Germination equipment with circulating cleaning function
By designing a germination device with a circulating cleaning function, the germination grains are circulated and cleaned using a pipeline system and flow path switching device. This solves the problems of water waste and low cleaning efficiency in existing technologies, and achieves a highly efficient and water-saving cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423223885.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing germination equipment requires a large amount of water during the cleaning process, resulting in water waste and low cleaning efficiency.
Design a germination device with a circulating cleaning function. The device uses a pipeline system to circulate and clean the germinated grains. It includes a germination chamber, a liquid storage tank, and a liquid collection tank. A flow path switching device and a pump are used to circulate and transport the liquid between the germination chamber, the liquid storage tank, and the liquid collection tank to achieve cleaning and wastewater discharge.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of sprouted grains, reduces wastewater generation during the cleaning process, and saves water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223626331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grain germination, in particular to a germination equipment with a circulating cleaning function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The germination equipment is a device capable of promoting germination. The germination equipment controls the temperature and humidity in the internal chamber environment to be in a state conducive to germination, thereby accelerating the germination process. The germination machine in the prior art can be used for germination of brown rice. The germinated brown rice produces a large amount of enzymes beneficial to the human body, so that the nutritional ingredients of the germinated brown rice increase and the sugar content decreases. The germinated brown rice is a food beneficial to the human body and can be used as a staple food for people who need to reduce sugar.
[0003] The germination process is a complex biological and chemical reaction process. Foreign matter is produced during the germination process. The germinated grains need to be cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the germinated grains. A large amount of water is required during the cleaning process of the germinated grains, which causes waste of water resources.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical scheme to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. Practical new type content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a germination equipment with a circulating cleaning function. The germination equipment improves the cleaning efficiency of the germinated grains, reduces the amount of wastewater generated during the cleaning of the germinated grains, and effectively saves water resources.
[0006] The present application provides a germination equipment with a circulating cleaning function, which comprises a germination chamber, a liquid storage tank and a liquid collecting tank. The germination chamber is used to accommodate and promote the germination of grains.
[0007] The germination equipment further comprises:
[0008] A first pipeline is arranged between the liquid storage tank and the germination chamber to transport the liquid in the liquid storage tank to the germination chamber.
[0009] A second pipeline is arranged between the germination chamber, the liquid storage tank and the liquid collecting tank, and is provided with a flow path switching device to selectively transport the liquid in the germination chamber to the liquid storage tank or the liquid collecting tank.
[0010] The liquid in the liquid storage tank is transported to the germination chamber through the first pipeline to clean the germinated grains in the germination chamber, and is transported to the liquid storage tank through the second pipeline to realize the circulating cleaning of the germinated grains.
[0011] The liquid in the germination chamber is transported to the liquid collecting tank through the second pipeline, so as to realize the wastewater discharge of the germination chamber.
[0012] The following also provides several optional modes, but not as an additional limitation of the above general scheme, just a further supplement or preferred, without technical or logical contradiction, each optional mode can be combined with the above general scheme, but also can be combined between multiple optional modes.
[0013] Optionally, the second pipeline comprises:
[0014] The first pipe is arranged between the germination chamber and the flow path switching device;
[0015] The second pipe is arranged between the liquid storage tank and the flow path switching device;
[0016] The third pipe is arranged between the liquid collecting tank and the flow path switching device; and
[0017] The first pump can transport the liquid in the germination chamber to the liquid storage tank or the liquid collecting tank through the flow path switching device.
[0018] Optionally, one end of the first pipe is connected with the bottom of the germination chamber, and the other end is connected with the flow path switching device;
[0019] One end of the second pipe is connected with the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the other end is connected with the flow path switching device;
[0020] One end of the third pipe is connected with the top of the liquid collecting tank, and the other end is connected with the flow path switching device.
[0021] Optionally, the germination chamber is located above the liquid collecting tank;
[0022] A partition plate is arranged between the germination chamber and the liquid collecting tank, and the partition plate has a through hole for the third pipe to pass through.
[0023] Optionally, the flow path switching device and the first pump are located between the germination chamber and the liquid collecting tank.
[0024] Optionally, the flow path switching device is a two-way valve or a three-way valve.
[0025] Optionally, the germination device further comprises:
[0026] The second pump can transport the liquid in the liquid storage tank to the germination chamber through the first pipeline.
