Water conservancy construction slope protection mechanism

By designing a slope protection mechanism with adjustable and recyclable components, the problem of insufficient adaptability of traditional hydraulic slope protection is solved, achieving stability and ecological protection under different river scour heights.

CN223633874UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05ZHENGZHOU YINGSHANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520265403.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional water conservancy slope protection is difficult to adapt to changes in river water levels in different seasons, leading to soil erosion and collapse of riverbanks.

Method used

A slope protection mechanism including adjustment and recycling components was designed. The movable shell is driven by a waterproof hydraulic rod to extend and retract to change the angle of the protective frame. Combined with a water pump and nozzle system, it adapts to changes in the height of river scouring and irrigates the riverbank soil and vegetation.

Benefits of technology

It enables the slope protection structure to adapt flexibly to different river scour heights, reducing the risk of riverbank collapse, promoting vegetation growth, and preventing soil erosion.

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Abstract

The slope protection mechanism for water conservancy construction particularly relates to the technical field of infrastructures for water conservancy construction and comprises a slope protection frame, a protection frame is arranged at the top of the slope protection frame, two connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protection frame, adjusting assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the connecting plates, and a bucket shell is arranged on one side of the slope protection frame in a penetrating mode. And a recycling assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bucket shell, the adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of movable shells arranged on the two sides of the protection frame, the multiple movable shells are hinged to the slope protection frame and the protection frame, and the multiple movable shells are in sliding connection. By arranging the adjusting assembly, the water conservancy slope protection device has the functions of adapting to different river impact heights and adjusting the deflection angle of the protection frame within a certain range, and therefore the problems that when the river water level and the water flow scouring height change in different seasons, a traditional water conservancy slope protection device is difficult to adapt to the change according to the actual water level; and water and soil loss and even collapse of the river bank are easily caused.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy construction infrastructure technology, more specifically, the utility model relates to water conservancy construction slope protection mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to prevent and treat water and soil loss, when carrying out water conservancy construction, slope protection construction is usually carried out on both sides of the river to protect the river bank. Because the concave bank of the river is subjected to water erosion year by year, the river bank will collapse continuously, causing accelerated water and soil loss and ecological damage.

[0003] According to the patent publication No. CN214219541U discloses a kind of water conservancy construction slope protection structure, including slope protection main part, drainage mechanism, filter mechanism and fixed mechanism, active carbon plate can be adsorbed and filtered in the impurity of water in this structure, ecological cave can provide habitat for the biology in water, maintain ecological balance, to reduce water and soil loss, drainage mechanism can drain when water rises, avoid submerging slope protection, filter mechanism can filter sundries to water.

[0004] But in actual use, such as when river water level changes in different seasons, water erosion height changes, traditional water conservancy slope protection is difficult to adapt to changes according to actual water level, which can easily lead to river bank water and soil loss or even collapse. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy construction slope protection mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: water conservancy construction slope protection mechanism, including slope protection frame, the top of the slope protection frame is provided with protection frame, the bottom of the protection frame is fixedly provided with two connecting plates, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with adjusting assembly, the side of the slope protection frame is provided with bucket shell, the bottom of the bucket shell is provided with recycling assembly.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The adjusting assembly includes a plurality of movable shells arranged on both sides of the protection frame, the movable shells are hingedly connected with the slope protection frame and the protection frame, the movable shells are slidingly connected with each other, and the inner side of the protection frame is fixedly provided with a first sieve plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The bottom of the first sieve plate is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the connecting plates, the outer sides of the rotating shafts are fixedly provided with a plurality of buffer sleeves, and the bottom of the protection frame is provided with a plurality of waterproof hydraulic rods.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] The plurality of waterproof hydraulic rods are hingedly connected with the slope protection frame, and the output ends of the plurality of waterproof hydraulic rods are hingedly connected with the protection frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The recycling assembly comprises a water passing shell connected through the bottom of the bucket shell, a second sieve plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the water passing shell, and a water inlet pipe is arranged through the bottom of the water passing shell.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] One end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected with the slope protection frame, and the input end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The output end of the water pump is provided with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a horizontal pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side of the horizontal pipe.

