Rear material blocking mechanism for bending machine
By introducing a support component and an inclined insertion slot design into the back gauge mechanism of the bending machine, the problem of baffle loosening or deformation is solved, achieving higher processing accuracy and ease of replacement, and improving the stability and service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423222612.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing bending machines, the back gauge mechanism is prone to loosening or deformation when the baffle contacts the sheet metal during the bending process, which affects processing accuracy and quality.
A back gauge mechanism including a guide rail, a slide, a baffle structure, a mounting structure, and a support assembly is designed. The baffle is driven to tilt and reset with the sheet material by a support plate and a spring in the support assembly, which prevents the baffle from loosening. The connection stability between the baffle and the mounting structure is enhanced by an inclined insertion groove and a tooth.
It effectively prevents the baffle from loosening or deforming under the bending force of the sheet metal, improves the processing accuracy and the ease of baffle replacement, and enhances the stability and service life of the material blocking mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN223629391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bending machine, concretely to a rear material blocking mechanism for bending machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The numerical control bending machine is a commonly used metal plate processing equipment, and since the bending needs to exert force on one end of the material and provide support on the other end, a rear blocking structure is needed to provide support. The rear blocking structure provides material support during operation, enhances the stability of the bending, and can maintain the positioning and angle stability of the plate during the bending process, thereby ensuring the precision and quality of the processing.
[0003] In the process of bending the plate by the existing bending machine, one end of the plate is against the rear material blocking mechanism of the bending machine. When the plate is bent, the end of the plate against the blocking plate in the material blocking mechanism will be raised upward. Since the plate and the blocking plate abut against each other, the force of the plate against the plate raised upward will act on the blocking plate, making the end of the blocking plate in contact with the plate have a tendency to go upward. Since the blocking plate is fixed by bolts, the long-term use will cause the bolt connection of the blocking plate to be loose or the connection between the blocking plate and the material blocking mechanism to be deformed, affecting the normal use of the material blocking mechanism. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a rear material blocking mechanism for bending machine which can avoid the influence of plate bending on the blocking plate, and can solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rear material blocking mechanism for bending machine, comprising a guide rail, two movable slide seats symmetrically distributed and movable on the guide rail, a blocking plate structure installed on the front side of the slide seat, the blocking plate structure comprising a blocking plate body for material blocking of the bending machine, two positioning shafts symmetrically distributed fixedly embedded on the outside of the blocking plate body, a mounting structure for connecting the slide seat and the blocking plate structure, the mounting structure being installed between the slide seat and the blocking plate structure, a support assembly for supporting the lower end of the blocking plate structure, the support assembly being installed on the inside of the mounting structure.
[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the blocking plate body is fixedly provided with a plurality of convex teeth equally distributed, the cross-sectional shape of the convex teeth is triangular, and the convex teeth are close to one end of the blocking plate body close to the slide seat.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting structure comprises a support plate, and the connection mode between the support plate and the slide seat is plug-in connection, and the support plate and the slide seat are fixed by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly provided with two symmetrically distributed support seats capable of mounting the baffle body, and the support seats are close to the end of the support plate away from the sliding base.
[0009] Preferably, the side close to the baffle body of the support seat is provided with an insertion slot, and the opening end of the insertion slot is upwardly inclined, and the baffle body is rotationally connected with the support seat through a positioning shaft and the insertion slot.
[0010] Preferably, the rear side of the two support seats is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, and the lower end surface of the limiting plate is movably abutted against the upper end surface of the baffle body, and the limiting plate can prevent the baffle body from being downwardly rotated.
[0011] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a supporting plate located on the upper side of the support plate and capable of moving up and down, the supporting plate can support the baffle body, and the supporting plate is located on the rear side of the support seat.
[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly embedded with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is movably abutted against a plurality of protruding teeth, the protruding teeth can increase the friction force between the baffle body and the rubber pad, and the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly embedded with two symmetrically distributed positioning rods.
[0013] Preferably, the positioning rods penetrate through the support plate, springs are movably sleeved between the outer sides of the positioning rods and the support plate and the supporting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the two ends of the spring are movably abutted against the support plate and the supporting plate respectively, the lower end of the positioning rod is fixedly sleeved with an anti-dropping piece capable of preventing the positioning rod from being separated from the support plate, and the anti-dropping piece is located on the lower side of the support plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] The utility model discloses a supporting assembly is installed, and the supporting plate of the supporting assembly supports the end of the baffle body away from the plate material, and the supporting plate can move up and down through the spring, can rotate upward with the plate material at the moment of the plate material bending, and then rotates back to the original position under the driving of the spring, so that the baffle body can be prevented from loosening or deforming under the driving of the plate material bending force.
