High-pressure leaching reaction kettle with dual-power stirring function

By employing a specialized high-pressure leaching reactor with dual-power stirring in the hydrometallurgical process of laterite nickel ore, and utilizing a hollow shaft and nozzle assembly to spray the solution and a mechanical stirring assembly, the problem of insufficient contact caused by slurry deposition was solved, thereby improving reaction efficiency and raw material utilization.

CN223633421UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05GREENMEI HONG KONG INTERNATIONAL LOGISTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423232865.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the hydrometallurgical process of laterite nickel ore, the slurry is deposited at the bottom of the reactor under gravity, resulting in insufficient contact with strong acid, which leads to incomplete reaction and affects the reaction rate and raw material utilization.

Method used

A high-pressure leaching reactor equipped with dual-power stirring is used. The solution is sprayed onto the slurry deposited at the bottom of the reactor through a hollow shaft and nozzle assembly. Combined with the mechanical stirring of the stirring assembly, the slurry and solution are fully mixed, thereby improving the reaction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improved the extraction rates of nickel and cobalt, reduced the low reaction rate and incomplete reaction caused by slurry deposition, and enhanced the mixing effect in the reactor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of reaction kettles, and discloses a high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with a dual-power stirring function. The high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with the dual-power stirring function comprises a reaction kettle body, a stirring mechanism and a driving assembly. The stirring mechanism comprises a hollow shaft, a spray head assembly and a stirring assembly, the hollow shaft is rotatably inserted into the reaction kettle body, the hollow shaft is externally connected with a solution, the hollow shaft is communicated with the spray head assembly, the spray head assembly points to the inner bottom wall of the reaction kettle body, and the solution is sprayed out of the spray head assembly to blow up slurry deposited at the bottom of the reaction kettle body; the stirring assembly is arranged on the periphery of the hollow shaft; the driving assembly is arranged on the reaction kettle body and is configured to drive the hollow shaft to rotate. A solution can enter the hollow shaft, is guided out through the spray head assembly, impacts the bottom of the reaction kettle body and blows up deposited slurry, and the stirring assembly stirs the solution, so that a hydraulic and mechanical dual-power stirring form is formed, slurry deposition is avoided, and the reaction rate is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to reaction kettle technical field especially, it is high pressure leaching reaction kettle with double -power stirring. BACKGROUND

[0002] Currently in the red soil nickel ore wet smelting method, usually slurry, strong acid and steam are injected into the reaction kettle smelting to extract nickel and cobalt in the red soil nickel ore. Among them, the slurry and strong acid are injected from the top of the reaction kettle, and high-temperature steam is injected, so that a high-temperature and high-pressure strong acid environment is formed inside the reaction kettle. In order to improve the reaction efficiency, a stirring device is usually provided in the reaction kettle, for example, the patent No. CN202122267204.X proposes a polyester reaction kettle stirring device, which includes a shaft and a stirring blade. The motor drives the shaft to rotate the stirring blade, and the cylinder controls the stirring blade to stir up and down.

[0003] However, part of the slurry will deposit at the bottom of the reaction kettle under the action of gravity, and the contact with the strong acid is not sufficient, which affects the reaction rate and causes the reaction to be insufficient, resulting in waste of raw materials.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring, which has a hydraulic mechanical double-power stirring form, avoids slurry deposition, and improves the reaction rate.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring, comprising:

[0008] A reaction kettle body;

[0009] A stirring mechanism, including a hollow shaft, a spray head assembly and a stirring assembly, the hollow shaft is rotatably inserted into the reaction kettle body, the hollow shaft circumscribes a solution, the hollow shaft is connected with the spray head assembly, the spray head assembly is arranged towards the inner bottom wall of the reaction kettle body, the solution is sprayed out of the spray head assembly to blow up the slurry deposited at the bottom of the reaction kettle body, and the stirring assembly is arranged on the outer periphery of the hollow shaft;

[0010] A drive assembly is arranged on the reaction kettle body, and the drive assembly is configured to drive the hollow shaft to rotate.