[0027] Optionally, the second pump is located below the liquid storage tank.
[0028] Optionally, the germination equipment further comprises a shell;
[0029] The liquid storage tank is located outside the shell;
[0030] The second pump is located inside the shell and below the liquid storage tank.
[0031] Optionally, the germination chamber is located above the liquid collection tank;
[0032] The liquid storage tank is located on one side of the germination chamber and the liquid collection tank.
[0033] The present application discloses a germination equipment with a circulating cleaning function. After the grains are soaked and germinated, the soaking water can enter the liquid collection tank through the second pipeline;
[0034] After the grains are germinated, the liquid in the liquid storage tank is transported into the germination chamber through the first pipeline to clean the germinated grains in the germination chamber, and then transported into the liquid storage tank through the second pipeline to clean the germinated grains, so that the germinated grains are effectively removed, the cleaning efficiency of the germinated grains is improved, and the amount of waste water generated during the cleaning of the germinated grains is reduced, thereby saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment;
[0036] Figure 2 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment; Figure 1 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment;
[0037] Figure 3 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment; Figure 1 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment;
[0038] Figure 4 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment; Figure 3 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment;
[0039] Figure 5 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment; Figure 3 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment;
[0040] Figure 6 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment; Figure 5 An embodiment of the present application provides a structure schematic diagram of a germination equipment.
[0041] The reference signs in the drawings are explained as follows:
[0042] 100, germination equipment;
[0043] 10, shell; 11, partition; 111, through hole;
[0044] 20 sprouting chamber
[0045] 30 liquid storage tank
[0046] 40 liquid collecting tank
[0047] 50 first pipe; 51 second pump
[0048] 60 second pipe; 61 flow path switching device; 62 first pipe; 63 second pipe; 64 third pipe; 65 first pump DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0050] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "connected with" another component, it can be directly connected with the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as being "arranged on" another component, it can be directly arranged on the other component or there can be a middle component.
[0051] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this description and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0052] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the present application provides a germination equipment 100 with a circulating cleaning function, which comprises a germination chamber 20, a liquid storage tank 30 and a liquid collection tank 40. The germination chamber 20 is used to accommodate and promote the germination of grains. The germination equipment 100 further comprises a first pipeline 62 and a second pipeline 60. The first pipeline 62 is arranged between the liquid storage tank 30 and the germination chamber 20 to transport the liquid in the liquid storage tank 30 to the germination chamber 20. The second pipeline 60 is arranged between the germination chamber 20, the liquid storage tank 30 and the liquid collection tank 40 and is provided with a flow path switching device 61 to selectively transport the liquid in the germination chamber 20 to the liquid storage tank 30 or the liquid collection tank 40. The liquid in the liquid storage tank 30 is transported to the germination chamber 20 through the first pipeline 62 to clean the germinating grains in the germination chamber 20 and is transported to the liquid storage tank 30 through the second pipeline 60 to realize the circulating cleaning of the germinating grains. The liquid in the germination chamber 20 is transported to the liquid collection tank 40 through the second pipeline 60 to realize the wastewater discharge of the germination chamber 20.
[0053] After the grains are soaked and germinated, the soaking water can enter the liquid collection tank 40 through the second pipeline 60. After the grains are germinated, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 30 is transported to the germination chamber 20 through the first pipeline 62 to clean the germinating grains in the germination chamber 20 and is transported to the liquid storage tank 30 through the second pipeline 60 to realize the circulating cleaning of the germinating grains. The germinating grains are effectively removed through the cleaning process, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the germinating grains and reduces the amount of wastewater generated during the cleaning of the germinating grains to save water resources.
[0054] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 6 The main function of the germination chamber 20 is to accommodate and promote the germination of grains. The size and shape of the germination chamber 20 are customized according to the type of grains and the germination requirements to maximize the space utilization and germination efficiency. Further description is not given here. For example, the germination chamber 20 has a cylindrical structure, a cuboid structure or other shape structure to adapt to different scales of grain germination requirements.
[0055] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 The liquid storage tank 30 is used to store liquid such as water. The liquid storage tank 30 has a cylindrical structure, a cuboid structure or other shape structure. During the germination stage of the grains in the germination chamber 20, water is needed. At this time, the liquid storage tank 30 can provide the required water for the germination chamber 20 through the first pipeline 62. The liquid storage tank 30 is located on one side of the germination chamber 20.
