Illumination incubator for rape breeding

By designing a pull-out cultivation structure and an adjustable placement plate in the light-incubating box, the problem of insufficient light from lamps was solved, enabling the adjustment of light intensity and uniformity during rapeseed breeding and meeting the light requirements of different growth stages.

CN223626541UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05GANSU HUIFENG SEED IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423270234.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing rapeseed breeding light cultivation boxes, the light from the lamps is insufficient and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the rapeseed's growth stage and light requirements. Furthermore, the cultivation structure is inconvenient to operate and adjust.

Method used

A pull-out cultivation structure and an adjustable placement plate light incubator were designed. Multiple lamps ensure that the rapeseed is directly exposed to light. Ventilation holes and observation windows are provided. The operation of the lamps is controlled by a controller to adjust the light intensity and uniformity.

Benefits of technology

It improves light intensity and uniformity, facilitates the observation and operation of individual culture structures, and meets the light requirements of different growth stages.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rape breeding, and particularly discloses an illumination incubator for rape breeding, which comprises an illumination box with universal wheels on the lower end surface and a fixed plate capable of moving along the length direction of the illumination box, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the outer wall of the fixing plate in a penetrating mode, culture structures which can be pulled and are the same in structure are arranged in the multiple mounting holes, each culture structure comprises a mounting plate arranged in the corresponding mounting hole, and a sliding groove is formed in the side, close to the illumination box, of each mounting plate; to-be-cultured rape is placed on the upper end face of the placing plate, then the fixing plate and the illumination box are combined, and then the rape on the placing plate can directly face illumination through a plurality of lamp tubes, so that the illumination intensity and uniformity are improved, and the situation that illumination is not in place, so that the rape is damaged is avoided. And the drawable culture structure is arranged, so that the single culture structure is convenient to observe and operate.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rape breeding technical field, concretely is a kind of illumination incubator for rape breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rape is the main oil crop in China, developing rape industry vigorously, not only to expand planting area, improve total yield of rape, but also need to breed better new varieties of rape, breeding is the effective means of breeding new varieties and breeding, is the important link of crop production, the process of rape breeding needs to use illumination incubator.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of illumination incubators for rape breeding, including device ontology, the device ontology upper surface is fixedly installed with box, the box front surface is hingedly connected with box door, the box door left side surface is equipped with observation port, the observation port is fixedly installed with first glass plate, the box rear side surface center is equipped with air vent, the box upper surface is fixedly installed with water storage tank, the water storage tank outer surface is fixedly installed with water pipe.In the utility model, by the setting of first glass plate, staff can not open box door and observe record the growth condition of seed, it is favorable to keep the stability of humidity temperature in box, by the setting of light box, it plays the protection effect to lamp tube, reduces the damage rate of lamp tube, improves the stability of device operation.

[0004] But the incubator in the above-mentioned document in the process of using, lamp tube is not in place to rape illumination, cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the growth stage and illumination demand of rape, and it is not convenient to take out the separate culture structure and operate or adjust, therefore it is necessary to propose a kind of illumination incubator for rape breeding to solve the problems proposed above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of illumination incubator for rape breeding, with the rape on placing plate is directly opposite illumination, to improve illumination intensity and uniformity, and by setting the culture structure of pullability, it is convenient to observe and operate to separate culture structure;Secondly, the illumination intensity of rape is adjusted according to the different stages and illumination demand of rape growth.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of illumination incubator for breeding of oilseed rape, including incubator, the incubator includes the illumination box of the lower end surface all being equipped with universal wheel and the fixed plate movable along the length direction of illumination box;The inside of the illumination box is fixedly connected with multiple transverse plates, multiple the cavity formed between transverse plate and between transverse plate and illumination box, the top of multiple the cavity inner wall is all equipped with lamp tube, the outer wall of the fixed plate is equipped with multiple mounting holes, multiple the inside of the mounting hole is provided with the culture structure of pull-out and same structure, the installation plate of the installation hole is set, the side of the installation plate close to illumination box is equipped with sliding slot, the inside of the sliding slot is slidably connected with the placement plate in the cavity.