[0019] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting the adjusting assembly, compared with the prior art, the deflection angle of the protection frame can be changed in a certain range through the driving effect of the waterproof hydraulic rod and the telescopic sliding of the movable shell, so that the river scouring height change can be more flexibly coped with.

[0021] 2. By setting the recycling assembly, compared with the prior art, the water flow filtered through the second sieve plate can be pumped to the nozzle through the water pump, so that the soil and green plants of the river bank can be irrigated, so that the maintenance of the river bank soil can be realized, and the river bank collapse and deformation can be prevented. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the slope protection frame of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the protection frame of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bucket shell structure of the utility model.

[0026] The drawing mark is: 1, the slope frame; 2, the protection frame; 3, the connecting plate; 4, the bucket shell; 5, the movable shell; 6, the first sieve plate; 7, the rotating shaft; 8, the buffer sleeve; 9, the waterproof hydraulic rod; 10, the water passage shell; 11, the second sieve plate; 12, the water inlet pipe; 13, the water pump; 14, the water outlet pipe; 15, the cross pipe; 16, the nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] As shown in the water conservancy construction slope protection mechanism, including the slope frame 1, the slope frame 1 top is equipped with the protection frame 2, the protection frame 2 bottom is fixedly provided with two connecting plates 3, the connecting plate 3 bottom is equipped with the adjusting assembly, the slope frame 1 one side is equipped with the bucket shell 4, and the bucket shell 4 bottom is equipped with the recycling assembly. Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, according to

[0029] 、 Figure 2 The adjusting assembly includes a plurality of movable shells 5 arranged on both sides of the protection frame 2, the plurality of movable shells 5 are hinged to the slope frame 1 and the protection frame 2, the plurality of movable shells 5 are slidingly connected, and the inner side of the protection frame 2 is fixedly provided with a first sieve plate 6. 3 In some embodiments, according to

[0030] 、 Figure 2 The first sieve plate 6 is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts 7, the plurality of rotating shafts 7 are rotatably connected to the connecting plate 3, the outer side of the plurality of rotating shafts 7 is fixedly provided with a buffer sleeve 8, the bottom of the protection frame 2 is provided with a plurality of waterproof hydraulic rods 9, and the impact force of the water flow is reduced through the buffering effect of the rotating shaft 7 and the buffer sleeve 8, thereby improving the service life of the utility model. 3 In some embodiments, according to

[0031] 、 Figure 2 The plurality of waterproof hydraulic rods 9 are hinged to the slope frame 1, the output ends of the plurality of waterproof hydraulic rods 9 are hinged to the protection frame 2, and the deflection angle of the protection plate 2 is changed within a certain range through the joint action of the waterproof hydraulic rod 9 and the movable shell 5, thereby adapting to the water flow impact of different heights.

[0032] In some embodiments, according to Figure 3 、 4As shown, the recovery assembly comprises a water passing shell 10 connected through the bottom of the bucket shell 4, and a second sieve plate 11 is fixed at the top of the water passing shell 10, and a water inlet pipe 12 is provided through the bottom of the water passing shell 10.

[0033] In some embodiments, according to Figure 3 As shown, the water inlet pipe 12 is provided with a water pump 13 at one end, and the water pump 13 is fixedly connected with the slope protection frame 1, and the input end of the water pump 13 is connected with the water inlet pipe 12, and the water pump 13 can pump the water flow at the water inlet pipe 12 to the water outlet pipe 14, thereby providing water source for the nozzle 16.

