Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a stirring tank and two supporting plates, the stirring tank is internally provided with a stirring assembly, one side of one supporting plate is fixedly provided with a motor, and the other side of the other supporting plate is fixedly provided with a stirring assembly. A threaded rod is rotationally connected between the opposite sides of the two supporting plates. The base, the stirring tank, the threaded rod, the piston, the annular cylinder, the one-way valve, the stirring plate, the belt pulley and other structures are matched for use, the stirring plate can be driven by a driving source to rotate to stir and mix fertilizers, meanwhile, after the fertilizers are stirred and mixed, the fertilizers can be sprayed and fertilized, the operation is convenient and fast, and the labor intensity is reduced. The arrangement of a driving source is reduced, the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced, the utilization rate of energy is improved, and meanwhile, the problem that a worker needs to continuously push the device to move to mix the fertilizer is solved, so that the labor amount of the worker is reduced, and the fertilization efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material fertilization, especially to a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting refers to a traditional Chinese medicine ecological agricultural planting mode realizing the benign circulation of ecology and economy by applying the whole, coordination, circulation and regeneration principle of ecological system, combining system engineering method design, comprehensively considering social, economic and ecological benefits, fully applying multistage utilization of energy and circulation and regeneration of matter, during the growth period of medicinal materials, planting personnel will reasonably fertilize medicinal materials according to the growth condition of medicinal materials, and the application of multi-element fertilizer can supplement the nutrient components required by medicinal material production, which is beneficial to the growth of medicinal materials, and the fertilizing device is used during the application of multi-element fertilizer.

[0003] At present, the fertilizing device often needs to be provided with a stirring mechanism to stir and mix the fertilizer to be used, and the use of the stirring mechanism generally needs to use a motor drive, and other driving sources are also needed during subsequent fertilization, so that more driving sources are arranged on the fertilizing device, and the arrangement of multiple driving sources not only increases the manufacturing cost of the device, but also increases the energy consumption, although part of the device adopts a mechanical transmission mode to drive the stirring mechanism to rotate for stirring work by moving the device, although the arrangement of the driving source is reduced, but workers need to move the device continuously before fertilization to stir and mix the fertilizer uniformly, and then fertilization work can be carried out, which not only increases the labor of workers, but also reduces the fertilization efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: A traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device, including the base, the top of base is fixedly connected with the stirring jar and two support plates, the inside of stirring jar is provided with stirring subassembly, one side of one support plate is fixedly installed motor, the opposite side between two support plates is rotatably connected with the threaded rod, the outer surface of threaded rod is threadedly connected with the push board, the push board is L type, one side of push board is fixedly connected with the push rod, the push rod is U type, one end of push rod is fixedly connected with the piston, the top of base is fixedly connected with the ring barrel, the outer surface of ring barrel is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe no.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, the piston is located in the ring barrel, and the piston is adapted to the inner wall of the ring barrel in interference.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] One side of the ring barrel is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is provided with valve one, and the connecting pipe one is provided with valve two.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The guide assembly comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two support plates, and the guide rod is movably connected with the push board.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod, the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the stirring jar, and the outer surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates, and the plurality of stirring plates are arranged in a circular array.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] The transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys, the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved with the outer surfaces of the stirring rod and the threaded rod respectively, and the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys are drivingly connected with an inner tooth belt.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0018] The fertilizing assembly comprises a fixed pipe fixedly connected to the front face of the base, the fixed pipe being communicated with the other end of the connecting pipe two, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the fixed pipe in linear array.

[0019] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0020] 1. Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device, through cooperation of the base, the stirring tank, the threaded rod, the piston, the annular cylinder, the check valve, the stirring plate and the belt pulley, can drive the stirring plate to rotate for stirring and mixing of the fertilizer through one driving source, can perform spraying and fertilizing of the fertilizer after completion of stirring and mixing of the fertilizer, is convenient and fast, reduces the setting of the driving source, reduces the manufacturing cost of the device, improves the utilization of energy, avoids the problem that workers need to continuously push the device to move to perform mixing of the fertilizer, reduces the labor of the workers, and further improves the fertilizing efficiency.

