Waste material recovery device of bridge type automobile sampling machine
By designing a bridge-type vehicle sampling machine waste recycling device, and utilizing the cooperation of the tilting and unloading components, the automatic conveying and recycling of waste materials is achieved, solving the problems of high space and labor costs in existing technologies, and achieving the effect of reducing space occupation and lowering labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520091805.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing bridge-type vehicle sampling machines require a large space and increase labor costs when processing waste.
Design a bridge-type vehicle sampling machine waste recycling device. Through the cooperation of the tilting component and the unloading component, the waste can be automatically transported and recycled, reducing the space occupation and labor requirements.
It enables automatic recycling of waste materials, reducing equipment space requirements and labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223632644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sampling technical field especially relates to a bridge type car sampling machine abandoned material recycling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The bridge type car sampling machine is mainly used for the quality detection and sampling of bulk materials such as coal, and can automatically sample the bulk materials loaded on the car to ensure that the collected sample is representative and accurate, and is usually applied in the quality control and detection field of bulk materials such as coal and ore.
[0003] The existing bridge type car sampling machine screens out coal for sampling detection from the coal taken out from the coal pile after taking out the coal, and the remaining coal is conveyed to the waste box by the abandoned material conveying belt for collection, and then is transported to the stockyard by manual operation, but the processing scheme needs a large space to arrange the equipment and increases the labor cost. Therefore, the application provides a bridge type car sampling machine abandoned material recycling device which can save space and reduce labor cost. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a bridge type car sampling machine abandoned material recycling device which can save space and reduce labor cost.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a bridge type car sampling machine abandoned material recycling device, which comprises:
[0006] The sampling machine body comprises a conveying component arranged on one side of a factory building, a sampling component movably arranged on the conveying component, the sampling component being used for collecting coal, and a material collecting box arranged on the top of the sampling component and used for collecting the coal sampled by the sampling component; the device further comprises a conveying component arranged in the factory building, the conveying component being located on one side of the conveying component and having an inlet end extending out of the factory building, and the material collecting box being movable to the conveying component to transfer the coal sampled by the sampling component to the conveying component;
[0007] The device further comprises a material taking component arranged in the factory building, the conveying component being used for transferring the coal to the material taking component, and the material taking component being used for taking the coal needed for sampling detection from the coal on the conveying component;
[0008] An abandoned material hopper is arranged at the outlet of the conveying component and communicates with the outlet, and the conveying component conveys the remaining coal into the abandoned material hopper;
[0009] A dumping component is arranged at the outlet of the abandoned material hopper and used for opening or closing the outlet of the abandoned material hopper;
[0010] The waste box is arranged at the bottom of the sampling component near one side of the waste hopper, and the top of the waste box is provided with an inlet, and the bottom is provided with an outlet. The waste box can be moved below the waste hopper to carry the coal output by the waste hopper;
[0011] The unloading component is arranged at the outlet of the waste box and is used for opening or closing the outlet of the waste box.
[0012] Further, the dumping component includes a dumping plate arranged at the outlet of the waste hopper, and the end of the dumping plate away from the sampling component is rotationally connected with the waste hopper, and a torsional spring is arranged at the rotational connection position of the dumping plate, which applies a torsional force to the dumping plate to rotate upward.
[0013] Further, the end of the dumping plate near the sampling component is provided with a sealing strip, and the sealing strip is in abutment with the corresponding side of the inner wall of the waste hopper, and the sealing strip is used to fill the gap between the dumping plate and the waste hopper.
[0014] Further, the two ends of the rotational connection position of the dumping plate and the waste hopper are respectively provided with transmission rods, one end of each transmission rod extends out of the waste hopper and is provided with a transmission plate, and each transmission plate is arranged at the corresponding side of the waste hopper. When the transmission rod rotates, the transmission rod drives the dumping plate to rotate.
[0015] Further, the waste hopper is further provided with a limiting assembly, one end of the limiting assembly is signal connected with a control unit, the control unit is signal connected with the transmission plate, and the limiting assembly is used to constrain the rotation of the dumping plate.
[0016] Further, each transmission plate is provided with a contact unit, the contact unit is signal connected with a control unit, and when the waste box contacts with the transmission plate, the waste box simultaneously contacts with the contact unit.
[0017] Further, the side of the sealing strip away from the dumping plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the side of the waste hopper near the sampling component is provided with a groove corresponding to the limiting groove;
[0018] The limiting assembly includes a limiting plate slidingly arranged in the limiting groove, and further includes a first power unit arranged at one side of the waste hopper, the first power unit is signal connected with a control unit, and the movement end of the first power unit extends into the groove and is connected with the limiting plate, and the first power unit is used to drive the limiting plate to move towards or away from the dumping plate.
