Die-casting die
By designing a height difference between the inner and outer cores of the moving mold and a locking and limiting structure in the die-casting mold, the problem of inconvenient assembly was solved, production efficiency and component stability were improved, and efficient palm-shaped model manufacturing was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423106140.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing die-casting mold has an unreasonable structural design, which makes it inconvenient to assemble the palm-shaped inner sliding component and affects production efficiency.
A die-casting mold was designed, including a fixed mold, a moving mold, a drive module, and a core-pulling module. The inner and outer cores of the moving mold have a height difference when the mold is open, providing sufficient assembly space. The components are stably installed through locking components and limit pin structures.
It improves the production efficiency of palm-shaped molds, simplifies the assembly process of inner slide components, improves the structural compactness and motion stability of molds, and reduces component deformation and jamming issues.
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Figure CN223629488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of palm-shaped model manufacturing, in particular to a die casting die. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, the preparation of a palm-shaped model usually needs to use a palm-shaped inner row position assembly (usually drivenly connected with a core-pulling module) to assist the casting forming of the palm-shaped model. Accordingly, the installation of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly is involved in the preparation process of the palm-shaped model. However, the existing die casting die has an unreasonable structure design, so that the installation space of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly (usually assembled by a main row position and long and short row position inserts located on both sides of the main row position) is relatively limited, which leads to the problem of inconvenient assembly of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly in the die casting die, and further affects the production efficiency of the palm-shaped model. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The present application aims to provide a die casting die which has the advantage of facilitating the assembly of a palm-shaped inner row position assembly, thereby helping to improve the production efficiency of the palm-shaped model.
[0004] The embodiments of the present application are implemented in this way:
[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a die casting die for die casting a palm-shaped model, which comprises a fixed die, a movable die, a driving module and a core-pulling module. The fixed die comprises a fixed die frame and a fixed die core, and the fixed die core has a fixed die cavity. The movable die is oppositely distributed with the fixed die, and the movable die comprises a movable die frame and a movable die core. The movable die frame comprises a movable die front mold plate and a movable die rear mold plate which are overlapped and distributed, and the movable die front mold plate is located on the side close to the fixed die. The movable die core comprises a movable die inner mold core and a movable die outer mold core which is peripherally arranged around the movable die inner mold core. The movable die outer mold core is embedded in the movable die front mold plate and can move synchronously with the movable die front mold plate. The movable die inner mold core is embedded in the movable die rear mold plate and can move synchronously with the movable die rear mold plate. The movable die inner mold core penetrates through the movable die front mold plate and the movable die outer mold core, and the movable die inner mold core has a movable die cavity. The driving module is used to be drivingly connected with the movable die plate of a die casting machine, and the driving module is drivingly connected with the movable die front mold plate and the movable die rear mold plate, so as to make the movable die front mold plate and the movable die rear mold plate move relatively to make the movable die present an open die state and a closed die state. When the movable die is in the open die state, there is a height difference between the movable die inner mold core and the movable die outer mold core, so as to install the palm-shaped inner row position assembly. When the movable die is in the closed die state, the inner mold faces of the movable die inner mold core and the movable die outer mold core are flush. The core-pulling module is fixedly connected with the movable die. After the die is closed, the core-pulling module can form a mold cavity with the fixed die cavity and the movable die cavity for casting the palm-shaped model. After the die is opened, the core-pulling module can take out the main row position in the palm-shaped inner row position assembly from the palm-shaped model.
[0006] In the technical scheme, the die-casting die comprises a fixed die, a movable die, a driving module and a core-pulling module. The movable die and the fixed die are oppositely distributed. The movable die comprises a movable die inner core and a movable die outer core surrounding the movable die inner core. The movable die inner core has a movable die cavity. The driving module is drivingly connected with a movable die front die plate and a movable die rear die plate. The movable die front die plate and the movable die rear die plate are relatively moved to make the movable die present an open die state and a closed die state. When the movable die is in the open die state, the movable die inner core and the movable die outer core have a height difference, so that the palm-shaped inner row position assembly is not limited and blocked by the movable die inner core when assembled, thereby providing a larger assembly space for the assembly of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly, facilitating the assembly of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly, and further helping to improve the production efficiency of the palm-shaped model.
[0007] In some optional embodiments, the movable mold further comprises a mold foot located on the side of the movable mold back plate away from the fixed mold, and the inside of the mold foot has a mounting cavity. The driving module comprises a transition unit, an opening mold ejector pin and a closing mold return pin; the transition unit comprises a locking assembly and a first ejector pin plate, a first ejector pin overplate, a second ejector pin plate and a second ejector pin overplate which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top, and the first ejector pin plate, the first ejector pin overplate, the second ejector pin plate, the second ejector pin overplate and the locking assembly are all accommodated in the mounting cavity; the first ejector pin plate, the first ejector pin overplate, the second ejector pin plate and the second ejector pin overplate are all connected with the locking assembly, and the locking assembly has a locking state and a disengaged state; when the locking assembly is in the locking state: the first ejector pin overplate and the second ejector pin plate are locked together, so that the first ejector pin plate, the first ejector pin overplate, the second ejector pin plate and the second ejector pin overplate can move synchronously; when the locking assembly is in the disengaged state: the first ejector pin overplate and the second ejector pin plate can be disengaged, so that the first ejector pin overplate and the second ejector pin plate can move independently. The opening mold ejector pin comprises a first opening mold ejector pin, a second opening mold ejector pin and a third opening mold ejector pin, the upper end of the first opening mold ejector pin penetrates through the first ejector pin plate and the first ejector pin overplate and abuts against the second ejector pin plate, and the other end is drivingly connected with the movable mold plate of the die casting machine; the upper end of the second opening mold ejector pin penetrates through the first ejector pin overplate, the second ejector pin plate, the second ejector pin overplate and the movable mold back plate and abuts against the movable mold front plate, and the other end abuts against the first ejector pin plate; the lower end of the third opening mold ejector pin penetrates through the second ejector pin overplate and abuts against the second ejector pin plate, and the upper end of the third opening mold ejector pin penetrates through the movable mold back plate and can selectively protrude from the movable mold front plate. The lower end of the closing mold return pin penetrates through the movable mold front plate, the movable mold back plate and the second ejector pin overplate and abuts against the second ejector pin plate, and the other end can selectively protrude from the movable mold front plate. In the opening mold process, the movable mold front plate can move towards the side of the fixed mold under the joint driving of the movable mold plate of the die casting machine, the first opening mold ejector pin and the second opening mold ejector pin, so that the movable mold moves to the opening mold state, at this time, there is a height difference between the movable mold inner mold core and the movable mold outer mold core, the locking assembly is in the disengaged state, the third opening mold ejector pin protrudes from the movable mold front plate and abuts against the palm-shaped mold, the closing mold return pin protrudes from the movable mold front plate, and the top end of the closing mold return pin is higher than the top end of the third opening mold ejector pin; in the closing mold process, the movable mold can move towards the side of the fixed mold under the driving of the movable mold plate of the die casting machine, so that the upper end of the closing mold return pin abuts against the fixed mold, and then the fixed mold can apply a counter thrust force to the movable mold front plate through the closing mold return pin to drive the movable mold front plate to move towards the movable mold back plate, so that the movable mold moves to the closing mold state, at this time, the movable mold outer mold core surrounds the periphery of the movable mold inner mold core and the inner mold faces of the two are flush, and the locking assembly is in the locking state.
