Ampoule breaking device

Abstract

The utility model provides an ampoule breaking device, which relates to the technical field of medical machinery and comprises a base, a plurality of circular grooves are formed in the top of the base, clamping blocks are arranged in the circular grooves, mounting blocks are arranged on two sides of the base, sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the mounting blocks, a threaded rod is arranged in one of the sliding grooves, and a threaded rod is arranged in the other of the sliding grooves. A sliding rod is arranged in the other sliding groove, the sliding rod and the threaded rod are sleeved with a U-shaped frame, a plurality of power cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, sleeves are arranged at the bottoms of the power cylinders, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the sleeves, rotating rings are installed in the arc-shaped grooves in a limiting mode, and electric telescopic rods are arranged on the inner rings of the rotating rings. A blade is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod, and a rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the rotating ring. The device solves the problems that time and labor are wasted and efficiency is low in a manual ampoule breaking mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical machinery technology, and more specifically, it relates to an ampoule breaking device. Background Technology

[0002] An ampoule is a type of heat-sealing rigid glass container, commonly used to store injectable drugs, vaccines, serums, etc. There are two common types: straight neck and curved neck. The capacity is generally 1 to 25 ml. It is often used for packaging injectable liquids. When using ampoules for hospital injection therapy, the ampoule head needs to be broken off.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: Currently, during the use of ampoules, medical personnel often need to manually break off the neck of the ampoule to obtain its contents, a laborious operation. More importantly, in emergency treatment scenarios, if a large amount of medication from the ampoule needs to be quickly obtained for treatment, manually breaking it off is inefficient and may delay valuable treatment time, thus adversely affecting the patient's treatment outcome.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided an ampoule breaking device in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an ampoule breaking device to address the issues of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient manual ampoule breaking methods.

[0006] The purpose and function of this utility model's ampoule-breaking device are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0007] An ampoule-breaking device includes a base with several circular grooves on its top. Clamping blocks are located within the grooves, and mounting blocks are located on both sides of the base. Each mounting block has a sliding groove on its top. One sliding groove contains a threaded rod, and another contains a sliding rod. A U-shaped frame is fitted onto the sliding rod and the threaded rod. Several power cylinders are located at the bottom of the U-shaped frame. A sleeve is located at the bottom of each power cylinder, and an arc-shaped groove is located within the sleeve. A rotating ring is positioned within the arc-shaped groove. An electric telescopic rod is located on the inner ring of the rotating ring. One end of the electric telescopic rod has a blade, and a rotating assembly is located on one side of the rotating ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a motor is provided on one side of the base. The output end of the motor extends through the base and into the interior through a connecting rod, and is provided with several bidirectional screws. The bidirectional screws are threadedly connected to a moving block, and the other end of the moving block passes through a circular groove and is connected to a clamping block.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a housing mounted on one side of the sleeve, a second motor is provided inside the housing, a gear is connected to the output end of the second motor, and an external gear is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the sleeve is provided with an opening, and the external gear passes through the opening and meshes with the gear.

[0011] Furthermore, a through groove is provided on one side of the base, and a pull-out box is provided inside the through groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the position of the sleeve matches the position of the circular groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a motor is provided on one side of the mounting block, the output end of the motor is connected to a threaded rod, and a control panel is provided on one side of the base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Through the cooperation between the motor, the bidirectional screw, the moving block, the circular groove and the clamping block, when the motor is started, it drives several bidirectional screws to rotate, so that the moving blocks on both sides of the bidirectional screws, which are connected by threads, can move closer or further away from each other, thereby achieving the effect of clamping ampoules of different sizes and improving adaptability.

