Device for preventing birds from falling on shoulders
By designing spiked structures and a solar power system on the shoulder frame, combined with infrared sensors and sound generators to repel birds, the problem of loosening and deformation of the shoulder frame device caused by bird activity has been solved. This achieves bird-proofing effect and environmentally friendly power supply, while improving safety and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520018038.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing shoulder frame devices are susceptible to the effects of bird activity and nesting, which can cause the additional wires to loosen and deform, affecting their service life and safety.
A bird-proof shoulder rack device was designed, which uses a spiked structure to prevent birds from landing, combines solar power and infrared sensors to drive away birds, uses a sound generator to scare away birds, and uses a movable pole to prevent birds from standing.
It effectively prevents birds from perching or nesting on the shoulder frame, reduces equipment damage, extends service life, lowers operating costs, and improves safety and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223626820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to shoulder frame device technical field especially relates to a kind of anti-bird shoulder frame device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Additional net shoulder frame usually refers to the shoulder frame structure set in contact net system to support and fix additional conductor, and this kind of shoulder frame structure plays an important role in railway, urban rail transit and other electric power traction power supply system.
[0003] The existing shoulder frame device is used, and birds are easy to move or nest on the shoulder frame, which can cause equipment damage, such as pecking, stepping and other behaviors, which can cause the shoulder frame or additional conductor to loosen, deform and other problems, thereby affecting its service life and safety. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the above-mentioned equipment is used, and the existing shoulder frame is used, and birds are easy to stay and move, which can cause the additional conductor to loosen, and proposes an anti-bird shoulder frame device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-bird shoulder frame device, comprising a fixed column, the top of the fixed column is fixedly installed with a shoulder frame body, the top of the shoulder frame body is fixedly installed with two supporting rods, two supporting rods are fixedly installed with a connecting plate one between the top, a group of thorns are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate one, two connecting plates two are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate one, a group of holes are formed on the outer wall of the connecting plate two, two groups of holes are movably inserted with connecting rods, and the outer wall of two groups of connecting rods is fixedly sleeved with a movable rod.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the shoulder frame body is fixedly installed with a supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with a frame.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the frame is provided with a solar panel, the outer wall of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with a support on one side, and the outer wall of the support is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame on one side.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the shoulder frame body is fixedly installed with a battery pack.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with an infrared sensor on one side.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the shoulder frame body is fixedly installed with a controller.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the shoulder frame body is fixedly installed with a sound generator.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
[0013] In the utility model, first of all, the surface of connecting plate one is arranged with a group of spicules in a uniform and dense rectangular matrix, the group of spicules can block birds from landing on the shoulder support body, destroy the conditions for birds to select habitats, thereby effectively preventing birds from nesting or staying on the shoulder support, reducing safety accidents caused by bird activities, and simultaneously, the two movable rods can rotate under the force of bird staying, produce dynamic effects, so that birds cannot stand on the movable rods, thereby preventing them from staying or nesting on the shoulder support.
[0014] In the utility model, solar energy is converted into electric energy by the solar panel and stored in the battery pack to supply power to the equipment in the device, provide continuous power supply for the device, and the solar panel power supply is more environmentally friendly, and secondly, the existence of birds is detected by the infrared sensor, and the controller controls the sound generator to play the sound that birds hate to expel the birds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A front view structure perspective view of a bird falling prevention shoulder support device is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A front view structure perspective split view of a bird falling prevention shoulder support device is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A front view structure split schematic view of a bird falling prevention shoulder support device is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A front view structure perspective split view of a bird falling prevention shoulder support device is provided for the utility model.
[0019] LEGEND:
[0020] 1, fixed column;2, shoulder support body;3, support rod;4, connecting plate one;5, spicule;6, connecting plate two;7, square groove;8, hole;9, connecting rod;10, movable rod;11, support plate;12, frame;13, solar panel;14, support;15, battery pack;16, infrared sensor;17, controller;18, sound generator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be noted that the examples and features in the examples of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0023] Example 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides a bird-proof shoulder frame device, including a fixed column 1, a shoulder frame body 2 fixedly installed on the top of the fixed column 1, two support rods 3 fixedly installed on the top of the shoulder frame body 2, a connecting plate 4 fixedly installed between the tops of the two support rods 3, a set of spikes 5 fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 4, two connecting plates 6 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 4, a square groove 7 is opened on the top of each of the two connecting plates 6, a set of holes 8 is opened on the outer wall of each of the two sets of holes 8, a connecting rod 9 is movably inserted into the inner wall of each of the two sets of connecting rods 9, and a movable rod 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two sets of connecting rods 9.
[0024] The overall effect of embodiment 1 is that, firstly, a set of spikes 5 evenly arranged on the top of the connecting plate 4 creates an insurmountable obstacle for birds to land on the shoulder frame body 2. When birds are preparing to land, they will instinctively avoid the spikes 5, thus effectively preventing them from landing on the shoulder frame body 2. At the same time, the movable rods 10 on both sides can rotate on the outer wall of the connecting rod 9. When the movable rod 10 is touched or stood on by birds, it will rotate, making it impossible for birds to stand stably on it. Therefore, it can effectively drive away birds and prevent them from staying or nesting.
