Plug-in assembly, battery system and electric equipment
By using secondary guide insertion and fastener connection of the plug-in components, the problems of easy deformation of guides and numerous bolts in the battery stacking structure are solved, achieving high-precision, reliable and efficient battery module connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423076611.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing battery stacking structures suffer from a single guiding structure, which affects alignment accuracy; guide posts are prone to deformation; and a large number of bolts are required for locking during connection, which affects efficiency and service life.
The system employs a plug-in assembly, including a first plug and a second plug. Through the secondary guiding and plugging cooperation of the first guide and the second guide, the connection positioning accuracy and guiding reliability are increased, and a fast connection is achieved through a fixing component.
It improves the connection and positioning accuracy and guiding reliability between battery modules, simplifies the assembly process, reduces the number of bolts used, and improves assembly efficiency and service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223638706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to secondary battery field, concretely relates to a kind of plug-in assembly, battery system and electric equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] New energy automobile battery industry as the main research direction of current energy sustainable development, its various performances are concerned.In the development process of battery, in order to ensure the convenience and firmness of the stacking of battery, the stacking of battery usually relies on laminated structure, and the quick-change laminated structure saves the labor cost of installation electrician on site, greatly reduces the demand for professional skills of installation electrician, and has strong popularization.
[0003] In the related art, the laminated structure includes a plug-in post and a plug-in hole arranged on two batteries respectively, when installing, the plug-in post of the top battery is inserted into the plug-in hole of the bottom battery, and bolt holes are formed on the side surfaces of the two batteries respectively.When the plug-in post and the plug-in hole are plugged in, a plurality of bolts are passed through the through holes on the fixing plate and screwed into the corresponding threaded holes, and then the two batteries are fixed by the fixing plate.
[0004] Although the laminated structure can increase the stacking efficiency between the batteries and increase the connection firmness, the guiding structure is single, the alignment accuracy is affected, the guiding column is prone to deformation during welding, the service life is affected, and a large number of bolts are required to lock the batteries, which affects the efficiency. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to solve or at least partially solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of plug-in assembly, battery system and electric equipment.
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of plug-in assembly, including the first plug-in block for being connected with the first component, the second plug-in block for being connected with the second component and fixing piece, the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block plug-in cooperation, the first plug-in block is equipped with first guide piece, the second plug-in block is equipped with second guide piece, the first guide piece and the second guide piece plug-in cooperation, the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block after plugging are connected by the fixing piece.
[0007] Optionally, one of the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block is provided with a slot, and the other is provided with a plug-in plate matched with the slot, and the plug-in cooperation of the two is realized by the slot and the plug-in plate.
[0008] Optionally, the corresponding two inner walls of the slot are each provided with a first inclined surface;
[0009] And / or, the corresponding two side walls of the plug-in plate are each provided with a second inclined surface.
[0010] Optionally, one of the first guide and the second guide comprises a guide hole, and the other comprises a guide post arranged on the second plug, the guide hole being matched with the guide post.
[0011] Optionally, an end of the guide post is provided with a tapered guide surface.
[0012] Optionally, the fixing member comprises a fixing bolt, one of the first plug and the second plug is provided with a through hole through which the fixing bolt passes, and the other is provided with a screw hole matched with the fixing bolt.
[0013] Optionally, at least one of the first plug and the second plug is provided with a hoisting hole for connecting with a hoisting device.
[0014] Optionally, one of the first plug and the second plug is provided with a first avoiding slot at a position corresponding to the hoisting hole.
[0015] Optionally, the other of the first plug and the second plug is provided with a second avoiding slot at a position corresponding to the hoisting hole.
[0016] The utility model also provides a battery system, including at least two battery modules, adjacent two battery modules are connected through above-mentioned plug-in assembly.
[0017] Optionally, one of the first plug and the second plug is provided with a slot, and the other is provided with a plug-in board matched with the slot.
[0018] The first plug or the second plug provided with the slot is connected with one of the battery modules, and the slot is located on the side surface of the battery module; the second plug or the first plug provided with the plug-in board is connected with the other battery module, at least part of the plug-in board extends out of the side surface of the battery module, and the extended end of the plug-in board is inserted into the slot.
[0019] The utility model also provides a kind of electric equipment, including above-mentioned battery system.