[0019] Further, the unloading component comprises a bearing plate rotatably arranged on one side of the discharge port of the reject bin, and the bearing plate is used for opening or closing the discharge port of the reject bin.
[0020] The bridge type automobile sampling machine reject recycling device has the advantages that:
[0021] The bridge type automobile sampling machine reject recycling device has the advantages that: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the bridge type automobile sampling machine reject recycling device;
[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of position A in FIG.
[0024] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the bridge type automobile sampling machine reject recycling device;
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is an enlarged view of position B in FIG.
[0026] Figure 5 is Figure 3 is an enlarged view of position C in FIG.
[0027] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] 1, sampling machine body; 11, transport component; 12, sampling component; 13, material collecting box; 14, conveying component; 15, material taking component; 2, waste hopper; 21, groove; 3, dumping component; 31, dumping plate; 32, sealing strip; 321, limiting groove; 33, transmission rod; 34, transmission plate; 341, contact unit; 35, limiting assembly; 351, limiting plate; 352, first power unit; 4, waste hopper; 5, unloading component; 51, bearing plate; 52, second power unit; 6, factory building. Specific embodiments
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1-5 .
[0031] The utility model discloses a kind of bridge type automobile sampling machine waste recovery device, comprising:
[0032] Sampling machine body 1, including the transport component 11 being set in factory building 6 one side, sampling component 12 is movably arranged on this transport component 11, and this sampling component 12 is used to collect coal, and the top of sampling component 12 is equipped with material collecting box 13, and material collecting box 13 is used to collect the coal sampled by sampling component 12, and further comprising conveying component 14 being set in factory building 6, and conveying component 14 is located in the side of transport component 11, and its feed inlet end extends factory building 6, and material collecting box 13 can be moved to conveying component 14, and the coal sampled by sampling component 12 is transferred to conveying component 14;
[0033] Further comprising material taking component 15 being set in factory building 6, and conveying component 14 is used to transfer coal to material taking component 15, and material taking component 15 is used to take the coal needing sampling detection from the coal on conveying component 14;
[0034] Waste hopper 2, the feed inlet of waste hopper 2 is set at the discharge port of conveying component 14, and is communicated with it, and conveying component 14 conveys the remaining coal into waste hopper 2;
[0035] Dumping component 3 is set at the discharge port of waste hopper 2, and is used to open or close the discharge port of waste hopper 2;
[0036] Waste hopper 4 is set at the bottom of sampling component 12 and close to the side of waste hopper 2, and the top of waste hopper 4 is equipped with feed inlet, and the bottom is equipped with discharge port, and waste hopper 4 can be moved to the lower side of waste hopper 2, and bear the coal output by waste hopper 2.
[0037] The unloading component 5 is arranged at the discharge port of the reject bin 4 and is used to open or close the discharge port of the reject bin 4.
[0038] In the embodiment, when the coal car moves below the transportation component 11, the transportation component 11 drives the sampling component 12 to move to a predetermined collection point above the coal pile, at this time, the sampling component 12 collects the coal in the coal pile and stores it in the collection bin 13, after the sampling component 12 completes the collection, the transportation component 11 drives the sampling component 12 to move to the direction close to the conveying component 14, the collection bin 13 moves together with the sampling component 12 and the reject bin 4, until the collection bin 13 moves to the feeding port of the conveying component 14, the collection bin 13 opens and transfers the stored coal to the conveying component 14, at this time, the conveying component 14 conveys the coal to the direction of the taking component 15 and classifies it, at this time, the taking component 15 takes out the coal which needs to be sampled and detected, at this time, the remaining coal (hereinafter referred to as reject) is transferred from the discharge port of the conveying component 14 to the reject hopper 2, at this time, the dumping component 3 opens the discharge port of the reject hopper 2, the reject enters the reject bin 4 through the discharge port of the reject hopper 2 for storage, after the reject enters the reject bin 4, the dumping component 3 closes the discharge port of the reject hopper 2, the transportation component 11 drives the sampling component 12 to move away from the conveying component 14, until the reject bin 4 moves above the coal pile, at this time, the unloading component 5 opens the reject bin 4, the reject falls into the coal pile through the discharge port of the reject bin 4, and the recycling is completed.
