Energy-saving environment-friendly insulation board leftover material recovery device
By introducing a material distribution rake and a hammering component into the recycling device, the problem of uneven heating caused by the accumulation of insulation board scraps was solved, achieving uniform heating and rapid melting, improving recycling efficiency and saving energy and protecting the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422669844.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing recycling devices tend to cause material accumulation when processing insulation board scraps, leading to uneven heating, slow melting speed, and reduced recycling efficiency.
The material is dispersed by a material rake and a striking assembly in conjunction with a melting plate. A reciprocating screw drives a moving block to disperse the material by the material rake. The striking ring prevents accumulation. The position of the melting plate is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder and a support column to achieve uniform heating.
It achieves uniform heating of the insulation material, accelerates the melting speed, improves recycling efficiency, saves energy, and reduces material waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN223630715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insulation board processing technology, and in particular to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly insulation board scrap recycling device. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of science and technology, the technology related to insulation board processing is also constantly improving. During the use of building insulation boards, a large amount of scrap material is generated. When recycling the scrap material of building insulation boards using recycling devices, the insulation material is generally crushed first, then melted, and then recycled.
[0003] When the current recycling equipment melts down insulation board scraps, a large amount of crushed insulation material is directly fed into the equipment, causing the material to accumulate inside. This results in uneven heating of the insulation material and a slow melting rate, which is not conducive to the recycling of insulation board scraps. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the following shortcomings in the existing technology: when the current recycling device melts down insulation board scraps, a large amount of crushed insulation material is directly fed into the device, causing the material to accumulate inside. This results in uneven heating of the insulation material and a slow melting rate, which is not conducive to the recycling of insulation board scraps. Therefore, this invention proposes an energy-saving and environmentally friendly insulation board scrap recycling device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An energy-saving and environmentally friendly insulation board scrap recycling device includes a shell, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected inside the shell, a moving block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, a material distribution rake is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block, a feeding port is opened on the upper surface of the shell, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected inside the feeding port, and a melting plate is rotatably connected inside the shell.
[0007] A sliding assembly is provided inside the housing. The sliding assembly includes a slide rod connected to the housing via a spring. A cover plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rod. A pressing rod is fixedly provided to one side of the moving block. A striking assembly is provided on the housing.
[0008] Preferably, the striking assembly includes a support plate fixedly disposed above the housing, a bent rod slidably connected to the support plate, a striking ring fixedly connected to one end of the bent rod, and the striking ring being sleeved on the outside of the feed tube.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the bending rod is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, and one end of the reciprocating wire rod penetrating through the shell is fixedly connected with a cam.
[0010] Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly connected in the shell, and the moving block and the fixed rod are in sliding connection.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a collecting frame is arranged in the shell.
[0012] Preferably, an opening is formed in one side of the shell, and a transparent observation window is fixedly connected in the opening.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] In the moving process of the distributing rake, the leftover material pieces at the corners of the heat preservation plate can be distributed and treated, so that the leftover material pieces at the corners of the heat preservation plate are dispersed, the material can be effectively prevented from accumulating in the shell, the leftover material pieces at the corners of the heat preservation plate are heated more uniformly, the melting speed of the heat preservation material is faster, and the leftover material at the corners of the heat preservation plate is beneficial to be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly leftover material recycling device for heat preservation plates according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front structure schematic view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly leftover material recycling device for heat preservation plates according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a bottom view schematic view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly leftover material recycling device for heat preservation plates according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a front structure schematic view of a feeding pipe and a knocking ring according to the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 1 shell, 2 transparent observation window, 3 supporting column, 4 knocking ring, 5 feeding pipe, 6 supporting plate, 7 bending rod, 8 spring, 9 sliding rod, 10 transverse plate, 11 cam, 12 collecting frame, 13 melting plate, 14 distributing rake, 15 moving block, 16 extruding rod, 17 reciprocating wire rod, 18 cover plate, 19 limiting block, 20 fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0021] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" in the present application are merely for clear description, rather than for limiting the scope of the present application, and the change or adjustment of the relative relationship is also regarded as the scope of the present application without substantial change of the technical content.
[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses an energy -conserving environmental protection heat preservation board leftover material recovery device, including the casing 1, the heat -insulating, good high temperature resistance characteristic of casing 1, the inside rotation of casing 1 is connected with reciprocating screw rod 17, reciprocating screw rod 17 is screwed on the moving block 15 of thread, and the lower surface fixed connection of moving block 15 has the distribution rake 14, and the upper surface of casing 1 is set up with feed inlet, and the feed inlet is fixedly connected with feed pipe 5, and the rotation of casing 1 is connected with melting board 13, and the sealing of melting board 13 and casing 1 inner wall is good, and melting board 13 is provided with a plurality of electric heating pieces inside, and the heat conduction characteristic of melting board 13 is good, and the sliding assembly is arranged in casing 1, and the sliding assembly includes the slide rod 9 of spring 8 and casing 1 connection, and one side fixed connection of slide rod 9 has the cover plate 18, and one side fixed setting of moving block 15 has the extrusion rod 16, and the casing 1 is provided with knock assembly.
