Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism

By designing an automatic flipping mechanism for spreading and drying Chinese medicinal herbs, the problems of cumbersome flipping operations and accumulation of Chinese medicinal herbs have been solved, achieving uniform drying and stable efficacy, and improving the practicality of the device.

CN223636519UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05HEBEI HUSHI YUBO PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422827895.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Chinese herbal medicine drying equipment is cumbersome to operate when turning over the herbs, is labor-intensive, and easily leads to the accumulation of herbs, affecting the drying effect.

Method used

A drying mechanism for Chinese herbal medicine slices was designed. Through the clamping action of the drying plates on the upper and lower sides and the drive of the flipping motor, the Chinese herbal medicine slices are automatically flipped, avoiding accumulation and ensuring uniform drying.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the process of turning over Chinese herbal medicine slices, improves the drying effect and the stability of the medicine's efficacy, and reduces labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece preparation, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism comprises two supporting blocks, a spreading and airing adjusting mechanism is arranged in the supporting blocks, and the spreading and airing adjusting mechanism comprises rotating blocks movably connected to the opposite sides of the two supporting blocks; a rotating shaft rotationally connected with the supporting block is fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating block, and a turnover motor fixedly connected with the rotating shaft is installed on the front face of the supporting block. According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the airing plates can be driven to turn over by turning over the rotating blocks, and in the process, the airing plates on the upper side and the lower side can also play a role in clamping the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prevented from sliding off in the turning process, and a good turning-over effect is conveniently kept; and it is ensured that the whole traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can make contact with the dry environment, the drying effect of follow-up spreading and airing of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is improved, and the stability of medical components after spreading and airing is kept.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces preparation, specifically to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Decoction pieces refer to traditional Chinese medicine that is processed according to needs for formula use, or can be directly used in traditional Chinese medicine clinical treatment; traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are the essence of traditional Chinese medicine, and the medicinal properties and efficacy of medicinal materials change through different processing methods, which is the characteristics and advantages of traditional Chinese medicine; in the preparation process of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces need to be spread into a thin layer through a spreading and airing device and placed in a ventilated place or under sunlight to dry slowly.

[0003] Please refer to the publication number CN220959343U for a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing device, which proposes that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing device in the prior art cannot turn over the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces spread on the airing plate, which is prone to cause the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to accumulate, thereby affecting the subsequent drying effect, and the practicability is poor; the patent limits the movement of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces through the placement cover installed on the support frame, and the support frame can be turned over by rotating the connecting plate, so as to turn over the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and ensure that the whole traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be in contact with the dry environment.

[0004] However, although the above patent can turn over the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, it connects the support frame and the placement cover through a bolt structure, the operation process is relatively cumbersome, the labor intensity of the staff is large when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces need to be turned over, and the practicability is poor; therefore, the present application proposes a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism, which has the advantages of preventing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from sliding during the turning over process through the clamping action of the upper and lower airing plates, thereby facilitating the maintenance of good traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece turning over effect, effectively improving the spreading and airing effect, and enhancing the practicability of the device, solves the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing device in the prior art cannot turn over the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces spread on the airing plate, which is prone to cause the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to accumulate, thereby affecting the subsequent drying effect, and the practicability is poor.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism, comprising support blocks, and the number of support blocks is two, the inside of support block is provided with spreading and airing adjusting mechanism;

[0007] The airing adjusting mechanism comprises rotating blocks movably connected to opposite sides of the two support blocks, rotating shafts fixedly connected to the rotating blocks and movably connected to the support blocks, turnover motors fixedly connected to the rotating shafts and installed on the front surfaces of the support blocks, and airing plates movably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating blocks.

[0008] Two connecting rods are hingedly connected to the sides away from each other of the two airing plates on the same side of the rotating block, adjusting screws are movably connected to the connecting rods inside the rotating block, displacement blocks are screw-connected to the connecting rods outside the adjusting screws, and a driving assembly is arranged inside the rotating block to drive the adjusting screws to rotate.

[0009] Further, the sides opposite to each other of the two airing plates on the same side of the rotating block are fixedly connected to anti-sticking pads, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the airing plates.

[0010] Further, a connecting rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block and movably connected to the airing plates, and rotating grooves are formed in the left and right sides of the rotating block and adapted to the sliding of the airing plates.

