Energy-saving heating boiler
By using a blower to circulate hot air and photovoltaic panels to store energy for auxiliary heating, the problem of heat waste in vertical boilers is solved, achieving efficient heating and automatic ignition of energy-saving heating boilers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423189854.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing vertical boilers suffer from prolonged heat conduction and convection time during water heating, resulting in heat waste, slow combustion heating, and an inability to achieve energy-saving auxiliary heating treatment.
The system uses an exhaust fan to circulate hot air, combined with photovoltaic energy storage and electric heaters for auxiliary heating. Impurities are filtered through filters and filter plates, and the photovoltaic panels convert electrical energy into energy stored in batteries to power the igniter and electric heaters, thus achieving automatic ignition and efficient heating.
It achieves efficient utilization of heat through recycling, reduces heat loss, improves heating efficiency, and features automatic ignition and energy-saving electric storage auxiliary heating.
Smart Images
Figure CN223636376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a heating boiler technical field, concretely relates to an energy -conserving heating boiler. BACKGROUND
[0002] The heating boiler is a kind of heat energy equipment for heating water or other medium to certain temperature by pump, valve and relying on radiator to heat exchange and achieve the purpose of heating with coal, fuel oil, fuel gas, power electricity and other fuels as heating source, at present, the vertical boiler is applied, and the water heating mode is all to heat the inner bag of boiler first, and heat energy is conducted to the water in boiler through the inner bag of boiler, and the water is heated.This heat conduction mode, after the improvement to the structure of boiler, the thermal efficiency of boiler has greatly improved.
[0003] But, due to the heat conduction and convection of water in boiler in the process of heat conduction, there is a time, resulting in a large amount of heat not being absorbed in time with flue gas being discharged, causing a large amount of waste of heat energy, and the combustion heating is relatively slow, and fuel energy is also wasted, cannot carry out energy -conserving auxiliary heating treatment, for this purpose, the present application provides an energy -conserving heating boiler to solve this problem.
[0004] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing an energy -conserving heating boiler to solve the problems in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an energy -conserving heating boiler, including furnace body, the inside of furnace body includes heating bin, the top of the inside of heating bin is equipped with heating water tank, one side of heating bin is equipped with igniter, the top of igniter is equipped with exhaust fan, one side of heating water tank is equipped with filter screen, one side top of heating bin is connected with back air groove, the bottom of back air groove is equipped with filter plate, the bottom pipeline of filter plate is connected with multi -way valve, multi -way valve is connected with exhaust fan pipeline, the inside of back air groove is equipped with cleaning brush, the one side pivot of cleaning brush is connected with motor, the top of furnace body is equipped with photovoltaic board, the top of furnace body is equipped with inverter, the bottom of inverter is equipped with battery, one side of battery is equipped with water pump, the inside of heating water tank is equipped with electric heater, one side of heating water tank is equipped with temperature sensor, the inside of heating water tank is equipped with water suction pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the heating bin is provided with a storage bin, a permeable plate is arranged between the heating bin and the storage bin, the permeable plate is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body, the heating water tank is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body, and the igniter is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body.
[0008] Preferably, the exhaust fan is bolted to the furnace body, the filter screen is bolted to the furnace body and the heating water tank respectively, the air return groove is located outside the furnace body, the filter plate is bolted to the furnace body, and the multi-way valve is bolted to the furnace body.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning brush is attached to the filter plate, and the motor is bolted to the furnace body.
[0010] Preferably, the water pump is connected to the water pump valve, and the electric heater is bolted to the furnace body.
