Efficient and energy-saving building thermal insulation material

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building thermal insulation materials, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving building thermal insulation material which comprises thermal insulation plates, thermal insulation structures with high efficiency, energy conservation and thermal insulation are mounted in the thermal insulation plates, and splicing structures facilitating mutual splicing and mounting of a plurality of thermal insulation plates are arranged on the thermal insulation plates. The silicic acid cover plate is light in volume weight, high in strength, resistant to corrosion, good in moisture-proof and sound-proof effect and excellent in fireproof and heat-preservation performance, and the rock wool heat-preservation plate which is excellent in fire resistance, heat insulation and sound insulation performance is matched with the silicic acid cover plate, and the polyurethane plate and the graphite polystyrene plate are used as auxiliary materials to achieve the efficient heat-preservation effect. Through hole structures formed in the perforated gypsum board are used for carrying out resonance absorption on medium-frequency noise, so that the sound insulation effect of the heat preservation board is further improved, the damping sound insulation board is matched to block the noise, an air isolation layer is further arranged in the damping sound insulation board to block vibration transmission of sound waves, the noise is further weakened, and the service life of the heat preservation board is prolonged. And the overall sound insulation effect of the insulation board is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building thermal insulation material technical field especially relates to a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving building thermal insulation material. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building thermal insulation material is through to building envelope structure, reduce the heat loss of building indoor to outdoor, to maintain the temperature of building indoor, the use of building thermal insulation material can improve the environment of work and life, improve indoor comfort, save energy.

[0003] Now on the market such energy-saving insulation material is various, but its energy-saving insulation material's thermal insulation effect is more general, therefore it is difficult to play the role of high-efficiency energy-saving insulation, and with the development of society, the noise produced by various industrial machines is more and more, more and more, therefore while improving the thermal insulation effect of insulation board, its sound insulation effect also needs to be improved, and the existing energy-saving insulation material is generally installed directly by expansion screw when using, this mode is easy to damage the overall structure of material, leading to insulation board only disposable use, causing the waste of resources. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving building thermal insulation material, solve the technical problem that the thermal insulation effect of prior art is more general, overall sound insulation effect is poor, reach the purpose of improving the overall thermal insulation effect of thermal insulation material and improving its sound insulation effect.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving building thermal insulation material, including insulation board, the insulation board is installed with the thermal insulation structure playing high-efficiency energy-saving insulation, the insulation board is provided with splicing structure for facilitating the mutual splicing of multiple insulation boards Installation.

[0006] The thermal insulation structure includes the veneer bonded to the surface of the insulation board, the inside of the insulation board is bonded with a silicic acid cover plate, the other side of the silicic acid cover plate is bonded with a rock wool insulation board, the other side of the rock wool insulation board is installed with a sound-absorbing and sound-blocking sound insulation assembly, the other side of the sound insulation assembly is bonded with a polyurethane board, the other side of the polyurethane board is bonded with a graphite polyphenyl board, and the other side of the graphite polyphenyl board is coated with a water-repellent coating.

[0007] Further improvement lies in that the sound insulation assembly includes a perforated gypsum board bonded to the other side of the rock wool insulation board by an adhesive, the other side of the perforated gypsum board is bonded with a damping sound insulation board, and the damping sound insulation board has an empty air isolation layer inside.

[0008] Further improvement lies in that the water-repellent coating is formed by repeatedly brushing a water-repellent modifier and resin gel mixed material.

[0009] Further improvement lies in that the splicing structure comprises a T-shaped clamping groove arranged on the bottom surface of the thermal insulation plate, a T-shaped clamping block matched with the T-shaped clamping groove is arranged on the top of the thermal insulation plate, a plug-in groove is arranged on the left side surface of the thermal insulation plate, and a plug-in block matched with the plug-in groove is symmetrically arranged on the right side surface of the thermal insulation plate.

[0010] Further improvement lies in that the fixing assembly comprises a plug-in hole arranged on the thermal insulation plate and extending into the T-shaped clamping groove and penetrating through the plug-in groove, a spring cavity is arranged in the plug-in hole, a fixing rod is slidably connected in the plug-in hole, and a strong spring is arranged in the spring cavity.

