Automatic strain adding device based on ammonia concentration of degradation tank
By combining components such as the control box and piston, the system automatically adds bacteria based on ammonia concentration, solving the problem of the single detection method in existing devices, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the bacteria, adapting to working environments under different pressure conditions, and improving the adaptability and reliability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423087797.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing detection methods of microbial inoculation devices are relatively simple, mainly relying on sensors to detect ammonia concentration. The sensors located inside the degradation tank are easily affected by the environment and may make abnormal judgments, which will interfere with the release state of the microbial inoculation.
An automatic microbial inoculation device based on the ammonia concentration in a degradation tank is designed. This device combines components such as a control box, piston, shielding frame, electric telescopic rod, and guide plate to automatically add microbial inoculation according to the ammonia concentration. The piston and electric telescopic rod are combined in a way that the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the piston, which is then connected to the piston via a pressure-reducing pipe. This allows for precise control of the piston's movement, ensuring stable inoculation addition under different pressure conditions.
The system achieves automatic addition of microbial strains. The combination of electric telescopic rods enables effective storage of microbial strains. When the ammonia concentration in the degradation chamber increases, the piston automatically adds microbial strains, ensuring stability and accuracy and improving the effective storage of the strains. When the piston rises and touches the press switch, the combination of electric telescopic rods, with its output end connected to the piston via a pressure-reducing pipe, achieves precise control of the piston's movement, ensuring stable addition of microbial strains under different pressure conditions.
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Figure CN223633369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to degrading treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of automatic adding device of strain based on ammonia concentration of degradation tank. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ammonia is a colorless, has strong irritating odor gas, relative density is less than air, very easily dissolved in water, at normal temperature pressurization can make it liquefy, also easily solidified into snow solid, microorganism when degrading organic matter, ammonia may be produced as metabolic product, the change of ammonia concentration can affect the activity of microorganism, thereby affecting degradation efficiency. Too high ammonia concentration can inhibit the action of microorganism, even lead to the death of microorganism.
[0003] For example, the patent application number of Chinese patent network is disclosed: 202122032122.7, and the patent name is: automatic adding device of strain based on ammonia concentration of degradation tank, including degradation tank, degradation tank cover plate, valve assembly, strain conveying pipe, strain storage assembly, ammonia sensor and control center, degradation tank is provided with the degradation tank cover plate that is sealed with degradation tank, one end of strain conveying pipe extends to the inside of degradation tank, the other end of strain conveying pipe is connected with strain storage assembly, valve assembly for on-off strain conveying pipe is arranged on strain conveying pipe, ammonia sensor is arranged on degradation tank cover plate, ammonia sensor probe on ammonia sensor extends to the inside of degradation tank, ammonia sensor and the input end of control center are electrically connected, and the output end of control center is electrically connected with valve assembly. Through the device, microorganism strain can be automatically added to degradation tank, so as to realize the purpose of saving cost.
[0004] But the detection mode of existing strain adding device is relatively single, mainly relies on sensor to detect ammonia concentration, and the sensor in the inside of degradation tank is susceptible to environmental influence and appears abnormal judgment phenomenon in the use process, so that the release state of strain is disturbed.
[0005] Therefore, the automatic adding device of strain based on ammonia concentration of degradation tank needs to be designed and reformed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] To solve the problems in the above background, the utility model aims at providing an automatic adding device of strain based on ammonia concentration of degradation tank, which has the advantages of improving detection accuracy, and solves the problem that the detection mode of existing strain adding device is relatively single, mainly relies on sensor to detect ammonia concentration, and the sensor in the inside of degradation tank is susceptible to environmental influence and appears abnormal judgment phenomenon in the use process, so that the release state of strain is disturbed.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of automatic adding device of strain based on degradation tank ammonia concentration, including degradation chamber;
[0008] Strain storage tank is arranged at the top of degradation chamber;
[0009] The top of the degradation chamber is communicated with a delivery control box, and the two sides of the delivery control box are communicated with connecting pipes.
[0010] As preferred by the utility model, the top of the delivery control box is communicated with a pressure reduction pipe, and the top end of the pressure reduction pipe penetrates the delivery control box and the strain storage tank in sequence and extends to the top of the strain storage tank.
[0011] As preferred by the utility model, the top of the strain storage tank is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates the pressure reduction pipe and is connected with the piston.
[0012] As preferred by the utility model, the top of the piston is fixedly connected with an adjusting frame that is sleeved on the surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a press switch that is located inside the adjusting frame, the press switch can control the opening and closing of the electric telescopic rod, and the piston can start the electric telescopic rod when it is pushed up by the air pressure inside the degradation chamber and presses the press switch.
[0013] As preferred by the utility model, the two sides of the delivery control box are movably connected with guide plates through pins, and the guide plates are located at the bottom of the connecting pipe communication position.