[0008] In the above technical solution, the driving module is arranged in a specific form, which has the advantages of reasonable structure layout, so that the die casting mold has the characteristics of compact structure, convenient operation and high movement stability.
[0009] In some optional embodiments, the locking assembly comprises a bearing seat, a support column, a spring block, a limiting block and a recovery cone, the support column protrudes from the bearing seat and extends towards one side of the fixed mold, the first ejector plate, the first ejector plate passing plate, the second ejector plate and the second ejector plate passing plate are sequentially borne on the circumferential edge of the bearing seat and are movably connected with the support column, a through hole penetrating through the support column is horizontally formed in the side wall of the support column, the spring block detachably blocks one end of the through hole, the limiting block is arranged in the through hole, and an elastic member is arranged between the limiting block and the spring block to enable the limiting block to be popped out from the other end of the through hole; a channel communicating with the through hole is formed in the top of the support column, part of the recovery cone is accommodated in the channel, and the limiting block is provided with a plug-in groove for plug-in cooperation with the bottom of the recovery cone; the limiting block can be switched between the popped-out state and the retracted state, the recovery cone inserted into the plug-in groove can make the locking assembly in the disengaged state, at this time, the limiting block is in the retracted state, and the elastic member is in the compressed state; the recovery cone disengaged from the plug-in groove can make the locking assembly in the locked state, at this time, the limiting block is in the popped-out state, and the bottom of the limiting block abuts against the top of the second ejector plate, so that the first ejector plate is locked together with the first ejector plate passing plate and the second ejector plate.
[0010] In the above technical solution, the locking assembly comprises a bearing seat, a support column, a spring block, a limiting block and a recovery cone, specifically, the recovery cone inserted into the plug-in groove can make the locking assembly in the disengaged state, at this time, the limiting block is in the retracted state, and the elastic member is in the compressed state; the recovery cone disengaged from the plug-in groove can make the locking assembly in the locked state, at this time, the limiting block is in the popped-out state, and the bottom of the limiting block abuts against the top of the second ejector plate, so that the first ejector plate is locked together with the first ejector plate passing plate and the second ejector plate, the locking assembly with this operation mode has the advantages of simple structure and smooth state switching.
[0011] In some optional embodiments, the limiting block comprises a fixed part and a plug-in part, the size of the fixed part is larger than that of the plug-in part so that the fixed part is limited in the through hole, and the plug-in part can be selectively popped out of the through hole to abut against the top of the second ejector plate.
[0012] In the above technical solution, the limiting block comprises a fixed part and a plug-in part, and the size of the fixed part is larger than that of the plug-in part so that the fixed part is limited in the through hole, so that the limiting block cannot be completely disengaged from the through hole, thereby facilitating the adaptation and plug-in cooperation of the bottom of the recovery cone.
[0013] In some optional embodiments, the core-pulling module comprises a fixed frame and a core-pulling assembly, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the movable die front plate, the core-pulling assembly is movably connected with the fixed frame, one end of the core-pulling assembly is connected with the main row position, the core-pulling assembly can form a mold cavity for casting a palm-shaped model with the fixed mold cavity and the movable mold cavity after the mold is closed, and the main row position can be taken out from the palm-shaped model through the core-pulling assembly after the mold is opened; wherein the size of the palm-shaped mold cavity in the extension direction of the main row position is 110-280 mm; the die casting mold further comprises a left row position and a right row position located on both sides of the core-pulling module, the movable die front plate is respectively provided with a left row position groove and a right row position groove corresponding to a left row position fixed seat in the left row position and a right row position fixed seat in the right row position, in the palm-shaped inner row position assembly, the long row position insert and the short row position insert located on both sides of the main row position correspond to the left row position and the right row position respectively, and in the extension direction of the main row position, the size of the left row position groove is not less than the length of the long row position insert, and the size of the right row position groove is not less than the length of the short row position insert; wherein the length of the long row position insert is 100-250 mm, and the length of the short row position insert is 80-220 mm.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the die casting mold further comprises a left row position and a right row position located on both sides of the core-pulling module, the movable die front plate is respectively provided with a left row position groove and a right row position groove corresponding to a left row position fixed seat in the left row position and a right row position fixed seat in the right row position, and in the extension direction of the main row position, the size of the left row position groove is not less than the length of the long row position insert, and the size of the right row position groove is not less than the length of the short row position insert, which can provide a larger assembly space for the assembly of the main row position and the long and short row position inserts in the mold opening state, thereby facilitating the assembly of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly; at the same time, the arrangement of the left row position and the right row position also helps to improve the problem that the palm-shaped mold is easily deformed during the core-pulling process, thereby obtaining a high-quality palm-shaped model.