[0020] The technical scheme provided by the utility model embodiment has the following advantages compared with prior art:
[0021] Based on the plug-in assembly provided by the utility model, the first plug block can be installed on one of the battery modules, the second plug block can be installed on another battery module, the first plug block and the second plug block are plug-in matched, on this basis, the first plug block and the second plug block are further plug-in matched through the first guide piece and the second guide piece, the plug-in assembly with the design mode adopts the plug-in matching mode of twice guiding, which can increase the connection positioning precision between the battery modules, increase the positioning efficiency and the reliability of guiding, solve the problems of variability and low service life of the separate structure guiding, the first plug block and the second plug block can be connected through a fixing piece after plug-in, the convenience of assembly is increased, and the assembly efficiency is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings incorporated into the specification and constituting a part of the specification show embodiments consistent with the utility model and, together with the specification, serve to explain the principle of the utility model.
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the plug-in assembly of the utility model embodiment.
[0025] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the plug-in assembly of the utility model embodiment.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the first plug block of the utility model embodiment.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the second plug block of the utility model embodiment.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the battery system of the utility model embodiment.
[0029] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The local enlarged view of A in Fig.
[0030] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the battery system of the utility model embodiment.
[0031] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 The local enlarged view of B in Fig.
[0032] MARKING OF DRAWINGS
[0033] 1, the first plug block; 11, the first guide; 111, the guide hole; 12, the slot; 121, the first inclined surface; 13, the through hole; 14, the second avoiding slot; 15, the support plate; 16, the back plate; 2, the second plug block; 21, the second guide; 211, the guide column; 22, the plug plate; 221, the second inclined surface; 23, the screw hole; 24, the lifting hole; 25, the first avoiding slot; 3, the fixing member; 31, the fixing bolt; 4, the battery module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to enable the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the following will further describe the present application. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0035] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments described in the specification are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0036] In combination with Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the drawings, the plug-in assembly provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a first plug block 1 for connecting with a first component, a second plug block 2 for connecting with a second component, and a fixing member 3, wherein the connection mode between the first plug block 1 and the first component and the second plug block 2 and the second component is not limited, for example, it can be integrally formed, or it can be connected by bolts, and it can be designed according to actual requirements. The first component and the second component at this place can both be a battery module 4, and the first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2 are respectively arranged on two adjacent battery modules 4, and are used for connecting between the two adjacent battery modules 4.
[0037] The first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2 are plug-in matched, that is, the connection of the first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2 can be realized by the opposite movement of the first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2, and the disconnection of the first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2 can be realized by the opposite movement of the first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2. The first guide 11 is arranged on the first plug block 1, and the second guide 21 is arranged on the second plug block 2, and the first guide 11 and the second guide 21 are plug-in matched, that is, the connection of the first guide 11 and the second guide 21 can be realized by the opposite movement of the first guide 11 and the second guide 21, and the disconnection of the first guide 11 and the second guide 21 can be realized by the opposite movement of the first guide 11 and the second guide 21. The plug-in direction of the first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2 and the first guide 11 and the second guide 21 is consistent, wherein the plug-in direction can be a horizontal direction or a vertical direction, etc., so as to realize the connection between the first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2 and the first guide 11 and the second guide 21. Figure 1The shown direction is an example, the plug-in direction is the z-axis direction in Figure 1 The first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 are connected through the fixing piece 3, and the connection and fixing effects of the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 are ensured.
[0038] Based on the plug-in assembly provided by the utility model, the first plug-in block 1 can be installed on one of the battery modules 4, the second plug-in block 2 can be installed on another battery module 4, the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 are plug-in matched, on this basis, the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 are further plug-in matched through the first guide piece 11 and the second guide piece 21, the plug-in assembly adopting the plug-in matching mode of twice guiding can increase the connection and positioning precision between the battery modules 4, increase the positioning efficiency and the reliability of guiding, and solve the problems of variability and low service life existing in the separate structure guiding, and the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 after plug-in can be connected through one fixing piece 3, the convenience of assembly is increased, and the assembly efficiency is ensured.
[0039] In some embodiments, one of the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 is provided with a slot 12, and the other is provided with a plug-in plate 22 matched with the slot 12, and the plug-in matching of the two is realized through the slot 12 and the plug-in plate 22.