[0016] 2. By coordinating the sleeve, arc groove, shell, motor two, gear, rotating ring, external gear, blade, U-shaped frame, mounting block, threaded rod, motor three, through groove, and pull-out box, align the required ampoule and sleeve. The power cylinder starts, causing the sleeve to move downwards and placing the ampoule inside. Then, the electric telescopic rod is activated, causing the blade to fit against the side of the ampoule. Motor two starts, driving the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing external gear to rotate, causing the blade to rotate around the ampoule and make cuts. Then, motor three starts, moving the U-shaped frame, the sleeve, and the ampoule head to move quickly to the through groove position. The electric telescopic rod retracts, causing the ampoule head to fall along the through groove into the pull-out box for centralized collection. This allows for easy breaking of ampoules while cleaning up the broken ampoule heads, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an ampoule-breaking device according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component of a device for breaking ampoules according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an ampoule-breaking device according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4This utility model relates to an ampoule breaking device. Figure 3 A magnified diagram of point A in the diagram.

[0021] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Circular groove; 3. Clamping block; 4. Mounting block; 5. Threaded rod; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. Power cylinder; 8. Sleeve; 9. Arc groove; 10. Rotary ring; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Blade; 13. Motor 1; 14. Bidirectional screw; 15. Moving block; 16. Housing; 17. Motor 2; 18. Gear; 19. External gear; 20. Opening; 21. Through groove; 22. Pull-out box; 23. Motor 3; 24. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Example:

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown:

[0028] This utility model provides an ampoule breaking device, including a base 1. The top of the base 1 has several circular grooves 2, and clamping blocks 3 are provided in the circular grooves 2. Mounting blocks 4 are provided on both sides of the base 1. The top of the mounting blocks 4 has a sliding groove. One of the sliding grooves has a threaded rod 5, and the other sliding groove has a sliding rod. A U-shaped frame 6 is sleeved on the sliding rod and the threaded rod 5. The bottom of the U-shaped frame 6 has several power cylinders 7. The bottom of the power cylinders 7 has a sleeve 8. The sleeve 8 has an arc-shaped groove 9. A rotating ring 10 is limited and installed in the arc-shaped groove 9. The inner ring of the rotating ring 10 has an electric telescopic rod 11. One end of the electric telescopic rod 11 has a blade 12, and a rotating component is provided on one side of the rotating ring 10.

[0029] The base 1 has a motor 13 on one side. The output end of the motor 13 extends through the base 1 and into the interior, where it is connected to several bidirectional screws 14 via connecting rods. Each bidirectional screw 14 is fitted with a moving block 15. The other end of the moving block 15 passes through a circular groove 2 and is connected to a clamping block 3. Through the cooperation between the motor 13, the bidirectional screws 14, the moving block 15, the circular groove 2, and the clamping block 3, the motor 13 starts and drives the bidirectional screws 14 to rotate. This allows the moving blocks 15, which are threadedly connected on both sides of the bidirectional screws 14, to move closer to or further away from each other, thereby achieving the effect of clamping ampoules of different sizes and improving adaptability.

[0030] The rotating assembly includes a housing 16 mounted on one side of the sleeve 8, a second motor 17 inside the housing 16, a gear 18 connected to the output end of the second motor 17, and an external gear 19 on the outer side of the rotating ring 10.

[0031] The sleeve 8 has an opening 20 on one side, and the external gear 19 passes through the opening 20 and meshes with the gear 18. The design of the opening 20 allows the external gear 19 in the arc groove 9 to communicate with the inside of the housing 16, which facilitates the meshing of the external gear 19 and the gear 18.

[0032] The base 1 has a through groove 21 on one side, and a pull-out box 22 is provided inside the through groove 21. Through the cooperation of the sleeve 8, arc groove 9, housing 16, motor 17, gear 18, rotating ring 10, external gear 19, blade 12, U-shaped frame 6, mounting block 4, threaded rod 5, motor 23, through groove 21, and pull-out box 22, the ampoule to be used and the sleeve 8 are aligned. The power cylinder 7 is activated, causing the sleeve 8 to move downwards, placing the ampoule inside the sleeve 8. Then, the electric telescopic rod 11 is activated, causing the blade 12 and... The ampoule is attached to the side. Motor 2 17 starts and drives gear 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the external gear 19 that meshes with it to rotate, causing blade 12 to rotate around the ampoule and make a cut. Then motor 3 23 starts and drives U-shaped frame 6 to move, sleeve 8 to move, and drives the ampoule head to move quickly to the through groove 21. The electric telescopic rod 11 retracts and drops the ampoule head along the through groove 21 into the pull-out box 22 for centralized collection. This makes it easy to break the ampoule and clean up the broken ampoule head at the same time, improving work efficiency.