[0034] In some embodiments, according to Figure 3 As shown, the output end of the water pump 13 is provided with a water outlet pipe 14, one end of the water outlet pipe 14 is provided with a cross pipe 15, and a plurality of nozzles 16 are provided through one side of the cross pipe 15, and the nozzles 16 can spray water flow to the soil and green plant roots at the river bank, thereby promoting the growth of green plant root system and preventing water and soil loss.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is: combined with the description Figures 1-4 As shown, when the river water flow impacts the utility model, the water flow impacting the first sieve plate 6 is screened by the first sieve plate 6 to intercept large impurities outside, and the water flow enters the first sieve plate 6 and then impacts the buffer sleeve 8, so that the buffer sleeve 8 and the rotating shaft 7 rotate to buffer the water flow, and the water flow enters the slope protection frame 1, and since the inner side of the slope protection frame 1 is inclined as a whole, the water flow will flow to the bucket shell 4, and a part of the water flow is directly discharged into the river from the bucket shell 4;

[0036] A part of the water flow is screened by the second sieve plate 11 and then enters the water inlet pipe 12 through the water passing shell 10, and then the water pump 13 is started to pump the water flow from the water inlet pipe 12 to the water outlet pipe 14, and then the water flow enters the cross pipe 15 and is discharged to the soil and green plants at the river bank through the nozzles 16;

[0037] The smaller impurities intercepted at the second sieve plate 11 flow to the river after the action of the water flow, thereby reducing the blocking effect on the second sieve plate 11, and since the river continuously washes the first sieve plate 6, the larger impurities intercepted at the first sieve plate 6 will be brought back into the river, thereby reducing the blocking of the first sieve plate 6 by the impurities;

[0038] When the impact height of the river increases, the waterproof hydraulic rod 9 can be started to drive the protection frame 2 to flip as a whole, thereby driving the plurality of movable shells 5 to slide, stretch and contract, and under the joint action of the plurality of waterproof hydraulic rods 9 and the plurality of movable shells 5, the deflection angle of the protection frame 2 is increased to a certain size, thereby adapting to different impact heights of the river.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A water conservancy construction slope protection mechanism, comprising a slope protection frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the slope protection frame (1) is provided with a protective frame (2), the bottom of the protective frame (2) is fixedly provided with two connecting plates (3), the bottom of the connecting plate (3) is provided with an adjusting assembly, one side of the slope protection frame (1) is provided with a bucket shell (4), and the bottom of the bucket shell (4) is provided with a recycling assembly.

2. The hydraulic construction slope protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of movable shells (5) arranged on both sides of the protective frame (2), the movable shells (5) are hinged with the slope protection frame (1) and the protective frame (2), the movable shells (5) are slidably connected, and the inner side of the protective frame (2) is fixedly provided with a first sieve plate (6).

3. The hydraulic construction slope protection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first sieve plate (6) is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts (7), the rotating shafts (7) are rotatably connected with the connecting plates (3), the outer sides of the rotating shafts (7) are fixedly provided with buffer sleeves (8), and the bottom of the protective frame (2) is provided with a plurality of waterproof hydraulic rods (9).

4. The hydraulic construction slope protection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The waterproof hydraulic rods (9) are hinged with the slope protection frame (1), and the output ends of the waterproof hydraulic rods (9) are hinged with the protective frame (2).

5. The hydraulic construction slope protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling assembly comprises a water passing shell (10) connected through the bottom of the bucket shell (4), the top of the water passing shell (10) is fixedly provided with a second sieve plate (11), and the bottom of the water passing shell (10) is provided with a water inlet pipe (12).

6. The hydraulic construction slope protection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (12) is provided with a water pump (13), the water pump (13) is fixedly connected with the slope protection frame (1), and the input end of the water pump (13) is through-connected with the water inlet pipe (12).

7. The hydraulic construction slope protection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (13) is through-connected with a water outlet pipe (14), one end of the water outlet pipe (14) is through-connected with a cross pipe (15), and one side of the cross pipe (15) is through-connected with a plurality of nozzles (16).