[0040] As a feasible implementation manner, continuing to refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the first plug-in block 1 is provided with a slot 12, and the second plug-in block 2 is provided with a plug-in plate 22 matched with the slot 12. Among them, the slot 12 is opened on the side of the first plug-in block 1 facing the second plug-in block 2, and correspondingly, the plug-in plate 22 is arranged on the side of the second plug-in block 2 facing the first plug-in block 1, and the plug-in plate 22 can be inserted into the slot 12. The plug-in plate 22 is integrally formed with the second plug-in block 2, and the structural strength is increased. Specifically, the slot 12 is arranged in the length direction of the first plug-in block 1, that is, along the x direction in Figure 1 , the plug-in plate 22 is arranged in the length direction of the second plug-in block 2, that is, along the x direction in Figure 1 , the length of the slot 12 is less than the length of the first plug-in block 1, and the length of the plug-in plate 22 is less than the length of the slot 12, where the length refers to the size of the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 along the x-axis direction in Figure 1 .
[0041] It can be understood that, as another feasible implementation manner, the second plug-in block 2 is provided with a slot, and the first plug-in block 1 is provided with a plug-in plate matched with the slot. Among them, the slot is opened on the side of the second plug-in block 2 facing the first plug-in block 1, and correspondingly, the plug-in plate is arranged on the side of the first plug-in block 1 facing the second plug-in block 2, and the plug-in plate can be inserted into the slot.
[0042] It can be seen that the plug-in manner of the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual needs.
[0043] In this design, the first insert 1 and the second insert 2 move toward each other, allowing the insert plate 22 to be inserted into the slot 12, thus achieving the cooperation of the first insert 1 and the second insert 2, and providing a guiding and positioning effect for the connection of the first component and the second component.
[0044] In some implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, the corresponding two sides of the first insert 1 protrude towards the second insert 2 to form support plates 15, and a slot 12 is formed between the two support plates 15. Specifically, the first insert 1 has support plates 15 on both sides along its length direction. Figure 1 On both sides of the x-axis, the support plate has a columnar structure. The outer side of the support plate 15 is flush with the outer side of the first insert 1, making the edge of the first insert 1 smooth. The thickness of the support plate 15 is the same as the thickness of the first insert 1, that is, the support plate 15 and the first insert 1 are aligned along the x-axis. Figure 1 The dimensions in the y-axis direction are consistent.
[0045] In this design, the slot 12 adopts an open structure, which makes it easy for the insert plate 22 to be inserted into the slot 12.
[0046] It is understandable that the slot 12 can also be set on the second plug block 2, and the plug plate 22 can be set on the first plug block 1. These are not restrictive and can be designed according to actual needs.
[0047] In some implementations, combined Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first insert 1 along its thickness direction ( Figure 1 A back plate 16 is provided on one side (in the y-axis direction) towards the direction of the second insert 2, and the back plate 16 and the two support plates 15 form a slot 12.
[0048] In this design, the connection area between the first insert block 1 and the first component can be increased by setting the back plate 16, thereby increasing the connection strength.
[0049] In some implementations, combined Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the length of the insert plate 22 ( Figure 1 The dimension in the x-axis direction) and the length of the second insert 2 ( Figure 1 The dimensions along the x-axis are the same, and the thickness of the insert 22 is ( Figure 1 The dimension in the y-axis direction is smaller than the thickness of the second insert 2. Figure 1 (Dimensions in the y-axis direction). Specifically, one side of the insert plate 22 is flush with one side of the second insert block 2, so as to form a stepped surface between the other side of the insert plate 22 and the second insert block 2. After the insert plate 22 is inserted into the slot 12, the stepped surface can abut against the end of the back plate 16 to ensure the positioning effect.
[0050] In some embodiments, in combination with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the first inclined surface 121 is arranged on the inner side of the branch plate 15 at the end facing the second block 2, where the inner side refers to the two sides opposite to the second block 2, and the inclination angle of the first inclined surface 121 is not limited and can be designed according to actual needs.
[0051] In this design, the first inclined surface 121 makes the end of the slot 12 flared, facilitating the insertion of the plug-in plate 22 into the slot 12.
[0052] In some embodiments, in combination with Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown in the drawings, the second inclined surface 221 is arranged on the corresponding two side walls of the plug-in plate 22. Specifically, the second inclined surface 221 is arranged on the corresponding two sides of the plug-in plate 22 along the length direction, so that the length of the end of the plug-in plate 22 gradually decreases in the direction towards the first block 1.
[0053] In this design, the second inclined surface 221 makes the end of the plug-in plate 22 tapered, further facilitating the insertion of the plug-in plate 22 into the slot 12.
[0054] In some embodiments, one of the first guide 11 and the second guide 21 comprises a guide hole 111, and the other comprises a guide post 211, and the guide hole 111 and the guide post 211 are matched.