[0056] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5As shown, the maximum liquid storage capacity of the liquid storage tank 30 is at least 1.5 times the maximum liquid storage capacity of the germination chamber 20, so as to ensure that after the water in the liquid storage tank 30 provides the water required for the germination stage of the grains in the germination chamber 20, the remaining water can be used to clean the germinated grains. Preferably, the maximum liquid storage capacity of the liquid storage tank 30 is at least 2 times the maximum liquid storage capacity of the germination chamber 20.
[0057] In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The liquid collecting tank 40 is used to collect waste water; for example, the liquid collecting tank 40 is used to collect the water flowing out of the germination chamber 20, including the waste water after cleaning and the soaking water generated by soaking the grains. The liquid collecting tank 40 has a cylindrical structure, a cuboid structure or other shape structure. The top of the liquid collecting tank 40 is open to receive the waste water flowing out of the second pipeline 60. The germination chamber 20 is located above the liquid collecting tank 40, and the liquid storage tank 30 is located on one side of the liquid collecting tank 40, so as to make the layout of the germination device 100 more reasonable and the structure more compact.
[0058] In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 2 The germination device 100 further comprises a housing 10, the housing 10 has a containing cavity inside; the germination chamber 20 and the liquid collecting tank 40 are located in the containing cavity; and the liquid storage tank 30 is located outside the housing 10, so as to facilitate water addition of the liquid storage tank 30.
[0059] In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 to 6 The germination device 100 further comprises a second pump 51, which can transport the liquid in the liquid storage tank 30 to the germination chamber 20 through the first pipeline 62. The second pump 51 is the power source of the first pipeline 62; the second pump 51 can be a centrifugal pump, a peristaltic pump or the like. The first pipeline 62 is used to transport liquid; in order to adapt to the space inside the housing 10, the first pipeline 62 can be a hose. The liquid transported in the first pipeline 62 can be clean water or cleaning water; before the grains germinate, the first pipeline 62 transports clean water, which is used to soak the grains; after the grains germinate, the first pipeline 62 transports clean water for the first time, which can also be called cleaning water. The cleaning water can be clean water or water after flushing the germinated grains.
[0060] In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 to 6 One end of the first pipeline 62 is in communication with the bottom of the germination chamber 20, and the other end is in communication with the bottom of the liquid storage tank 30. The second pump 51 is located below the liquid storage tank 30, so as to make the structure of the germination device 100 more compact. Specifically, the second pump 51 is located inside the housing 10, so as to make the second pump 51 located below the liquid storage tank 30.
[0061] In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 to 6As shown, the second pipeline 60 includes a first pipe 62, a second pipe 63, a third pipe 64, and a first pump 65. The first pipe 62 is arranged between the germination chamber 20 and the flow path switching device 61. The second pipe 63 is arranged between the liquid storage tank and the flow path switching device 61. The third pipe 64 is arranged between the liquid collection tank 40 and the flow path switching device 61. The first pump 65 can transport the liquid in the germination chamber 20 to the liquid storage tank 30 or the liquid collection tank 40 through the flow path switching device.
[0062] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 to 6 the first pipe 62 is connected to the bottom of the germination chamber 20 at one end and connected to the flow path switching device 61 at the other end. The second pipe 63 is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank at one end and connected to the flow path switching device 61 at the other end. The third pipe 64 is connected to the top of the liquid collection tank 40 at one end and connected to the flow path switching device 61 at the other end.
[0063] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 to 6 the first pump 65 is attached to one side of the flow path switching device 61. The first pump 65 is located between the germination chamber 20 and the liquid collection tank 40. The first pump 65 is the power source of the first flow path. The first pump 65 can be selected from a centrifugal pump, a peristaltic pump, etc. The first pipe 62 is used to transport liquid. In order to adapt to the space in the shell 10, the first pipe 62, the second pipe 63, and the third pipe 64 can all be flexible pipes.
[0064] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 to 6 the flow path switching device 61 is arranged to selectively transport the liquid in the germination chamber 20 to the liquid storage tank 30 or the liquid collection tank 40, so as to realize the functions of circulating cleaning or discharging waste water. The flow path switching device 61 is located between the germination chamber 20 and the liquid collection tank 40. The flow path switching device 61 is a two-way valve or a three-way valve.
