Automobile cover plate manufacturing die

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile cover plate manufacturing die. Comprising an upper mold, a lower mold, a mounting plate fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower mold, and a sliding plate which is vertically and slidably connected with the mounting plate, wherein a first avoiding through groove sleeving the outer side of the upper end of the lower mold is formed in the middle of the sliding plate in a penetrating manner; the first elastic piece is used for pushing the sliding plate to vertically slide upwards, the positioning mechanisms are arranged along the outer edge of the sliding plate at intervals, and a plurality of strip-shaped grooves corresponding to the positioning mechanisms in a one-to-one mode are formed in the sliding plate in a sunken mode. Each positioning mechanism comprises a mounting seat detachably assembled on the outer edge of the sliding plate, a positioning arm in sliding connection with the corresponding strip-shaped groove and an adjusting bolt which is mounted on the mounting seat in a threaded manner, and the end part of the adjusting bolt is connected with the positioning shaft, so that when the metal plate is placed, the edge of the metal plate can be in contact with the positioning arm; the metal plate can be quickly positioned, the working efficiency is improved, the metal plate can be prevented from being deviated, and the pressing forming quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automotive cover plate molds, specifically, to an automotive cover plate manufacturing mold. Background Technology

[0002] The front hood of a car is a type of automotive body panel. Body panels mainly refer to parts that cover the car engine and chassis, form the cab, and constitute the car body. After assembly, body panels form the entire external and internal shape of the car body and cab. They are both decorative parts and load-bearing parts that are enclosed thin shells. The manufacturing of body panels is a key step in the manufacturing of car bodies. The front hood of a car is generally formed by stamping. Pressing machines and molds are used to press the sheet metal to produce plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining the required shape and size.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent application number CN202322031072.X, entitled "An Automobile Cover Forming Mold," discloses an automobile cover forming mold, including a bottom plate and a top plate. The top plate and the bottom plate are connected by multiple supporting telescopic rods. Two cylinders are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals on the left and right. The telescopic ends of the cylinders are vertically upward and fixedly connected to the top plate. A lower mold is provided on the bottom plate, and an upper mold is provided on the top plate opposite to the lower mold. The lower mold is connected to the bottom plate through a lower limiting structure, and the upper mold is connected to an upper limiting structure. The upper limiting structure is connected to the top plate through a buffer mechanism.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent still has the following shortcomings: when placing sheet metal raw materials, it lacks the positioning function of sheet metal, resulting in the problem of skewed sheet metal placement. In the existing technology, the sheet metal is pressed into shape and then the excess part of the edge is cut off. Because the sheet metal is stretched during pressing, the edge will move towards the center of the sheet metal. When the placement is skewed, the distance between some sheet metal edges and the mold is small, resulting in less reserved sheet metal. After pressing, there is a gap problem, which leads to the scrapping of the entire sheet metal material. Therefore, it is necessary to design a mold for manufacturing car cover plates. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the issue of gaps appearing after pressing and forming when sheet metal is placed at an angle in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an automobile cover manufacturing mold, comprising: an upper mold, a lower mold, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold, a sliding plate vertically slidably connected to the mounting plate and having a first clearance groove sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the lower mold through the middle, a first elastic element for pushing the sliding plate to slide vertically upward, and several sets of positioning mechanisms arranged along the outer edge of the sliding plate and all assembled on the sliding plate.