[0055] As a feasible embodiment, in combination with Figures 2 to 4 As shown in the drawings, the first guide 11 comprises a guide hole 111 arranged on the first block 1, and the second guide 21 comprises a guide post 211 arranged on the second block 2, and the guide hole 111 and the guide post 211 are matched.
[0056] It can be understood that as another feasible embodiment, the first guide 11 comprises a guide post arranged on the first block 1, and the second guide 21 comprises a guide hole arranged on the second block 2, and the guide hole and the guide post are matched.
[0057] It can be seen that the design of the first guide 11 and the second guide 21 is not limited and can be selected according to actual needs.
[0058] In this design, the insertion of the guide post 211 into the guide hole 111 has a guiding and positioning effect for the connection of the first component and the second component, increasing the convenience of stacking the first component and the second component.
[0059] In some embodiments, the guide hole 111 is arranged along Figure 1The z-axis direction is set in the first insert 1, wherein the bottom end of the guide hole 111 is open, and the guide hole 111 and the slot 12 are aligned along the z-axis direction. Figure 1 The positions of the guide pins 111 and 211 are relative in the z-axis direction. At this point, the open end of the guide hole 111 connects to the slot 12. The top of the guide hole 111 can be open or closed, depending on the actual requirements. The guide post 211 runs along... Figure 1 The z-axis direction is set on the second insert block 2. Specifically, the guide post 211 is set on the insert plate 22 of the second insert block 2. That is, the top of the insert plate 22 extends towards the first insert block 1 and is provided with the guide post 211. This allows the guide post 211 to be inserted into the guide hole 111 during the insertion of the insert plate 22 into the slot 12, increasing the convenience of guidance and making the structure of the first insert block 1 and the second insert block 2 more compact.
[0060] In some implementations, combined Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the end of the guide post 211 is provided with a tapered guide surface.
[0061] In this design, the tapered guide surface causes the end of the guide post 211 to form a constricted structure, which makes it easier for the guide post 211 to be inserted into the guide hole 111.
[0062] In some embodiments, the fastener 3 includes a fixing bolt 31, one of the first insert block 1 and the second insert block 2 is provided with a through hole 13 through which the fixing bolt 31 can pass, and the other is provided with a screw hole 23 that matches the fixing bolt 31.
[0063] As a possible implementation method, such as Figure 2 As shown, the fastener 3 includes a fixing bolt 31, which includes a screw and a nut. The first insert 1 has a through hole 13 through which the fixing bolt 31 (the screw of the fixing bolt 31) can pass. The second insert 2 has a screw hole 23 that matches the fixing bolt 31 (the screw of the fixing bolt 31).
[0064] During installation, after the first plug 1 and the second plug 2 are plugged in, the through hole 13 and the screw hole 23 are positioned opposite each other. The screw of the fixing bolt 31 passes through the through hole 13 and is screwed into the screw hole 23 until the nut of the fixing bolt 31 abuts against the first plug 1, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the first plug 1 and the second plug 2.
[0065] As another feasible implementation, the fastener 3 includes a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt 31 includes a screw and a nut, the second insert 2 is provided with a through hole through which the fixing bolt 31 (the screw of the fixing bolt 31) can pass, and the first insert 1 is provided with a screw hole 23 that matches the fixing bolt 31 (the screw of the fixing bolt 31).
[0066] It can be seen that the design of the fixing member 3 is not limited and can be selected according to actual needs. It can be understood that the number of the fixing member 3 can also be two or more according to actual needs to ensure the connection strength.
[0067] The connection mode is convenient to disassemble and assemble, firm in connection, and the connection effect can be ensured by one fixing bolt 31, thereby increasing the disassembly and assembly efficiency.
[0068] In some embodiments, at least one of the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 is provided with a lifting hole 24 for connecting with a lifting device.
[0069] As a feasible implementation, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the second plug-in block 2 is provided with a lifting hole 24 for connecting with a lifting device, wherein the lifting hook of the lifting device can pass through the lifting hole 24.
[0070] In this design, when the first component and the second component are connected by the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2, the lifting hook of the lifting device passes through the lifting hole 24, lifts the first component and the second component, and then moves the first component and the second component to the next station, so that the lifting is integrated, and the convenience of carrying the first component and the second component is increased.
[0071] As another feasible implementation, the first plug-in block 1 is provided with a lifting hole for connecting with a lifting device, wherein the lifting hook of the lifting device can pass through the lifting hole.
[0072] It can be seen that the design position of the lifting hole 24 is not limited and can be designed according to actual needs.