[0011] Further improvement lies in that a V-shaped clamping block is arranged on the top of the T-shaped clamping block, and a V-shaped clamping groove matched with the V-shaped clamping block is arranged on the top of the T-shaped clamping groove in the thermal insulation plate.

[0012] By the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving building thermal insulation material, at least with the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1, the utility model discloses a silicic acid cover plate, its container is light, high strength and corrosion resistant, with good moisture-proof and sound insulation effect, and it also has superior fireproof and thermal insulation performance, with rock wool insulation board also having excellent fire resistance, heat insulation, sound insulation performance, supplemented by polyurethane board and graphite polyphenyl board to play high-efficiency thermal insulation effect.

[0014] 2, the utility model discloses that the through hole structure is arranged on the perforated gypsum board to resonate and absorb the intermediate frequency noise, to further improve the sound insulation effect of the thermal insulation plate, cooperate with the noise blocking of damping sound insulation board, and there is also air isolation layer in the damping sound insulation board to hinder the vibration transmission of sound wave, to further weaken the noise, improve the overall sound insulation effect of the thermal insulation plate.

[0015] 3, the utility model discloses that water-repellent coating is arranged on the thermal insulation plate, which is formed by repeatedly brushing water-repellent modifier and resin gel mixed material, and the water-repellent modified resin gel forms a solid network hydrophobic film, thereby improving the hydrophobicity of the surface of the thermal insulation plate, and the moisture condensation water droplets are not easy to penetrate into the thermal insulation plate, and the graphite polyphenyl board on the back side of the thermal insulation plate is also not easy to absorb water, thereby further improving the waterproof performance of the thermal insulation plate. DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application, the schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is internal structure schematic view of the utility model heat preservation board section;

[0020] Figure 3 It is internal structure schematic view of the utility model sound insulation assembly section;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 1 It is the utility model

[0022] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 1 It is the utility model

[0023] In the drawings: 1, heat preservation board; 2, heat preservation structure; 201, veneer; 202, silicate cover plate; 203, rock wool heat preservation board; 204, sound insulation assembly; 205, polyurethane board; 206, graphite polystyrene board; 207, water repellent coating;

[0024] 2041, perforated gypsum board; 2042, damping sound insulation board; 2043, air isolation layer;

[0025] 3, splicing structure; 301, T-shaped clamping groove; 302, T-shaped clamping block; 303, insertion slot; 304, insertion block;

[0026] 305, fixing assembly; 3051, insertion hole; 3052, spring cavity; 3053, fixing rod; 3054, strong spring;

[0027] 3061, V-shaped clamping block; 3062, V-shaped clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Based on the problems of general heat preservation effect and poor overall sound insulation effect of the prior art existing at present, the embodiment provides a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving building heat preservation material, please refer to Figures 1-5The embodiment provides a high-efficiency energy-saving building thermal insulation material, which can improve the overall thermal insulation effect of the thermal insulation material and improve sound insulation effect. The high-efficiency energy-saving building thermal insulation material comprises a thermal insulation plate 1, the thermal insulation plate 1 is internally provided with a thermal insulation structure 2 for high-efficiency energy-saving insulation, the thermal insulation plate 1 is provided with a splicing structure 3 facilitating splicing and mounting of a plurality of thermal insulation plates 1, the thermal insulation structure 2 is used for improving the overall thermal insulation, fireproofing and waterproofing performance of the thermal insulation plate 1, and the sound insulation assembly 204 is used for improving the sound insulation effect of the device, and the splicing structure 3 is used for quickly splicing a plurality of thermal insulation plates 1 according to the actual mounting area, thereby improving the mounting efficiency.

[0031] The thermal insulation structure 2 comprises a veneer 201 bonded to the surface of the thermal insulation plate 1, a silicate cover plate 202 bonded to the inner side of the thermal insulation plate 1, a rock wool thermal insulation plate 203 bonded to the other side of the silicate cover plate 202, a sound absorption and blocking assembly 204 mounted on the other side of the rock wool thermal insulation plate 203, a polyurethane plate 205 bonded to the other side of the sound absorption and blocking assembly 204, and a graphite polystyrene plate 206 bonded to the other side of the polyurethane plate 205, wherein the other side of the graphite polystyrene plate 206 is coated with a water-repellent coating 207, the silicate cover plate 202 has light bulk density, high strength and corrosion resistance, good moisture-proof and sound insulation effects, and superior fireproofing and thermal insulation performance, the rock wool thermal insulation plate 203 also has excellent fire resistance, heat insulation and sound insulation performance, and the polyurethane plate 205 and the graphite polystyrene plate 206 are used for high-efficiency thermal insulation.

