Tree pool grate
Through the innovative design of tree pit covers and eccentric covers, combined with connecting buckles and metal connecting frames, the problems of inconvenient operation and unreliable fixation of tree pit grates have been solved, achieving tree root adaptability and anti-theft, and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520234742.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing tree pit grates are inconvenient to operate, unreliable to fix, have protruding tree roots that affect the appearance and are prone to arching, and are also inconvenient to transport.
The design incorporates tree pit covers and eccentric covers, connected by buckles and metal brackets, and combined with self-locking nails and anti-theft posts to achieve adjustable center hole position and anti-theft function, adapting to the growth and deformation of tree roots.
It improves the adaptability and fixing reliability of tree pit grates, prevents loosening and loss, reduces maintenance costs, adapts to external deformation of tree roots, and beautifies the green environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223620744U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of green tree maintenance technology, and in particular to a tree pit grate. Background Technology
[0002] With urban development, trees are often planted along roads, squares, parks, and green belts to green and beautify cities. Planting pits are usually dug for easy planting. However, these pits cannot be completely filled after planting. To facilitate root respiration and subsequent maintenance, tree pit grates are often laid around the planting pits. A tree pit grate is generally a square board with a central hole, made up of four protective panels. Each panel has the same structure and is independent. Marble borders are laid around the tree pit grate. However, the growth of trees cannot be completely in the exact center of the tree pit.
[0003] Existing tree grate grates require on-site cutting of the inner hole to fit crooked tree roots, which is inconvenient to operate. Using and transporting whole tree grate grates is also inconvenient and affects their use. Meanwhile, spliced tree grate grates are not reliably fixed and are prone to being lost. Furthermore, as the trees grow, their roots protrude and arch, affecting the fixation of the tree grate grates. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a tree pit grate.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A tree pit grate includes a tree pit cover plate and an eccentric cover plate. Both the tree pit cover plate and the eccentric cover plate are provided with connecting buckles and limiting blocks on their lower sides. The tree pit cover plate includes an edge-trimming cover plate and a filling cover plate. The eccentric cover plate includes an outer eccentric plate and an inner eccentric plate. The tree pit cover plate and the eccentric cover plate are each composed of multiple assembly blocks.
[0007] The lower side of the connecting buckle is provided with a metal connecting frame, the lower side of the metal connecting frame is provided with a self-locking nail, the lower side of the self-locking nail is provided with an anti-theft post, the upper side of the anti-theft post is provided with a mounting hole, the inner side of the mounting hole is provided with a ratchet, and the lower side of the anti-theft post is provided with a locking plate.
[0008] Preferably, the assembly blocks of the tree pit cover and the eccentric cover are connected by connecting buckles and metal connecting frames, and the metal connecting frames are adapted to bend and fit the connecting buckles.
[0009] Preferably, both the tree pit cover and the eccentric cover are provided with through holes, the tree pit cover and the eccentric cover are made of cast iron, and the surfaces of the tree pit cover and the eccentric cover are coated with anti-rust paint.
[0010] Preferably, the inner ring of the filling cover plate is fitted with the outer ring of the outer eccentric plate, the inner ring of the outer eccentric plate is fitted with the outer ring of the inner eccentric plate, and both the inner and outer rings of the outer and inner eccentric plates are eccentrically arranged.
[0011] Preferably, the self-locking pin is connected to the anti-theft post, the mounting hole is adapted to the self-locking pin, and the self-locking pin is provided with a conical ring adapted to the ratchet.
[0012] Preferably, the lock plate has an arc-shaped cross-section and an expanded edge at the top, and the anti-theft post has an clearance groove adapted to the lock plate;
[0013] The lock plate has multiple sets and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clearance groove. The bottom of the lock plate is hinged to the anti-theft post, and a limiting structure is provided at the bottom of the lock plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model adopts an eccentric cover plate, which can adjust the position of the central tree hole to accommodate trees that grow crookedly. At the same time, the cover plate is composed of modular blocks connected by a metal connecting frame. The modular blocks are movable and can adapt to external deformations during the growth of tree roots, thus better protecting the tree pit. Meanwhile, the metal connecting frame is connected to an anti-theft device to effectively fix the cover plate modular blocks and prevent the cover plate from becoming loose and lost. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a tree grate proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a top exploded view of a tree pit grate proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the self-locking nail and anti-theft post of the tree grate proposed in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Tree pit cover; 11. Trimmed cover; 12. Filler cover; 2. Eccentric cover; 21. Outer eccentric plate; 22. Inner eccentric plate; 3. Connecting buckle; 4. Limiting block; 5. Metal connecting frame; 6. Self-locking nail; 61. Conical ring; 7. Mounting hole; 71. Ratchet; 8. Anti-theft post; 9. Locking plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 A tree pit grate includes a tree pit cover plate 1 and an eccentric cover plate 2. Both the tree pit cover plate 1 and the eccentric cover plate 2 have connecting buckles 3 and limiting blocks 4 on their lower sides. The tree pit cover plate 1 and the eccentric cover plate 2 are each composed of multiple assembly blocks, facilitating manufacturing and transportation. A metal connecting frame 5, made of ductile metal, is provided under the connecting buckle 3 for easy deformation and fitting, fixing the connecting buckle 3 and facilitating subsequent repair and maintenance by construction personnel. The assembly blocks of the tree pit cover plate 1 and the eccentric cover plate 2 are connected by connecting buckles. 3 and metal connecting frame 5 are connected. The metal connecting frame 5 is set in a ring shape, which fits around the connecting buckle 3. The two ends overlap and are fixedly connected. The metal connecting frame 5 is adapted to the connecting buckle 3 and is bent and fitted to fix the connecting buckle 3, thereby fixing the connecting buckle 3 and reducing shaking. Both tree pit cover plate 1 and eccentric cover plate 2 are provided with through holes to facilitate irrigation and ventilation. Tree pit cover plate 1 and eccentric cover plate 2 are made of cast iron to improve strength and durability. The surface of tree pit cover plate 1 and eccentric cover plate 2 is coated with anti-rust paint to prevent the cover plate from rusting and polluting the environment.