[0073] In some embodiments, one of the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 is provided with a first avoiding slot 25 at a position corresponding to the lifting hole 24.
[0074] As a feasible implementation, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the second plug-in block 2 is provided with a first avoiding slot 25 at a position corresponding to the lifting hole 24. It can be understood that as another feasible implementation, the first plug-in block 1 is provided with a first avoiding slot at a position corresponding to the lifting hole 24.
[0075] In this design, the lifting hook of the lifting device can pass through the lifting hole 24 and extend into the first avoiding slot 25, thereby increasing the connection effect of the lifting hook and the second plug-in block 2.
[0076] In some embodiments, the other of the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 is provided with a second avoiding slot 14 at a position corresponding to the lifting hole 24.
[0077] As a feasible implementation method, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a second clearance groove 14 is provided at the position corresponding to the lifting hole 24 of the first insert 1. The relative position here refers to the vertical orientation of the second clearance groove 14 and the lifting hole 24. It can be understood that, as another feasible implementation, a second clearance groove is provided at the position corresponding to the lifting hole 24 of the second insert 2.
[0078] In some embodiments, the second insert 2 is provided with a lifting hole 24 for connecting to a lifting device, and a first clearance groove 25 is provided at a position corresponding to the lifting hole 24 in the second insert 2. The first insert 1 is provided with a second clearance groove 14 at a position corresponding to the lifting hole 24. The "corresponding" refers to the lifting hole 24, the first clearance groove 25, and the second clearance groove 14 along... Figure 1 The positions along the z-axis are relative.
[0079] In this design, the hook of the hoisting equipment passes through the hoisting hole 24 and extends into the first clearance groove 25. At this time, the bent position of the hook or the knot position is opposite to the position of the second clearance groove 14, so that the second clearance groove 14 can provide clearance for the bent position of the hook or the knot position, avoiding the phenomenon of the first insert 1 scraping against the bent position of the hook or the knot, ensuring the use effect of the first insert 1 and the second insert 2. At the same time, it avoids the phenomenon of the bent position of the hook or the knot scraping against the first insert 1, causing wear to the first insert 1, thus ensuring the service life of the first insert 1.
[0080] In some embodiments, the first guide 11 and the second guide 21 are located on one side of the first insert 1 and the second insert 2, respectively, the fixing member 3 is connected to the other side of the first insert 1 and the second insert 2, the lifting hole 24 and the first clearance groove 25 are located at the middle position of the second insert 2, the second clearance groove 14 is located at the middle position of the first insert 1, and the first clearance groove 25 is connected to the slot 12.
[0081] In this design, the connection points of the first plug 1 and the second plug 2 are located on both sides of the plug-in assembly, ensuring that the first plug 1 and the second plug 2 are subjected to uniform force, are not easily separated after connection, and ensure reliable use. The hoisting position is located in the middle of the first plug 1 and the second plug 2, so that when the hoisting equipment is used for hoisting, the middle part of the first plug 1 and the second plug 2 is subjected to force, avoiding tilting and ensuring the hoisting effect.
[0082] The plug-in assembly provided by the utility model is suitable for sinking the first part (battery module 4) upwards, the guide column 211 of the plug-in assembly is first contacted with the guide hole 111, and the first guide effect is achieved.The first part (battery module 4) continues to sink, the plug block is contacted with the plug groove 12, the guide gap of the first part (battery module 4) and the second part (battery module 4) is further corrected, the sinking assembly precision of the first part (battery module 4) is further improved.When the first part (battery module 4) and the second part (battery module 4) are contacted, the stacking action of the first part (battery module 4) and the second part (battery module 4) is completed, the first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2 are connected by the fixing bolt 31, so that the first part (battery module 4) and the second part (battery module 4) are fastened, and the operation is convenient.
[0083] In combination Figures 5 to 8 The utility model also provides a battery system, including at least two battery modules 4, adjacent two battery modules 4 are connected through the above-mentioned plug-in assembly. Specifically, the corresponding two sides of the adjacent two battery modules 4 are connected through the above-mentioned plug-in assembly, ensuring the connection effect. Wherein, the plug-in assembly includes all the technical features of the above-mentioned plug-in assembly.
[0084] In some embodiments, one of the first plug block 1 and the second plug block 2 is provided with the plug groove 12, and the other is provided with the plug plate 22 matched with the plug groove 12; wherein the first plug block 1 or the second plug block 2 provided with the plug groove 12 is connected with one of the battery modules 4, and the plug groove 12 is located on the side of the battery module 4; the second plug block 2 or the first plug block 1 provided with the plug plate 22 is connected with the other battery module 4, and at least part of the plug plate 22 extends out of the side of the battery module 4, and the extended end of the plug plate 22 is inserted into the plug groove 12.
