Elastic sheet contact type battery charging structure

By using a spring-loaded contact battery charging structure, the elastic contact between conductive springs and contact plates solves the problems of large space occupation and inaccurate power supply in electric vehicle charging equipment, achieving stable and fast power supply connection and efficient resource utilization.

CN223631386UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05GUANGDONG LIHE ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520171931.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric vehicle charging equipment occupies a large space, wastes a lot of resources, and the power supply method of mobile vehicles is not fast or accurate enough.

Method used

The battery charging structure adopts a spring contact type. By setting the contact part and the power supply part on the mobile trolley, a stable and fast power supply connection is achieved by using the elastic contact between the conductive spring and the contact piece. An insulating film is set to avoid short circuits, and a telescopic component and a lever component are used to achieve precise triggering.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable and fast power supply for mobile vehicles within charging stations, avoiding short circuits and improving charging efficiency and resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elastic sheet contact type battery charging structure, which is arranged in a charging station and comprises a contact part arranged on a moving trolley; the power supply part is arranged in the charging station and is used for being in contact with the contact part to charge the moving trolley; the contact part comprises two groups of parallel contact pieces arranged along the moving direction of the moving trolley; the power supply part comprises two sets of conductive elastic pieces corresponding to the contact pieces respectively, and the two sets of conductive elastic pieces are arranged in a bent mode and extend to the advancing route of the contact pieces so that the conductive elastic pieces can make contact with the contact pieces when the moving trolley moves to the corresponding positions. According to the utility model, the conductive elastic sheet is arranged, and the contact part is arranged on the moving trolley, so that the conductive elastic sheet is contacted with the contact part in the moving process of the moving trolley, and the conductive elastic sheet is continuously and tightly contacted with the contact sheet under the elastic force action of the conductive elastic sheet, thereby providing a stable and rapid power supply connection mode.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to charging structure technical field especially relates to a shell fragment contact type battery charging structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The charging pile is used for charging the electric vehicle, and the electric vehicle charging device in the prior art is floor type or wall-mounted charging pile and portable charger, the portable charger is generally small in power, and the charging time is too slow, the floor type and wall-mounted fast charging pile occupy a large bottom space, further causing parking space shortage, each parking space is equipped with a charging pile, causing a large number of charging piles to be idle, and resources are greatly wasted.

[0003] The existing overhead rail type charging equipment moves through the mobile trolley to drive the charging pile to move between each parking space, and the mobile trolley is internally provided with driving and power supply elements, and how to quickly and accurately power the mobile trolley is a problem that needs to be solved by the person skilled in the art, and therefore a shell fragment contact type battery charging structure is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies, and provides a shell fragment contact type battery charging structure to achieve the purpose of quickly and accurately connecting the charging seat and the mobile trolley for power supply.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a shell fragment contact type battery charging structure is arranged in a charging station and comprises:

[0006] A contact part is arranged on the mobile trolley.

[0007] A power supply part is arranged in the charging station and is used to contact the contact part to charge the mobile trolley.

[0008] The contact part comprises two groups of parallel contact sheets arranged along the moving direction of the mobile trolley.

[0009] The power supply part comprises two groups of conductive springs corresponding to the contact sheets, the two groups of conductive springs are bent and arranged and extend to the running route of the contact sheets, and the conductive springs are contacted with the contact sheets when the mobile trolley runs to the corresponding position.

[0010] Further, the power supply part further comprises a power supply unit, and the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply unit are connected with the two groups of conductive springs respectively.

[0011] The mobile trolley is provided with a battery, and the positive and negative electrodes of the battery are connected with the contact sheets respectively.

[0012] Further, the mobile trolley is provided with an insulating film on the surface thereof.

[0013] The insulating film is arranged on both sides of the mobile trolley along the horizontal direction of the contact part.

[0014] The insulating film is used to avoid the short circuit phenomenon during the contact between the conductive spring and the body of the mobile trolley.

[0015] Further, the conductive spring is provided with a telescopic assembly.

[0016] The telescopic assembly is used to adjust the bending degree of the conductive spring, and the conductive spring provided with the telescopic assembly is not in contact with the contact piece in the untriggered state.

[0017] The mobile trolley is provided with a lever assembly, which is used to contact the telescopic assembly and trigger the telescopic assembly to make the conductive spring bend and extend to contact the contact piece.

[0018] Further, the telescopic assembly comprises two groups of translation sliders, and the two groups of translation sliders are slidingly arranged in the power supply part and are respectively fixedly connected with both ends of the conductive spring.

[0019] The driven rod is arranged between the two groups of translation sliders and extends out of the power supply part.

[0020] The hinge rod is two groups, and the translation slider is used to hinge the driven rod and the two groups of translation sliders.