[0011] As a preferred, the spray head assembly comprises:

[0012] A plurality of first nozzles are arranged around the circumference of the hollow shaft, and the first nozzles are inclined towards the side away from the hollow shaft in the vertically downward direction.

[0013] Preferably, the nozzle assembly further comprises:

[0014] A second nozzle is arranged at the bottom end of the hollow shaft, and the second nozzle is arranged in the vertically downward direction.

[0015] Preferably, the stirring mechanism further comprises:

[0016] An annular flow guide is tapered in the vertically downward direction to form a conical structure, the annular flow guide is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the reaction kettle body, the annular flow guide has a conical flow guide surface, and the plurality of first nozzles are parallel to the conical flow guide surface.

[0017] Preferably, the annular flow guide is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the second nozzle extends into the annular flow guide.

[0018] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises:

[0019] A stirring impeller and a rising impeller are arranged in sequence in the vertically downward direction, the rising impeller is used to drive the solution and slurry to flow in the vertically upward direction, and the stirring impeller is used to drive the solution and slurry to diffuse around.

[0020] Preferably, the rising impeller comprises:

[0021] An inner ring, an outer ring and a rising blade, the inner ring is coaxially sleeved on the hollow shaft, the outer ring is coaxial with the inner ring and is connected by a plurality of rising blades, the rising blades are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the inner ring, the top of the rising blade has an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined downward in the rotation direction of the rising impeller.

[0022] Preferably, the stirring impeller comprises:

[0023] A stirring ring and a plurality of stirring blades, the stirring ring is coaxially sleeved on the hollow shaft, and the stirring blades are arranged at intervals around the stirring ring.

[0024] Preferably, the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring further comprises:

[0025] A liquid supply assembly in communication with the hollow shaft to deliver solution into the hollow shaft.

[0026] Preferably, the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring further comprises:

[0027] A rotary joint has a cavity, the output end of the drive assembly and the top end of the hollow shaft are rotatably and sealingly connected with the rotary joint, and the output end of the drive assembly and the top end of the hollow shaft are connected by extending into the cavity of the rotary joint, the side wall of the part of the hollow shaft in the cavity is provided with a water inlet hole, and the liquid supply assembly communicates with the cavity.

[0028] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect of having:

[0029] The high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring provided by the utility model includes a reaction kettle body, a stirring mechanism and a driving assembly. The stirring mechanism includes a hollow shaft, a nozzle assembly and a stirring assembly. The hollow shaft is rotatably inserted into the reaction kettle body. The hollow shaft is in contact with a solution. The hollow shaft is connected with the nozzle assembly. The nozzle assembly is arranged towards the inner bottom wall of the reaction kettle body. The solution is sprayed out of the nozzle assembly to blow up the slurry deposited at the bottom of the reaction kettle body. The stirring assembly is arranged at the outer periphery of the hollow shaft. The driving assembly is arranged on the reaction kettle body. The driving assembly is configured to drive the hollow shaft to rotate.

[0030] The solution can flow into the hollow shaft and be sprayed out of the nozzle assembly. Since the nozzle assembly is arranged towards the inner bottom wall of the reaction kettle body, the solution can impact and blow up the slurry deposited at the bottom of the reaction kettle body, effectively solving the problem of insufficient contact between the slurry and the solution caused by the deposition of the slurry. The stirring assembly arranged at the outer periphery of the hollow shaft rotates with the rotation of the hollow shaft, further strengthening the mixing effect of the slurry and the solution and improving the reaction efficiency. The high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring provided by the utility model can blow up the slurry deposited at the bottom of the reaction kettle body under the driving of water power. The stirring assembly stirs the solution and the slurry under the driving of machinery, significantly reducing the low reaction rate and insufficient reaction caused by the deposition of the slurry and improving the extraction rate of nickel and cobalt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 is the internal structure schematic view of the horizontal reaction kettle body in the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring provided by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 is the internal structure schematic view of the vertical reaction kettle body in the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring provided by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is the enlarged schematic view of A in figure

[0034] Figure 4 is the plan view of the annular flow guide plate in the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring provided by the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5is the plan view of the rising impeller in the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring provided by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 is the plan view of the stirring impeller in the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring provided by the utility model;

[0037] Figure 7 is the structural schematic view of the rotary joint in the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring provided by the utility model.