[0032] With the development of society, various industrial machines produce more and more noise, and the noise is getting stronger and stronger, so the sound insulation effect of the thermal insulation plate 1 needs to be improved while improving the thermal insulation effect of the thermal insulation plate 1, the device is provided with the sound insulation assembly 204, the sound insulation assembly 204 comprises a perforated gypsum board 2041 bonded to the other side of the rock wool thermal insulation plate 203 through an adhesive, the other side of the perforated gypsum board 2041 is bonded to a damping sound insulation plate 2042, and the damping sound insulation plate 2042 is internally provided with an air isolation layer 2043, the perforated gypsum board 2041 is provided with a through hole structure for resonating and absorbing medium-frequency noise, thereby further improving the sound insulation effect of the thermal insulation plate 1, the damping sound insulation plate 2042 is used for blocking noise, and the air isolation layer 2043 in the damping sound insulation plate 2042 is used for hindering vibration transmission of sound waves, thereby further weakening the noise and improving the overall sound insulation effect of the thermal insulation plate 1.

[0033] Since the heat insulation board 1 is generally installed on the wall, in order to avoid the wall from appearing the case of returning moisture, which affects the overall heat insulation effect of the heat insulation board 1, the heat insulation board 1 is further provided with a water-repellent coating 207, the water-repellent coating 207 is formed by multiple times of brushing of water-repellent modifier and resin gel mixed material, the water-repellent modified resin gel forms a solidified reticular hydrophobic film, thereby improving the hydrophobicity of the surface of the heat insulation board 1, the condensed water droplets of the moisture are not easy to penetrate into the inside of the heat insulation board 1, and the graphite polystyrene board 206 at the back side of the heat insulation board 1 is also not easy to absorb water, thereby further improving the waterproof performance of the heat insulation board 1.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-5 The traditional splicing of the heat insulation board 1 often adopts the bolt connection, which will damage the overall structure of the heat insulation board 1, thereby affecting the heat insulation and sound insulation performance of the heat insulation board 1, resulting in that the heat insulation board 1 can only be used once, and causing the waste of resources, therefore the device is provided with a splicing structure 3, the splicing structure 3 includes a T-shaped clamping groove 301 arranged on the bottom surface of the heat insulation board 1, the top of the heat insulation board 1 is provided with a T-shaped clamping block 302 matched with the T-shaped clamping groove 301, the left side surface of the heat insulation board 1 is provided with an insertion groove 303 on the upper and lower sides, the right side surface of the heat insulation board 1 is provided with an insertion block 304 matched with the insertion groove 303 on the upper and lower sides, the left and right sides of the T-shaped clamping groove 301 and the insertion groove 303 are both provided with a fixing assembly 305 for fixing the spliced heat insulation board 1, when multiple heat insulation boards 1 are spliced, the T-shaped clamping block 302 on the top of another heat insulation board 1 is slid into the inside of the T-shaped clamping groove 301, so that the two heat insulation boards 1 are stacked and spliced, if the side surface is spliced, the insertion block 304 on the right side of another heat insulation board 1 is inserted into the insertion groove 303 on the left side of the original heat insulation board 1, so that the splicing is quickly completed.