[0007] The recesses on the sliding plate are provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves corresponding to a plurality of sets of positioning mechanisms, the positioning mechanisms comprising a mounting seat detachably assembled on the outer edge of the sliding plate, a positioning arm in sliding connection with the corresponding strip-shaped groove and capable of moving horizontally close to the lower mold, and an adjusting bolt threadedly mounted on the mounting seat and having an end connected with a positioning shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning arm comprises a sliding part provided in the strip-shaped sliding groove and having an upper surface lower than the upper surface of the sliding plate, a first vertical part having a lower end fixedly connected with the sliding part and an upper end higher than the sliding plate, an inclined part having a lower end fixedly connected with the upper end of the first vertical part and an upper end inclined away from the lower mold, and a second vertical part having a lower end fixedly connected with the upper end of the inclined part.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding plate comprises an outer plate in vertical sliding connection with the mounting plate and an inner plate in vertical sliding connection with the outer plate, the inner side groove of the outer plate is provided with a stepped groove having a height consistent with the thickness of the inner plate for accommodating the inner plate, the positioning mechanism is assembled on the outer plate, the lower surface of the outer plate is provided with a second elastic member for pushing the inner plate to slide vertically downward on the outer plate, and the lower surface of the outer plate is provided with a stripping mechanism for pushing the inner plate to slide vertically upward on the outer plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second guide rods are fixedly installed on the inner plate and vertically slide through the outer plate, a plurality of horizontal connecting arms are provided below the outer plate and in parallel, both ends of each connecting arm are fixedly connected with the lower ends of corresponding second guide rods, and the second elastic member is a second spring in one-to-one correspondence with the corresponding second guide rod and in abutment with the connecting arm and the outer plate at both ends.

[0011] Preferably, the stripping mechanism comprises a driving push rod assembled on the outer plate through a mounting bracket and having a piston rod moving direction parallel to the length direction of the connecting arm, a connecting bracket fixedly connected with the piston rod of the driving push rod, and a connecting rod parallel to the connecting arm and provided in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of connecting arms and fixedly connected with the connecting arms, each connecting rod is in sliding connection with the outer plate along the length direction of the connecting rod, at least one first inclined wedge block is fixedly connected with each connecting rod, and a second inclined wedge block is fixedly connected with the connecting arm and in abutment with the inclined top wall of the corresponding first inclined wedge block.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of vertical second guide rods are fixedly installed on the mounting plate, the outer plate is in sliding sleeve connection with the plurality of second guide rods, the top of each second guide rod is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the second elastic member is a first spring in one-to-one correspondence with the corresponding second guide rod and in abutment with the mounting plate and the outer plate at both ends.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting base is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods capable of vertically sliding downward and inserted into the sliding plate, and the mounting base is threadedly connected with locking bolts capable of abutting against the lower surface of the sliding plate.

[0014] According to the technical scheme, the automobile cover plate manufacturing mold has the following advantages: first, when the sheet metal is placed, the edges of the sheet metal can be in contact with the positioning arms, the positioning arms can quickly position the sheet metal through the positioning mechanisms, the working efficiency is improved, and the sheet metal is prevented from being placed in a wrong position, and the pressing forming quality is improved;

[0015] Second, after the sheet metal is placed on the sliding plate, the upper mold moves downward and first contacts the sheet metal, the upper mold pushes the sheet metal and the sliding plate to move downward synchronously, and the lower mold cooperates with the upper mold to press and form the sheet metal; when the upper mold moves upward, the first elastic member pushes the sliding plate to slide upward, drives the formed sheet metal to separate from the lower mold, and facilitates unloading;

[0016] Third, rotating the adjusting bolt can drive the positioning arm to slide in the strip-shaped groove, so that the position of the positioning arm is adjusted, the position of the positioning arm can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, and the positioning mechanism can be removed according to actual conditions.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the following specific implementation part; and the parts not involved in the present application are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with the following specific implementation, but do not constitute a limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the automobile cover plate manufacturing mold provided by the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the automobile cover plate manufacturing mold provided by the present application; Figure One ;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the positioning mechanism of the automobile cover plate manufacturing mold provided by the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the automobile cover plate manufacturing mold provided by the present application; Figure Two ;

[0023] Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of automobile cover plate manufacturing mould's Figure 4 Enlarged schematic view at middle A;

[0024] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of automobile cover plate manufacturing mould's outer plate and the three-dimensional structure schematic view of inside.

