Fire-fighting indicating equipment with evacuation guiding function
By using networked fire indicator equipment to monitor fire and smoke in real time and automatically adjust the color status of arrow indicator lights, the problem of evacuation routes not being able to be dynamically adjusted in fires has been solved, thus improving the efficiency and safety of personnel evacuation during fires.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423176472.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire safety guidance devices cannot dynamically adjust evacuation routes during a fire, which may cause people to be trapped in dangerous areas, increasing the risk of injury and death and reducing evacuation efficiency.
A fire-fighting indicator device with evacuation guidance function was designed. The device monitors fire and smoke in real time through networked indicator lights, heat source sensing cameras, and smoke detectors, and automatically adjusts the color status of the arrow indicator lights to guide people to avoid dangerous areas and choose safe evacuation routes.
It enables real-time adjustment of evacuation routes during a fire, improving evacuation efficiency, reducing the risk of casualties, and ensuring the safe evacuation of personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN223638018U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fire fighting equipment technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of fire-fighting indicating equipment with evacuation guiding function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fire signboard is used to show the characteristics of fire-fighting facilities, which is used to indicate that the building is equipped with various fire-fighting equipment, facilities, and the position of the sign installation and the direction of safe evacuation, and to induce people to take reasonable and correct actions in an accident.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN221861078U) discloses a fire supervision alarm indicating device, which comprises an indicating lamp box and a mounting frame. An efficient disassembly and assembly component is arranged between the indicating lamp box and the mounting frame. A fire alarm indicating component is arranged on the indicating lamp box. A spraying component is arranged on the mounting frame. The indicating lamp box is movably sleeved in the mounting frame. Two ear plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting frame. A fixing hole is formed in the front side of the ear plate. The utility model has a reasonable structure. It can quickly and efficiently disassemble and assemble the indicating lamp box, which is beneficial to regular maintenance and repair of the indicating lamp box. At the same time, during installation, the indicating lamp box can be firmly fixed and installed, improving the stability of the indicating lamp box during operation. The device not only has an alarm indicating function, but also can spray water to reduce smoke and improve visibility, so that people can see the direction indicated by the direction indicator. The inventor found the following problems in the process of implementing the utility model:
[0004] The existing indicating device is a dynamic and highly uncertain disaster event. The spread direction and speed of the fire will be affected by various factors, such as building materials, ventilation systems, and flammable material distribution. During the fire, the initially planned safe evacuation route may become impassable due to the spread of flames, the diffusion of smoke, or the damage to the building structure, blocking the path to the safe exit. People following the fixed indication will be trapped in a dangerous area, greatly increasing the risk of injury and the efficiency of evacuation and dispersal.
[0005] Therefore, a fire-fighting indicating device with evacuation guiding function is proposed to solve the problems in the background technology. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fire-fighting indicating device with evacuation guiding function to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fire-fighting indicating equipment with evacuation guiding function, including indicating lamp body, arrow indicating lamp and control equipment box, the front end face of indicating lamp body is equipped with installation slot, the inner chamber of installation slot is installed with protection plate, the center of the front end face of indicating lamp body is provided with arrow indicating lamp, the right side of arrow indicating lamp is equipped with human form mark;
[0008] The control equipment box is arranged on the left side of the indicating lamp body, a smoke alarm is arranged on the upper side of the front end face of the control equipment box, a digital operation display screen is arranged on the lower side of the smoke alarm, a wireless signal rod is arranged on the upper end of the control equipment box, a heat source induction camera is arranged on the left side of the control equipment box, an emergency lighting lamp is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the indicating lamp body, a sound and light alarm is arranged on the right side of the emergency lighting lamp, and connecting ears are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the indicating lamp body and the control equipment box.
[0009] Preferably, the arrow indicating lamp is provided with four groups, and the four groups of arrow indicating lamps are arranged in a ring shape at equal distances.
[0010] Preferably, the protection plate is made of acrylic material, and the plate body of the protection plate is embedded in the inner chamber of the installation slot.
[0011] Preferably, the rear end faces of the indicating lamp body and the control equipment box are provided with access doors, and the two groups of access doors are connected to the indicating lamp body and the control equipment box through hinges respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the heat source induction camera is connected to the control equipment box through wires, and the shape of the heat source induction camera is spherical.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting ears are symmetrically arranged between the four groups of connecting ears, and the inner cavities of the connecting ears are provided with spaces for bolt installation.
[0014] The utility model discloses the technical effect and advantage:
[0015] 1、Compared with the prior art, the fire-fighting indicating equipment with evacuation guiding function is connected to the Internet through each indicating lamp body, and the heat source induction camera and the smoke sensor are linked to monitor the fire and the smoke concentration in real time, so that the evacuation route can be automatically controlled according to the real-time feedback information, when part of the area cannot pass due to the fire and the smoke, the evacuation instruction is sent to each indicating equipment through networking, and the indicating equipment adjusts the red and green color states of the arrow indicating lamp accordingly, guides people to choose other green passageways to avoid the dangerous area, so that people can determine the direction of travel intuitively and clearly, and people always shift to the safe direction, improve the overall evacuation efficiency, and reduce the risk of injury and death in the fire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram.