[0021] 2. Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device, through the starting motor, drives the threaded rod to rotate, and then drives the push plate to move the push rod and the piston along the axial direction of the threaded rod, can control the moving distance of the push plate to adjust the extraction and spraying amount of the fertilizer each time, and further improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a whole structure three-dimensional schematic view of the traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the check valve and the support plate of the traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the stirring rod and the stirring plate of the traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the piston and the push rod of the traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device.

[0026] LEGEND:

[0027] 1, base; 2, stirring tank; 3, support plate; 4, motor; 5, threaded rod; 6, push plate; 7, push rod; 8, piston; 9, annular cylinder; 10, connecting pipe one; 11, connecting pipe two; 12, check valve; 13, air inlet pipe; 14, valve one; 15, valve two; 16, guide rod; 17, stirring rod; 18, stirring plate; 19, belt pulley; 20, inner tooth belt; 21, fixed pipe; 22, spray head; 23, moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting fertilizer device provided by the utility model: including base 1, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with stirring tank 2 and two support plates 3, the inside of stirring tank 2 is provided with stirring subassembly, one side of one support plate 3 is fixedly installed with motor 4, the opposite side between two support plates 3 is rotatably connected with threaded rod 5, the outer surface of threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected with push plate 6, the side of push plate 6 is fixedly connected with push rod 7, the one end of push rod 7 is fixedly connected with piston 8, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with annular cylinder 9, the outer surface of annular cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with connecting pipe one 10 and connecting pipe two 11, one-way valve 12 is arranged on connecting pipe one 10 and connecting pipe two 11, the one-way valve 12 on connecting pipe one 10 can avoid the backflow of fertilizer in annular cylinder 9, and the one-way valve 12 on connecting pipe two 11 can avoid the backflow of fertilizer in fixed pipe 21, the other end of connecting pipe one 10 is communicated with stirring tank 2, the other end of connecting pipe two 11 is provided with fertilizer application subassembly, base 1 is provided with guide subassembly and transmission subassembly, the bottom of base 1 is provided with four moving wheels 23, by the cooperation of base 1, stirring tank 2, threaded rod 5, piston 8, annular cylinder 9, one-way valve 12, stirring plate 18 and belt pulley 19 etc., fertilizer can be stirred and mixed by the rotation of stirring plate 18 driven by one drive source, and after the completion of fertilizer stirring and mixing, fertilizer spraying and application work can be carried out, which is convenient and fast, reduces the setting of drive source, reduces the manufacturing cost of device, improves the utilization of energy, avoids the problem that workers need to continuously push the device to move to carry out fertilizer mixing, reduces the labor of workers, and further improves the efficiency of fertilization.

[0030] The output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 5, the piston 8 is located inside the annular cylinder 9, the piston 8 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the annular cylinder 9, the threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 4, and then the push plate 6 drives the push rod 7 and the piston 8 to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 5, the extraction and spraying amount of the fertilizer can be adjusted by controlling the moving distance of the push plate 6 during the extraction and spraying of the fertilizer, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0031] One side of the annular cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 13, the valve one 14 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 13, and the valve two 15 is arranged on the connecting pipe one 10, so that the un-mixed fertilizer can be prevented from being extracted into the annular cylinder 9 and sprayed out during the mixing and stirring of the fertilizer.

[0032] The guiding assembly comprises a guiding rod 16 fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two support plates 3, and the guiding rod 16 is movably connected with the push plate 6.

[0033] The stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod 17 rotatably connected with the stirring tank 2, and a plurality of stirring plates 18 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 17, the transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys 19 fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the stirring rod 17 and the threaded rod 5, and the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys 19 are transmissionally connected with an inner tooth belt 20, so that the fertilizer in the stirring tank 2 can be mixed and stirred, and the fertilizer precipitation can be avoided to affect the fertilization effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials during use of the device.