[0039] The utility model discloses, through the cooperation between dumping component 3 and unloading component 5, sampling component 12 carries out the collection to the coal and conveys to collection bin 13, then collection bin 13 and reject bin 4 move together with sampling component 12 to conveying component 14, then conveying component 14 and taking component 15 cooperate and take out the coal which needs to be sampled and detected, and conveying to reject hopper 2, at this time, dumping component 3 opens the discharge port of reject hopper 2, and the reject is conveyed to reject bin 4, when the reject all enters reject bin 4, transportation component 11 drives reject bin 4 to move above the coal pile, at this time, unloading component 5 opens reject bin 4, and the reject falls into the coal pile through the discharge port of reject bin 4, and the recycling is completed, the whole recycling process does not need the additional conveying belt to collect the reject, reduces the space occupation, and does not need manual participation, reduces the artificial cost.
[0040] It should be noted that the structure and function of the sampling machine body 1 can refer to the bridge type automobile sampling machine in the prior art, and the structure and function of the bridge type automobile sampling machine are common knowledge of workers in the field, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0041] In an embodiment, the pouring component 3 comprises a pouring plate 31 arranged at the discharge opening of the reject hopper 2, the pouring plate 31 is rotatably connected to the reject hopper 2 at an end away from the sampling component 12, and a torsional spring (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the rotatable connection of the pouring plate 31, the torsional spring applies a torsional force to the pouring plate 31 to rotate upward.
[0042] In this way, when the sampling component 12 moves towards the conveying component 14, the reject bin 4 moves together with the sampling component 12 and moves towards the transmission plate 34 until the reject bin 4 moves below the pouring plate 31, the reject is dropped into the reject hopper 2 through the conveying component 14, as the reject accumulates on the pouring plate 31, the weight carried by the pouring plate 31 increases, when the weight carried by the pouring plate 31 exceeds the torsional force of the torsional spring, the torsional spring is compressed and drives the pouring plate 31 to rotate downward, thereby opening the discharge opening of the reject hopper 2, and the reject falls into the reject bin 4, when the weight carried by the pouring plate 31 is less than the torsional force of the torsional spring, the torsional spring drives the pouring plate 31 to rotate upward until the discharge opening of the reject hopper 2 is closed.
[0043] In an embodiment, the end of the pouring plate 31 close to the sampling component 12 is provided with a deformable sealing strip 32, and the sealing strip 32 abuts against the corresponding side of the inner wall of the reject hopper 2, the sealing strip 32 is used to fill the gap between the pouring plate 31 and the reject hopper 2.
[0044] In this way, when the pouring plate 31 rotates downward, the sealing strip 32 moves together with the pouring plate 31 and is deformed by the extrusion between the pouring plate 31 and the reject hopper 2, so that the pouring plate 31 can rotate smoothly until the discharge opening of the reject hopper 2 is opened, when the pouring plate 31 rotates upward, the sealing strip 32 again contacts and is extruded by the reject hopper 2, thereby filling the gap between the pouring plate 31 and the reject hopper 2, and closing the discharge opening of the reject hopper 2.
[0045] In an embodiment, the rotatable connection of the pouring plate 31 and the reject hopper 2 is provided with two transmission rods 33 at both ends respectively, one end of each transmission rod 33 extends out of the reject hopper 2 and is provided with a transmission plate 34, and each transmission plate 34 is arranged at the corresponding side of the reject hopper 2, when the transmission rod 33 rotates, the transmission rod 33 drives the pouring plate 31 to rotate.
[0046] In this way, when the reject bin 4 moves towards the reject hopper 2, the two ends of the reject bin 4 close to the reject hopper 2 are in contact with the corresponding transmission plates 34 respectively. As the reject bin 4 continues to move, the reject bin 4 applies a pushing force to the transmission plates 34 towards the conveying component 14, the torsion spring is compressed, the tilting plate 31 is turned downwards to open the discharge port of the reject hopper 2, so that the rejects on the tilting plate 31 fall into the reject bin 4, and the rejects are prevented from remaining on the tilting plate 31 during the conveying process. When all the rejects fall into the reject bin 4, the sampling component 12 moves away from the conveying component 14. At this time, the torsion spring drives the tilting plate 31 to turn upwards until the tilting plate 31 closes the discharge port of the reject hopper 2.
[0047] In an embodiment, the reject hopper 2 is further provided with a limiting assembly 35, one end of the limiting assembly 35 is in signal connection with a control unit (not shown in the figure), and the control unit is in signal connection with the transmission plate 34. The limiting assembly 35 is used to constrain the rotation of the tilting plate 31.
