Fixture for circuit board processing
Through innovative design of adjustment device and reinforcement mechanism, the angle and air extraction speed of the fixture for circuit board processing can be precisely adjusted, solving the problems of insufficient flexibility and loose structure in the existing technology, and improving processing accuracy and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423098900.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing circuit board fixtures lack flexibility in angle adjustment and air extraction speed regulation, resulting in insufficient processing accuracy and stability, and the problem of structural loosening seriously affects equipment performance.
The circuit board angle can be flexibly adjusted by using an adjustment device and a reinforcement mechanism. The connection frame, connection shaft, motor and reducer are used to achieve the adjustment. The air extraction speed can be precisely controlled by components such as adjustment sleeve, screw sleeve and conical block. A locking system is constructed by rotating sleeve, rotating groove and reinforcement sleeve to prevent the structure from loosening.
It enables precise adjustment of the circuit board processing angle and the air extraction speed, ensuring the stability and reliability of the equipment. It solves the technical problems of traditional fixtures in angle adjustment and air extraction speed adjustment, and avoids performance degradation caused by loosening.
Smart Images

Figure CN223626085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board processing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a fixture for circuit board processing. Background Technology
[0002] In existing circuit board processing technologies, the design and use of fixtures face multiple challenges. First, most existing fixture structures are fixed and lack flexibility, making it impossible to adjust the angle of the fixture according to actual processing needs. Such fixed fixture structures often fail to provide optimal support and fixation when processing different circuit boards, thus affecting processing accuracy and efficiency. For example, when performing multi-angle welding or inspection, fixed fixtures cannot be adjusted to the required angle, leading to inconvenience in operation and potentially affecting welding quality and inspection results due to improper angles.
[0003] Secondly, some equipment uses pneumatic clamps equipped with suction cups to adsorb circuit boards and fix them in place. However, the pipe structure of these pneumatic clamps is relatively simple and cannot flexibly adjust the air extraction speed. The fixed air extraction speed makes it impossible to provide the best adsorption force when processing circuit boards of different materials and thicknesses. For example, for thinner circuit boards, an excessively high air extraction speed may cause the circuit board to deform or be damaged; while for thicker circuit boards, an insufficient air extraction speed may cause the clamping to be insecure and affect the processing stability. In addition, the fixed air extraction speed cannot adapt to the needs of different processing steps. For example, a higher adsorption force is required before soldering to ensure the stability of the circuit board, while a lower adsorption force is required after soldering to prevent uneven stress on the solder joints.
[0004] Furthermore, although some equipment employs devices to flexibly adjust the suction speed, these devices are relatively simple in structure and are prone to loosening due to factors such as vibration during processing or equipment movement. This loosening not only affects the adjusted suction speed but may also lead to a decrease in the overall performance of the fixture. For example, during processing, equipment vibration may cause the suction speed adjustment device to loosen, thereby changing the suction speed and affecting the processing effect. In addition, structural loosening may also reduce the adsorption effect of the suction cup, further affecting the adsorption effect, and may even cause the circuit board to fall off, resulting in equipment damage and production accidents. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a fixture for circuit board processing to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fixture for circuit board processing, comprising a support frame, a connecting chamber on the inner side of the support frame, and a plurality of suction cups on one side of the connecting chamber. The fixture is characterized in that: an adjustment device is provided on the support frame, and an adjustment device is connected to one side of the connecting chamber. The adjustment device includes a connecting pipe, an adjustment plate, a fixed pipe, an adjustment sleeve, a mating frame, an adjustment rod, a screw, a screw sleeve, a movable frame, an adapter frame, and a conical block. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting chamber, the adjustment plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the two ends of the adjustment sleeve are rotatably connected to the connecting pipe and the fixed pipe respectively, the mating frame is fixedly disposed inside the connecting pipe, and the adjustment rod is slidably disposed on the mating frame. The adjusting rod is connected to the adjusting plate and the outer side of the conical block at both ends. The screw is fixedly connected to one side of the conical block, the adapter is fixedly connected to the outside of the screw, the screw sleeve is movably connected to the screw through threads, the conical block is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, the screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve through the movable frame, and a reinforcing mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting tube. The reinforcing mechanism includes a rotating sleeve, a rotating groove, a rotating hole, a reinforcing sleeve, a clamping plate, and a top rod. The rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting tube, the rotating groove is opened on the rotating sleeve, the rotating hole is opened at one end of the rotating groove, the reinforcing sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outside of the connecting tube, the clamping plate is set on the top rod, and the top rod is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing sleeve.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a corrugated pipe is provided on one side of the connecting compartment, and one end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pipe.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting pipe, and a slider is fixedly provided on the outer side of the adapter frame, and the slider is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a reset spring is connected to one side of the reinforcing sleeve, and the other end of the reset spring is in contact with the rotating sleeve; a connecting spring is connected to one side of the adjusting plate, and the two ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected to the adjusting plate and the inner wall of the connecting tube.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of reinforcing rods are slidably provided on the side wall of the adjusting sleeve, a plurality of reinforcing grooves are provided on the outer side of the connecting pipe, a conical spring is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve, one end of the reinforcing rod is inserted into the reinforcing groove, and the other end of the reinforcing rod is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve through the conical spring.