[0025] Mark explanation

[0026] 1, upper die;2, lower die;3, mounting plate;4, first elastic member;5, strip-shaped recess;6, mounting seat;7, positioning arm;8, adjusting bolt;9, sliding part;10, first vertical part;11, inclined part;12, second vertical part;13, outer plate;14, inner plate;15, stepped groove;16, second elastic member;17, first guide rod;18, connecting arm;19, mounting frame;20, driving push rod;21, connecting frame;22, connecting rod;23, first inclined wedge;24, second inclined wedge;25, second guide rod;26, limit ring;27, insertion rod;28, locking bolt. Specific implementation

[0027] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in combination with the drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.

[0028] In the utility model, under the condition that no opposite statement is made, the orientation words contained in the terms such as "upper, lower, inner and outer" only represent the orientation of the terms in the conventional use state, or are the common name understood by the person skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as the limitation of the terms.

[0029] As Figures 1-6 Indicated, a kind of automobile cover plate manufacturing mould, comprising: upper die 1, lower die 2, with the mounting plate 3 of lower die 2 bottom fixed connection, with the vertical sliding connection of mounting plate 3 and the sliding plate that middle part is set with the first avoiding through slot of being set on the outer side of lower die 2, for pushing sliding plate vertical upward sliding first elastic member 4 and several groups of positioning mechanism that are set along the outer edge spacing of sliding plate and are all assembled on sliding plate;

[0030] The sliding plate is recessed and is provided with several strip-shaped recesses 5 corresponding to several groups of positioning mechanism one by one, and the positioning mechanism includes mounting seat 6 that can be detachably assembled on the outer edge of sliding plate, positioning arm 7 that is slidably connected with corresponding strip-shaped recess 5 and can move horizontally close to lower die 2, and adjusting bolt 8 that is screw-mounted on mounting seat 6 and is connected with positioning shaft at end.

[0031] When the sheet metal is placed, the edge of the sheet metal can be in contact with the positioning arm 7, and through a plurality of positioning mechanisms, the sheet metal can be quickly positioned, the working efficiency is improved, and the sheet metal is prevented from being placed off-center; after the sheet metal is placed on the sliding plate, the upper die 1 moves downward to first contact the sheet metal, the upper die 1 pushes the sheet metal and the sliding plate to move downward synchronously, and the lower die 2 cooperates with the upper die 1 to press and form the sheet metal; when the upper die 1 moves upward, the first elastic member 4 pushes the sliding plate to slide upward, drives the formed sheet metal to separate from the lower die 2, and facilitates unloading.

[0032] The rotation of the adjusting bolt 8 can drive the positioning arm 7 to slide in the strip-shaped groove 5, so as to adjust the position of the positioning arm 7, the position of the positioning arm 7 can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, and the positioning mechanism that hinders can be removed according to actual conditions.

[0033] The positioning arm 7 comprises a sliding part 9 slidingly arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove and having an upper surface lower than an upper surface of the sliding plate, a first vertical part 10 fixedly connected with the sliding part 9 at a lower end and higher than the sliding plate at an upper end, an inclined part 11 fixedly connected with the first vertical part 10 at a lower end and inclined away from the lower die 2 at an upper end, and a second vertical part 12 fixedly connected with the inclined part 11 at a lower end.

[0034] The upper surface of the sliding part 9 is lower than the upper surface of the sliding plate, so as to avoid that the edge of the sheet metal interferes with the sliding part 9 to hinder the positioning of the sheet metal; the area surrounded by the plurality of second vertical parts 12 is larger than the area surrounded by the plurality of first vertical parts 10, so as to facilitate placing the sheet metal, and the sheet metal will slide along the inclined part 11 to the first vertical part 10.

[0035] The sliding plate comprises an outer plate 13 vertically and slidingly connected with the mounting plate 3 and an inner plate 14 vertically and slidingly connected with the outer plate 13, a stepped groove 15 with a height consistent with the thickness of the inner plate 14 is arranged in the inner side groove of the outer plate 13 and used for accommodating the inner plate 13, the positioning mechanism is assembled on the outer plate 13, a second elastic member 16 for pushing the inner plate 14 to vertically and downward slide on the outer plate 13 is arranged on the lower surface of the outer plate 13, and a ejection mechanism for pushing the inner plate 14 to vertically and upward slide on the outer plate 13 is arranged on the lower surface of the outer plate 13.