[0007] In order to limit the placement plate and the installation plate, as a kind of illumination incubator for breeding of oilseed rape of the utility model preferably, the placement plate and the installation plate are detachably connected by bolt.

[0008] In order to keep the air circulation in the incubator, as a kind of illumination incubator for breeding of oilseed rape of the utility model preferably, the outer wall of the illumination box is provided with multiple ventilation holes.

[0009] In order to make the fixed plate and the illumination box stable separation, as a kind of illumination incubator for breeding of oilseed rape of the utility model preferably, the lower end surface of the illumination box is fixedly connected with the fixed table, the inside of the fixed table is equipped with sliding cavity, the side below of the fixed plate close to the illumination box is fixedly connected with the sliding plate slidably connected with the sliding cavity, and the side above of the illumination box close to the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the positioning plate.

[0010] In order to facilitate observation of the growth of oilseed rape, as a kind of illumination incubator for breeding of oilseed rape of the utility model preferably, the outer wall of the illumination box is provided with multiple observation windows matched with the cavity.

[0011] In order to control the lamp tube, as a kind of illumination incubator for breeding of oilseed rape of the utility model preferably, the upper end surface of the illumination box is provided with a controller, and the lamp tube is electrically connected with the controller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0013] The utility model first places the oilseed rape to be cultured on the upper end surface of the placement plate, then combines the fixed plate with the illumination box, and then the oilseed rape on the placement plate can be directed to the light by the multiple lamp tubes, so as to improve the illumination intensity and uniformity, avoid the light not in place, and the pull-out culture structure is set, which is convenient for observation and operation of the individual culture structure;

[0014] Secondly, by adjusting the position of the placing plate in the sliding slot, the illumination distance between the rapeseed on the placing plate and the lamp is adjusted, so that the illumination intensity of the rapeseed can be adjusted according to different growth stages and illumination requirements of the rapeseed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is an overall sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is an overall structural view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 It is a three-dimensional structural view of the placing plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, illumination box; 101, ventilation hole; 102, observation window; 103, positioning plate; 2, horizontal plate; 201, lamp; 202, cavity; 3, fixed plate; 301, mounting plate; 302, sliding slot; 303, placing plate; 304, sliding plate; 4, fixed table; 401, sliding cavity; 5, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 An illumination incubator for rapeseed breeding, comprising an incubator, the incubator comprising an illumination box 1 with universal wheels installed on the lower end face and a fixed plate 3 movable along the length direction of the illumination box 1; a plurality of horizontal plates 2 are fixedly connected inside the illumination box 1, cavities 202 are formed between the plurality of horizontal plates 2 and between the horizontal plates 2 and the illumination box 1, lamp 201s are installed on the top end of the inner wall of the plurality of cavities 202, a plurality of mounting holes are provided through the outer wall of the fixed plate 3, and a plurality of culture structures which are the same in structure and can be pulled out are arranged inside the plurality of mounting holes, the culture structure comprising a mounting plate 301 arranged in the mounting hole, a sliding slot 302 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 301 close to the illumination box 1, and a placing plate 303 inside the cavity 202 is slidably connected in the sliding slot 302.

[0020] In the embodiment: the rapeseed to be cultured is placed on the upper end face of the placing plate 303, then the fixed plate 3 is moved towards the illumination box 1, the placing plate 303 is moved into the cavity 202, and the placing plate 303 is located below the lamp 201s, so that the rapeseed on the placing plate 303 can be directly illuminated by the plurality of lamp 201s, the illumination intensity and uniformity are improved, and the illumination is not missed, and the culture structure which can be pulled out is arranged, so that the single culture structure can be observed and operated.

[0021] Secondly, according to the growth height of the oilseed rape and the light requirement, the position of the placing plate 303 in the sliding groove 302 is adjusted, and the light distance between the oilseed rape on the placing plate 303 and the lamp tube 201 is adjusted, so that the light intensity of the oilseed rape can be adjusted according to different growth stages and light requirements of the oilseed rape.

[0022] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the placing plate 303 and the mounting plate 301 are detachably connected through bolts.