[0013] The present invention is further provided that multiple anti-slip strips are connected to the outer sides of the rotating sleeve, the reinforcing sleeve and the adjusting sleeve.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the adjustment device includes a connecting frame, a connecting shaft, a motor, and a reducer. The connecting frame is detachably installed on both sides of the connecting compartment, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, the motor is detachably installed on the support frame, the input end of the reducer is connected to the output end of the motor, and the output end of the reducer is connected to one end of one of the connecting shafts. The adjustment device can realize flexible adjustment of the circuit board angle.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a bearing seat is detachably provided on the support frame, and the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat, the bearing seat making the rotation of the connecting shaft more stable.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fixture for circuit board processing, which has the following features:
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The adjustment device achieves precise adjustment of the circuit board processing angle through the scientific combination of components such as the connecting frame, connecting shaft, motor and reducer. The motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate smoothly through the reduction action of the reducer, the cooperation between the connecting frame and the connecting chamber ensures the stability of the rotation process, and the support of the bearing seat provides reliable rotation protection, fundamentally solving the technical problems of traditional equipment in processing angle adjustment.
[0020] 2. The adjustment device adopts an innovative combination of connecting pipe, adjustment plate, fixed pipe, adjustment sleeve, matching frame, adjustment rod, screw, screw sleeve, movable frame, adapter frame and conical block. The movement of the screw is controlled by the linkage mechanism of the adjustment sleeve and screw sleeve, and the movement of the adjustment plate is realized by the transmission structure of the conical block and adjustment rod. At the same time, the flexible connection between the bellows and the fixed pipe ensures the stability of the air path, and the guiding effect of the slider and the slide groove ensures the accuracy of the movement, completely overcoming the technical defects of traditional equipment in terms of air pumping speed adjustment.
[0021] 3. The reinforcement mechanism, through the ingenious design of rotating sleeve, rotating groove, rotating hole, reinforcement sleeve, clamping plate and top rod, constructs a complete locking system. The cooperation between the rotating sleeve and reinforcement sleeve and other components achieves a reliable locking effect, while the return spring provides a stable return force and simplifies the operation process. The anti-slip strip ensures the convenience of operation, thus completely solving the structural loosening problem of traditional equipment and ensuring the stability and reliability of the adjustment mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a circuit board processing fixture according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from a second perspective in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment device and the reinforcement mechanism in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjusting device and the reinforcing mechanism in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Connecting compartment; 3. Suction cup; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Adjusting plate; 6. Fixing pipe; 7. Adjusting sleeve; 8. Matching frame; 9. Adjusting rod; 10. Screw; 11. Screw sleeve; 12. Movable frame; 13. Adaptor frame; 14. Conical block; 15. Rotating sleeve; 16. Rotating groove; 17. Rotating hole; 18. Reinforcing sleeve; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Top rod; 21. Bellows; 22. Slide groove; 23. Slider; 24. Return spring; 25. Connecting spring; 26. Reinforcing rod; 27. Reinforcing groove; 28. Conical spring; 29. Anti-slip strip; 30. Connecting frame; 31. Connecting shaft; 32. Motor; 33. Reducer; 34. Bearing seat. Detailed Implementation