[0015] In some optional embodiments, the two side surfaces of the main row position are provided with limiting clamping columns extending in the axial direction of the main row position, and the long row position insert and the short row position insert are respectively provided with limiting clamping grooves matched with the corresponding limiting clamping columns.
[0016] In the above technical solution, limiting clamping columns are additionally arranged on both sides of the main row position, and corresponding limiting clamping grooves are respectively arranged in the corresponding regions of the long row position insert and the short row position insert, which can effectively solve the problem that the long row position insert and the short row position insert are pushed open during high-pressure filling of aluminum material, causing the row position to be clamped and the batch edge to be run, thereby preventing the subsequent assembly of the inserts.
[0017] In some optional embodiments, two limiting clamping columns are arranged between the main row position and the long row position insert, and between the main row position and the short row position insert.
[0018] In the technical scheme, two limiting clamping columns are arranged between the main row position and each insert, that is, two clamping and matching areas are provided, so that the assembly stability between the main row position and the corresponding insert is improved, and the problem that the long row position insert and the short row position insert are pushed open during high-pressure filling of aluminum material, causing clamping of the row position and running of the batch edge, so that subsequent insert assembly cannot be performed, is better solved.
[0019] In some optional embodiments, the wall thickness of the area where the long row position insert and the short row position insert are provided with the limiting clamping groove is 0.3-6 mm.
[0020] In the technical scheme, the wall thickness of the area where the long row position insert and the short row position insert are provided with the limiting clamping groove is limited in a specific range, so that the row position insert is not prone to damage or even cracking during use, thereby having a longer service life; meanwhile, the palm-shaped inner row position assembly is facilitated to be assembled.
[0021] In some optional embodiments, the limiting clamping column has oppositely distributed insertion ends and closed ends, the insertion ends are located on the side away from the driving part of the main row position, and one end of the long row position insert and the short row position insert corresponding to the closed end is respectively inserted and matched with the corresponding area of the main row position, so that the long row position insert and the short row position insert are respectively locked with the main row position.
[0022] In the technical scheme, one end of the long row position insert and the short row position insert corresponding to the closed end is respectively inserted and matched with the corresponding area of the main row position, so that the long row position insert and the short row position insert are respectively locked with the main row position, and the problem that the long row position insert and the short row position insert are pushed open during high-pressure filling of aluminum material, causing clamping of the row position and running of the batch edge, so that subsequent insert assembly cannot be performed, is better solved.
[0023] In some optional embodiments, the area of the main row position corresponding to the closed end is respectively provided with a limiting groove matched with the end of the long row position insert and the end of the short row position insert.
[0024] In the technical scheme, the area of the main row position corresponding to the closed end is respectively provided with a limiting groove matched with the end of the long row position insert and the end of the short row position insert, and the insertion and matching are achieved in this way, thereby having the advantage of reasonable structure design.
[0025] In some optional embodiments, the depth of the limiting groove is 0.2-10 mm.
[0026] In the technical scheme, the depth of the limiting groove is limited in a specific range, so that the area of the main row position corresponding to the closed end can be more closely and stably combined with the end of the long row position insert and the end of the short row position insert. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a die-casting mold in the closed state, provided as an embodiment of this application.
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the fixed mold;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a die-casting mold in the open state, provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the fixed mold;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drive module under mold opening, provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the template;
[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a locking assembly provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0036] Figure 9 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a locking assembly provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0037] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting block provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0038] Figure 11 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the combination of the palm-shaped inner positioning component and the core-pulling module;
[0039] Figure 12 This application provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a main row position according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a long row-position insert provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0041] Figure 14 Another structure diagram of the main row position provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0042] Figure 15 For Figure 14 The local enlarged view at B in the middle.
[0043] Icon: 10 - die casting mold; 100 - fixed mold; 200 - movable mold; 210 - movable mold frame; 211 - movable mold front template; 2111 - left row position groove; 2112 - right row position groove; 2113 - exhaust valve; 212 - movable mold rear template; 220 - movable mold core; 221 - movable mold inner mold core; 222 - movable mold outer mold core; 2221 - slag pocket groove; 2222 - runner; 230 - mold foot; 300 - driving module; 310 - transition unit; 311 - first ejector pin plate; 312 - first ejector pin passing plate; 313 - second ejector pin plate; 314 - second ejector pin passing plate; 315 - locking assembly; 3151 - bearing seat; 3152 - support column; 3153 - spring stop block; 3154 - limiting block; 3154a - fixed part; 3154b - plug-in part; 3155 - recovery cone; 320 - mold opening ejector pin; 321 - first mold opening ejector pin; 322 - second mold opening ejector pin; 323 - third mold opening ejector pin; 330 - mold closing return pin; 400 - core pulling module; 410a - fixed frame; 410b - core pulling assembly; 420 - left row position; 430 - right row position; 500 - palm-shaped inner row position assembly; 510 - main row position; 511 - limiting clamping column; 5111 - insertion end; 5112 - closed end; 512 - limiting groove; 520 - long row position insert; 530 - short row position insert; 540 - limiting clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0045] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0046] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0048] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "provided", "mounted", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between the two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0050] The following will specifically describe a die casting mold provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0051] Reference is made to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The embodiment of the application provides a die casting die 10 for die casting a palm-shaped model, which comprises a fixed die 100, a movable die 200, a driving module 300 and a core-pulling module 400. The fixed die 100 comprises a fixed die frame and a fixed die core, and the fixed die core has a fixed die cavity; the movable die 200 is oppositely arranged with the fixed die 100, and the movable die 200 comprises a movable die frame 210 and a movable die core 220; the movable die frame 210 comprises a movable die front mold plate 211 and a movable die rear mold plate 212 which are arranged in an overlapping manner, and the movable die front mold plate 211 is located on the side close to the fixed die 100; the movable die core 220 comprises a movable die inner mold core 221 and a movable die outer mold core 222 which is arranged around the periphery of the movable die inner mold core 221; the movable die outer mold core 222 is embedded in the movable die front mold plate 211 and can move synchronously with the movable die front mold plate 211; the movable die inner mold core 221 is embedded in the movable die rear mold plate 212 and can move synchronously with the movable die rear mold plate 212, and the movable die inner mold core 221 penetrates through the movable die front mold plate 211 and the movable die outer mold core 222; the movable die inner mold core 221 has a movable die cavity; the driving module 300 is used for driving connection with the movable die plate of a die casting machine, and the driving module 300 is drivingly connected with the movable die front mold plate 211 and the movable die rear mold plate 212, so as to make the movable die front mold plate 211 and the movable die rear mold plate 212 move oppositely to make the movable die 200 present an open die state and a closed die state; when the movable die 200 is in the open die state, the movable die inner mold core 221 and the movable die outer mold core 222 have a height difference therebetween, so as to install a palm-shaped inner row position assembly 500; when the movable die 200 is in the closed die state, the inner mold faces of the movable die inner mold core 221 and the movable die outer mold core 222 are flush; the core-pulling module 400 is fixedly connected with the movable die 200, and the core-pulling module 400 can form a mold cavity for casting the palm-shaped model with the fixed die cavity and the movable die cavity after the mold is closed, and the core-pulling module 400 can take out the main row position 510 in the palm-shaped inner row position assembly 500 from the palm-shaped model after the mold is opened.