[0025] Example 2, as Figures 1-4 As shown, a support plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the shoulder frame body 2, a frame 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 11, a solar panel 13 is provided on the inner surface of the frame 12, a bracket 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support plate 11, and one side of the outer wall of the bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 12, a battery pack 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the shoulder frame body 2, an infrared sensor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support plate 11, a controller 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the shoulder frame body 2, and a sound generator 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the shoulder frame body 2.
[0026] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that, in normal use of the device, the solar panel 13 is connected with the battery pack 15 through the wire, and the battery pack 15 is connected with the infrared sensor 16, the controller 17 and the sound generator 18 through the wire respectively. Firstly, the solar energy absorbed by the solar panel 13 can be converted into electric energy, and the electric energy is stored in the battery pack 15, continuously providing the infrared sensor 16, the controller 17 and the sound generator 18 with the electric quantity, without external power supply, avoiding the trouble and cost of wiring, and improving the reliability and stability of the device. The infrared sensor 16 detects whether there is a bird around the shoulder frame body 2 in real time, and when the bird is detected, the controller 17 controls the sound generator 18 to operate, so that the sound generator 18 emits the sound that the bird hates to expel the bird, avoiding that the bird stays or nests on the shoulder frame body 2 to make the additional wire loose or deformed.
[0027] Among them, the solar panel 13, the battery pack 15, the infrared sensor 16, the controller 17 and the sound generator 18 are all prior art, and the composition and use principle are all public technology, which will not be explained too much here.
[0028] Working principle: first, in the normal use of the device, the shoulder frame body 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate one 4 through two supporting rods 3, the top of the two supporting rods 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate one 4, and the existence of a group of spikes 5 on the top of the connecting plate one 4 can form an obstacle, the group of spikes 5 is densely and uniformly distributed on the surface of the connecting plate one 4, which can effectively prevent birds from staying on the shoulder frame body 2, and the birds cannot stay, which can effectively avoid the pollution and corrosion of the device by bird droppings, prolong the service life of the device, secondly, the connecting plate one 4 is fixedly connected with two connecting plates two 6 on both sides, and two groups of movable rods 10 can rotate on the outer surface wall of two groups of connecting rods 9, and the connecting plate two 6 is arc-shaped, after being blocked by the spikes 5, if the birds still stay on the movable rod 10, at this time, due to the smooth surface of the movable rod 10 and the weight of the birds, the movable rod 10 will rotate, so that the birds cannot stay on the movable rod 10, and the birds' nesting behavior is avoided, secondly, the shoulder frame body 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 11, the inside of the frame 12 is provided with the solar panel 13, the solar panel 13 is connected with the battery pack 15 through the wire, the battery pack 15 is also linearly connected with the controller 17 and the infrared sensor 16, and the controller 17 is linearly connected with the sound generator 18, the solar panel 13 can absorb solar energy and convert it into electric energy, and then store the electric energy in the battery pack 15, which can continuously provide power for the infrared sensor 16, the controller 17 and the sound generator 18, the solar energy is a kind of renewable energy, which is converted into electric energy without consuming traditional energy, reducing the pollution to the environment, at this time, the infrared sensor 16 can detect whether there are birds around the shoulder frame body 2 in real time, the infrared sensor 16 has high sensitivity and fast response, and can monitor the activity of the birds near the shoulder frame device in real time, once the birds approach or stay on the shoulder frame body 2, the infrared sensor 16 will transmit the signal to the controller 17, and then the controller 17 controls the sound generator 18 to run and emits the sound that the birds hate, so as to expel the birds, and the design of the solar panel 13 cooperates with the sound generator 18, so that the whole bird expelling device has strong adaptability, provides stable power support for the sound generator 18, at the same time, the service life of the solar panel 13 is long, the maintenance cost is relatively low, the operation cost of the whole bird expelling device is reduced, and the efficiency of the device is improved.
[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, not other forms of the present application, any skilled person in the art can change or modify the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. A bird fall prevention shoulder mount apparatus, characterized by: The utility model relates to a shoulder frame, including fixed column (1), the top of fixed mounting of fixed column (1) is equipped with shoulder frame body (2), the top of fixed mounting of shoulder frame body (2) is equipped with two support rods (3), and the top between two support rods (3) is fixedly installed with connecting plate no.
2. A bird fall prevention shoulder mount apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of shoulder frame body (2) is fixedly installed with a support plate (11), and the top of support plate (11) is fixedly installed with a frame (12).
3. A bird fall prevention shoulder mount apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of frame (12) is provided with a solar panel (13), and the outer wall of support plate (11) is fixedly installed with a support (14) on one side, and the outer wall of support (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of frame (12) on one side.
4. A bird fall prevention shoulder mount apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The top of shoulder frame body (2) is fixedly installed with a battery pack (15).
5. A bird fall prevention shoulder mount apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The outer wall of support plate (11) is fixedly installed with an infrared sensor (16) on one side.
6. A bird fall prevention shoulder harness apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The top of shoulder frame body (2) is fixedly installed with a controller (17).
7. A bird fall prevention shoulder harness apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The top of shoulder frame body (2) is fixedly installed with a sound generator (18).