[0011] Further, the driving assembly comprises double-head motors fixedly connected to the rotating block, the number of the double-head motors is four, the double-head motors are correspondingly positioned with the two adjacent adjusting screws, and a transmission structure is arranged inside the rotating block to link the two adjacent adjusting screws.

[0012] Further, the transmission structure comprises first bevel gears fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the double-head motors, and second bevel gears fixedly connected to the ends of the adjusting screws and meshed with the first bevel gears.

[0013] Further, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the rotating block and correspondingly positioned with the displacement blocks, and the adjusting screws are located inside the limiting sliding groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism can control the overturning of the rotating block and the rotation of the airing plate according to needs, when the airing plate on the lower side of the rotating block is in a horizontal state, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to be aired can be placed on the airing plate in the horizontal state, so that a good spreading and airing effect is maintained; when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces need to be turned over, the airing plates on the two sides are both rotated to the horizontal state, so that the airing plates on the upper side and the lower side can clamp the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and limit the movement of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, then the rotating block is overturned by 180 degrees, so that the airing plate drives the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to turn over, at this time, the airing plate currently on the upper side is removed, the airing of the other side of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is realized, and then it is ensured that the whole traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can contact the dry environment, the drying effect of the subsequent spreading and airing of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is improved, and the stability of the medicinal components of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces after spreading and airing is maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structure perspective view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a structure sectional view of the rotating block of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 It is a structure perspective view of the utility model Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the middle A.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, support block; 2, rotating block; 3, rotating shaft; 4, overturning motor; 5, airing plate; 6, anti-sticking pad; 7, double-head motor; 8, first bevel gear; 9, second bevel gear; 10, adjusting screw; 11, displacement block; 12, connecting rod; 13, connecting rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and airing mechanism in the embodiment comprises support blocks 1, the number of the support blocks 1 is two, and the inside of the support block 1 is provided with a spreading and airing adjusting mechanism.

[0022] In the embodiment, the spreading and airing adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating block 2 movably connected to one side of the two support blocks 1, the inside of the rotating block 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 3 rotatably connected with the support block 1, the front surface of the support block 1 is provided with an overturning motor 4 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3, so that the rotating block 2 can be overturned with the operation of the overturning motor 4.

[0023] Both sides of the rotating block 2 are rotatably connected with two drying plates 5, the inside of the rotating block 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rotating rod 13 rotatably connected with the drying plate 5, both sides of the rotating block 2 are provided with rotating grooves slidingly matched with the drying plate 5, so that the rotating connection of the drying plate 5 and the rotating block 2 is realized by the connecting rotating rod 13, and the drying plate 5 rotates around the axis of the connecting rotating rod 13 in the rotating groove.

[0024] The opposite side of the two drying plates 5 on the same side of the rotating block 2 is fixedly connected with the anti-sticking pad 6, so that the anti-sticking pad 6 is used to prevent the traditional Chinese medicine pieces from sticking to the drying plate 5, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the inside of the drying plate 5, the anti-sticking pad 6 is a hollow structure with a micro cavity in the inside, so as to cooperate with the air holes formed in the drying plate 5 to improve the contact efficiency of air and traditional Chinese medicine pieces.

[0025] In the embodiment, the side away from each other of the two drying plates 5 on the same side of the rotating block 2 is hingedly connected with two connecting rods 12, the inside of the rotating block 2 is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw 10 corresponding in position to the connecting rod 12, the outside of the adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected with a displacement block 11 rotatably connected with the connecting rod 12, and the inside of the rotating block 2 is provided with a limiting sliding groove corresponding in position to the displacement block 11, the adjusting screw 10 is located in the limiting sliding groove, so as to facilitate the displacement block 11 to move in the limiting sliding groove with the rotation of the adjusting screw 10.

[0026] The inside of the rotating block 2 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the adjusting screw 10 to rotate, the driving assembly comprises four double-head motors 7 fixedly connected in the inside of the rotating block 2, the double-head motors 7 are corresponding in position to two adjacent adjusting screws 10, and the inside of the rotating block 2 is provided with a transmission structure for linkage of the two adjacent adjusting screws 10, so as to facilitate the double-head motor 7 to realize linkage with the two adjusting screws 10.

