Hippophae rhamnoides fruit picking and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hippophae rhamnoides fruit picking and collecting device, and relates to the technical field of hippophae rhamnoides fruit picking, the hippophae rhamnoides fruit picking and collecting device comprises a picking basket, a filter area is arranged in the picking basket, the bottom of the filter area is provided with a filter screen used for blocking branches and leaves, a collecting area is arranged below the filter area, and the bottom of the collecting area is provided with a blanking port; a vibration device is arranged on the filter screen; the picking basket is provided with a hanging face, and straps and shoulder straps are arranged on the hanging face. The hippophae rhamnoides fruit screening device is simple in structure, low in cost and capable of conducting preliminary screening on hippophae rhamnoides fruits in the field picking stage and removing large branches, leaves and other sundries, even if small sundries are left, the small sundries can be removed in the follow-up washing work, and the beneficial effect of reducing the workload of the follow-up work is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sea buckthorn fruit harvesting technology, and in particular to a sea buckthorn fruit harvesting and collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, small and medium-sized farmers still typically use manual harvesting methods for sea buckthorn berries. One method involves workers wearing gloves, holding a basin under the branch in one hand, and using the other hand to pull the berries off the branch. This method is inconvenient for one-handed operation, and the pulled berries often contain a lot of twigs and debris, requiring subsequent sifting. Another method is the shaking method, where a plastic sheet is laid under the tree beforehand, and the branches are tapped to shake the berries off. This method also picks up twigs, leaves, and other debris. Furthermore, although many manual harvesting tools are available on the market, most of them also involve shaking branches to dislodge the berries. However, these tools also have the problem of picking up twigs and debris, especially for varieties and regions harvested in winter, where the branches are more fragile and prone to falling off. Among the fallen branches, leaves, and other debris, there are large and small pieces. Initial screening is required to remove debris larger than the sea buckthorn berries. Then, washing and other processes are used to remove debris smaller than the sea buckthorn berries. Whether it is manual or machine work, the mixed branches, leaves, and other debris of varying sizes increase the workload of harvesting sea buckthorn berries. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seabuckthorn fruit harvesting and collection device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that seabuckthorn fruit harvesting often carries branches, leaves and other debris of varying sizes, which increases the workload for subsequent processing.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses a sea buckthorn fruit harvesting and collection device, including a harvesting basket, a filtering area inside the harvesting basket, a filter screen at the bottom of the filtering area for blocking branches and leaves, a collection area below the filtering area, and a discharge port at the bottom of the collection area; a vibration device is provided on the filter screen; the harvesting basket is provided with a hanging surface, and a carrying strap and a shoulder strap are provided on the hanging surface.

[0006] Furthermore, the vibration device includes a vibration motor, which is electrically connected to a power supply assembly and is fixedly connected to the filter screen.

[0007] Furthermore, the discharge port is funnel-shaped, and the bottom of the discharge port is detachably connected to the bottom cover via a bottom zipper.

[0008] Furthermore, a cushioning pad is provided on the attaching surface.

[0009] Further, the picking basket is a cut open funnel-shaped structure.

[0010] Still further, the side wall of the collecting area is provided with an open zipper.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the beneficial technical effects of:

[0012] The present application has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, and the ability to preliminarily screen the sea-buckthorn fruits during the picking stage in the wild, remove larger branches, leaves and other impurities, and even remove small impurities in subsequent washing work, thereby reducing the workload of subsequent work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the sea-buckthorn fruit picking and collecting device of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the picking basket in the sea-buckthorn fruit picking and collecting device of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the vibrating device in the sea-buckthorn fruit picking and collecting device of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the collecting area in the sea-buckthorn fruit picking and collecting device of the present application.

[0018] Reference signs: 1, picking basket; 1-1, sticking surface; 1-2, shoulder strap; 1-3, shoulder strap; 1-4, cushion pad; 2, filtering area; 2-1, filter screen; 3, collecting area; 3-1, discharging port; 3-2, bottom zipper; 3-3, bottom cover; 3-4, open zipper; 4, vibrating device; 4-1, vibrating motor; 4-2, power supply assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.

[0020] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 Fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a sea-buckthorn fruit picking and collecting device, which comprises a picking basket 1, the picking basket 1 is provided with a filtering area 2, the bottom of the filtering area 2 is provided with a filter screen 2-1 for blocking branches and leaves, the lower part of the filtering area 2 is provided with a collecting area 3, and the bottom of the collecting area 3 is provided with a discharging port 3-1.

[0021] The picking basket 1 is provided with a hanging surface 1-1, and the hanging surface 1-1 is provided with a shoulder strap 1-2, a shoulder strap 1-3 and a buffer pad 1-4.