[0036] Since the connection is not stable by using the clamping mode, the device is further provided with a fixing assembly 305, the fixing assembly 305 comprises a plug hole 3051 which is opened on the heat preservation plate 1 and extends into the T-shaped clamping groove 301 and penetrates the plug groove 303, and a spring cavity 3052 is opened in the plug hole 3051, a fixing rod 3053 is slidably connected in the plug hole 3051, a strong spring 3054 is sleeved on the fixing rod 3053 and mounted in the spring cavity 3052, when the T-shaped clamping block 302 or the plug block 304 is clamped, the fixing rod 3053 is first pulled to move backward along the plug hole 3051 and press the strong spring 3054 in the spring cavity 3052, then the T-shaped clamping block 302 or the plug block 304 is inserted into the corresponding groove, then the fixing rod 3053 is inserted into the through hole which is correspondingly opened on the T-shaped clamping block 302 and the plug block 304 under the reset of the strong spring 3054, so that the splicing and fixing are quickly completed, the heat preservation plate 1 is not damaged by bolts and the like, the heat preservation plate 1 can be reused, and the energy saving and environmental protection are realized.

[0037] Since when the heat preservation plates 1 are stacked and spliced, the heat preservation plates 1 may be forced to be inclined and even broken due to the self weight and the like, the device is provided with a V-shaped clamping block 3061 on the top of the T-shaped clamping block 302, and a V-shaped clamping groove 3062 which is matched with the V-shaped clamping block 3061 is opened on the top of the T-shaped clamping groove 301 in the heat preservation plate 1, after the V-shaped clamping block 3061 and the V-shaped clamping groove 3062 are clamped, the force applied on the heat preservation plate 1 can be effectively dispersed due to the V-shaped structure of the V-shaped clamping block 3061, and the overall bearing capacity is improved.

[0038] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprise", "comprising", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that processes, methods, articles or devices that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such processes, methods, articles or devices.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency energy-saving building insulation material, comprising an insulation board (1), characterized in that: The heat preservation plate (1) is internally provided with a heat preservation structure (2) for high efficiency energy saving heat preservation, and the heat preservation plate (1) is provided with a splicing structure (3) for facilitating the splicing and installation of a plurality of heat preservation plates (1). The heat preservation structure (2) comprises a veneer (201) bonded to the surface of the heat preservation plate (1), a silicate cover plate (202) bonded to the inner side of the heat preservation plate (1), a rock wool heat preservation plate (203) bonded to the other side of the silicate cover plate (202), a sound absorbing and blocking sound insulation assembly (204) mounted on the other side of the rock wool heat preservation plate (203), a polyurethane plate (205) bonded to the other side of the sound insulation assembly (204), a graphite polyphenyl plate (206) bonded to the other side of the polyurethane plate (205), and a water repellent coating (207) brushed on the other side of the graphite polyphenyl plate (206).

2. The energy-efficient building insulation material of claim 1, wherein: The sound insulation assembly (204) comprises a perforated gypsum board (2041) bonded to the other side of the rock wool heat preservation plate (203) through an adhesive, the other side of the perforated gypsum board (2041) is bonded with a damping sound insulation plate (2042), and the damping sound insulation plate (2042) is internally provided with an air isolation layer (2043) which is empty.

3. The energy efficient building insulation material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The splicing structure (3) comprises a T-shaped clamping groove (301) formed in the bottom surface of the heat preservation plate (1), a T-shaped clamping block (302) mounted on the top of the heat preservation plate (1) and matched with the T-shaped clamping groove (301), a plug-in groove (303) formed on the left side surface of the heat preservation plate (1) and symmetrical on the upper and lower sides, a plug-in block (304) mounted on the right side surface of the heat preservation plate (1) and symmetrical on the upper and lower sides and matched with the plug-in groove (303), and a fixing assembly (305) mounted on the left and right sides of the T-shaped clamping groove (301) and the plug-in groove (303) for fixing the spliced heat preservation plates (1).

4. The energy efficient building insulation material as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The fixing assembly (305) comprises a plug-in hole (3051) formed in the heat preservation plate (1) and extending into the T-shaped clamping groove (301) and penetrating through the plug-in groove (303), a spring cavity (3052) formed in the plug-in hole (3051), a fixing rod (3053) slidingly connected in the plug-in hole (3051), and a strong spring (3054) sleeved on the fixing rod (3053) and mounted in the spring cavity (3052).

5. The high-efficiency energy-saving building insulation material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the T-shaped clamping block (302) is provided with a V-shaped clamping block (3061), and the top of the T-shaped clamping groove (301) in the heat preservation plate (1) is provided with a V-shaped clamping groove (3062) matched with the V-shaped clamping block (3061).

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