[0065] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figures 5 to 6 the third pipe 64 is connected to the flow path switching device 61 at one end and located at the top of the liquid collection tank 40 at the other end, and is arranged opposite to the opening of the liquid collection tank 40. A partition plate 11 is arranged between the germination chamber 20 and the liquid collection tank 40. The partition plate 11 has a through hole 111 for the third pipe 64 to pass through, which can position the third pipe 64.
[0066] The use process of the germination device 100 is described as follows:
[0067] The grains are placed in the germination chamber 20. The second pump 51 is started to transport the liquid in the liquid storage tank 30 to the germination chamber 20 through the first pipe 62 to provide the required water amount for the grains, and then the second pump 51 is turned off.
[0068] After the germination of the grains, the germinated grains in the germination chamber 20 need to be cleaned. The operator starts the second pump 51, which sends the clean water in the liquid storage tank 30 to the germination chamber 20 through the first pipe 62. Then the first pump 65 is started, and the cleaned water enters the liquid storage tank 30 or the liquid collection tank 40 through the flow path switching device 61. If the liquid needs to be sent back to the liquid storage tank 30 for recycling, the flow path switching device 61 is switched to the direction of the liquid storage tank 30. If the waste water needs to be discharged into the liquid collection tank 40 for disposal, the flow path switching device 61 is switched to the direction of the liquid collection tank 40. When the grains are cleaned, the operator can turn off the first pump 65 and the second pump 51.
[0069] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure. When the technical features in different embodiments are embodied in the same figure, it can be considered that the figure also discloses the combination of each embodiment involved.
[0070] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is specific and detailed, but it should not be considered as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A malting device with a circulation cleaning function, comprising a malting chamber, a liquid storage tank and a liquid collection tank, the malting chamber being configured to accommodate and promote malting of grains, characterized in that: the malting device further comprises: a first pipeline configured between the liquid storage tank and the malting chamber to deliver liquid in the liquid storage tank to the malting chamber; a second pipeline configured between the malting chamber, the liquid storage tank and the liquid collection tank, and configured with a flow path switching device to selectively deliver liquid in the malting chamber to the liquid storage tank or the liquid collection tank; wherein the liquid in the liquid storage tank is delivered to the malting chamber through the first pipeline to clean the malting grains in the malting chamber, and is delivered to the liquid storage tank through the second pipeline to achieve circulation cleaning of the malting grains; wherein the liquid in the malting chamber is delivered to the liquid collection tank through the second pipeline to achieve wastewater discharge of the malting chamber.
2. The malting apparatus having a circulating cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the second pipeline comprises: a first pipe configured between the malting chamber and the flow path switching device; a second pipe configured between the liquid storage tank and the flow path switching device; a third pipe configured between the liquid collection tank and the flow path switching device; and a first pump capable of delivering the liquid in the malting chamber to the liquid storage tank or the liquid collection tank through the flow path switching device.
3. The malting apparatus having a circulating cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein one end of the first pipe is connected to the bottom of the malting chamber, and the other end is connected to the flow path switching device; one end of the second pipe is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the other end is connected to the flow path switching device; one end of the third pipe is connected to the top of the liquid collection tank, and the other end is connected to the flow path switching device.
4. The malting apparatus having a circulating cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein the malting chamber is located above the liquid collection tank; a partition plate is provided between the malting chamber and the liquid collection tank, and the partition plate has a through hole for the third pipe to pass through.
5. The malting apparatus having a circulating cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein the flow path switching device and the first pump are located between the malting chamber and the liquid collection tank.
6. The malting apparatus having a circulating cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the flow path switching device is a two-way valve or a three-way valve.
7. The malting apparatus having a circulating cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the malting device further comprises: a second pump capable of delivering the liquid in the liquid storage tank to the malting chamber through the first pipeline.
8. The malting apparatus having a circulating cleaning function according to claim 7, wherein the second pump is located below the liquid storage tank.
9. The malting apparatus having a circulating cleaning function according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the malting device further comprises a housing; the liquid storage tank is located outside the housing; the second pump is located in the housing and below the liquid storage tank.
10. The malting apparatus having a circulating cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the malting chamber is located above the liquid collection tank; the liquid storage tank is located on one side of the malting chamber and the liquid collection tank.