[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-6A fixture for circuit board processing includes a support frame 1, a connecting chamber 2 inside the support frame 1, and multiple suction cups 3 on one side of the connecting chamber 2. An adjustment device is mounted on the support frame 1, and the adjusting device is connected to one side of the connecting chamber 2. The adjustment device includes a connecting pipe 4, an adjusting plate 5, a fixed pipe 6, an adjusting sleeve 7, a mating frame 8, an adjusting rod 9, a screw 10, a screw sleeve 11, a movable frame 12, an adapter frame 13, and a conical block 14. The connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting chamber 2, the adjusting plate 5 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 4, the two ends of the adjusting sleeve 7 are rotatably connected to the connecting pipe 4 and the fixed pipe 6 respectively, the mating frame 8 is fixedly disposed inside the connecting pipe 4, and the adjusting rod 9 is slidably disposed on the mating frame 8, with both ends of the adjusting rod 9 connected to the adjusting plate 5 and the conical block 14 respectively. The connection is made by contact between the two sides. The screw 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the conical block 14, the adapter 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the screw 10, the screw sleeve 11 is movably connected to the screw 10 by the thread, the conical block 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 10, and the screw sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve 7 through the movable frame 12. A reinforcing mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 4. The reinforcing mechanism includes a rotating sleeve 15, a rotating groove 16, a rotating hole 17, a reinforcing sleeve 18, a clamping plate 19, and a top rod 20. The rotating sleeve 15 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe 4, the rotating groove 16 is opened on the rotating sleeve 15, the rotating hole 17 is opened at one end of the rotating groove 16, the reinforcing sleeve 18 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe 4, the clamping plate 19 is set on the top rod 20, and the top rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing sleeve 18.
[0033] A corrugated pipe 21 is provided on one side of the connecting compartment 2, and one end of the corrugated pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pipe 6.
[0034] A groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the connecting pipe 4, and a slider 23 is fixed on the outer side of the adapter 13, and the slider 23 is slidably disposed in the groove 22.
[0035] A reset spring 24 is connected to one side of the reinforcing sleeve 18, and the other end of the reset spring 24 is in contact with the rotating sleeve 15. A connecting spring 25 is connected to one side of the adjusting plate 5, and the two ends of the connecting spring 25 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the adjusting plate 5 and the connecting tube 4.
[0036] Multiple reinforcing rods 26 are slidably provided on the side wall of the adjusting sleeve 7, and multiple reinforcing grooves 27 are provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 4. A conical spring 28 is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve 7. One end of the reinforcing rod 26 is inserted into the reinforcing groove 27, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 26 is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve 7 through the conical spring 28.
[0037] Multiple anti-slip strips 29 are connected to the outer sides of the rotating sleeve 15, the reinforcing sleeve 18, and the adjusting sleeve 7.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the pumping speed needs to be adjusted, the rotating sleeve 15 is first rotated clockwise. The rotating sleeve 15 then drives the rotating hole 17 and the rotating groove 16 to rotate. When the rotating hole 17 moves to a position concentric with the clamping plate 19, the reinforcing sleeve 18 is pushed. The reinforcing sleeve 18 drives the push rod 20 and the clamping plate 19 to pass through the rotating hole 17. The reinforcing sleeve 18 and the rotating sleeve 15 cooperate to press the return spring 24. When the return spring 24 is pressed to its limit, the corresponding clamping plate 19 passes through the rotating hole 17 and moves to the other side of the rotating sleeve 15. Then, the rotating sleeve 15 is rotated counterclockwise. The rotating sleeve 15 drives the rotating hole 17 and the rotating groove 16 to rotate in the opposite direction. Then, the push rod 20 slides into the rotating groove 16. At this time, the push rod 20 and the clamping plate 19 cooperate to limit the reinforcing sleeve 18 to one side of the rotating sleeve 15, so that... Once the reinforcing sleeve 18 no longer limits the reinforcing rod 26, the adjusting sleeve 7 is rotated. The adjusting sleeve 7 will cause the multiple reinforcing rods 26 slidably mounted on the side wall to rotate. Then, the side wall of the reinforcing groove 27 presses against one end of the reinforcing rod 26. Due to the rounded corner design at the end of the reinforcing rod 26 and the rounded corner treatment at the edge of the