[0021] The two groups of hinge rods are each composed of two mutually hinged connecting rods.

[0022] Further, the lever assembly comprises a telescopic rod, and one side of the telescopic rod towards the contact part is provided with an inclined surface used to contact the driven rod.

[0023] Further, the reset spring is used to abut against the telescopic rod to make it in the extended normal state.

[0024] Further, the reset spring has a greater elastic force than the conductive spring.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:

[0026] The utility model discloses a conductive spring, and a contact part is arranged on the mobile trolley, in the moving process of the mobile trolley, the conductive spring contacts the contact part, under the elastic force of the conductive spring, the conductive spring continuously and closely contacts the contact piece, thereby providing a stable and fast power supply connection mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1The utility model discloses a perspective view for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 The utility model discloses an implementation schematic view for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a power supply part structure schematic view for the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a side schematic view for the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a telescopic component structure schematic view for the utility model.

[0032] In the drawing:

[0033] 01, charging station, 02, mobile trolley,

[0034] 1, contact part, 11, insulating film, 12, lever assembly,

[0035] 2, power supply part, 21, conductive spring piece, 22, translation slide, 23, driven rod, 24, articulated rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. The embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a spring piece contact type battery charging structure, sets up in charging station 01, including:

[0038] Contact part 1, the contact part 1 sets up on mobile trolley 02;

[0039] Power supply part 2, the power supply part 2 sets up in charging station 01, to contact with contact part 1 and charges mobile trolley 02;

[0040] The contact part 1 includes two groups of parallel contact pieces along the moving direction of mobile trolley 02;

[0041] The power supply part 2 includes two groups of conductive spring pieces 21 corresponding to contact piece respectively, two groups of conductive spring pieces 21 are bent and set up and extend to the contact piece route, to make conductive spring piece 21 contact with contact piece when mobile trolley 02 runs to the corresponding position.

[0042] In the present application, the power supply part 2 further comprises a power supply unit, the positive and negative poles of which are connected with the two groups of conductive spring sheets 21 respectively;

[0043] The mobile trolley 02 is provided with a battery, the positive and negative poles of which are connected with the contact sheets respectively.

[0044] It should be noted that the mobile trolley is provided with a controller and other related electrical elements. Since the above-mentioned technology is a routine technical means that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art, it is not described in detail.

[0045] It should be further noted that the conductive spring sheet 21 is composed of a metal spring sheet with good conductivity and elasticity, and the contact sheet is made of graphene and arranged on the mobile trolley 02.

[0046] When the mobile trolley 02 moves along the guide rail into the charging station 01, the conductive spring sheet 21 arranged in the charging station 01 shrinks under the extrusion of the trolley. The mobile trolley 02 continues to move until the conductive spring sheet 21 contacts the contact part 1 on the mobile trolley 02. At this time, under the elastic force of the conductive spring sheet 21, the conductive spring sheet 21 continuously and closely contacts the contact sheet, thereby providing a stable and fast power supply environment.

[0047] It should be further noted that, in order to avoid the phenomenon of short circuit during the contact between the conductive spring sheet 21 and the body of the mobile trolley 02, the surface of the mobile trolley 02 is provided with an insulating film 11.

[0048] The insulating film 11 is arranged on both sides of the mobile trolley 02 along the horizontal direction of the contact part 1.

[0049] In another preferred embodiment, as shown in the figure, one group of the conductive spring sheet 21 is provided with a telescopic assembly. Figures 3-5

[0050] The telescopic assembly is used to adjust the bending degree of the conductive spring sheet 21. The conductive spring sheet 21 provided with the telescopic assembly does not contact the contact sheet in the untriggered state.

[0051] The mobile trolley 02 is provided with a lever assembly 12, which is arranged above the contact part 1 and is used to trigger the telescopic assembly when the contact part 1 corresponds to the power supply part 2. The lever assembly 12 is used to contact the telescopic assembly, trigger the telescopic assembly to make the conductive spring sheet 21 bend and extend to contact the contact sheet.

[0052] ​Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises two groups of translation sliders 22, the two groups of translation sliders 22 are slidingly arranged in the power supply part 2, and the two groups of translation sliders 22 are fixedly connected with two ends of the conductive elastic sheet 21 respectively. It should be noted that the power supply part 2 is provided with moving sliding grooves corresponding to the translation sliders 22, and in the normal state, the conductive elastic sheet 21 elastically pushes the two groups of translation sliders 22 to the two ends of the moving sliding grooves;

[0053] The driven rod 23 is arranged between the two groups of translation sliders 22 and extends out of the power supply part 2.

[0054] The hinged rod 24 is composed of two groups of two mutually hinged connecting rods, and the translation sliders 22 are used to hinge the driven rod 23 with the two groups of translation sliders 22.