[0033] The position of the sleeve 8 matches the position of the circular groove 2.

[0034] The mounting block 4 has a motor 23 on one side, the output end of which is connected to the threaded rod 5, and the base 1 has a control panel 24 on one side, which is electrically connected to the components of the device.

[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0036] First, check the integrity of the device. Then, put the device into actual use. Place the required ampoule in the circular groove 2. Next, use the control panel 24. Through the cooperation between motor 13, bidirectional screw 14, moving block 15, circular groove 2, and clamping block 3, motor 13 starts, driving several bidirectional screws 14 to rotate. This allows the moving blocks 15 connected by threads on both sides of the bidirectional screws 14 to move closer or further apart, thereby achieving the effect of clamping ampoules of different sizes and improving adaptability. Then, through the sleeve 8, arc groove 9, housing 16, motor 2 17, gear 18, swivel ring 10, external gear 19, blade 12, U-shaped frame 6, mounting block 4, threaded rod 5, motor 3 23, through groove 21, and pull-out box 2... The system coordinates the two parts: align the ampoule and sleeve 8, start the power cylinder 7 to move the sleeve 8 downwards, placing the ampoule inside the sleeve 8; then start the electric telescopic rod 11 to make the blade 12 fit against the side of the ampoule; start the second motor 17 to drive the gear 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing external gear 19 to rotate, causing the blade 12 to rotate around the ampoule and make a cut; then start the third motor 23 to move the U-shaped frame 6, move the sleeve 8, and move the ampoule head to the slot 21 position; the electric telescopic rod 11 retracts, and finally the ampoule head falls along the slot 21 into the pull-out box 22 for collection, making it easy to break the ampoule while cleaning the broken ampoule head, thus improving work efficiency.

[0037] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. An ampoule-breaking device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has several circular grooves (2) on its top. The circular grooves (2) are equipped with clamping blocks (3). The base (1) has mounting blocks (4) on both sides. The mounting blocks (4) have sliding grooves on their tops. One of the sliding grooves is equipped with a threaded rod (5), and the other sliding groove is equipped with a sliding rod. The sliding rod and the threaded rod (5) are fitted with a U-shaped frame (6). The bottom of the U-shaped frame (6) is equipped with several power cylinders (7). The bottom of the power cylinders (7) is equipped with a sleeve (8). The sleeve (8) is equipped with an arc groove (9). The arc groove (9) is equipped with a rotating ring (10). The inner ring of the rotating ring (10) is equipped with an electric telescopic rod (11). One end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is equipped with a blade (12). The rotating ring (10) is equipped with a rotating component on one side.

2. The ampoule-breaking device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (13) is provided on one side of the base (1). The output end of the motor (13) extends through the base (1) into the interior and is provided with several bidirectional screws (14) via connecting rods. The bidirectional screws (14) are fitted with a moving block (15). The other end of the moving block (15) passes through the circular groove (2) and is connected to the clamping block (3).

3. The ampoule-breaking device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a housing (16) mounted on one side of the sleeve (8), a second motor (17) is provided inside the housing (16), the output end of the second motor (17) is connected to a gear (18), and an external gear (19) is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring (10).

4. The ampoule-breaking device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The sleeve (8) has an opening (20) on one side, and the external gear (19) passes through the opening (20) and meshes with the gear (18).

5. The ampoule-breaking device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A through groove (21) is provided on one side of the base (1), and a pull-out box (22) is provided inside the through groove (21).

6. The ampoule-breaking device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The position of the sleeve (8) matches the position of the circular groove (2).

7. The ampoule-breaking device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting block (4) has a motor three (23) on one side, the output end of the motor three (23) is connected to the threaded rod (5), and the base (1) has a control panel (24) on one side.

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