[0038] In the figure,

[0039] 1, reaction kettle body;

[0040] 21, hollow shaft; 211, water inlet hole; 22, spray head assembly; 221, first spray head; 222, second spray head; 23, annular flow guide plate; 231, via hole; 232, support piece; 241, stirring impeller; 2411, stirring ring; 2412, stirring blade; 242, rising impeller; 2421, inner ring; 2422, outer ring; 2423, rising blade; 24231, inclined surface;

[0041] 3, driving assembly; 31, driving piece; 32, shaft coupling;

[0042] 4, liquid supply assembly;

[0043] 5, rotary joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and examples.It can be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model and not limited to the utility model.In addition, it should be noted that in order to facilitate the description, only the part related to the utility model is shown in the drawings and not all the structures.

[0045] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated;It can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0047] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0048] Currently, in the hydrometallurgical process for laterite nickel ore, a slurry, strong acid, and steam are typically injected into a reactor to extract nickel and cobalt. The slurry and strong acid are injected from the top of the reactor, along with high-temperature steam, creating a high-temperature, high-pressure, and highly acidic environment inside. To improve reaction efficiency, a stirring device is usually installed inside the reactor. However, some of the slurry settles at the bottom of the reactor under gravity, resulting in insufficient contact with the strong acid, affecting the reaction rate, and leading to incomplete reaction and waste of raw materials.

[0049] To solve the above problems, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, this embodiment provides a high-pressure leaching reactor with dual-power stirring. This reactor includes a reactor body 1, a stirring mechanism, and a drive assembly 3. The stirring mechanism includes a hollow shaft 21, a nozzle assembly 22, and a stirring component. The hollow shaft 21 is rotatably inserted into the reactor body 1, and a solution is connected to the outside of the hollow shaft 21. The hollow shaft 21 is connected to the nozzle assembly 22, which is positioned towards the inner bottom wall of the reactor body 1. The solution is sprayed from the nozzle assembly 22 to blow up the slurry deposited at the bottom of the reactor body 1. The stirring component is located on the outer periphery of the hollow shaft 21. The drive assembly 3 is mounted on the reactor body 1 and is configured to drive the hollow shaft 21 to rotate. In this embodiment, the solution is a strong acid oil.

[0050] The solution can flow in through the hollow shaft 21 and be sprayed out through the spray head assembly 22, and since the spray head assembly 22 is directed towards the inner bottom wall of the reactor body 1, the solution can impact and blow up the slurry deposited on the bottom of the reactor, effectively solving the problem of insufficient contact with the solution caused by slurry deposition; the stirring assembly arranged on the outer periphery of the hollow shaft 21 rotates with the rotation of the hollow shaft 21, further strengthening the mixing effect of the slurry and the solution and improving the reaction efficiency. The high-pressure leaching reactor with double-power stirring provided by the present application can blow up the slurry deposited on the bottom of the reactor body 1 under the action of water power, and the stirring assembly can stir the solution and the slurry under the action of mechanical power, significantly reducing the low reaction rate and insufficient reaction caused by slurry deposition and improving the extraction rate of nickel and cobalt.

[0051] It should be noted that the reactor body 1 is a tank structure that can be thought of by those skilled in the art, and for the sake of brevity, this embodiment will not be described and explained in detail. For example, the reactor body 1 can adopt a horizontal structure as shown in Figure 1 , or a vertical structure as shown in Figure 2 , which can all achieve the purpose of the present embodiment and are not limited.