[0052] In the application, the die casting die 10 comprises the fixed die 100, the movable die 200, the driving module 300 and the core-pulling module 400; the movable die 200 is oppositely arranged with the fixed die 100, and the movable die 200 comprises the movable die inner mold core 221 and the movable die outer mold core 222 which is arranged around the movable die inner mold core 221; the movable die inner mold core 221 has a movable die cavity; the driving module 300 is drivingly connected with the movable die front mold plate 211 and the movable die rear mold plate 212, so as to make the movable die front mold plate 211 and the movable die rear mold plate 212 move oppositely to make the movable die 200 present an open die state and a closed die state; when the movable die 200 is in the open die state, the movable die inner mold core 221 and the movable die outer mold core 222 have a height difference therebetween, so as to make the palm-shaped inner row position assembly 500 not be limited and blocked when being assembled, thereby providing a larger assembling space for the assembly of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly 500, facilitating the assembly of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly 500, and further helping to improve the production efficiency of the palm-shaped model.
[0053] It should be noted that the specific implementation mode of the height difference between the movable mold inner core 221 and the movable mold outer core 222 in the mold opening state is not limited, and can be set according to actual needs.
[0054] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As an example, the movable mold 200 further comprises a mold foot 230 located on the side of the movable mold back plate 212 away from the fixed mold 100, and the mold foot 230 has a mounting cavity inside. The driving module 300 comprises a transition unit 310, an open mold ejector pin 320 and a close mold return pin 330; the transition unit 310 comprises a locking assembly 315 and a first ejector pin plate 311, a first ejector pin over-plate 312, a second ejector pin plate 313 and a second ejector pin over-plate 314 stacked in order from bottom to top, and the first ejector pin plate 311, the first ejector pin over-plate 312, the second ejector pin plate 313, the second ejector pin over-plate 314 and the locking assembly 315 are accommodated in the mounting cavity; the first ejector pin plate 311, the first ejector pin over-plate 312, the second ejector pin plate 313 and the second ejector pin over-plate 314 are connected with the locking assembly 315, and the locking assembly 315 has a locking state and a disengaging state; when the locking assembly 315 is in the locking state: the first ejector pin over-plate 312 and the second ejector pin plate 313 are locked together, so that the first ejector pin plate 311, the first ejector pin over-plate 312, the second ejector pin plate 313 and the second ejector pin over-plate 314 can move synchronously; when the locking assembly 315 is in the disengaging state: the first ejector pin over-plate 312 and the second ejector pin plate 313 can be disengaged, so that the first ejector pin over-plate 312 and the second ejector pin plate 313 can move independently. The open mold ejector pin 320 comprises a first open mold ejector pin 321, a second open mold ejector pin 322 and a third open mold ejector pin 323; the upper end of the first open mold ejector pin 321 penetrates the first ejector pin plate 311 and the first ejector pin over-plate 312 and abuts against the second ejector pin plate 313, and the other end is drivingly connected with the die casting machine movable mold plate; the upper end of the second open mold ejector pin 322 penetrates the first ejector pin over-plate 312, the second ejector pin plate 313, the second ejector pin over-plate 314 and the movable mold back plate 212 and abuts against the movable mold front plate 211, and the other end abuts against the first ejector pin plate 311; the lower end of the third open mold ejector pin 323 penetrates the second ejector pin over-plate 314 and abuts against the second ejector pin plate 313, and the upper end of the third open mold ejector pin 323 penetrates the movable mold back plate 212 and can selectively protrude the movable mold front plate 211. The lower end of the close mold return pin 330 penetrates the movable mold front plate 211, the movable mold back plate 212 and the second ejector pin over-plate 314 and abuts against the second ejector pin plate 313, and the other end can selectively protrude the movable mold front plate 211.In the mold opening process, the movable mold front plate 211 can be driven by the movable mold plate of the die casting machine, the first mold opening pin 321 and the second mold opening pin 322 to move towards the side of the fixed mold 100, so that the movable mold 200 moves to the mold opening state, at this time, the movable mold inner core 221 and the movable mold outer core 222 have a height difference, the locking assembly 315 is in the disengaged state, the third mold opening pin 323 protrudes from the movable mold front plate 211 and abuts against the palm-shaped model, the mold closing return pin 330 protrudes from the movable mold front plate 211, and the top end of the mold closing return pin 330 is higher than the top end of the third mold opening pin 323; in the mold closing process, the movable mold 200 can be driven by the movable mold plate of the die casting machine to move towards the side of the fixed mold 100, so that the upper end of the mold closing return pin 330 abuts against the fixed mold 100, and then the fixed mold 100 can apply a counter thrust force to the movable mold front plate 211 through the mold closing return pin 330 to drive the movable mold front plate 211 to move towards the movable mold rear plate 212, so that the movable mold 200 moves to the mold closing state, at this time, the movable mold outer core 222 surrounds the periphery of the movable mold inner core 221 and the inner mold faces of the two are flush, and the locking assembly 315 is in the locked state.
