cargo-carrying mechanism (2) includes a mounting bracket (21), the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the heavy-duty stacker (1), a fixed shaft (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket (21), and a cargo platform (29) is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting bracket (21).

2. The lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cargo-carrying mechanism (2) also includes a mounting base plate (23), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket (21), and the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft (22).

3. The lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cargo-carrying mechanism (2) also includes a pressure block (24), the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft (22).

4. The lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cargo-carrying mechanism (2) also includes a special bolt (25), the outer surface of which is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the pressure block (24), and a disc spring (26) is sleeved on the outer surface of the special bolt (25).

5. The lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cargo-carrying mechanism (2) also includes a guide wheel (27), the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft (22).

6. The lifting guide wheel mechanism suitable for heavy loads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cargo-carrying mechanism (2) also includes a blocking block (28), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate (23).