[0022] Tree pit cover 1 includes trimmed cover 11 and filling cover 12. Eccentric cover 2 includes outer eccentric plate 21 and inner eccentric plate 22. The inner ring of filling cover 12 is fitted with the outer ring of outer eccentric plate 21, and the inner ring of outer eccentric plate 21 is fitted with the outer ring of inner eccentric plate 22. The outer and inner rings of outer eccentric plate 21 and inner eccentric plate 22 are eccentrically set. The eccentricity is adjusted to change the position of the inner hole of inner eccentric plate 22 to adapt to the position of tree root tilt.
[0023] The metal connecting frame 5 has a self-locking nail 6 on its lower side, and an anti-theft post 8 on its lower side. The self-locking nail 6 is connected to the anti-theft post 8. The anti-theft post 8 has an installation hole 7 on its upper side. The installation hole 7 is adapted to the self-locking nail 6. The installation hole 7 has a ratchet 71 inside. The self-locking nail 6 has a conical ring 61 adapted to the ratchet 71. The self-locking nail 6 is inserted into the installation hole 7, and the self-locking connection is completed through the ratchet 71 and the conical ring 61.
[0024] The anti-theft post 8 has a locking plate 9 on its lower side. The locking plate 9 has an arc-shaped cross-section and an enlarged edge at the top. The anti-theft post 8 has a clearance groove that matches the locking plate 9. There are multiple sets of locking plates 9, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clearance groove. The bottom of the locking plate 9 is hinged to the anti-theft post 8. The bottom of the locking plate 9 is provided with a limiting structure. The locking plate 9 can be unfolded at a certain angle to facilitate fixing the anti-theft post 8.
[0025] In this embodiment, the construction workers bury anti-theft posts 8 in the tree pit and fix them with locking plates 9. If necessary, concrete can be added to improve the fixing strength. Then, the self-locking nails 6 are inserted into the installation holes 7 to install the tree pit cover plate 1 and the eccentric cover plate 2. First, the inner eccentric plate 22 close to the tree root is installed, and then the outer cover plate is installed in this way. With the help of the limiting block 4, the outer cover plate presses against the inner cover plate to ensure that the cover plate is flat and improve the connection strength.
[0026] The ratchet 71 and the conical ring 61 work together to ensure that the self-locking nail 6 is securely fixed. Adjust the fixed position of the tree pit cover 1 and the eccentric cover 2. After that, the green trees grow normally, the roots grow larger, and they lift up the cover. The metal connecting frame 5 deforms under the force, and the tree pit cover 1 and the eccentric cover 2 are opened. However, because of the connection of the metal connecting frame 5, it is ensured that the tree pit cover 1 and the eccentric cover 2 will not become loose, which improves reliability and safety, achieves anti-theft, avoids the loss of the cover, and reduces maintenance costs.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0029] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. A tree pit grate, comprising a tree pit cover plate (1) and an eccentric cover plate (2), characterized in that, Both the tree pit cover (1) and the eccentric cover (2) are provided with connecting buckles (3) and limiting blocks (4) on their lower sides. The tree pit cover (1) includes a trimmed cover (11) and a filling cover (12). The eccentric cover (2) includes an outer eccentric plate (21) and an inner eccentric plate (22). The tree pit cover (1) and the eccentric cover (2) are each composed of multiple assembly blocks. The connecting buckle (3) is provided with a metal connecting frame (5) on the lower side, a self-locking nail (6) is provided on the lower side of the metal connecting frame (5), an anti-theft post (8) is provided on the lower side of the self-locking nail (6), an installation hole (7) is provided on the upper side of the anti-theft post (8), a ratchet (71) is provided on the inner side of the installation hole (7), and a lock plate (9) is provided on the lower side of the anti-theft post (8).
2. A tree pit grate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tree pit cover (1) and the eccentric cover (2) are connected by connecting buckles (3) and metal connecting frames (5), and the metal connecting frames (5) are adapted to bend and fit the connecting buckles (3).
3. A tree pit grate according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the tree pit cover (1) and the eccentric cover (2) have through holes. The tree pit cover (1) and the eccentric cover (2) are made of cast iron and are coated with anti-rust paint.
4. A tree pit grate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner ring of the filling cover plate (12) is fitted with the outer ring of the outer eccentric plate (21), and the inner ring of the outer eccentric plate (21) is fitted with the outer ring of the inner eccentric plate (22). The inner and outer rings of the outer eccentric plate (21) and the inner eccentric plate (22) are both eccentrically set.
5. A tree pit grate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-locking pin (6) is connected to the anti-theft post (8), the mounting hole (7) is adapted to the self-locking pin (6), and the self-locking pin (6) is provided with a conical ring (61) adapted to the ratchet (71).
6. A tree pit grate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lock plate (9) has an arc-shaped cross-section and an expanded edge at the top. The anti-theft post (8) has an clearance groove that is compatible with the lock plate (9). The lock plate (9) is provided in multiple sets and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clearance groove. The bottom of the lock plate (9) is hinged to the anti-theft post (8). The bottom of the lock plate (9) is provided with a limiting structure.