[0055] In this embodiment, the driving module 300 is arranged in a specific form, which has the advantages of reasonable structure layout, so that the die casting mold 10 has the characteristics of compact structure, convenient operation and high movement stability.
[0056] It should be noted that the form in which the third mold opening pin 323 protrudes from the movable mold front plate 211 and abuts against the palm-shaped model is not limited, for example, it can directly abut against the palm-shaped model, or indirectly abut against the palm-shaped model (i.e., abut against the ladle formed integrally with the palm-shaped model), and in the embodiments of the present application, the indirect abutment against the palm-shaped model is taken as an example.
[0057] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 7 , in order to better understand the technical solutions, the relative positional relationship between the ladle groove 2221 (most part of the ladle formed in the die casting process) and the flow channel 2222 (small part of the ladle formed in the die casting process) is exemplarily described in combination with the exhaust valve 2113 (a structure commonly used in the die casting mold 10 for exhaust during the die casting process).
[0058] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 7 , as an example, the movable mold outer core 222 is provided with the ladle groove 2221 and the flow channel 2222 corresponding to the palm-shaped model on the side close to the fixed mold 100, the ladle groove 2221 and the flow channel 2222 are communicated and communicated with the exhaust groove on the exhaust valve 2113, and the exhaust valve 2113 is embedded on the side of the movable mold front plate 211 close to the fixed mold 100.
[0059] It should be noted that the exhaust groove on the exhaust valve 2113 can not only be used for exhaust during the die casting process, but also can effectively prevent the slurry from leaking, so the exhaust groove may also form a part of the slag ladle during the die casting process. Therefore, in order to more easily disassemble the palm-shaped model during mold opening, a third mold opening pin 323 can be further added, that is, the third mold opening pin 323 is also arranged at the corresponding area of the exhaust valve 2113 (for details, please refer to Figure 7 ), so that after the mold is opened, the third mold opening pin 323 can also protrude from the exhaust valve 2113 and abut against the slag ladle therein, thereby assisting in disassembling the palm-shaped model. It should be noted that the relative position relationship between the locking assembly 315 and the top plate is not limited, as long as the locking assembly 315 can realize the corresponding function, for example, the top plate is a cuboid, and both ends of the length direction of the top plate are provided with the locking assembly 315.
[0060] It should be noted that the number of various pin elements is not limited and can be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs, for example, the number of each pin element is 2-8.
[0061] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , as an example, the locking assembly 315 includes a bearing seat 3151, a support column 3152, a spring block 3153, a limiting block 3154, and a recovery cone 3155. The support column 3152 is protruded on the bearing seat 3151 and extends towards one side of the fixed mold 100. The first pin plate 311, the first pin over plate 312, the second pin plate 313, and the second pin over plate 314 are sequentially carried on the circumferential edge of the bearing seat 3151 and are all movably connected with the support column 3152. A through hole penetrating through the support column 3152 is horizontally formed in the side wall of the support column 3152. The spring block 3153 detachably blocks one end of the through hole. The limiting block 3154 is arranged in the through hole. An elastic element is arranged between the limiting block 3154 and the spring block 3153, so that the limiting block 3154 can be popped out from the other end of the through hole. A channel communicating with the through hole is formed in the top of the support column 3152. Part of the recovery cone 3155 is accommodated in the channel. The limiting block 3154 is provided with a plug-in groove for plug-in cooperation with the bottom of the recovery cone 3155. The limiting block 3154 can be switched between the popped-out state and the retracted state. The recovery cone 3155 inserted into the plug-in groove can make the locking assembly 315 in the disengaged state. At this time, the limiting block 3154 is in the retracted state, and the elastic element is in the compressed state. The recovery cone 3155 disengaged from the plug-in groove can make the locking assembly 315 in the locked state. At this time, the limiting block 3154 is in the popped-out state, and the bottom of the limiting block 3154 abuts against the top of the second pin plate 313, so that the first pin plate 311 is locked together with the first pin over plate 312 and the second pin plate 313.
[0062] In this embodiment, the locking assembly 315 comprises a bearing seat 3151, a support column 3152, a spring block 3153, a limiting block 3154 and a recovery cone 3155. Specifically, the recovery cone 3155 is inserted into the insertion slot, so that the locking assembly 315 is in a disengaged state, at this time, the limiting block 3154 is in a retracted state, and the elastic member is in a compressed state. The recovery cone 3155 is separated from the insertion slot, so that the locking assembly 315 is in a locked state, at this time, the limiting block 3154 is in a pop-up state, and the bottom of the limiting block 3154 abuts against the top of the second needle plate 313, so that the first needle plate 311 is locked together with the first needle plate 312 and the second needle plate 313. The locking assembly 315 in this operation mode has the advantages of simple structure and smooth state switching.
[0063] Referring to Figure 10 As an example, the limiting block 3154 comprises a fixed portion 3154a and an insertion portion 3154b, the size of the fixed portion 3154a is larger than the size of the insertion portion 3154b, so that the fixed portion 3154a is limited in the through hole, and the insertion portion 3154b can be selectively separated from the through hole to abut against the top of the second needle plate 313.
[0064] In this embodiment, the limiting block 3154 comprises a fixed portion 3154a and an insertion portion 3154b, and the size of the fixed portion 3154a is larger than the size of the insertion portion 3154b, so that the fixed portion 3154a is limited in the through hole, so that the limiting block 3154 cannot be completely separated from the through hole, thereby facilitating the adaptation and insertion cooperation of the bottom of the recovery cone 3155.