[0017] The utility model discloses an installation structure is set up, and a plurality of protruding teeth are arranged on the lower end surface of the baffle body, and the insertion slot of the installation structure is arranged obliquely, so that the baffle body and the installation structure are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the baffle body can be replaced according to the model of the plate material, and the rubber pad of the supporting assembly abuts against the plurality of protruding teeth after the baffle body and the installation structure are assembled, so that the baffle body can be prevented from separating from the installation structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the transverse schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the side schematic view of the baffle structure and the mounting structure after splitting of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the bottom side schematic view of the baffle structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the side schematic view of the baffle structure and the mounting structure before splitting of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is the longitudinal sectional schematic view of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, guide rail; 2, sliding seat; 3, baffle structure; 301, baffle body; 302, positioning shaft; 303, convex tooth; 4, mounting structure; 401, support plate; 402, support seat; 403, plug-in slot; 404, limiting plate; 5, support assembly; 501, supporting plate; 502, rubber pad; 503, positioning rod; 504, spring; 505, anti-dropping piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 , a rear material blocking mechanism for a bending machine is shown in the drawing, which comprises guide rails 1, two movable sliding seats 2 symmetrically distributed and capable of moving are movably installed on the guide rails 1, and further comprises a baffle structure 3 installed on the front side of the sliding seat 2, the baffle structure 3 comprises a baffle body 301 for material blocking of the bending machine, two positioning shafts 302 symmetrically distributed are fixedly embedded on the outer side of the baffle body 301; a mounting structure 4 for connecting the sliding seat 2 and the baffle structure 3, the mounting structure 4 is installed between the sliding seat 2 and the baffle structure 3; a support assembly 5 for supporting the lower end of the baffle structure 3, the support assembly 5 is installed on the inner side of the mounting structure 4.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 5, the mounting structure 4 comprises a support plate 401, and the connection between the support plate 401 and the sliding base 2 is plug-in connection, the support plate 401 is fixedly connected with the sliding base 2 by bolts, and the upper end of the support plate 401 is fixedly provided with two symmetrical support seats 402, the support seat 402 can be provided with the baffle body 301, and the support seat 402 is close to the end of the support plate 401 away from the sliding base 2.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 , the side of the support seat 402 close to the baffle body 301 is provided with a plug-in groove 403, and the opening end of the plug-in groove 403 is inclined upward, the baffle body 301 is rotatably connected with the support seat 402 through the positioning shaft 302 and the plug-in groove 403, the rear side of the two support seats 402 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 404, and the lower end surface of the limiting plate 404 is movably abutted with the upper end surface of the baffle body 301, and the limiting plate 404 can avoid the baffle body 301 from rotating downward.
[0029] The working principle of the baffle body 301 is avoided by the bending of the plate: one end of the plate abuts against the front end of the baffle body 301, and in the running process of the bending machine, the plate abutting against the baffle body 301 is up and down, since the baffle body 301 is rotatably connected with the support seat 402 through the positioning shaft 302, the plate will drive the baffle body 301 to rotate upward, the baffle body 301 will drive the supporting plate 501 to move downward, in the moment when the plate is separated from the baffle body 301, the spring 504 will drive the supporting plate 501 to move upward, drive the baffle body 301 to rotate back to the original position, the baffle body 301 can adapt to the bending power of the plate, and can effectively avoid the loosening or deformation of the positioning of the baffle body 301 under the driving of the bending power of the plate. Embodiment
[0030] Please refer to Figure 6 , the embodiment is further illustrated, the support assembly 5 comprises a supporting plate 401, and the connection between the support plate 401 and the sliding base 2 is plug-in connection, the support plate 401 is fixedly connected with the sliding base 2 by bolts, and the upper end of the support plate 401 is fixedly provided with two symmetrical support seats 402, the support seat 402 can be provided with the baffle body 301, and the support seat 402 is close to the end of the support plate 401 away from the sliding base 2.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 6 , the positioning rod 503 penetrates through the support plate 401, the spring 504 is movably sleeved between the outer side of the positioning rod 503 and the support plate 401 and the supporting plate 501, the spring 504 can drive the supporting plate 501 to move upward, the two ends of the spring 504 are movably abutted with the support plate 401 and the supporting plate 501 respectively, the lower end of the positioning rod 503 is fixedly sleeved with an anti-dropping piece 505, the anti-dropping piece 505 can avoid the positioning rod 503 from being separated from the support plate 401, and the anti-dropping piece 505 is located on the lower side of the support plate 401.