[0048] In this way, when the reject bin 4 is in contact with the corresponding transmission plate 34, the transmission plate 34 sends a signal to the limiting assembly 35 through the control unit, the limiting assembly 35 releases the constraint on the tilting plate 31, so that the tilting plate 31 can be turned downwards to open the discharge port of the reject hopper 2. When the reject bin 4 is separated from the transmission plate 34, the transmission plate 34 sends a signal to the limiting assembly 35 again through the control unit, so that the limiting assembly 35 constrains the rotation of the tilting plate 31 to prevent the discharge port of the reject hopper 2 from being opened accidentally.
[0049] In an embodiment, each transmission plate 34 is provided with a contact unit 341, and the contact unit 341 is in signal connection with the control unit. When the reject bin 4 is in contact with the transmission plate 34, the reject bin 4 is also in contact with the contact unit 341.
[0050] In this way, when the reject bin 4 is in contact with the contact unit 341, the contact unit 341 sends a signal to the limiting assembly 35 through the control unit, the limiting assembly 35 releases the constraint on the tilting plate 31. When the reject bin 4 is separated from the transmission plate 34, the reject bin 4 is no longer in contact with the contact unit 341, and the contact unit 341 sends a signal to the limiting assembly 35 again through the control unit, so that the limiting assembly 35 constrains the rotation of the tilting plate 31.
[0051] Preferably, the contact unit 341 can adopt a point control switch in the prior art.
[0052] In an embodiment, the limiting groove 321 is formed on the side of the sealing strip 32 away from the tilting plate 31, and the recess 21 corresponding to the limiting groove 321 is formed on the side of the reject hopper 2 close to the sampling component 12.
[0053] The limiting assembly 35 comprises a limiting plate 351 slidingly arranged in a limiting groove 321, and a first power unit 352 arranged at one side of the reject hopper 2, which is signal-connected with the control unit, and the moving end of the first power unit 352 extends into the groove 21 and is connected with the limiting plate 351, and the first power unit 352 is used to drive the limiting plate 351 to move towards or away from the tilting plate 31.
[0054] In this way, when the reject bin 4 contacts the transmission plate 34, the reject bin 4 simultaneously contacts the contact unit 341, the contact unit 341 sends an opening signal to the first power unit 352 through the control unit, at this time, the first power unit 352 drives the limiting plate 351 to move away from the tilting plate 31, until the limiting plate 351 exits the limiting groove 321 and is inserted into the groove 21, when the reject bin 4 is separated from the transmission plate 34, the tilting plate 31 closes the discharge opening of the reject hopper 2, at this time, the limiting groove 321 corresponds to the groove 21, and the reject bin 4 is separated from the contact unit 341, the contact unit 341 sends a closing signal to the first power unit 352 through the control unit, the first power unit 352 drives the limiting plate 351 to move towards the tilting plate 31, until the limiting plate 351 is inserted into the limiting groove 321, thereby restricting the tilting plate 31 from rotating.
[0055] Preferably, the first power unit 352 can adopt a cylinder in the prior art.
[0056] In an embodiment, the unloading component 5 comprises a bearing plate 51 rotatably arranged at one side of the discharge opening of the reject bin 4, which is used to open or close the discharge opening of the reject bin 4, and a second power unit 52 arranged at one side of the reject bin 4, which is connected with the rotating connection between the bearing plate 51 and the reject bin 4, and the second power unit 52 is used to drive the bearing plate 51 to rotate up and down.
[0057] In this way, before the reject bin 4 takes the rejects, the second power unit 52 drives the bearing plate 51 to rotate upwards until the bearing plate 51 abuts against the discharge opening of the reject bin 4, at this time, the bearing plate 51 closes the discharge opening of the reject bin 4, avoiding the rejects from falling out accidentally, when the reject bin 4 carrying the rejects moves above the coal pile, the second power unit 52 drives the bearing plate 51 to rotate downwards, so that the bearing plate 51 away from the end of the rotating connection leaves the discharge opening of the reject bin 4, at this time, the discharge opening of the reject bin 4 is opened, and the coal falls into the coal pile, completing the recycling.
[0058] Preferably, the second power unit 52 can adopt a motor in the prior art.
[0059] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. In addition, "multiple", "multiple groups", "several" refer to two or more.