[0052] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1-3 , the spray head assembly 22 includes a plurality of first spray heads 221, and the plurality of first spray heads 221 are arranged around the circumference of the hollow shaft 21 and are inclined away from the hollow shaft 21 in a vertically downward direction. The vertically downward direction is specifically shown by arrow B in Figure 1 , Figure 2 . The solution sprayed from the first spray heads 221 can form a jet flow with a certain angle and kinetic energy, which can more effectively impact and blow up the slurry deposited on the bottom of the reactor body 1; since the direction of the jet flow forms an angle with the bottom of the reactor body 1, the solution can more easily flow upwards along the inner wall of the reactor body 1 after impacting the slurry and mix with the upper layer of slurry; the first spray heads 221 arranged around the circumference of the hollow shaft 21 can ensure that the spraying range of the solution on the bottom of the reactor body 1 is more uniform, reduce the dead angle of slurry deposition, and make the slurry in the reactor body 1 more fully contact with the solution, thereby improving the reaction rate.

[0053] Further, as shown in Figures 1-3 , the spray head assembly 22 further includes a second spray head 222, and the second spray head 222 is arranged at the bottom end of the hollow shaft 21 and is arranged in a vertically downward direction. The solution sprayed from the second spray head 222 can directly impact the slurry on the bottom of the reactor body 1, so that the slurry on the bottom of the reactor body 1 can be effectively blown up, further increasing the coverage area of the spray head assembly 22.

[0054] Specifically, as shown inFigures 1-4 As shown, this stirring mechanism also includes an annular guide plate 23. Along the vertically downward direction, the annular guide plate 23 gradually expands to form a conical structure. The annular guide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the reactor body 1. The annular guide plate 23 has a conical guiding surface, and several first nozzles 221 are parallel to the conical guiding surface. The conical guiding surface of the annular guide plate 23 can guide the solution sprayed from the first nozzles 221, allowing the solution to diffuse more evenly and flow upwards, more effectively flushing and agitating the deposited slurry. The conical guiding surface allows the solution sprayed from the first nozzles 221 to form a wider mixing zone when flushing the slurry, enabling the slurry and solution to have more complete contact and reaction, improving the mixing effect and reaction rate.

[0055] Since the annular guide plate 23 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the reactor body 1 in a conical structure, the annular guide plate 23 and the inner bottom wall of the reactor body 1 form a semi-enclosed area. In order to facilitate the blowing out of the slurry deposited in this area, in this embodiment, the annular guide plate 23 is provided with several through holes 231, and the second nozzle 222 extends into the annular guide plate 23. The second nozzle 222 extends into the annular guide plate 23 to directly spray the solution into the semi-enclosed area to directly impact the slurry in this area. The blown-up slurry flows out through the through holes 231 onto the conical guide surface of the annular guide plate 23, and under the action of the first nozzle 221, it diffuses and flows upward with the solution sprayed by the first nozzle 221 to fully contact and react with the solution.

[0056] In this embodiment, there are multiple through holes 231, which are evenly arranged around the circumference of the annular guide plate 23. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the second nozzle 222 is positioned directly opposite the center of the bottom of the reactor body 1.

[0057] Specifically, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the stirring mechanism also includes multiple support members 232, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the annular guide plate 23. One end of each support member 232 is connected to the annular guide plate 23, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom wall of the reactor body 1. The support members 232 provide additional support for the annular guide plate 23, enhancing its stability and preventing deformation or displacement of the annular guide plate 23.

[0058] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring impeller 241 and an ascending impeller 242, which are arranged in a vertical downward direction in sequence, the ascending impeller 242 is used to drive the solution and slurry to flow in a vertical upward direction, and the stirring impeller 241 is used to drive the solution and slurry to diffuse around. The ascending impeller 242 can drive the slurry and solution blown upward to prevent the slurry from re-depositing at the bottom of the reactor body 1, and can drive the slurry and solution to the stirring impeller 241; the stirring impeller 241 can make the slurry and solution more fully contact to improve the reaction rate.

[0059] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The ascending impeller 242 comprises an inner ring 2421, an outer ring 2422 and ascending blades 2423, the inner ring 2421 is coaxially sleeved on the hollow shaft 21, the outer ring 2422 is coaxial with the inner ring 2421 and is connected by a plurality of ascending blades 2423, the plurality of ascending blades 2423 are arranged in a circumferential direction of the inner ring 2421, and the top of the ascending blade 2423 has an inclined surface 24231, which is inclined downward in the rotation direction of the ascending impeller 242. When the hollow shaft 21 rotates, the ascending impeller 242 also starts to rotate, and since the top of the ascending blade 2423 has the inclined surface 24231 inclined downward, when the solution and slurry flow through the inclined surface 24231, they will be subjected to an upward thrust to flow in a vertical upward direction. It should be noted that the specific number of the ascending blades 2423 is determined by actual needs, which is not limited in the embodiment.