[0036] After the first sheet metal is pressed and formed, the upper die 1 moves upward to return to the original position, the ejection mechanism drives the inner plate 14 to vertically and upward move on the outer plate 13, so that the sheet metal is separated from the outer plate 13, and unloading is facilitated.

[0037] The inner plate 14 is fixedly provided with a plurality of first guide rods 17 vertically sliding through the outer plate 13, and the lower portion of the outer plate 13 is provided with a plurality of horizontally arranged connecting arms 18, the two ends of each connecting arm 18 are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the corresponding first guide rods 17 respectively, and the second elastic member 16 is a second spring which is correspondingly sleeved on the corresponding first guide rod 17 and abuts against the connecting arm 18 and the outer plate 13 at the two ends.

[0038] The top material mechanism comprises a driving push rod 20 which is assembled on the outer plate 13 through a mounting frame 19 and has a piston rod moving direction parallel to the length direction of the connecting arm 18, a connecting frame 21 fixedly connected with the piston rod of the driving push rod 20, and a connecting rod 22 fixedly connected with the connecting arm 18 and arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of connecting arms 18, the connecting rod 22 is slidably connected with the outer plate 13 along the length direction of the connecting rod 22, at least one first inclined wedge block 23 is fixedly connected on each connecting rod 22, and a second inclined wedge block 24 is fixedly connected on the connecting arm 18 and abuts against the inclined top wall of the corresponding first inclined wedge block 23.

[0039] When the inner plate 14 needs to be vertically and upwardly slid on the outer plate 13, the driving push rod 20 drives the plurality of connecting rods 22 to slide on the outer plate 13 through the connecting frame 21, the corresponding first inclined wedge block 23 slides to upwardly push the second inclined wedge block 24, and the second inclined wedge block 24 drives the first guide rod 17 to slide upwardly on the outer plate 13 through the connecting arm 18; when the piston rod of the driving push rod 20 returns to the original position, the second spring pushes the connecting arm 18 to move downwardly, thereby driving the first guide rod 17 to slide downwardly and driving the inner plate 14 to return to the original position.

[0040] The mounting plate 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of vertical second guide rods 25, the outer plate 13 is slidably sleeved on the plurality of second guide rods 25, the top of each second guide rod 25 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 26, and the second elastic member 16 is a first spring which is correspondingly sleeved on the corresponding second guide rod 25, and the two ends of each first spring abut against the mounting plate 3 and the outer plate 13 respectively.

[0041] The mounting seat 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods 27 which can be vertically and downwardly slid into the sliding plate, and the mounting seat 6 is threadedly connected with a locking bolt 28 which can abut against the lower surface of the sliding plate.

[0042] When the mounting seat 6 needs to be disassembled, the locking bolt 28 is loosened, the mounting seat 6 is moved upwardly, the insertion rod 27 is separated from the sliding plate, and then the mounting seat 6 can be disassembled; when the mounting seat 6 needs to be assembled, the insertion rod 27 is inserted into the sliding plate, and then the locking bolt 28 is tightened, so that the locking bolt 28 tightly abuts against the sliding plate.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the specific details in the above-described embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present application within the technical concept of the present application, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0044] In addition, it should be noted that each specific technical feature described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any appropriate manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present application will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0045] In addition, various different embodiments of the present application can also be combined in any manner, as long as they do not deviate from the concept of the present application, and they should also be considered as disclosed by the present application.