[0065] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 11As an example, the core-pulling module 400 includes a fixed frame 410a and a core-pulling assembly 410b, the fixed frame 410a is fixedly connected with the movable die front plate 211, the core-pulling assembly 410b is movably connected with the fixed frame 410a, one end of the core-pulling assembly 410b is connected with the main row position 510, the core-pulling assembly 410b can form a mold cavity for casting a palm-shaped model with the fixed mold cavity and the movable mold cavity after the mold is closed, and the main row position 510 can be taken out from the palm-shaped model through the core-pulling assembly 410b after the mold is opened; wherein the size of the palm-shaped mold cavity in the extension direction of the main row position (510) is 110-280 mm, for example but not limited to any one of the point values of 110 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm, 230 mm, 260 mm and 280 mm or a range value between any two of them; the die casting mold 10 further includes a left row position 420 and a right row position 430 located on both sides of the core-pulling module 400, the movable die front plate 211 is provided with a left row position recess 2111 and a right row position recess 2112 corresponding to the left row position fixed seat in the left row position 420 and the right row position fixed seat in the right row position 430, respectively, in the palm-shaped inner row position assembly 500, the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 located on both sides of the main row position 510 correspond to the left row position 420 and the right row position 430, respectively, and in the extension direction of the main row position 510, the size of the left row position recess 2111 is not less than the length of the long row position insert 520, and the size of the right row position recess 2112 is not less than the length of the short row position insert 530; wherein the length of the long row position insert 520 is 100-250 mm, for example but not limited to any one of the point values of 100 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm and 250 mm or a range value between any two of them; the length of the short row position insert 530 is 80-220 mm, for example but not limited to any one of the point values of 80 mm, 100 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm and 220 mm or a range value between any two of them.
[0066] In this embodiment, the die casting mold 10 further includes a left row position 420 and a right row position 430 located on both sides of the core-pulling module 400, the movable die front plate 211 is provided with a left row position recess 2111 and a right row position recess 2112 corresponding to the left row position fixed seat in the left row position 420 and the right row position fixed seat in the right row position 430, respectively, and in the extension direction of the main row position 510, the size of the left row position recess 2111 is not less than the length of the long row position insert 520, and the size of the right row position recess 2112 is not less than the length of the short row position insert 530, in the mold opening state, a larger assembly space can be provided for the assembly of the main row position 510 and the long and short row position inserts 530, thereby being more conducive to the assembly of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly 500; at the same time, the arrangement of the left row position 420 and the right row position 430 also helps to improve the problem that the palm-shaped mold is prone to deformation during the core-pulling process, thereby obtaining a high-quality palm-shaped model.
[0067] It should be noted that the size of the palm-shaped cavity in the extension direction of the main row position (510) corresponds to the actual length of the prepared palm-shaped model.
[0068] It should be noted that the setting form of the core pulling module 400, the left row position 420 and the right row position 430 in the embodiments of the present application is not limited, and can be set according to conventional selection in the art as long as it has the corresponding function.
[0069] Referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13 , as an example, the two side surfaces of the main row position 510 are provided with limiting clamping columns 511 extending in the axial direction of the main row position 510, and the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 are both provided with limiting clamping grooves 540 (the position of the limiting clamping groove 540 is described in combination with the structure of the long row position insert 520 in the embodiments of the present application) which are matched with the corresponding limiting clamping columns 511.
[0070] In this embodiment, limiting clamping columns 511 are additionally provided on both sides of the main row position 510, and corresponding limiting clamping grooves 540 are respectively provided in the corresponding regions of the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530. Through the matching mode, the problem that the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 are pushed open when the aluminum material is filled under high pressure, which leads to the problem of row position clamping and batch edge running and makes it impossible to assemble the inserts subsequently, can be effectively solved.
[0071] It should be noted that the shape of the limiting clamping column 511 is not limited, and can be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs, as long as it can be matched with the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530, for example, it can be circular, oval, prismatic or square, etc.
[0072] It should be noted that the size of the limiting clamping column 511 is not limited, and can be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs. Taking the circular limiting clamping column 511 as an example, the maximum outer diameter of the limiting clamping column 511 is 0.5-6mm, and the axial length of the limiting clamping column 511 is 1-100mm.
[0073] Referring to Figure 12 , Figure 13 and Figure 14 , as an example, two limiting clamping columns 511 are provided between the main row position 510 and the long row position insert 520, and between the main row position 510 and the short row position insert 530.
[0074] In this embodiment, two limiting clamping columns 511 are arranged between the main row position 510 and each insert, that is, two clamping and matching areas are provided, which can improve the assembly stability between the main row position 510 and the corresponding insert, thereby better solving the problem that the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 are pushed open during high-pressure filling of aluminum material, causing clamping of the row position and running of the batch edge, thereby causing subsequent assembly of the insert to fail.
[0075] In other possible embodiments, three or four limiting clamping columns 511 can be arranged between the main row position 510 and the long row position insert 520, and between the main row position 510 and the short row position insert 530.
[0076] Referring to Figure 13 For example, the wall thickness of the region of the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 provided with the limiting clamping slot 540 is 0.3-6 mm, such as but not limited to any one of 0.3 mm, 0.5 mm, 1 mm, 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, and 6 mm, or a range value between any two of them.
[0077] In this embodiment, the wall thickness of the region of the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 provided with the limiting clamping slot 540 is limited within a certain range, so that the row position insert is not easily damaged or even cracked during use, thereby having a longer service life; at the same time, it also has the advantage of facilitating assembly of the palm-shaped inner row position assembly 500.
[0078] Referring to Figures 12 to 15 For example, the limiting clamping column 511 has an insertion end 5111 and a closed end 5112 that are oppositely distributed, the insertion end 5111 is located on the side away from the driving part of the main row position 510 (i.e., the side close to the core pulling assembly 410b), and the end corresponding to the closed end 5112 of the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 is respectively inserted and matched with the corresponding region of the main row position 510, so that the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 are respectively locked together with the main row position 510.