[0023] In the embodiment, the placing plate 303 and the mounting plate 301 are fixedly limited through bolts, and the outer wall of the mounting plate 301 is provided with a plurality of through holes with different heights for fixing the adjusted placing plate 303.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the illumination box 1 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 101.

[0025] In the embodiment, the ventilation holes 101 can keep the air in the incubator circulating and prevent the breeding of bacteria.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the lower end surface of the illumination box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing table 4, the inside of the fixing table 4 is provided with a sliding cavity 401, the side of the fixing plate 3 close to the illumination box 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 304 slidably connected with the sliding cavity 401, and the side of the illumination box 1 close to the fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 103.

[0027] In the embodiment, when the fixing plate 3 and the illumination box 1 move away from each other, the fixing plate 3 can drive the sliding plate 304 to slide outward in the sliding cavity 401, and the positioning plate 103 is separated from the fixing plate 3, so that the fixing plate 3 and the illumination box 1 can be stably separated.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the illumination box 1 is provided with a plurality of observation windows 102 matched with the cavities 202.

[0029] In the embodiment, the observation windows 102 are set to facilitate the observation of the growth of the oilseed rape.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the illumination box 1 is provided with a controller 5, and the lamp tube 201 is electrically connected with the controller 5.

[0031] In the embodiment, the controller 5 can control the work of the lamp tube 201.

[0032] Working principle: first, the oilseed rape to be cultured is placed on the upper end face of the placement plate 303, then the fixed plate 3 is moved towards the light box 1, the sliding plate 304 is moved into the sliding cavity 401, the positioning plate 103 enters the groove on the fixed plate 3, the placement plate 303 is moved into the cavity 202, and the placement plate 303 is located below the lamp 201, then the oilseed rape on the placement plate 303 can be directly irradiated by the plurality of lamps 201, so that the light intensity and uniformity are improved, the light irradiation position is avoided, and the culture structure can be pulled out, so that the culture structure is observed and operated, one of the installation plates 301 is pulled out to the outside of the installation hole, and then the installation plate 301 drives the placement plate 303 connected with the installation plate 301 to move out of the installation hole;

[0033] Secondly, the position of the placement plate 303 in the sliding groove 302 can be adjusted according to the growth height of the oilseed rape and the light requirement, and the placement plate 303 is fixed by the bolt, so that the light irradiation distance between the oilseed rape on the placement plate 303 and the lamp 201 is adjusted, and the light intensity of the oilseed rape is adjusted according to different growth stages and light requirements.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A light incubator for breeding of oilseed rape, comprising an incubator, the incubator comprising a light box (1) with universal wheels mounted on the lower end surface and a fixed plate (3) movable along the length direction of the light box (1); characterized in that: The inside of the light box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontal plates (2), a plurality of cavities (202) are formed between the horizontal plates (2) and between the horizontal plates (2) and the light box (1), the top end of the inner wall of each of the plurality of cavities (202) is provided with a lamp tube (201), a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the outer wall of the fixed plate (3), and each of the plurality of mounting holes is provided with a culture structure which can be pulled out and has the same structure, the culture structure comprises an installation plate (301) arranged in the mounting hole, a sliding groove (302) is formed in the side of the installation plate (301) close to the light box (1), and a placement plate (303) is slidably connected in the cavity (202).

2. The light incubator for breeding of Brassica napus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (303) and the installation plate (301) are detachably connected by bolts.

3. The light incubator for breeding of Brassica napus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the light box (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (101).

4. The light incubator for breeding of Brassica napus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the light box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed table (4), the inside of the fixed table (4) is provided with a sliding cavity (401), the side of the fixed plate (3) close to the light box (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (304) which is slidably connected with the sliding cavity (401), and the side of the light box (1) close to the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (103) on the upper side.

5. The light incubator for breeding of Brassica napus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the light box (1) is provided with a plurality of observation windows (102) matched with the cavities (202).

6. The light incubator for breeding of Brassica napus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the light box (1) is provided with a controller (5), and the lamp tube (201) is electrically connected with the controller (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Illumination incubator for rape breeding

    CN217446027U