[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Indicator light body; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Protective plate; 4. Arrow indicator light; 5. Human figure; 6. Control equipment box; 7. Smoke alarm; 8. Digital operation display screen; 9. Wireless signal pole; 10. Heat source sensor camera; 11. Emergency lighting; 12. Audible and visual alarm; 13. Inspection door; 14. Connecting lug. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0022] As attached Figures 1 to 4 The fire indicator device shown includes an indicator light body 1, an arrow indicator light 4 and a control equipment box 6. The front end face of the indicator light body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 2, and a protective plate 3 is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 2. The arrow indicator light 4 is located at the center of the front end face of the indicator light body 1, and a human figure mark 5 is provided on the right side of the arrow indicator light 4.
[0023] The control equipment box 6 is located on the left side of the indicator light body 1. A smoke alarm 7 is installed on the upper part of the front face of the control equipment box 6. A digital operation display screen 8 is installed below the smoke alarm 7. A wireless signal pole 9 is installed at the top of the control equipment box 6. A heat source sensing camera 10 is installed on the left side of the control equipment box 6. An emergency light 11 is installed on the left side of the upper part of the indicator light body 1. An audible and visual alarm 12 is installed on the right side of the emergency light 11. Connecting ears 14 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the outer sides of the indicator light body 1 and the control equipment box 6.
[0024] The arrow indicator lamp 4 located at the center of the front end face of the indicator lamp body 1 clearly indicates the evacuation direction in an intuitive manner. Whether in an emergency or in a familiar environment, people can quickly capture the direction indicated by the arrow, determine the location of the safe exit or evacuation path, and stand out in complex environments such as smoke-filled and dim light, guiding people to evacuate in an orderly manner. The human-shaped sign 5 enhances the information transmission of evacuation guidance, making it easier for people to understand that it is an indication related to personnel escape. The protective plate 3 installed in the installation slot 2 can effectively protect the internal components such as the arrow indicator lamp 4 from physical impact, dust accumulation, and possible malicious damage. The smoke alarm 7 installed on the front end face of the control device box 6 can sensitively detect changes in the smoke concentration in the surrounding air. In the early stages of a fire, smoke is often the first sign. The smoke alarm 7 can detect subtle smoke signals in the first time and issue an alarm in a timely manner. The heat source sensing camera 10 installed at a high place can perform thermal imaging monitoring of the surrounding environment. It is linked with the smoke alarm 7 and can quickly and clearly identify whether a fire has occurred, avoiding false judgments when smoke detection is not detected. These alarm information can be quickly transmitted to adjacent indicator devices and the fire control center through the networking function of the control device box 6 after detection, and the audible and visual alarm 12 can emit strong sound and light signals when a fire occurs, reminding people of the fire. The digital operation display screen 8 provides a convenient operation interface and information display platform for fire personnel or related maintenance personnel. The wireless signal rod 9 on the upper end of the control device box 6 ensures stable and reliable network connection between the indicator device and other devices and the fire control center, enabling real-time sharing of critical data such as fire information and evacuation instructions between indicator devices, thereby forming an evacuation guidance network within the entire building range. The emergency lighting lamp 11 provides sufficient lighting brightness in the case of normal lighting being turned off, illuminating the surrounding evacuation passages and stair areas. Construction personnel can firmly fix the device to the wall, ceiling or other designated location through the four sets of connecting ears 14. Embodiment
[0025] Based on the embodiment 1, the scheme in embodiment 1 is further refined in combination with the specific working mode as follows: Figures 1 to 4 as shown, and detailed in the following description:
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the arrow indicator lamp 4 is provided with four sets, and the four sets of arrow indicator lamps 4 are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals. Further, the four sets of arrow indicator lamps 4 arranged in a ring shape are respectively directed to the safe evacuation passages in four directions, reminding the crowd to evacuate to the safe direction through flashing and different color indications.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the protective plate 3 is made of acrylic material, and the plate body of the protective plate 3 is embedded in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 2; further, the acrylic material has excellent transparency, and will not obviously block or refract the light emitted by the arrow indicator lamp 4, ensuring that the evacuation indicator light can be transmitted outward with the maximum intensity and the clearest effect.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the indicator lamp body 1 and the rear end face of the control equipment box 6 are both provided with an inspection door 13, and the two inspection doors 13 are respectively connected with the indicator lamp body 1 and the control equipment box 6 through hinges; further, when the equipment fails or needs regular inspection and maintenance, the maintenance personnel can open the inspection door 13 to directly contact the circuit inside the indicator lamp body 1, the key components such as the arrow indicator lamp 4, and the elements such as the smoke alarm 7 and the wireless signal rod 9 in the control equipment box 6, facilitating the inspection and maintenance.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the heat source induction camera 10 is connected with the control equipment box 6 through wires, and the shape of the heat source induction camera 10 is spherical; further, the spherical heat source induction camera 10 can be fixed in different positions to transmit signals to the control system in the control equipment box 6 through various ways such as support and ceiling installation, and the shooting angle can be flexibly adjusted after installation according to actual needs.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the four groups of connecting ears 14 are symmetrically arranged, and the inner cavities of the connecting ears 14 are provided with spaces for bolt installation; further, the bolt installation spaces are reserved in the inner cavities of the connecting ears 14, so that the bolt can tightly connect the equipment and the mounting surface together to form a reliable fixing structure for installation.