[0034] The fertilization assembly comprises a fixed pipe 21 fixedly connected to the front face of the base 1, the fixed pipe 21 is in communication with the other end of the connecting pipe two 11, and a plurality of spraying heads 22 are arranged on the fixed pipe 21.

[0035] Working principle: when working, the fertilizer and water are added into the stirring tank 2, the valve one 14 is manually opened first, then the motor 4 is started to drive the threaded rod 5 and one of the belt pulleys 19 to rotate, the push plate 6 drives the push rod 7 and the piston 8 to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 5 under the guiding and limiting action of the guiding rod 16, the piston 8 moves in the annular cylinder 9, and the external gas is delivered into the annular cylinder 9 through the opened air inlet pipe 13 during the movement of the piston 8, so as to prevent the negative pressure from being generated between the end of the annular cylinder 9 far away from the push rod 7 and the piston 8, and the other belt pulley 19 drives the stirring rod 17 to synchronously rotate under the transmission action of the inner tooth belt 20 after the belt pulley 19 on the threaded rod 5 rotates, the stirring rod 17 drives the stirring plate 18 to rotate, and the fertilizer in the stirring tank 2 can be mixed and stirred.

[0036] When the fertilizer mixing in the stirring tank 2 is completed, and the device is pushed to the position where the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are to be fertilized, the valve 14 is manually closed and the valve 15 is opened, and then the motor 4 is started again, so that the piston 8 moves in the annular barrel 9, the one-way valve 12 on the connecting pipe 11 is in the closed state, the fertilizer in the stirring tank 2 is sucked into the annular barrel 9 through the connecting pipe 10, and when the piston 8 moves to the side close to the motor 4, the fertilizer in the annular barrel 9 is prevented from flowing back through the one-way valve 12 on the connecting pipe 10, and the connecting pipe 10 is closed, so that the fertilizer is transported into the fixed pipe 21 through the connecting pipe 11 and sprayed out through the spraying head 22, and the fertilization work is performed.

[0037] It should be finally pointed out that the above description is only preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or equivalently replace some of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a stirring tank (2) and two support plates (3), the inside of the stirring tank (2) is provided with a stirring assembly, one side of one of the support plates (3) is fixedly installed with a motor (4), the opposite sides of the two support plates (3) are rotatably connected with a threaded rod (5), the outer surface of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected with a push plate (6), one side of the push plate (6) is fixedly connected with a push rod (7), one end of the push rod (7) is fixedly connected with a piston (8), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an annular cylinder (9), the outer surface of the annular cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe one (10) and a connecting pipe two (11), the connecting pipe one (10) and the connecting pipe two (11) are provided with one-way valves (12), the other end of the connecting pipe one (10) is in communication with the stirring tank (2), the other end of the connecting pipe two (11) is provided with a fertilization assembly, the base (1) is provided with a guide assembly and a transmission assembly, the bottom of the base (1) is provided with four moving wheels (23).

2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (5), the piston (8) is located in the annular cylinder (9), and the piston (8) is in interference fit with the inner wall of the annular cylinder (9).

3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the annular cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (13), the air inlet pipe (13) is provided with a valve one (14), and the connecting pipe one (10) is provided with a valve two (15).

4. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide rod (16), the guide rod (16) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two support plates (3), and the guide rod (16) is movably connected with the push plate (6).

5. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod (17), the stirring rod (17) is rotatably connected with the stirring tank (2), and the outer surface of the stirring rod (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates (18).

6. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys (19), the two belt pulleys (19) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the stirring rod (17) and the threaded rod (5) respectively, and the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys (19) are drivingly connected with an inner tooth belt (20).

7. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization assembly comprises a fixed pipe (21), the fixed pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the base (1), the fixed pipe (21) is in communication with the other end of the connecting pipe two (11), and the fixed pipe (21) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (22).

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