Claims
1. A bridge-type vehicle sampling machine scrap recovery device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a sampling machine, which comprises a sampling machine body (1) provided with a conveying component (11) on one side of a factory building (6), a sampling component (12) movably arranged on the conveying component (11), the sampling component (12) being used for collecting coal, a collecting box (13) arranged on the top of the sampling component (12) and used for collecting the coal sampled by the sampling component (12), a conveying component (14) arranged in the factory building (6) and located on one side of the conveying component (11), the feeding inlet of the conveying component (14) extending out of the factory building (6), and the collecting box (13) being movable to the conveying component (14) to transfer the coal sampled by the sampling component (12) to the conveying component (14). The utility model further comprises a material taking component (15) arranged in the factory building (6), the conveying component (14) being used for transferring the coal to the material taking component (15), and the material taking component (15) being used for taking the coal needed for sampling from the coal on the conveying component (14). A discard hopper (2) is arranged at the discharging outlet of the conveying component (14) and communicates with the conveying component (14), and the conveying component (14) conveys the remaining coal into the discard hopper (2). A dumping component (3) is arranged at the discharging outlet of the discard hopper (2) and used for opening or closing the discharging outlet of the discard hopper (2). A discard box (4) is arranged at the bottom of the sampling component (12) and close to one side of the discard hopper (2), the top of the discard box (4) is provided with a feeding inlet, the bottom of the discard box (4) is provided with a discharging outlet, the discard box (4) is movable to below the discard hopper (2) and carries the coal output by the discard hopper (2). A discharging component (5) is arranged at the discharging outlet of the discard box (4) and used for opening or closing the discharging outlet of the discard box (4). The dumping component (3) comprises a dumping plate (31) arranged at the discharging outlet of the discard hopper (2), one end of the dumping plate (31) away from the sampling component (12) is rotatably connected with the discard hopper (2), a torsional spring is arranged at the rotatable connection of the dumping plate (31) and the torsional spring applies a torsional force to the dumping plate (31) to rotate upward.
2. The bridge car sampler scrap recovery apparatus of claim 1, wherein, One end of the dumping plate (31) close to the sampling component (12) is provided with a sealing strip (32), and the sealing strip (32) abuts against one side of the inner wall of the discard hopper (2), the sealing strip (32) is used for filling the gap between the dumping plate (31) and the discard hopper (2).
3. The bridge car sampler scrap recovery apparatus of claim 2, wherein, Both ends of the rotatable connection of the dumping plate (31) and the discard hopper (2) are respectively provided with a transmission rod (33), one end of each transmission rod (33) extends out of the discard hopper (2) and is provided with a transmission plate (34), and each transmission plate (34) is arranged at one side of the discard hopper (2), when the transmission rod (33) rotates, the transmission rod (33) drives the dumping plate (31) to rotate.
4. The bridge car sampling machine scrap recovery apparatus of claim 3, wherein, 5. The bridge car sampling machine scrap recovery apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The scrap hopper (2) is further provided with a limiting assembly (35), one end of the limiting assembly (35) is signal connected with a control unit, the control unit is signal connected with the transmission plate (34), and the limiting assembly (35) is used for restricting rotation of the material tilting plate (31).
6. The bridge car sampling machine scrap recovery apparatus of claim 4, wherein, Each transmission plate (34) is provided with a contact unit (341), the contact unit (341) is signal connected with a control unit, when the scrap material box (4) contacts the transmission plate (34), the scrap material box (4) simultaneously contacts the contact unit (341).
7. The bridge car sampling machine scrap recovery apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The sealing strip (32) is provided with a limiting groove (321) on the side away from the material tilting plate (31), and the scrap hopper (2) is provided with a groove (21) corresponding to the limiting groove (321) on the side close to the sampling component (12); The limiting assembly (35) comprises a limiting plate (351) slidably arranged in the limiting groove (321), and further comprises a first power unit (352) arranged on one side of the scrap hopper (2), the first power unit (352) is signal connected with a control unit, and a movement end of the first power unit (352) is connected with the limiting plate (351) and extends into the groove (21), and the first power unit (352) is used for driving the limiting plate (351) to move towards or away from the material tilting plate (31).
8. The bridge automobile sampling machine scrap recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The unloading component (5) comprises a bearing plate (51) rotatably arranged on one side of the discharge port of the scrap material box (4), the bearing plate (51) is used for opening or closing the discharge port of the scrap material box (4), and further comprises a second power unit (52) arranged on one side of the scrap material box (4), the second power unit (52) is connected with a rotary connection between the bearing plate (51) and the scrap material box (4), and the second power unit (52) is used for driving the bearing plate (51) to rotate up and down.