Claims

1. An automobile cover panel manufacturing mold characterized by comprising: Include: Upper die (1), lower die (2), mounting plate (3) fixedly connected with the bottom of lower die (2), sliding plate vertically slidingly connected with mounting plate (3) and provided with first avoiding through slot sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of lower die (2) in the middle, first elastic member (4) for pushing sliding plate to slide vertically upward and several groups of positioning mechanisms arranged at intervals along the outer edge of sliding plate and assembled on sliding plate; A plurality of strip-shaped grooves (5) are provided on the sliding plate in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of positioning mechanisms, the positioning mechanism comprises a mounting seat (6) detachably assembled on the outer edge of the sliding plate, a positioning arm (7) slidingly connected with the corresponding strip-shaped groove (5) and capable of moving horizontally close to the lower die (2), and an adjusting bolt (8) threadedly installed on the mounting seat (6) and connected with the positioning shaft at the end.

2. The manufacturing mold for an automobile cover panel according to claim 1, wherein The positioning arm (7) comprises a sliding part (9) slidingly arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove and having an upper surface lower than the upper surface of the sliding plate, a first vertical part (10) having a lower end fixedly connected with the sliding part (9) and an upper end higher than the sliding plate, an inclined part (11) having a lower end fixedly connected with the upper end of the first vertical part (10) and an upper end inclined away from the lower die (2), and a second vertical part (12) having a lower end fixedly connected with the upper end of the inclined part (11).

3. The manufacturing mold for an automobile cover panel according to claim 1, wherein The sliding plate comprises an outer plate (13) vertically slidingly connected with the mounting plate (3) and an inner plate (14) vertically slidingly connected with the outer plate (13), the inner side of the outer plate (13) is provided with a stepped groove (15) having a height consistent with the thickness of the inner plate (14) for accommodating the inner plate (13), the positioning mechanism is assembled on the outer plate (13), the lower surface of the outer plate (13) is provided with a second elastic member (16) for pushing the inner plate (14) to slide vertically downward on the outer plate (13), and the lower surface of the outer plate (13) is provided with a stripping mechanism for pushing the inner plate (14) to slide vertically upward on the outer plate (13).

4. The manufacturing mold for an automobile cover panel according to claim 3, wherein The inner plate (14) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second guide rods (25) vertically sliding through the outer plate (13), the lower side of the outer plate (13) is provided with a plurality of horizontally arranged connecting arms (18), the two ends of each connecting arm (18) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of the corresponding second guide rods (25), and the second elastic member (16) is a second spring which is sleeved on the corresponding second guide rod (25) in one-to-one correspondence and abuts against the connecting arm (18) and the outer plate (13) at both ends.

5. The manufacturing mold for an automobile cover panel according to claim 3, wherein The top material mechanism comprises a driving push rod (20) assembled on the outer plate (13) through a mounting frame (19) and parallel to the length direction of the connecting arm (18) in the moving direction of the piston rod, a connecting frame (21) fixedly connected with the piston rod of the driving push rod (20), and a connecting rod (22) fixedly connected with the connecting arm (18) and arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting arms (18) and parallel to the connecting arms (18), each connecting rod (22) is slidably connected with the outer plate (13) along the length direction of the connecting rod (22), and at least one first inclined wedge block (23) is fixedly connected on each connecting rod (22), and the connecting arm (18) is fixedly connected with a second inclined wedge block (24) in contact with the inclined top wall corresponding to the first inclined wedge block (23).

6. The manufacturing mold for an automobile cover panel according to claim 3, wherein A plurality of vertical second guide rods (25) are fixedly installed on the mounting plate (3), the outer plate (13) is slidably sleeved on the plurality of second guide rods (25), the top of each second guide rod (25) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (26), the second elastic member (16) is a first spring sleeved on the corresponding second guide rod (25) in one-to-one correspondence, and the two ends of each first spring are respectively in abutment with the mounting plate (3) and the outer plate (13).

7. The manufacturing mold for an automobile cover panel according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of insertion rods (27) capable of being vertically and downwardly inserted into the sliding plate are fixedly connected on the mounting seat (6), and a locking bolt (28) capable of abutting against the lower surface of the sliding plate is threadedly connected on the mounting seat (6).

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