Multifunctional distribution box

By introducing a combination structure of sliding rods, sliders, connecting plates, and fixing nails into the distribution box, electrical components can be easily installed and replaced. Combined with a cooling fan and sensor light, the problem of low maintenance efficiency in traditional distribution boxes is solved, enabling convenient installation and nighttime maintenance.

CN223638848UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05HEBEI OMWAY ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422875539.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional distribution boxes are inefficient for replacing and repairing electrical components, and their simple structure increases the workload of maintenance personnel.

Method used

A multi-functional distribution box was designed, which adopts a combination structure of sliding rod, slider, connecting plate and fixing nail, to facilitate the installation and replacement of circuit breakers. It is also equipped with cooling fan, sensor and sensor light to realize simple switching and nighttime maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of electrical component installation and replacement, reduces the workload of maintenance personnel, and ensures the convenience and safety of the maintenance process through heat dissipation and lighting components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, and discloses a multifunctional distribution box, which comprises a box body and a box door, an electric meter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, a circuit breaker is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a groove is formed in the mounting plate, a sliding rod is arranged in the mounting plate, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the box door. A sliding block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block, the outer wall of the connecting strip is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove, a hinge block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding block, a connecting box is rotatably connected to the interior of the hinge block, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box; and a limiting groove is formed in the connecting box. According to the utility model, convenient installation and replacement of the circuit breaker are realized, the maintenance efficiency is greatly improved, the workload of maintenance personnel is reduced, simple opening and closing of the box door are realized, and opening of the box door by non-professional personnel is effectively limited.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to distribution box technical field especially relates to a multifunctional distribution box. BACKGROUND

[0002] In our life, the use of electric energy is indispensable, and the electric power system needs to be used in the delivery of electric energy. The distribution box is widely used in substation, factory, mining enterprise, large power plant, petroleum, chemical enterprise, large steel plant, high-rise building power center, reactive power compensation, measurement, electric energy distribution and other occasions. Therefore, in order to stabilize the power supply, a multifunctional distribution box is needed to ensure the stability of the delivery of electric energy.

[0003] The traditional distribution box is mostly single structure, and in the process of installation, the electric element is directly installed on the support plate in the box body by bolts. Although this bolt fixing mode is simple, when the electric element in the box body needs to be replaced or overhauled, the electric element needs to be disassembled first, and then the maintenance operation is carried out. This way greatly increases the workload of maintenance personnel, resulting in the reduction of maintenance efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a multifunctional distribution box, which aims at improving the inconvenience of traditional distribution box for overhauling the electric element in the box body and increasing the workload of maintenance personnel.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional distribution box, comprising a box body and a door, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an electric meter, the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with a circuit breaker, the inside of the mounting plate is provided with a groove, the inside of the mounting plate is provided with a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding block, the lower surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting strip, the outer wall of the connecting strip is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove, one side of the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a hinged block, the inside of the hinged block is rotatably connected with a connecting box, the inner wall of the connecting box is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the inside of the connecting box is provided with a limiting groove, the upper surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a sliding pin, the inside of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inside of the fixed plate is threadedly connected with a fixed nail, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a cooling assembly, and the cooling assembly is used for cooling the internal elements of the distribution box.

[0006] Further, the cooling assembly comprises a connecting column, the upper surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, and the lower surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a cooling fan.

[0007] Further, the box door is internally provided with a sliding groove, the box door is internally provided with a clamping hole, the box door is internally provided with a clamping plate, the outer wall of the clamping plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a handle, one side of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve, the clamping sleeve is internally provided with a clamping groove, the clamping sleeve is internally fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the inner wall of the box body is provided with an illuminating assembly.

[0008] Further, the illuminating assembly comprises a connecting plate, one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, and one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sensing lamp.

[0009] Further, the outer wall is slidably connected with the inner wall of the clamping hole, and the outer wall of the clamping plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove.

[0010] Further, one side of the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, and the outer wall of the sliding pin is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0011] Further, one side of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating block, and one side of the outer wall of the rotating block is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the box door.