reinforcing groove 27, one end of the reinforcing rod 26 will slide out of the reinforcing groove 27, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 26 will cause the conical spring 28 to stretch. At the same time, the adjusting sleeve 7 will drive the screw sleeve 11 to rotate through the movable frame 12. Since the screw sleeve 11 is movably sleeved on the outside of the screw 10 through the thread, and the slider 23 and the sliding groove 22 cooperate to limit the adapter frame 13 and the screw 10, the adapter frame 13 and the screw 10 will not rotate. Then, the screw 10 will be able to rotate through the adapter frame 13. The mounting bracket 13 drives the slider 23 to slide along the slide groove 22. At the same time, the screw 10 drives the conical block 14 to slide. Then, the conical block 14 pushes the adjusting rod 9 to move. The adjusting rod 9 then slides in the mounting bracket 8. At the same time, the other end of the adjusting rod 9 pushes the adjusting plate 5 to spread outward, causing the adjusting plate 5 to squeeze the connecting spring 25 connected on the other side. At this time, the spreading action of the adjusting plate 5 changes the cross-sectional area of the corresponding position in the connecting pipe 4, thereby changing the gas passage volume and thus changing the pumping speed. After adjusting to a suitable speed, the rotation of the adjusting sleeve 7 is stopped, and the conical spring 28 drives the reinforcing rod 26 to reset, so that one end of the reinforcing rod 26 is inserted into the corresponding reinforcing groove 27. Then, the rotating sleeve 15 is rotated clockwise again, and then the rotating sleeve 1... 5 will again cause the rotating hole 17 and rotating groove 16 to rotate. When the rotating hole 17 moves to a position concentric with the clamping plate 19, the return spring 24 pushes the reinforcing sleeve 18 to slide and reset. Then, the reinforcing sleeve 18 will cause the push rod 20 and clamping plate 19 to slide and reset. After the return spring 24 is fully reset, the clamping plate 19 connected to one end of the push rod 20 just passes through the rotating hole 17 and moves to one side of the rotating sleeve 15. Then, the rotating sleeve 15 continues to rotate, causing the rotating hole 17 and rotating groove 16 to move to a position that is not corresponding to the push rod 20 and clamping plate 19. Then, the push rod 20 and the rotating sleeve 15 cooperate to provide stable support for the reinforcing sleeve 18 and prevent the reinforcing sleeve 18 from moving. Then, the inner wall of the reinforcing sleeve 18 limits the outer end of the reinforcing rod 26 again, so that the reinforcing rod 26 will not move.Then, the reinforcing rod 26 and the reinforcing groove 27 cooperate to limit the movement of the adjusting sleeve 7, preventing it from moving and thus ensuring the structural stability after the flow rate adjustment, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.
[0039] Please see Figures 1-3 As one embodiment of the adjustment device: the adjustment device includes a connecting frame 30, a connecting shaft 31, a motor 32, and a reducer 33. The connecting frame 30 is detachably installed on both sides of the connecting compartment 2. The connecting shaft 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 30. The motor 32 is detachably installed on the support frame 1. The input end of the reducer 33 is connected to the output end of the motor 32, and the output end of the reducer 33 is connected to one end of one of the connecting shafts 31.
[0040] The support frame 1 is detachably provided with a bearing seat 34, and the connecting shaft 31 is rotatably installed inside the bearing seat 34.
[0041] More specifically, when the device is needed, first place the circuit board on the side of the connecting chamber 2 where the suction cup 3 is located. Then, turn on the external air extraction device connected to the other end of the bellows 21. The air extraction device then extracts air from the connecting chamber 2 through the bellows 21, the fixed pipe 6, and the connecting pipe 4, creating a negative pressure inside the connecting chamber 2. This allows the suction cup 3 to stably adsorb and clamp the circuit board. Then, turn on the motor 32 installed on the support frame 1. After being reduced in speed by the reducer 33, the output end of the motor 32 drives the connecting shaft 31 connected to the output end of the reducer 33 to rotate in the bearing seat 34. The connecting shaft 31 then drives the connecting frame 30 to rotate slowly, causing the connecting frame 30 to rotate the connecting chamber 2 and the circuit board being adsorbed and clamped at an angle. When the circuit board is rotated to an angle that is convenient for processing, turn off the motor 32.