[0060] For example, the rotation direction of the ascending impeller 242 in the embodiment is shown by an arrow C in Figure 5 The inclined surface 24231 gradually inclines toward the inner bottom wall of the reactor body 1 in the direction of the arrow C.

[0061] Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 The stirring impeller 241 comprises a stirring ring 2411 and a plurality of stirring blades 2412, the stirring ring 2411 is coaxially sleeved on the hollow shaft 21, and the plurality of stirring blades 2412 are arranged in a circumferential direction of the stirring ring 2411. When the hollow shaft 21 rotates, the stirring impeller 241 also rotates, and the stirring blades 2412 can drive the solution and slurry to form a circulating flow in the reactor body 1 in the rotating process, so that the solution and slurry are more fully contacted to improve the reaction rate.

[0062] In the embodiment, the stirring blades 2412 are vertical plates, and the extending direction of the vertical plates is perpendicular to the axis of the stirring ring 2411. When the vertical plates rotate, a large shear force and impact force can be generated on the solution and slurry, thereby enhancing the stirring intensity, making the slurry and solution mix more fully, and improving the reaction rate. It should be noted that the specific number of the stirring blades 2412 is determined by actual requirements, and the embodiment does not limit the same.

[0063] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring further comprises a liquid supply assembly 4 in communication with the hollow shaft 21 to deliver the solution into the hollow shaft 21. The liquid supply assembly 4 can directly deliver the solution into the hollow shaft 21, thereby improving the delivery efficiency of the solution.

[0064] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , the liquid supply assembly 4 comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe and a backflow pipe. The water inlet end of the water pump is in communication with the inside of the reaction kettle body 1100 through the backflow pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump is in communication with the hollow shaft 21 through the water inlet pipe. The solution inside the reaction kettle body 1 is pumped into the hollow shaft 21 by the water pump, and then flows from the hollow shaft 21 to the spray head assembly 22 and is sprayed out by the spray head assembly 22, so that the solution can impact and blow up the slurry deposited at the bottom of the reaction kettle body 1, effectively solving the problem of insufficient contact between the slurry and the solution due to deposition.

[0065] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 , the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring further comprises a rotary joint 5 having a cavity. The output end of the driving assembly 3 and the top end of the hollow shaft 21 are rotationally and sealingly connected to the rotary joint 5, and both the output end of the driving assembly 3 and the top end of the hollow shaft 21 extend into the cavity of the rotary joint 5 to be connected. The side wall of the part of the hollow shaft 21 located in the cavity is provided with a water inlet hole 211, and the liquid supply assembly 4 is in communication with the cavity. The driving assembly 3 can drive the hollow shaft 21 to rotate and ensure the sealing of the rotary joint 5. The solution can enter the cavity of the rotary joint 5 from the liquid supply assembly 4, enter the hollow shaft 21 through the water inlet hole 211, and then be sprayed out through the spray head assembly 22.

[0066] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, the driving assembly 3 comprises a driving member 31 and a shaft coupling 32, and the output end of the driving member 31 is coaxially connected with the hollow shaft 21 through the shaft coupling 32. The shaft coupling 32 can make the output end of the driving member 31 co-rotate with the hollow shaft 21 and transmit torque, so as to ensure that the output end of the driving member 31 can efficiently transmit power to the hollow shaft 21 and realize synchronous operation of the two; and the shaft coupling 32 has the functions of buffering and damping, can absorb and compensate the deviation between the output end of the driving member 31 and the hollow shaft 21, reduce vibration and impact, and improve the stability and service life of the high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring.

[0067] In the embodiment, the driving member 31 is a motor; in other embodiments, the driving member 31 is a cylinder. It should be noted that any structure capable of driving the hollow shaft 21 of the embodiment to rotate can be used as the driving member 31 of the embodiment, and the embodiment is not limited in this regard.