[0031] The working process of the utility model is as follows: first, the networks formed by the wireless signal rods 9 between the indicator lamp bodies 1 are interconnected, the smoke alarm 7 continuously monitors the smoke concentration of the surrounding environment, the heat source induction camera 10 detects the heat source situation in real time with its spherical omnidirectional view angle, and the digital operation display screen 8 displays the basic running parameters and network connection state of the equipment and other information, facilitating daily inspection and maintenance.
[0032] When the smoke alarm 7 of a certain area indication device detects that the smoke concentration exceeds the preset threshold, or the heat source sensing camera 10 captures a high temperature area where a fire occurs, the control device box 6 of the indication lamp body 1 immediately transmits the fire information to the adjacent indication devices and the fire control center through the network. According to the received information, through the preset program and the real-time monitoring data of each area, the evacuation instruction is quickly sent to all indication lamp bodies 1. Each indication lamp body 1 starts the linkage mechanism according to the evacuation instruction, and the four groups of arrow indicator lights 4 distributed in a ring shape start to adjust the state. The arrow indicator light 4 corresponding to the dangerous area direction changes to red, clearly indicating that this direction cannot be passed, while the arrow indicator light 4 pointing to the safe evacuation path remains green, guiding people to the safe exit or evacuation staircase. The humanoid logo 5 helps people understand the evacuation instruction more intuitively, which is a guide for personnel movement. At the same time, the sound and light alarm 12 starts to emit strong sound and light signals to attract the attention of surrounding people and prompt them to quickly respond to the evacuation instruction. The emergency lighting lamp 11 is in standby state when the power system is normal. Once the power fails due to fire, the emergency lighting lamp 11 immediately turns on automatically to light the evacuation passage, ensuring the safety of personnel in the dark environment. The device is installed in the fixed area through the connecting ear 14 installation bolt, and the acrylic protective plate 3 protects the key components such as arrow indicator light 4 from external interference and damage. When maintenance or repair is needed, the device is removed from the fixed area, and the hinged maintenance door 13 can be easily opened. Maintenance personnel can check and maintain the internal components. The above is the working principle of the fire indication device with evacuation guiding function.
Claims
1. A fire-fighting indication device with evacuation guide function, comprising an indication lamp body (1), an arrow indication lamp (4) and a control device box (6), characterized in that: The front end face of the indicator lamp body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), the inner cavity of the mounting groove (2) is provided with a protective plate (3), the arrow indicator lamp (4) is arranged at the center of the front end face of the indicator lamp body (1), and the right side of the arrow indicator lamp (4) is provided with a human-shaped logo (5). The control equipment box (6) is arranged on the left side of the indicator lamp body (1), the upper side of the front end face of the control equipment box (6) is provided with a smoke alarm (7), the lower side of the smoke alarm (7) is provided with a digital operation display screen (8), the upper end of the control equipment box (6) is provided with a wireless signal rod (9), the left side of the control equipment box (6) is provided with a heat source induction camera (10), the left side of the upper end of the indicator lamp body (1) is provided with an emergency lighting lamp (11), the right side of the emergency lighting lamp (11) is provided with a sound and light alarm (12), and the upper and lower ends of the outer sides of the indicator lamp body (1) and the control equipment box (6) are provided with connecting ears (14).
2. The fire-fighting instruction device with evacuation guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrow indicator lamp (4) is arranged in four groups, and the four groups of arrow indicator lamps (4) are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals.
3. The fire-fighting instruction device with evacuation guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (3) is made of acrylic material, and the plate body of the protective plate (3) is embedded in the inner cavity of the mounting groove (2).
4. The fire-fighting instruction device with evacuation guidance function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end faces of the indicator lamp body (1) and the control equipment box (6) are provided with access doors (13), and the two groups of access doors (13) are connected with the indicator lamp body (1) and the control equipment box (6) through hinges respectively.
5. The fire-fighting instruction device having a dispersing guide function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat source induction camera (10) is connected with the control equipment box (6) through wires, and the shape of the heat source induction camera (10) is spherical.
6. The fire-fighting instruction device having a dispersing guide function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four groups of connecting ears (14) are symmetrically arranged, and the inner cavities of the connecting ears (14) are provided with spaces for bolt mounting.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire-fighting supervision alarm indicating device
CN221861078U