[0079] In this embodiment, the end corresponding to the closed end 5112 of the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 is respectively inserted and matched with the corresponding region of the main row position 510, so that the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 are respectively locked together with the main row position 510, which can better solve the problem that the long row position insert 520 and the short row position insert 530 are pushed open during high-pressure filling of aluminum material, causing clamping of the row position and running of the batch edge, thereby causing subsequent assembly of the insert to fail.
[0080] Referring to Figure 14 and Figure 15As an example, the main row position 510 is provided with a limiting groove 512 corresponding to the closed end 5112, which matches the end of the long row position insert 520 and the end of the short row position insert 530.
[0081] In this embodiment, the main row position 510 is provided with a limiting groove 512 corresponding to the closed end 5112, which matches the end of the long row position insert 520 and the end of the short row position insert 530. In this way, plug-in cooperation is achieved, and the structure is reasonably designed.
[0082] As an example, the depth of the limiting groove 512 is 0.2-10mm, such as but not limited to any one of 0.2mm, 0.5mm, 1mm, 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9mm and 10mm, or a range value between any two of them.
[0083] In this embodiment, the depth of the limiting groove 512 is limited within a certain range, so that the region of the main row position 510 corresponding to the closed end 5112 can be more closely and stably combined with the end of the long row position insert 520 and the end of the short row position insert 530.
[0084] It should be noted that the structure or functional units not specifically described or limited in the die casting mold 10 can be set according to the conventional selection in the art.
[0085] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A die casting mold (10) characterized by, A die casting palm model, comprising: a fixed die (100), the fixed die (100) comprising a fixed die frame and a fixed die core, the fixed die core having a fixed die cavity; a movable die (200), the movable die (200) being oppositely distributed with the fixed die (100), the movable die (200) comprising a movable die frame (210) and a movable die core (220), the movable die frame (210) comprising a movable die front die plate (211) and a movable die back die plate (212) being overlapped and distributed, the movable die front die plate (211) being located on a side close to the fixed die (100); the movable die core (220) comprising a movable die inner core (221) and a movable die outer core (222) surrounding a periphery of the movable die inner core (221), the movable die outer core (222) being embedded in the movable die front die plate (211) and being capable of synchronous movement with the movable die front die plate (211), the movable die inner core (221) being embedded in the movable die back die plate (212) and being capable of synchronous movement with the movable die back die plate (212), and the movable die inner core (221) penetrating through the movable die front die plate (211) and the movable die outer core (222), the movable die inner core (221) having a movable die cavity; a driving module (300), the driving module (300) being used for driving connection with a die casting machine movable die plate, and the driving module (300) being drivingly connected with the movable die front die plate (211) and the movable die back die plate (212) for relative movement of the movable die front die plate (211) and the movable die back die plate (212) to make the movable die (200) present an open die state and a closed die state, when the movable die (200) is in the open die state, there is a height difference between the movable die inner core (221) and the movable die outer core (222) for installation of a palm inner row position assembly (500); when the movable die (200) is in the closed die state, inner die surfaces of the movable die inner core (221) and the movable die outer core (222) are flush; a core pulling module (400), the core pulling module (400) being fixedly connected with the movable die (200), the core pulling module (400) being capable of forming a palm type die cavity for casting the palm model with the fixed die cavity and the movable die cavity after closing, and being capable of taking out a main row position (510) in the palm inner row position assembly (500) from the palm model through the core pulling module (400) after opening.
2. The die casting mold (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable die (200) further comprising a die foot (230), the die foot (230) being located on a side of the movable die back die plate (212) away from the fixed die (100), an inner part of the die foot (230) having an installation cavity; The driving module (300) comprises a transition unit (310), an open mold ejector pin (320) and a closed mold return pin (330); the transition unit (310) comprises a locking assembly (315) and a first ejector pin plate (311), a first ejector pin over-plate (312), a second ejector pin plate (313) and a second ejector pin over-plate (314) stacked and distributed from bottom to top in sequence, the first ejector pin plate (311), the first ejector pin over-plate (312), the second ejector pin plate (313), the second ejector pin over-plate (314) and the locking assembly (315) are all accommodated in the installation cavity; the first ejector pin plate (311), the first ejector pin over-plate (312), the second ejector pin plate (313) and the second ejector pin over-plate (314) are all connected with the locking assembly (315), and the locking assembly (315) has a locking state and a disengagement state, when the locking assembly (315) is in the locking state: the first ejector pin over-plate (312) and the second ejector pin plate (313) are locked together, so that the first ejector pin plate (311), the first ejector pin over-plate (312), the second ejector pin plate (313) and the second ejector pin over-plate (314) can move synchronously; when the locking assembly (315) is in the disengagement state: the first ejector pin over-plate (312) and the second ejector pin plate (313) can be disengaged, so that the first ejector pin over-plate (312) and the second ejector pin plate (313) can move independently; The open mold ejector pin (320) comprises a first open mold ejector pin (321), a second open mold ejector pin (322) and a third open mold ejector pin (323), the upper end of the first open mold ejector pin (321) penetrates through the first ejector pin plate (311) and the first ejector pin over-plate (312) and abuts against the second ejector pin plate (313), and the other end is connected with the die casting machine movable die plate drivingly; the upper end of the second open mold ejector pin (322) penetrates through the first ejector pin over-plate (312), the second ejector pin plate (313), the second ejector pin over-plate (314) and the movable die back plate (212) and abuts against the movable die front plate (211), and the other end abuts against the first ejector pin plate (311); the lower end of the third open mold ejector pin (323) penetrates through the second ejector pin over-plate (314) and abuts against the second ejector pin plate (313), and the upper end of the third open mold ejector pin (323) penetrates through the movable die back plate (212) and can selectively protrude from the movable die front plate (211); The lower end of the closed mold return pin (330) penetrates through the movable die front plate (211), the movable die back plate (212) and the second ejector pin over-plate (314) and abuts against the second ejector pin plate (313), and the other end can selectively protrude from the movable die front plate (211); During the mold opening process, the movable mold front plate (211) can be driven by the movable mold plate, the first mold opening pin (321) and the second mold opening pin (322) to move towards one side of the fixed mold (100), so that the movable mold (200) moves to the mold opening state, at this time, the movable mold inner core (221) and the movable mold outer core (222) have a height difference, the locking assembly (315) is in the disengaged state, the third mold opening pin (323) protrudes from the movable mold front plate (211) and abuts against the palm-shaped model, the mold closing pin (330) protrudes from the movable mold front plate (211), and the top end of the mold closing pin (330) is higher than the top end of the third mold opening pin (323); During the mold closing process, the movable mold (200) can be driven by the movable mold plate to move towards one side of the fixed mold (100), so that the upper end of the mold closing pin (330) abuts against the fixed mold (100), thereby enabling the fixed mold (100) to apply a counter thrust force to the movable mold front plate (211) through the mold closing pin (330) to drive the movable mold front plate (211) to move towards the movable mold rear plate (212), so that the movable mold (200) moves to the mold closing state, at this time, the movable mold outer core (222) surrounds the periphery of the movable mold inner core (221) and their inner mold surfaces are flush, and the locking assembly (315) is in the locked state.