[0011] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is bolted to the furnace body, the storage battery is bolted to the furnace body, and the inverter is bolted to the furnace body.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning door is hingedly connected to one side of the furnace body, and the cleaning door is provided with a ventilation hole.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the energy-saving heating boiler has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The energy-saving heating boiler is provided with a furnace body, a heating water tank, a filter screen, an air return groove, a filter plate, an exhaust fan and a water pump, the exhaust fan is used to increase the flame combustion to heat the water source in the heating water tank, the excess heat is filtered by the filter screen and then enters the filter chamber through the air return groove, the filtered heat is blown into the heating chamber by the exhaust fan, the heated water source is pumped into the heating pipeline by the water pump, and the cleaning brush is driven to rotate by the motor in the later period to clean the filter plate, so that the circulating and efficient heating effect is achieved.
[0015] 2. The energy-saving heating boiler is provided with a photovoltaic panel, a storage battery, an igniter and an electric heater, the photovoltaic panel is used to convert light energy into electrical energy and store the electrical energy in the storage battery, the storage battery provides power supply for the igniter and the electric heater, the igniter ignites the fuel, and the electric heater heats and processes the water source in the heating water tank, so that the automatic ignition effect is achieved, and the energy-saving, power storage and auxiliary heating characteristics are also achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0017] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of an energy-saving heating boiler according to the embodiments of the present application;
[0018] Fig. 2 is an internal structure schematic view of an energy-saving heating boiler according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Fig. 3 is an internal structure schematic view of a heating water tank in an energy-saving heating boiler according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] Reference signs:
[0021] 1, furnace body; 2, heating bin; 3, heating water tank; 4, permeable plate; 5, igniter; 6, filter screen; 7, return air groove; 8, filter plate; 9, multi-way valve; 10, exhaust fan; 11, cleaning brush; 12, motor; 13, storage bin; 14, water pump; 15, electric heater; 16, temperature sensor; 17, water pump; 18, photovoltaic panel; 19, inverter; 20, battery; 21, cleaning door; 22, air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Next, the utility model is further described in combination with the drawings and the specific implementation:
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 , an energy-saving heating boiler according to an embodiment of the present utility model, including furnace body 1, the inside of furnace body 1 includes heating bin 2, the inside upper of heating bin 2 is equipped with heating water tank 3, one side of heating bin 2 is equipped with igniter 5, the top of igniter 5 is equipped with exhaust fan 10, one side of heating water tank 3 is equipped with filter screen 6, the upper side of one side of heating bin 2 is connected with return air groove 7, the bottom of return air groove 7 is equipped with filter plate 8, the bottom pipeline of filter plate 8 is connected with multi-way valve 9, multi-way valve 9 is connected with exhaust fan 10 in pipeline, the inside of return air groove 7 is equipped with cleaning brush 11, the one side pivot of cleaning brush 11 is connected with motor 12, the top of furnace body 1 is equipped with photovoltaic panel 18, the top of furnace body 1 is equipped with inverter 19, the bottom of inverter 19 is equipped with battery 20, one side of battery 20 is equipped with water pump 14, the inside of heating water tank 3 is equipped with electric heater 15, one side of heating water tank 3 is installed with temperature sensor 16, the inside of heating water tank 3 is installed with water pump 17, the present utility model drives hot air circulation flow by exhaust fan 10, carries out auxiliary heating treatment by photovoltaic panel 18 and electric heater 15, not only has the effect of circulating efficient heating, but also has the characteristics of energy-saving auxiliary heating.
[0024] According to the above scheme of the present utility model, the bottom of heating bin 2 is equipped with storage bin 13, permeable plate 4 is arranged between heating bin 2 and storage bin 13, permeable plate 4 is bolted and fixedly connected with furnace body 1, heating water tank 3 is bolted and fixedly connected with furnace body 1, igniter 5 is bolted and fixedly connected with furnace body 1, for automatic ignition work.
[0025] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the exhaust fan 10 is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the filter screen 6 is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1 and the heating water tank 3 respectively, the air return groove 7 is also located outside the furnace body 1, the filter plate 8 is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the multi-way valve 9 is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, and is used for energy-saving circulating efficient heating work.