[0055] The two groups of hinged rods 24 are each composed of two mutually hinged connecting rods.

[0056] Preferably, the lever assembly 12 comprises a telescopic rod, and one side of the telescopic rod towards the contact part 1 is provided with an inclined surface for contacting the driven rod 23.

[0057] It should be noted that the reset spring is used to abut against the telescopic rod to make it in the extended normal state.

[0058] Based on the above structure, when the moving trolley 02 moves into the charging station 01, the moving trolley 02 body first contacts the conductive elastic sheet 21, and one group of the conductive elastic sheet 21 is in the retracted state, so as to effectively avoid the occurrence of short circuit.

[0059] With the continuous movement of the moving trolley 02, when the contact part 1 on the moving trolley 02 moves to the corresponding position of the power supply part 2, the lever assembly 12 contacts the driven rod 23, the lever assembly 12 pushes the driven rod 23 to translate towards the moving direction of the moving trolley 02, at this time, one group of the hinged rod 24 is folded, and the other group of the hinged rod 24 pulls the translation slider 22 to move, so that the distance between the two groups of translation sliders 22 becomes smaller, thereby causing the conductive elastic sheet 21 arranged on the two groups of translation sliders 22 to bend and protrude and contact the contact part 1, realizing the connection of the charging position.

[0060] After the charging is completed, the moving trolley 02 continues to move, the conductive elastic sheet 21 bends and protrudes and abuts against the contact part 1, and in this process, the elastic force of the conductive elastic sheet 21 continuously increases, until the elastic force of the conductive elastic sheet 21 is greater than the elastic force of the reset spring, thereby pushing the lever assembly 12 to retract through the inclined surface, the lever assembly 12 is separated from the driven rod 23, and then the conductive elastic sheet 21 pushes the two groups of translation sliders 22 to reset, and the conductive elastic sheet 21 is in the retracted state again.

[0061] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0062] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0063] In addition, "multiple" means more than two.

[0064] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A structure of a battery charging by a spring contact, which is provided in a charging station (01), characterized in that, The utility model relates to a charging station and mobile trolley, and belongs to the field of charging station and mobile trolley. Contact part (1) is arranged on mobile trolley (02), power supply part (2) is arranged in charging station (01), and mobile trolley (02) is charged with contact part (1) contact. The contact part (1) includes two groups of parallel contact sheets arranged along the moving direction of the mobile trolley (02). The power supply part (2) includes two groups of conductive springs (21) corresponding to the contact sheets respectively, and the two groups of conductive springs (21) are bent and arranged and extended to the running route of the contact sheets to make the conductive springs (21) contact with the contact sheets when the mobile trolley (02) runs to the corresponding position. The power supply part (2) further includes a power supply unit, and the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply unit are connected with the two groups of conductive springs (21) respectively.

2. The battery charging structure according to claim 1, wherein: The mobile trolley (02) is provided with a battery, and the positive and negative electrodes of the battery are connected with the contact sheets respectively. The mobile trolley (02) is provided with an insulating film (11) on the surface.

3. The battery charging structure of claim 1, wherein: The insulating film (11) is arranged on both sides of the mobile trolley (02) along the horizontal direction of the contact part (1). The insulating film (11) is used to avoid the short circuit phenomenon in the process that the conductive spring (21) contacts with the mobile trolley (02) body. One of the groups of conductive springs (21) is provided with a telescopic assembly.

4. The battery charging structure of claim 1, wherein: The telescopic assembly is used to adjust the bending degree of the conductive spring (21), and the conductive spring (21) provided with the telescopic assembly does not contact with the contact sheet in the untriggered state. The mobile trolley (02) is provided with a lever assembly (12), and the lever assembly (12) is used to contact with the telescopic assembly to trigger the telescopic assembly to make the conductive spring (21) bend and extend to contact with the contact sheet. The telescopic assembly includes two groups of translation sliders (22), and the two groups of translation sliders (22) are slidingly arranged in the power supply part (2).

5. The structure of claim 4, wherein: A driven rod (23) is arranged between the two groups of translation sliders (22) and extends out of the power supply part (2). Two groups of hinge rods (24) are arranged, and the translation slider (22) is used to hinge the driven rod (23) with the two groups of translation sliders (22). Each of the two groups of hinge rods (24) is composed of two mutually hinged connecting rods. The lever assembly (12) includes a telescopic rod, and the side of the telescopic rod facing the contact part (1) is provided with an inclined surface used to contact with the driven rod (23).

6. The structure of claim 5, wherein: A reset spring is used to abut against the telescopic rod to make it in the extended normal state. The reset spring has a greater elastic force than the conductive spring (21).

7. The structure of claim 6, wherein: ​