3. The die casting mold (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that The locking assembly (315) comprises a bearing seat (3151), a support column (3152), a spring stopper (3153), a limiting block (3154) and a recovery cone (3155), the support column (3152) protrudes from the bearing seat (3151) and extends towards one side of the fixed mold (100), the first pin plate (311), the first pin passing plate (312), the second pin plate (313) and the second pin passing plate (314) are sequentially carried on the circumferential edge of the bearing seat (3151) and are all movably connected with the support column (3152), a through hole penetrating through the support column (3152) is horizontally formed in the side wall of the support column (3152), the spring stopper (3153) detachably blocks one end of the through hole, the limiting block (3154) is arranged in the through hole, and an elastic member is arranged between the limiting block (3154) and the spring stopper (3153) to enable the limiting block (3154) to pop out from the other end of the through hole; a channel communicating with the through hole is formed in the top of the support column (3152), part of the recovery cone (3155) is accommodated in the channel, and the limiting block (3154) is provided with a plug-in groove for plug-in cooperation with the bottom of the recovery cone (3155); The limiting block (3154) can be switched between a pop-up state and a retracted state, and the recovery cone (3155) inserted into the plug-in slot can make the locking assembly (315) in the disengaged state, at this time, the limiting block (3154) is in the retracted state, and the elastic member is in the compressed state; the recovery cone (3155) is separated from the plug-in slot, which can make the locking assembly (315) in the locked state, at this time, the limiting block (3154) is in the pop-up state, and the bottom of the limiting block (3154) abuts against the top of the second thimble plate (313), so that the first thimble plate (311) is locked together with the first thimble plate (312) and the second thimble plate (313).
4. The die casting mold (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that The limiting block (3154) includes a fixed part (3154a) and a plug-in part (3154b), the size of the fixed part (3154a) is larger than that of the plug-in part (3154b) so that the fixed part (3154a) is limited in the through hole, and the plug-in part (3154b) can be selectively separated from the through hole to abut against the top of the second thimble plate (313).
5. The die casting mold (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The core pulling module (400) includes a fixed frame (410a) and a core pulling assembly (410b), the fixed frame (410a) is fixedly connected with the movable die front template (211), the core pulling assembly (410b) is movably connected with the fixed frame (410a), one end of the core pulling assembly (410b) is connected with the main row position (510), the core pulling assembly (410b) can form a palm-shaped mold cavity for casting the palm-shaped model with the fixed mold cavity and the movable mold cavity after the mold is closed, and the main row position (510) can be taken out from the palm-shaped model through the core pulling assembly (410b) after the mold is opened; wherein the size of the palm-shaped mold cavity in the extension direction of the main row position (510) is 110-280mm. The die casting die (10) further includes a left row position (420) and a right row position (430) on both sides of the core pulling module (400), the movable die front template (211) is provided with a left row position groove (2111) and a right row position groove (2112) corresponding to a left row position fixed seat in the left row position (420) and a right row position fixed seat in the right row position (430) respectively, in the palm-shaped inner row position assembly (500), long row position inserts (520) and short row position inserts (530) on both sides of the main row position (510) correspond to the left row position (420) and the right row position (430) respectively, and in the extension direction of the main row position (510), the size of the left row position groove (2111) is not less than the length of the long row position insert (520), and the size of the right row position groove (2112) is not less than the length of the short row position insert (530); wherein the length of the long row position insert (520) is 100-250mm, and the length of the short row position insert (530) is 80-220mm.
6. The die casting mold (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that Two sides of the main row position (510) are provided with limiting clamping columns (511) extending along the axial direction of the main row position (510), and the long row position insert (520) and the short row position insert (530) are both provided with limiting clamping grooves (540) matched with the limiting clamping columns (511).
7. The die casting mold (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that The limiting clamping columns (511) are arranged between the main row position (510) and the long row position insert (520) and between the main row position (510) and the short row position insert (530).
8. The die casting mold (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that The wall thickness of the region where the long row position insert (520) and the short row position insert (530) are provided with the limiting clamping grooves (540) is 0.3-6 mm.
9. The die casting mold (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that The limiting clamping column (511) has oppositely distributed insertion ends (5111) and closed ends (5112), the insertion ends (5111) are located on the side away from the driving part of the main row position (510), and the ends corresponding to the closed ends (5112) of the long row position insert (520) and the short row position insert (530) are respectively matched with the corresponding regions of the main row position (510) to lock the long row position insert (520) and the short row position insert (530) with the main row position (510) respectively.
10. The die casting mold (10) according to claim 9, characterized in that The main row position (510) is provided with limiting grooves (512) corresponding to the closed ends (5112) and matched with the end of the long row position insert (520) and the end of the short row position insert (530) respectively.
11. The die casting mold (10) according to claim 10, characterized in that The depth of the limiting grooves (512) is 0.2-10 mm.