[0014] As preferred by the utility model, the inner side of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a fork, the bottom of the piston is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inner side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a push rod that is located inside the fork, and the push rod and the fork are slidingly connected.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a design of the control box of putting, realizes the automatic addition of the strain according to the ammonia concentration in the degradation chamber, the combination of piston and shelter frame makes the strain not to flow out automatically when the ammonia concentration in the degradation chamber is low, guarantees the effective storage of strain, when the ammonia concentration in the degradation chamber is high, the piston rises, shelter frame moves, and the strain can be added to the degradation chamber automatically, realizes the intelligent control.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a pressure reducing pipe set up on the top of the control box of putting, which helps to release part of gas and reduce the internal pressure when the air pressure in the degradation chamber is too high, not only protects the structure of the device from high pressure damage, but also ensures the stability of the strain during the adding process. The design of the pressure reducing pipe makes the device adapt to different working environments under different pressure conditions, improving its adaptability and reliability.
[0018] 3. The utility model discloses a electric telescopic rod fixed on the top of the strain storage box, which provides power support for the up and down movement of the piston. The output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates the pressure reducing pipe and is connected with the piston, realizing accurate control of the movement of the piston. When the piston rises and triggers the press switch, the electric telescopic rod can be quickly started, ensuring the amount of strain added.
[0019] 4. The utility model discloses an adjusting frame set up on the top of the piston and a press switch at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, which constitutes a triggering mechanism. When the piston is pushed up by the air pressure in the degradation chamber and presses the press switch, the electric telescopic rod starts, realizing timely response to the movement of the piston.
[0020] 5. The utility model discloses a guide plate set up inside the control box of putting, which helps to control the flow direction of the strain during the adding process. The guide plate is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe, which can ensure the strain to flow into the degradation chamber smoothly.
[0021] 6. The utility model discloses a yoke set up inside the guide plate and a push rod connected with the bottom of the piston, which constitutes a linkage mechanism. When the piston rises, the push rod slides inside the yoke, further ensuring the accuracy and stability of the strain addition. DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a front structure sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a local structure sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a local structure separation schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Degradation chamber; 2. Microbial culture storage box; 3. Dispensing control box; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Piston; 6. Shielding frame; 7. Pressure reducing pipe; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Adjusting frame; 10. Press switch; 11. Guide plate; 12. Fork; 13. Connecting block; 14. Push rod. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic bacterial inoculation device based on the ammonia concentration in the degradation tank, comprising a degradation chamber 1;
[0029] The microbial storage box 2 is located at the top of the degradation chamber 1;
[0030] The top of the degradation chamber 1 is connected to the dispensing control box 3. Both sides of the dispensing control box 3 are connected to the connecting pipes 4. The side of the connecting pipe 4 away from the dispensing control box 3 extends to the outside of the inoculum storage box 2 and communicates with the inoculum storage box 2. The inoculum storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the dispensing control box 3. The inside of the dispensing control box 3 is equipped with a piston 5. The outer surface of the piston 5 is in close contact with the inner wall of the dispensing control box 3. The bottom of the piston 5 is fixedly connected to a shielding frame 6. The shielding frame 6 is located inside the connection of the connecting pipe 4 and can block the connection of the connecting pipe 4.
[0031] refer to Figure 3 The top of the dispensing control box 3 is connected to a pressure reducing pipe 7, and the top of the pressure reducing pipe 7 passes through the dispensing control box 3 and the inoculum storage box 2 in sequence and extends to the top of the inoculum storage box 2.
[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by using the pressure-reducing pipe 7 set on the top of the control box 3, it is helpful to release some gas and reduce the internal pressure when the gas pressure in the degradation chamber 1 is too high. This not only protects the structure of the device from high pressure damage, but also ensures the stability of the bacteria during the addition process. The design of the pressure-reducing pipe 7 enables the device to adapt to working environments under different pressure conditions, improving its adaptability and reliability.
[0033] refer to Figure 3 An electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the microbial storage box 2. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 passes through the pressure reducing pipe 7 and is connected to the piston 5.
[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the electric telescopic rod 8 fixed on the top of the strain storage box 2 provides power support for the up-down movement of the piston 5, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is connected with the piston 5 through the pressure reducing pipe 7, and the accurate control of the movement of the piston 5 is realized, when the piston 5 rises and triggers the press switch 10, the electric telescopic rod 8 can be started quickly, and the adding amount of the strain is ensured.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 The top of the piston 5 is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame 9 sleeved on the surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 8, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the press switch 10 located in the adjusting frame 9, the press switch 10 can control the opening and closing of the electric telescopic rod 8, and the electric telescopic rod 8 can be started when the piston 5 is pushed up by the air pressure in the degradation chamber 1 and presses the press switch 10.
[0036] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the adjusting frame 9 arranged at the top of the piston 5 and the press switch 10 of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 constitute a triggering mechanism, when the piston 5 is pushed up by the air pressure in the degradation chamber 1 and presses the press switch 10, the electric telescopic rod 8 is started, and the timely response of the movement of the piston 5 is realized.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 Both sides in the dropping control box 3 are movably connected with the guide plates 11 through pin shafts, and the guide plates 11 are located at the bottom of the communication part of the connecting pipe 4.