[0026] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the cleaning brush 11 is attached to the filter plate 8, the motor 12 is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the motor 12 is composed of a speed reducer, and is used for driving the cleaning brush 11 to rotate and cleaning the filter plate 8.
[0027] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the water pump 14 is valve-connected with the water pumping pipe 17, the electric heater 15 is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, and is used for auxiliary heating treatment.
[0028] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the photovoltaic panel 18 is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the storage battery 20 is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the inverter 19 is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, and is used for photovoltaic energy storage and energy saving.
[0029] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the furnace body 1 is hingedly connected with a cleaning door 21 on one side, the cleaning door 21 is provided with a breathable hole 22 on one side, and is used for cleaning impurities.
[0030] In specific use, the heating water source is injected into the heating water tank 3, the fuel is placed on the permeable plate 4 at the bottom of the heating bin 2, the external control system controls the working of each component, the fuel is ignited through the igniter 5, and the heating water tank 3 is heated by increasing the flame combustion through the exhaust fan 10, so that the automatic ignition effect is realized; then the exhaust fan 10 works at the same time to make the air return groove 7 produce suction, the hot air is filtered through the filter plate 8 and then is blown into the heating bin 2 by the exhaust fan 10, so that the hot air circulates and flows, the external gas enters the heating bin 2 through the breathable hole 22, and the circulating efficient heating effect is realized; when used outdoors, the photovoltaic panel 18 converts light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy in the storage battery 20, the electric energy is used as the power supply of each component after being processed through the inverter 19, the water source in the heating water tank 3 can be heated through the electric heater 15, the energy-saving, storage battery and auxiliary heating effect are realized, and the impurities in the storage bin 13 can be cleaned when the material is added later.
[0031] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "intermediate position", "interior", "top end", "bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An energy-saving heating boiler comprising a furnace (1), characterized in that, The inside of the furnace body (1) comprises a heating bin (2), the inside of the heating bin (2) is provided with a heating water tank (3) above, one side of the heating bin (2) is provided with an igniter (5), the top end of the igniter (5) is provided with an air extractor (10), one side of the heating water tank (3) is provided with a filter screen (6), the top of one side of the heating bin (2) is connected with a return air groove (7), the bottom of the return air groove (7) is provided with a filter plate (8), the bottom pipeline of the filter plate (8) is connected with a multi-way valve (9), the multi-way valve (9) is connected with the air extractor (10) in the pipeline, the inside of the return air groove (7) is provided with a cleaning brush (11), one side of the cleaning brush (11) is connected with a motor (12) through a rotating shaft, the top end of the furnace body (1) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (18), the top of the furnace body (1) is provided with an inverter (19), the bottom end of the inverter (19) is provided with a storage battery (20), one side of the storage battery (20) is provided with a water pump (14), the inside of the heating water tank (3) is provided with an electric heater (15), one side of the heating water tank (3) is installed with a temperature sensor (16), the inside of the heating water tank (3) is installed with a water suction pipe (17).
2. The energy-saving heating boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the heating bin (2) is provided with a storage bin (13), the heating bin (2) and the storage bin (13) are provided with a permeable plate (4) therebetween, the permeable plate (4) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), the heating water tank (3) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), and the igniter (5) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1).
3. The energy-saving heating boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air extractor (10) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), the filter screen (6) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1) and the heating water tank (3) respectively, the return air groove (7) is located outside the furnace body (1), the filter plate (8) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), and the multi-way valve (9) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1).
4. The energy-saving heating boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning brush (11) is attached to the filter plate (8), and the motor (12) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1).
5. The energy-saving heating boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pump (14) is connected with the water suction pipe (17) in the valve, and the electric heater (15) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1).
6. The energy-saving heating boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic panel (18) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), the storage battery (20) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), and the inverter (19) is bolted and fixedly connected with the furnace body (1).
7. The energy-saving heating boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the furnace body (1) is hingedly connected with a cleaning door (21), and one side of the cleaning door (21) is provided with a breathable hole (22).