[0068] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, and are not a limitation on the embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustment and replacement can be made without departing from the protection scope of the utility model. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. A high pressure leaching reactor with double power stirring, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a reaction kettle, which comprises: a reaction kettle body (1); a stirring mechanism, which comprises a hollow shaft (21), a nozzle assembly (22) and a stirring assembly, the hollow shaft (21) is rotatably inserted into the reaction kettle body (1), the hollow shaft (21) is in contact with a solution, the hollow shaft (21) is communicated with the nozzle assembly (22), the nozzle assembly (22) is arranged towards the inner bottom wall of the reaction kettle body (1), the solution is sprayed out by the nozzle assembly (22) to blow up the slurry deposited at the bottom of the reaction kettle body (1), and the stirring assembly is arranged on the outer periphery of the hollow shaft (21); a driving assembly (3) arranged on the reaction kettle body (1), which is configured to drive the hollow shaft (21) to rotate.

2. The high pressure leaching reactor with dual power agitation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle assembly (22) comprises: a plurality of first nozzles (221), the first nozzles (221) are arranged around the circumference of the hollow shaft (21) in a vertically downward direction, and the first nozzles (221) are arranged to be inclined away from the hollow shaft (21).

3. The high pressure leaching reactor with dual power agitation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The nozzle assembly (22) further comprises: a second nozzle (222) arranged at the bottom end of the hollow shaft (21), and the second nozzle (222) is arranged in a vertically downward direction.

4. The high pressure leaching reactor with dual power stirring according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism further comprises: an annular flow guide plate (23) arranged in a vertically downward direction, which is tapered to form a conical structure, the annular flow guide plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the reaction kettle body (1), the annular flow guide plate (23) has a conical flow guide surface, and the first nozzles (221) are parallel to the conical flow guide surface.

5. The high pressure leaching reactor with dual power agitation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The annular flow guide plate (23) is provided with a plurality of through holes (231), and the second nozzle (222) extends into the annular flow guide plate (23).

6. The high pressure leaching reactor with dual power agitation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly comprises: a stirring impeller (241) and a rising impeller (242), the stirring impeller (241) and the rising impeller (242) are arranged in a vertically downward direction in sequence, the rising impeller (242) is used to drive the solution and the slurry to flow in a vertically upward direction, and the stirring impeller (241) is used to drive the solution and the slurry to diffuse in all directions.

7. The high pressure leaching reactor with dual power agitation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rising impeller (242) comprises: an inner ring (2421), an outer ring (2422) and a rising blade (2423), the inner ring (2421) is coaxially sleeved on the hollow shaft (21), the outer ring (2422) is coaxial with the inner ring (2421) and connected by a plurality of rising blades (2423), the rising blades (2423) are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the inner ring (2421), and the top of the rising blade (2423) has an inclined surface (24231) arranged to be inclined downward in the rotation direction of the rising impeller (242).

8. The high pressure leaching reactor with dual power agitation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The stirring impeller (241) comprises: a stirring ring (2411) and a plurality of stirring blades (2412), the stirring ring (2411) is coaxially sleeved on the hollow shaft (21), and the stirring blades (2412) are arranged at intervals around the stirring ring (2411).

9. The high pressure leaching reactor with dual power agitation according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring further comprises: A liquid supply assembly (4) in communication with the hollow shaft (21) to deliver solution into the hollow shaft (21).

10. The high pressure leaching reactor with dual power agitation according to claim 9, characterized in that, The high-pressure leaching reaction kettle with double-power stirring further comprises: A rotary joint (5) having a cavity, the output end of the driving assembly (3) and the top end of the hollow shaft (21) are both in rotational and sealed connection with the rotary joint (5), and the output end of the driving assembly (3) and the top end of the hollow shaft (21) are both connected by extending into the cavity of the rotary joint (5), and the side wall of the part of the hollow shaft (21) in the cavity is provided with a water inlet hole (211), and the liquid supply assembly (4) is in communication with the cavity.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stirring device of polyester reaction kettle

    CN215743447U