[0038] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the guide plates 11 arranged in the dropping control box 3 are helpful to the flow control of the strain in the adding process, the guide plates 11 are located at the bottom of the communication part of the connecting pipe 4, and the strain can flow into the degradation chamber 1 smoothly.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 The inside of the guide plate 11 is fixedly connected with the fork 12, the bottom of the piston 5 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 13, the inside of the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected with the push rod 14 located in the fork 12, and the push rod 14 and the fork 12 are slidably connected.
[0040] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the fork 12 arranged in the inside of the guide plate 11 and the push rod 14 connected with the bottom of the piston 5 constitute a linkage mechanism, when the piston 5 rises, the push rod 14 slides in the fork 12, and the accuracy and stability of the strain adding are further ensured.
[0041] The working principle and use flow of the utility model: the degradation chamber 1 is in normal working condition, the internal ammonia concentration is lower, the strain storage box 2 stores the appropriate strain, and is ready to add at any time, along with the degradation of the organic matter in the degradation chamber 1, the ammonia concentration gradually increases, the release of ammonia leads to the increase of the internal pressure of the degradation chamber 1, forms certain air pressure, the air pressure in the degradation chamber 1 promotes the piston 5 in the release control box 3 to rise, when the piston 5 rises, the shielding frame 6 moves along, gradually removes the blockage of the connecting pipe 4, when the shielding frame 6 completely removes the blockage of the connecting pipe 4, the strain in the strain storage box 2 flows into the release control box 3 through the connecting pipe 4 and is ready to enter the degradation chamber 1, when the piston 5 rises to a certain height, will squeeze the press switch 10 on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 8, after the press switch 10 is squeezed, the electric telescopic rod 8 starts and begins to pull the piston 5 upwards, the pulling action of the electric telescopic rod 8 makes the piston 5 rise rapidly, expands the strain release area and can drive the bottom guide plate 11 to swing, in the process of the piston 5 rising, the guide plate 11 plays the role of guiding the strain flow direction, ensures that the strain can enter the degradation chamber 1 smoothly, the connection of the fork 12 and the push rod 14 makes the piston 5 can drive the fork 12 to move when descending, further ensures the accuracy and stability of the strain release, guarantees the strain release area.
[0042] In conclusion: the strain automatic adding device based on the ammonia concentration of the degradation tank, through the design of the release control box 3, realizes the automatic addition of the strain according to the ammonia concentration in the degradation chamber 1, the combination of the piston 5 and the shielding frame 6 makes the strain not automatically flow out when the ammonia concentration in the degradation chamber 1 is low, guarantees the effective storage of the strain, when the ammonia concentration in the degradation chamber 1 increases and the internal pressure increases, the piston 5 rises, the shielding frame 6 moves, and the strain can be automatically added to the degradation chamber 1, realizes the intelligent control.
[0043] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kind of automatic adding device of strain based on degradation tank ammonia concentration, including degradation chamber (1); Strain storage tank (2) is arranged at the top of degradation chamber (1); It is characterized in that: The top of the degradation chamber (1) is communicated with the delivery control box (3), the two sides of the delivery control box (3) are communicated with the connecting pipe (4), the side of the connecting pipe (4) away from the delivery control box (3) extends to the outside of the strain storage tank (2) and is interconnected with the strain storage tank (2), the strain storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the delivery control box (3), the inside of the delivery control box (3) is provided with a piston (5), the outer surface of the piston (5) is in close contact with the inner wall of the delivery control box (3), the bottom of the piston (5) is fixedly connected with a shielding frame (6), the shielding frame (6) is located on the inside of the connecting pipe (4) and can block the connecting pipe (4).
2. The automatic bacteria strain adding device based on the ammonia concentration in the degradation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the delivery control box (3) is communicated with a pressure reducing pipe (7), and the top end of the pressure reducing pipe (7) penetrates the delivery control box (3) and the strain storage tank (2) in sequence and extends to the top of the strain storage tank (2).
3. The automatic bacteria strain adding device based on the ammonia concentration in the degradation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the strain storage tank (2) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (8), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (8) penetrates the pressure reducing pipe (7) and is connected with the piston (5).
4. The automatic bacteria strain adding device based on the ammonia concentration in the degradation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the piston (5) is fixedly connected with an adjusting frame (9) sleeved on the surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (8), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with a press switch (10) located in the adjusting frame (9), the press switch (10) can control the opening and closing of the electric telescopic rod (8), and the piston (5) can start the electric telescopic rod (8) when being pushed up by the air pressure in the degradation chamber (1) and pressing the press switch (10).
5. The automatic bacteria strain adding device based on the ammonia concentration in the degradation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides in the delivery control box (3) are movably connected with a guide plate (11) through a pin shaft, and the guide plate (11) is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe (4).
6. The automatic bacteria strain adding device based on the ammonia concentration in the degradation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the guide plate (11) is fixedly connected with a fork (12), the bottom of the piston (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (13), the inside of the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected with a push rod (14) located in the fork (12), and the push rod (14) and the fork (12) are slidingly connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic strain adding device based on ammonia concentration of degradation tank
CN215712994U