[0022] In the embodiment, the picking basket 1 is a cut-open funnel-shaped structure.

[0023] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the filter screen 2-1 is provided with a vibrating device 4. The vibrating device 4 comprises a vibrating motor 4-1, the vibrating motor 4-1 is electrically connected with a power supply assembly 4-2, and the vibrating motor 4-1 is fixedly connected on the filter screen 2-1. In the embodiment, the power supply assembly 4-2 is a battery assembly, the vibrating motor 4-1 is a small vibrating motor, and the filter screen 2-1 adopts a wire mesh with a mesh size slightly larger than the sea buckthorn fruit. The vibrating motor 4-1 drives the filter screen 2-1 to vibrate, so that the picked sea buckthorn fruit and fallen branches can be vibrated and screened, the sea buckthorn fruit smaller than the mesh size falls into the collection area 3, and the branches and other larger sundries are left on the filter screen 2-1.

[0024] In the embodiment, the side wall of the collection area 3 is provided with a zipper 3-4.

[0025] As shown in Figure 4 , the material falling port 3-1 is in a trumpet shape, and the bottom of the material falling port 3-1 is detachably connected with a bottom cover 3-3 through a bottom zipper 3-2.

[0026] The use process of the utility model is as follows:

[0027] When the fruit picking method is used for picking, the device is worn in front of the chest, and the shoulder strap 1-2 and the shoulder strap 1-3 are tied. When picking, the basket opening of the fan-shaped picking basket 1 is connected below the branch to be picked, the worker wears gloves, the worker fixes the branch with one hand and holds the picking basket 1 in the chest with the other hand, the sea buckthorn fruit on the branch is rolled onto the filter screen 2-1 along the branch, the vibrating motor 4-1 is started to vibrate the filter screen 2-1, so that the sea buckthorn fruit falls into the collection area 3, and the branches, leaves and other sundries larger than the mesh size are left on the filter screen 2-1. If there are individual sea buckthorn fruits larger than the mesh size, they can be manually picked up, the zipper 3-4 is opened, and the sea buckthorn fruits are manually put into the collection area 3. When the sundries on the filter screen 2-1 accumulate too much, they can be uniformly collected and treated. When the sea buckthorn fruits in the collection area 3 accumulate too much, the bottom zipper 3-2 is opened, the bottom cover 3-3 is opened, and the preliminarily screened sea buckthorn fruits can be uniformly collected.

[0028] For the shaking fruit method picking, the worker lays plastic cloth under the tree, and hits the branch with a stick, so that the sea buckthorn fruit falls. Open the bottom zipper 3-2 and the bottom cover 3-3, place a container under the material falling port 3-1, and then put the plastic cloth and the sea buckthorn fruit inside into the container. Then, pour the sea buckthorn fruit in the container into the filter screen 2-1 of the filtering area 2 in batches, and start the vibration motor 4-1 to vibrate and sieve, so that the collected sea buckthorn fruit can be preliminarily sieved for subsequent washing and other processes.

[0029] The sea buckthorn fruit collected in the wild can be preliminarily sieved, and the larger branches, leaves and other impurities can be removed. Even if small impurities are left, they can also be removed in the subsequent washing work, which reduces the workload of the subsequent work.

[0030] The above-described embodiments are only used to describe the preferred modes of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Without departing from the design spirit of the present application, various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A seabuckthorn fruit picking and collecting device, characterized in that: The picking basket (1) is provided with a filter area (2), the bottom of the filter area (2) is provided with a filter screen (2-1) for blocking branches and leaves, and the lower portion of the filter area (2) is provided with a collection area (3), and the bottom of the collection area (3) is provided with a material falling port (3-1); A vibration device (4) is arranged on the filter screen (2-1); The picking basket (1) is provided with a hanging surface (1-1), and the hanging surface (1-1) is provided with a shoulder strap (1-3) and a shoulder strap (1-3).

2. The seabuckthorn fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration device (4) comprises a vibration motor (4-1), the vibration motor (4-1) is electrically connected with a power supply assembly (4-2), and the vibration motor (4-1) is fixedly connected on the filter screen (2-1).

3. The seabuckthorn fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material falling port (3-1) is in a trumpet shape, and the bottom of the material falling port (3-1) is detachably connected with a bottom cover (3-3) through a bottom zipper (3-2).

4. The seabuckthorn fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging surface (1-1) is provided with a buffer pad (1-4).

5. The sea buckthorn fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The picking basket (1) is in a cut-open funnel shape structure.

6. The sea buckthorn fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An open zipper (3-4) is arranged on the side wall of the collection area (3).

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