[0023] Knock assembly includes the support plate 6 of fixed setting in the upper casing 1, and the support plate 6 is slidably connected with the bending rod 7, and one end fixed connection of bending rod 7 has knock ring 4, and knock ring 4 is set on the outside of feed pipe 5, and the lower end fixed connection of bending rod 7 has horizontal plate 10, and one end fixed connection of reciprocating screw rod 17 has cam 11 through casing 1, and then knock ring 4 will extrude, and the process of being separated from horizontal plate 10 during the rotation of cam 11 with reciprocating screw rod 17, and the process of knock ring 4 moving up under the transmission of bending rod 7, and the cross section of feed pipe 5 is set as isosceles trapezoidal, and the cross section of knock ring 4 is set as circular ring, and then knock ring 4 can impact the surface of feed pipe 5 and make feed pipe 5 vibrate during the process of knock ring 4 moving up, and can prevent material fragments from adhering to the inner wall of feed pipe 5, and when cam 11 and horizontal plate 10 are separated, knock ring 4 and bending rod 7 will move down to the initial position under the action of gravity, and knock ring 4 does not need to be driven to move up by using other driving components, which is conducive to saving energy.
[0024] The fixed rod 20 is fixedly connected in the casing 1, and the moving block 15 is slidably connected with the fixed rod 20, and the through hole for connecting the fixed rod 20 is formed in the moving block 15, and the fixed rod 20 can limit the movement track of the moving block 15 to avoid the swing of the moving block 15.
[0025] The side inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 19, the lower inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting column 3, a collecting frame 12 is arranged in the shell 1, the supporting column 3 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to move upwards, the upper end of the supporting column 3 moves upwards against the lower surface of the melting plate 13, until the upper surface of the melting plate 13 is in close contact with the surface of the limiting block 19, at this time, the melting plate 13 is in a horizontal state, the sealing performance of the limiting block 19 and the melting plate 13 is good when they are in contact, so that the molten liquid can be effectively prevented from seeping out, the limiting block 19 is high-temperature-resistant and heat-insulating, the upper surface of the limiting block 19 is provided as a slope, so that the molten liquid can be effectively prevented from accumulating, and when the supporting column 3 moves downwards, the melting plate 13 rotates downwards under the action of gravity, and the molten liquid can slide into the collecting frame 12 for collection.
[0026] An opening is formed in one side of the shell 1, and a transparent observation window 2 is fixedly connected in the opening, so that the melting condition of the material fragments can be conveniently and directly observed through the transparent observation window 2, and the transparent observation window 2 is high-temperature-resistant and heat-insulating.
[0027] In the utility model, when in use, firstly, the broken thermal insulation board scraps are put into the feeding pipe 5, then the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod 17 to rotate, the moving block 15 moves along the reciprocating screw rod 17, the extruding rod 16 moves against the surface of the sliding rod 9, the relative sliding between the sliding rod 9 and the shell 1 is caused, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 9, the other end is fixedly connected with the surface of the shell 1, the spring 8 is deformed, after the sliding rod 9 moves together with the cover plate 18, the cover plate 18 is staggered with the feeding port, the thermal insulation board scraps in the feeding pipe 5 fall onto the melting plate 13, when the moving block 15 moves reversely and the extruding rod 16 is separated from the sliding rod 9, under the elastic force of the spring 8, the cover plate 18 blocks the feeding port again, during the movement of the moving block 15 together with the dividing rake 14, the thermal insulation board scraps on the melting plate 13 are raked and divided, the thermal insulation board scraps are dispersed, the above process is repeated, the material is effectively prevented from accumulating in the shell 1, the thermal insulation material scraps are heated more uniformly, the melting speed of the thermal insulation material is faster, the thermal insulation board scraps are recycled, the waste of the thermal insulation board scraps is avoided, and energy saving and environmental protection are realized.
[0028] In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense.
[0029] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly insulation board scrap recycling device, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that, The inside of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod (17), the reciprocating screw rod (17) is threadedly connected with a moving block (15), the lower surface of the moving block (15) is fixedly connected with a distributing rake (14), the upper surface of the shell (1) is provided with an inlet, the inlet is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe (5), and the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a melting plate (13). The shell (1) is provided with a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly comprises a slide rod (9) connected with the shell (1) through a spring (8), one side of the slide rod (9) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (18), one side of the moving block (15) is fixedly provided with a pressing rod (16), and the shell (1) is provided with a knocking assembly.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly insulation board leftover material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that The knocking assembly comprises a supporting plate (6) fixedly arranged above the shell (1), a bending rod (7) slidably connected with the supporting plate (6), a knocking ring (4) fixedly connected with one end of the bending rod (7), and the knocking ring (4) is sleeved outside the inlet pipe (5).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly insulation board leftover material recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the bending rod (7) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (10), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (17) penetrating through the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a cam (11).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly insulation board leftover material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (20), and the moving block (15) and the fixed rod (20) are slidably connected.
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly insulation board leftover material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of one side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (19), the lower inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting column (3), and the shell (1) is provided with a collecting frame (12).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly insulation board leftover material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the shell (1) is provided with an opening, and the opening is fixedly connected with a transparent observation window (2).