[0042] In summary, during the use or operation of the overall equipment: when the pumping speed needs to be adjusted, first rotate the rotating sleeve 15 clockwise. The rotating sleeve 15 will then drive the rotating hole 17 and the rotating groove 16 to rotate. When the rotating hole 17 moves to a position concentric with the clamping plate 19, it pushes the reinforcing sleeve 18. The reinforcing sleeve 18 will then drive the push rod 20 and the clamping plate 19 through the rotating hole 17. The reinforcing sleeve 18 and the rotating sleeve 15 will cooperate to compress the return spring 24. When the return spring 24 is compressed to its limit, the corresponding clamping plate 19 will just pass through the rotating hole 17 and move to the other side of the rotating sleeve 15. Then, rotate the rotating sleeve 15 counterclockwise. The rotating sleeve 15 will drive the rotating hole 17 and the rotating groove 16 to rotate in the opposite direction. Then, the push rod 20 will slide into the rotating groove 16. At this time, the push rod 20 and the clamping plate 19 cooperate to limit the reinforcing sleeve 18 to the rotating sleeve. On one side, the reinforcing sleeve 18 no longer limits the reinforcing rod 26. Then, the adjusting sleeve 7 is rotated, which drives the multiple reinforcing rods 26 that are slidably set on the side wall to rotate. Then, the side wall of the reinforcing groove 27 presses against one end of the reinforcing rod 26. Due to the rounded corner design of the end of the reinforcing rod 26 and the rounded corner treatment at the edge of the reinforcing groove 27, one end of the reinforcing rod 26 will slide out of the reinforcing groove 27, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 26 will drive the conical spring 28 to stretch. At the same time, the adjusting sleeve 7 will drive the screw sleeve 11 to rotate through the movable frame 12. Since the screw sleeve 11 is movably sleeved on the outside of the screw 10 through the thread, and the slider 23 and the sliding groove 22 cooperate to limit the adapter frame 13 and the screw 10, the adapter frame 13 and the screw 10 will not rotate. Then the screw 10 The adapter 13 drives the slider 23 to slide along the groove 22, while the screw 10 drives the conical block 14 to slide. The conical block 14 then pushes the adjusting rod 9 to move, and the adjusting rod 9 slides in the mating frame 8. At the same time, the other end of the adjusting rod 9 pushes the adjusting plate 5 to spread outward, causing the adjusting plate 5 to compress the connecting spring 25 connected on the other side. At this time, the spreading action of the adjusting plate 5 changes the cross-sectional area of the corresponding position in the connecting pipe 4, thereby changing the gas passage volume and thus changing the pumping speed. After adjusting to a suitable speed, the rotation of the adjusting sleeve 7 is stopped, and the conical spring 28 drives the reinforcing rod 26 to reset, so that one end of the reinforcing rod 26 is inserted into the corresponding reinforcing groove 27. Then the rotating sleeve 15 is rotated clockwise again, and then rotated... The sleeve 15 will again drive the rotating hole 17 and the rotating groove 16 to rotate. When the rotating hole 17 moves to a position concentric with the clamping plate 19, the return spring 24 pushes the reinforcing sleeve 18 to slide and reset. Then, the reinforcing sleeve 18 will drive the push rod 20 and the clamping plate 19 to slide and reset. After the return spring 24 is fully reset, the clamping plate 19 connected to one end of the push rod 20 just passes through the rotating hole 17 and moves to one side of the rotating sleeve 15. Then, the rotating sleeve 15 continues to rotate, causing the rotating hole 17 and the rotating groove 16 to move to a position that is not corresponding to the push rod 20 and the clamping plate 19. Then, the push rod 20 and the rotating sleeve 15 cooperate to provide stable support for the reinforcing sleeve 18 and prevent the reinforcing sleeve 18 from moving. Then, the inner wall of the reinforcing sleeve 18 limits the outer end of the reinforcing rod 26 again, so that the reinforcing rod 26 will not move.Then, the reinforcing rod 26 and the reinforcing groove 27 cooperate to limit the movement of the adjusting sleeve 7, preventing it from moving and thus ensuring the structural stability after the flow rate adjustment, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.