[0032] In the embodiment, when the baffle body 301 is replaced, a person presses the supporting plate 501 downward, and then tilts the baffle body 301, so that the positioning shaft 302 is moved out of the insertion slot 403; in the same way, when the baffle body 301 is installed, the baffle body 301 is tilted, so that the positioning shaft 302 is inserted into the insertion slot 403 on the supporting seat 402; without the aid of tools, the baffle body 301 is relatively simple and fast to disassemble and assemble. Embodiment
[0033] Please refer to Figure 5 The embodiment further illustrates the other embodiments, the lower end of the baffle body 301 is fixedly provided with a plurality of protrusions 303 which are equidistantly distributed, the cross-sectional shape of the protrusion 303 is triangular, and the protrusion 303 is close to one end of the baffle body 301 close to the sliding seat 2; the rubber pad 502 is movably abutted against the plurality of protrusions 303, and the protrusion 303 can increase the friction between the baffle body 301 and the rubber pad 502.
[0034] In the embodiment, after the positioning shaft 302 is inserted into the insertion slot 403, the person releases the supporting plate 501, the spring 504 drives the supporting plate 501 to move upward, the baffle body 301 is abutted against the limiting plate 404, the rubber pad 502 is abutted against the plurality of protrusions 303 at the lower end of the baffle body 301, so that the baffle body 301 is in a horizontal state, and after the rubber pad 502 is abutted against the plurality of protrusions 303, the baffle body 301 cannot be horizontally moved, thereby effectively avoiding that the baffle body 301 is separated from the supporting seat 402.
[0035] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process-method-article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process-method-article or equipment.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes-modifications-replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rear material stopping mechanism for a bending machine, comprising a guide rail (1), two slide blocks (2) being symmetrically distributed and movable being movably mounted on the guide rail (1), characterized in that, Also include: The baffle structure (3) is installed on the front side of the sliding seat (2), the baffle structure (3) includes a baffle body (301) for bending machine material blocking, and the outer side of the baffle body (301) is fixedly embedded with two positioning shafts (302) which are symmetrically distributed; The mounting structure (4) is used for connecting the sliding seat (2) and the baffle structure (3), and the mounting structure (4) is installed between the sliding seat (2) and the baffle structure (3); The support assembly (5) is used for supporting the lower end of the baffle structure (3), and the support assembly (5) is installed on the inner side of the mounting structure (4).
2. The rear material stop mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the baffle body (301) is fixedly provided with a plurality of convex teeth (303) which are equidistantly distributed, and the convex teeth (303) are close to one end of the baffle body (301) close to the sliding seat (2).
3. The rear material stop mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (4) includes a support plate (401), and the support plate (401) is connected with the sliding seat (2) in a plug-in manner.
4. The rear material stop mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate (401) is fixedly provided with two support seats (402) which are symmetrically distributed, and the support seats (402) are close to one end of the support plate (401) away from the sliding seat (2).
5. The rear material stop mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the support seat (402) close to the baffle body (301) is provided with a plug-in groove (403), and the opening end of the plug-in groove (403) is inclined upward.
6. The rear material stop mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear side of the two support seats (402) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (404), and the lower end surface of the limiting plate (404) is movably abutted with the upper end surface of the baffle body (301).
7. The rear material stop mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) includes a supporting plate (501) located on the upper side of the support plate (401) and capable of moving up and down, and the supporting plate (501) is located on the rear side of the support seat (402).
8. The rear material stop mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the supporting plate (501) is fixedly embedded with a rubber pad (502), and the rubber pad (502) is movably abutted with a plurality of convex teeth (303), and the lower end of the supporting plate (501) is fixedly embedded with two positioning rods (503) which are symmetrically distributed.
9. The rear material stop mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning rod (503) penetrates the support plate (401), and the outer side of the positioning rod (503) is movably sleeved with a spring (504) between the support plate (401) and the supporting plate (501).
10. The rear material stop mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (504) are movably abutted with the support plate (401) and the supporting plate (501) respectively, the lower end of the positioning rod (503) is fixedly sleeved with an anti-dropping piece (505), and the anti-dropping piece (505) is located on the lower side of the support plate (401).