[0027] The transmission structure comprises a first bevel gear 8 fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the double-head motor 7, and the end of the adjusting screw 10 close to the double-head motor 7 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 9 engaged with the first bevel gear 8, so as to facilitate the double-head motor 7 to drive the adjusting screw 10 to rotate by the gear transmission structure.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the above embodiments are:

[0029] The traditional Chinese medicine piece spreading and airing mechanism can control the overturning of the rotating block 2 and the rotation of the airing plate 5 according to needs. When the airing plate 5 on the lower side of the rotating block 2 is in a horizontal state, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to be aired can be placed on the airing plate 5 in the horizontal state, so as to maintain good spreading and airing effect. When the traditional Chinese medicine pieces need to be turned over, the airing plates 5 on both sides are rotated to the horizontal state, so that the airing plates 5 on the upper and lower sides can clamp the traditional Chinese medicine pieces and limit the movement of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces. Then, the rotating block 2 is overturned by 180 degrees, so that the airing plate 5 drives the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to turn over. At this time, the airing plate 5 currently on the upper side is removed, so that the other side of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be aired. Thus, the whole traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be in contact with the dry environment, the drying effect of the subsequent spreading and airing of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces is improved, and the stability of the medicinal components after spreading and airing is maintained.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0031] When the traditional Chinese medicine piece spreading and airing mechanism is used, the rotating block 2 can be driven to rotate by the overturning motor 4, and the double-head motor 7 can drive the adjusting screw 10 to rotate through the gear transmission structure, so that the two double-head motors 7 on the upper side or the lower side can be synchronously operated, and all the adjusting screws 10 on the upper side or the lower side can be synchronously rotated, so that the two airing plates 5 on the upper side or the lower side can be driven to rotate by the displacement block 11 and the connecting rod 12.

[0032] When the traditional Chinese medicine pieces need to be spread and aired, the two airing plates 5 on the lower side are first adjusted to the horizontal state, so that the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be placed on the upper airing plate 5, and the good spreading and airing effect is maintained. When the traditional Chinese medicine pieces need to be turned over, the upper airing plate 5 is moved to the horizontal airing plate 5, so that the airing plates 5 on the upper and lower sides can clamp the traditional Chinese medicine pieces and limit the movement of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces. Then, the rotating block 2 is overturned by 180 degrees, so that the airing plate 5 drives the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to turn over. After the overturning is completed, the airing plate 5 currently on the upper side is removed, so that the other side of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be aired. Thus, the whole traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be in contact with the dry environment, and the drying effect of the subsequent spreading and airing of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces is improved.

[0033] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. The scope of the present application shall be limited only by the claims.

[0034] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the scope of the application should not be limited by the embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece airing mechanism, comprising support blocks (1), and the number of the support blocks (1) is two, characterized in that: The inside of the support block (1) is provided with a spreading adjustment mechanism; The spreading adjustment mechanism comprises a rotating block (2) movably connected to the opposite sides of the two support blocks (1), the inside of the rotating block (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (3) rotatably connected with the support block (1), the front surface of the support block (1) is provided with a turnover motor (4) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (3), and the left and right sides of the rotating block (2) are rotatably connected with two drying plates (5). The same side of the rotating block (2) is rotatably connected with two connecting rods (12), the inside of the rotating block (2) is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw (10) corresponding in position to the connecting rod (12), the outer side of the adjusting screw (10) is threadedly connected with a displacement block (11) rotatably connected with the connecting rod (12), and the inside of the rotating block (2) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the adjusting screw (10) to rotate.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece airing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The same side of the rotating block (2) is rotatably connected with two connecting rods (12), the inside of the rotating block (2) is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw (10) corresponding in position to the connecting rod (12), the outer side of the adjusting screw (10) is threadedly connected with a displacement block (11) rotatably connected with the connecting rod (12), and the inside of the rotating block (2) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the adjusting screw (10) to rotate.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece airing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the rotating block (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting rotating rod (13) rotatably connected with the drying plate (5), and the left and right sides of the rotating block (2) are provided with rotating grooves slidably matched with the drying plate (5).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece airing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises double-head motors (7) fixedly connected in the rotating block (2), the number of the double-head motors (7) is four, the double-head motors (7) correspond in position to two adjacent adjusting screws (10), and the inside of the rotating block (2) is provided with a transmission structure for linking the adjacent two adjusting screws (10).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece airing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission structure comprises first bevel gears (8) fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the double-head motor (7), and the end of the adjusting screw (10) close to the double-head motor (7) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (9) meshing with the first bevel gear (8).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece airing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the rotating block (2) is provided with a limiting sliding groove corresponding in position to the displacement block (11), and the adjusting screw (10) is located inside the limiting sliding groove.