[0085] As a feasible implementation, the first plug block 1 is provided with the plug groove 12, and the second plug block 2 is provided with the plug plate 22 matched with the plug groove 12. Wherein, the first plug block 1 is connected with one of the battery modules 4, specifically with the battery module 4 above, the plug groove 12 is located below the first plug block 1, and the plug groove 12 is located on the side of the battery module 4. The second plug block 2 is connected with the other battery module 4, specifically with the battery module 4 below, the plug plate 22 is located above the second plug block 2, and at least part of the plug plate 22 extends out of the side of the battery module 4, and the extended end of the plug plate 22 is inserted into the plug groove 12.
[0086] Under this design, the extended end of the plug plate 22 abuts against the side of the battery module 4 above, ensuring the positioning and guiding effect when the battery module 4 is installed, increasing the reliability of the connection, and the force-bearing body during the connection is not only the guide column 211, but also the plug plate 22 and the guide column 211 jointly bear the force, which can be applied to the stacking of large battery modules.
[0087] It can be understood that, as another possible implementation, the second plug-in block 2 is provided with the slot 12, and the first plug-in block 1 is provided with the plug-in board 22 matched with the slot 12. It can be seen that the design of the first plug-in block 1 and the second plug-in block 2 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual needs.
[0088] The utility model further provides a kind of electric equipment, including above-mentioned battery system, the battery system at this place includes the entire technical features of above-mentioned battery system, further including the entire technical features of above-mentioned plug-in assembly.The electric equipment at this place can be electric vehicle, energy storage equipment, small power etc.
[0089] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as“first” and“second”, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms“comprises”,“comprising”, or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by“comprises a...” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
[0090] The foregoing is merely a specific implementation of the present application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these implementations will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other implementations without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these implementations described herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features described herein.
Claims
1. A plug-in assembly, characterized in that The first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) are inserted and fitted, the first plug block (1) is provided with a first guide member (11), the second plug block (2) is provided with a second guide member (21), the first guide member (11) and the second guide member (21) are inserted and fitted, and the first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) after being inserted and fitted are connected through the fixing member (3).
2. Plug-in assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that One of the first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) is provided with a slot (12), and the other is provided with a plug plate (22) matched with the slot (12), and the two are inserted and fitted through the slot (12) and the plug plate (22).
3. Plug-in assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that Corresponding two inner walls of the slot (12) are each provided with a first inclined surface (121). Corresponding two side walls of the plug plate (22) are each provided with a second inclined surface (221).
4. The plug-in assembly of claim 1, wherein, One of the first guide member (11) and the second guide member (21) comprises a guide hole (111), and the other comprises a guide column (211), and the guide hole (111) is matched with the guide column (211).
5. Plug-in assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that An end of the guide column (211) is provided with a tapered guide surface.
6. The plug-in assembly of claim 1, wherein, The fixing member (3) comprises a fixing bolt (31), one of the first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) is provided with a through hole (13) through which the fixing bolt (31) passes, and the other is provided with a screw hole (23) matched with the fixing bolt (31). At least one of the first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) is provided with a lifting hole (24) for connecting with a lifting device.
7. Plug-in assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that One of the first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) is provided with a first avoiding slot (25) at a position corresponding to the lifting hole (24). The other of the first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) is provided with a second avoiding slot (14) at a position corresponding to the lifting hole (24).
8. A battery system characterized by, The first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) are inserted and fitted, the first plug block (1) is provided with a first guide member (11), the second plug block (2) is provided with a second guide member (21), the first guide member (11) and the second guide member (21) are inserted and fitted, and the first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) after being inserted and fitted are connected through the fixing member (3).
9. The battery system of claim 8, wherein, One of the first plug block (1) and the second plug block (2) is provided with a slot (12), and the other is provided with a plug plate (22) matched with the slot (12); The first plug block (1) or the second plug block (2) provided with the slot (12) is connected with one of the battery modules (4), and the slot (12) is located at a side of the battery module (4); the second plug block (2) or the first plug block (1) provided with the plug plate (22) is connected with the other battery module (4), at least part of the plug plate (22) extends out of a side of the battery module (4), and an extending end of the plug plate (22) is inserted into the slot (12).
10. An electric device, characterized by The battery system of claim 8 or 9.