[0043] When the device is needed, first place the circuit board on the side of the connecting chamber 2 where the suction cup 3 is located. Then, turn on the external air extraction device connected to the other end of the bellows 21. The air extraction device then extracts air from the connecting chamber 2 through the bellows 21, the fixed pipe 6, and the connecting pipe 4, creating a negative pressure inside the connecting chamber 2. This allows the suction cup 3 to stably adsorb and hold the circuit board. Then, turn on the motor 32 installed on the support frame 1. After being reduced in speed by the reducer 33, the output end of the motor 32 drives the connecting shaft 31 connected to the output end of the reducer 33 to rotate in the bearing seat 34. The connecting shaft 31 then drives the connecting frame 30 to rotate slowly, causing the connecting frame 30 to rotate the connecting chamber 2 and the circuit board being adsorbed and held at an angle. When the circuit board is rotated to an angle that is convenient for processing, turn off the motor 32.
[0044] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fixture for processing circuit boards, comprising a support frame (1), a connecting chamber (2) provided inside the support frame (1), and a suction cup (3) provided on one side of the connecting chamber (2), characterized in that: An adjustment device is provided on the support frame (1), and an adjustment device is connected to one side of the connecting compartment (2). The adjustment device includes a connecting pipe (4), an adjustment plate (5), a fixed pipe (6), an adjustment sleeve (7), a mating frame (8), an adjustment rod (9), a screw (10), a screw sleeve (11), a movable frame (12), an adapter frame (13), and a conical block (14). The adjustment plate (5) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (4), the mating frame (8) is set inside the connecting pipe (4), the adjustment rod (9) is set on the mating frame (8), the adapter frame (13) is connected to the outside of the screw (10), and the conical block (14) is connected to the screw (10). At one end, the screw sleeve (11) is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve (7) through the movable frame (12). A reinforcing mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe (4). The reinforcing mechanism includes a rotating sleeve (15), a rotating groove (16), a rotating hole (17), a reinforcing sleeve (18), a clamping plate (19), and a top rod (20). The rotating sleeve (15) is fitted on the outside of the connecting pipe (4). The rotating groove (16) is opened on the rotating sleeve (15). The rotating hole (17) is opened at one end of the rotating groove (16). The reinforcing sleeve (18) is fitted on the outside of the connecting pipe (4). The clamping plate (19) is set on the top rod (20). The top rod (20) is connected to one side of the reinforcing sleeve (18).
2. The fixture for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A corrugated pipe (21) is provided on one side of the connecting compartment (2), and one end of the corrugated pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pipe (6).
3. A fixture for circuit board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting pipe (4) is provided with a sliding groove (22), and the outer side of the adapter (13) is fixedly provided with a slider (23), and the slider (23) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove (22).
4. A fixture for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reset spring (24) is connected to one side of the reinforcing sleeve (18), and the other end of the reset spring (24) is in contact with the rotating sleeve (15). A connecting spring (25) is connected to one side of the adjusting plate (5), and the two ends of the connecting spring (25) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the adjusting plate (5) and the connecting tube (4).
5. A fixture for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple reinforcing rods (26) are slidably provided on the side wall of the adjusting sleeve (7), and multiple reinforcing grooves (27) are provided on the outer side of the connecting pipe (4). A conical spring (28) is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve (7). One end of the reinforcing rod (26) is inserted into the reinforcing groove (27), and the other end of the reinforcing rod (26) is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve (7) through the conical spring (28).
6. A fixture for circuit board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple anti-slip strips (29) are connected to the outer sides of the rotating sleeve (15), the reinforcing sleeve (18) and the adjusting sleeve (7).
7. A fixture for circuit board processing according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The adjustment device includes a connecting frame (30), a connecting shaft (31), a motor (32), and a reducer (33). The connecting frame (30) is detachably installed on both sides of the connecting compartment (2). The connecting shaft (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (30). The motor (32) is detachably mounted on the support frame (1). The input end of the reducer (33) is connected to the output end of the motor (32). The output end of the reducer (33) is connected to one end of one of the connecting shafts (31).
8. A fixture for circuit board processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is detachably provided with a bearing seat (34), and the connecting shaft (31) is rotatably installed inside the bearing seat (34).