[0012] Further, one side of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a sensor, and the sensor can transmit an opening door signal to the sensing lamp.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1、 the utility model discloses a heat dissipation fan can be installed circuit breaker effectively to the inside element of distribution box cooling, through the cooperation of sliding rod, sliding block, connecting plate and the setting of sliding rod, when needing to install circuit breaker, the position of sliding rod and adjusting sliding block can be adjusted, and then the up and down two mounting pieces are moved, through the cooperation of sliding plate and connecting box and the setting of sliding pin and limiting groove, the circuit breaker of different sizes can be installed and adjusted, and through the setting of fixed nail, the circuit breaker can be fixed on the mounting plate, so that the convenient installation and replacement of circuit breaker are realized, and the maintenance efficiency is greatly improved.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses, through the cooperation of sensor and induction lamp, make staff can maintain distribution box at night, through the cooperation of the card board and, sliding slot and the setting of the card joint tube of card groove, push handle to left, can drive the card board along with the sliding of sliding slot, make it from the card groove and separate, thereby release the restriction of card joint tube, again through the setting of spring of card block in card joint tube, when pulling handle outward, can make the box door open along with connecting rod, realized simple switch of box door, and effectively limited non - professional personnel to open box door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a multifunctional distribution box is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 An installation plate structure schematic view of a multifunctional distribution box is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A sliding rod structure schematic view of a multifunctional distribution box is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A sliding block structure schematic view of a multifunctional distribution box is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For Figure 4 An enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 A card joint tube structure schematic view of a multifunctional distribution box is provided for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 A spring structure schematic view of a multifunctional distribution box is provided for the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1, box body; 2, electric meter; 3, circuit breaker; 4, installation plate; 5, recess; 6, sliding rod; 7, sliding block; 8, hinged block; 9, connecting box; 10, limiting groove; 11, sliding nail; 12, sliding plate; 13, connecting shaft; 14, fixed plate; 15, fixed nail; 16, connecting strip; 17, heat dissipation fan; 18, induction lamp; 19, connecting rod; 20, rotating block; 21, handle; 22, sensor; 23, fixed rod; 24, sliding slot; 25, card board; 26, card joint hole; 27, card joint tube; 28, card groove; 29, spring; 30, card block; 31, connecting plate; 32, connecting column; 33, box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0026] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional distribution box, including box 1 and box door 33, the inside wall fixed connection of box 1 has electric meter 2, the outer wall fixed connection of box 1 has mounting plate 4, mounting plate 4 can install the circuit breaker 3 of different specifications, and the outer wall of mounting plate 4 is provided with circuit breaker 3, and the inside of mounting plate 4 is provided with recess 5, and the inside of mounting plate 4 is provided with slide rod 6, and the outer wall of slide rod 6 is slidably connected with sliding block 7, the setting of slide rod 6 can assist the sliding of sliding block 7, the lower surface fixed connection of sliding block 7 has connecting strip 16, and the outer wall of connecting strip 16 is slidably connected with the inner wall of recess 5, and then through the setting of connecting strip 16, the upper and lower two mounting pieces can be moved to the appropriate position, when the circuit breaker 3 needs to be installed, the circuit breaker 3 of corresponding model is placed on mounting plate 4, the outer wall of one side of sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with hinged block 8, the inside rotatably connected with connecting box 9 of hinged block 8, according to the size of circuit breaker 3, the rotation angle of connecting box 9 and hinged block 8 is adjusted, the inner wall of connecting box 9 is slidably connected with slide plate 12, and slide plate 12 is pulled out from connecting box 9, the inside of connecting box 9 is provided with limiting groove 10, the upper surface fixed connection of slide plate 12 has slide nail 11, and the limiting assembly formed by limiting groove 10 and slide nail 11 can assist the sliding of slide plate 12, the inside rotatably connected with connecting shaft 13 of slide plate 12, the outer wall of connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 14, until slide plate 12 is pulled to the appropriate installation position, fixed plate 14 is tightly attached to the surface of circuit breaker 3, then fixed nail 15 is tightened, and circuit breaker 3 is fixed on mounting plate 4, the inside screw connection of fixed plate 14 has fixed nail 15, and fixed nail 15 is tightened, and circuit breaker 3 can be fixed on mounting plate 4 through fixed nail 15, so that the convenient installation and replacement of circuit breaker 3 are realized, the inside wall of box 1 is provided with cooling assembly, and the cooling assembly is used for cooling the internal elements of the distribution box, and the cooling assembly includes connecting column 32, the upper surface fixed connection of connecting column 32 is in the inside wall of box 1, the lower surface fixed connection of connecting column 32 has heat dissipation fan 17, and heat dissipation fan 17 effectively prevents the problem that the line is damaged due to overheating of the elements;

[0027] With reference to Figure 5 - Figure 7The box door 33 is internally provided with a sliding groove 24, the box door 33 is internally provided with a clamping hole 26, the box door 33 is internally provided with a clamping plate 25, the outer wall of the clamping plate 25 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 24, the outer wall of the clamping plate 25 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 23, the outer wall of the fixing rod 23 is fixedly connected with a handle 21, the handle 21 is pushed to the left, which drives the clamping plate 25 to slide in the sliding groove 24, the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve 27, the clamping sleeve 27 is internally provided with a clamping groove 28, so that the clamping plate 25 can be separated from the clamping groove 28 on the clamping sleeve 27, the clamping sleeve 27 is internally fixedly connected with a spring 29, one end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 30, when the handle 21 is pulled outward, the inner wall of the clamping hole 26 will press the clamping block 30, when the clamping block 30 moves into the clamping sleeve 27, the spring 29 will be pressed, until the clamping hole 26 can completely separate from the clamping sleeve 27, the box door 33 will be opened along the connecting rod 19, realizing the simple opening and closing of the box door 33, and the setting of the clamping plate 25 also effectively limits the opening of the box door 33 by non-professionals, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a lighting assembly, the lighting assembly is used for assisting the operator to detect the distribution box, the lighting assembly comprises a connecting plate 31, the outer wall of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the outer wall of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a sensing lamp 18, the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 19, the outer wall of the connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 20, the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a sensor 22, the sensor 22 can transmit an opening signal to the sensing lamp 18, when the staff opens the box door 33, the contact surface of the sensor 22 will also lose the sensing of the surface of the box door 33, at this time, the sensor 22 will transmit the opening signal to the sensing lamp 18, so that the sensing lamp 18 emits light, which assists the staff to maintain the distribution box at night.

[0028] Working principle: when the inside of the distribution box needs to be configured, the handle 21 is first pushed to the left, so that the handle 21 drives the fixing rod 23 to move, when the fixing rod 23 moves, the clamping plate 25 will slide in the sliding groove 24, so that the clamping plate 25 can be separated from the clamping groove 28 on the clamping sleeve 27, thereby releasing the restriction on the clamping sleeve 27, then the handle 21 is pulled outward, at this time, the inner wall of the clamping hole 26 will press the clamping block 30, at this time, the spring 29 will be shrunk under the action force of the clamping block 30, until the clamping hole 26 can completely separate from the clamping sleeve 27, the box door 33 will be opened along the connecting rod 19, through the operation, the simple opening and closing of the box door 33 is realized, and the setting of the clamping plate 25 also effectively limits the opening of the box door 33 by non-professionals;

[0029] After the box door 33 is opened, different models of circuit breakers 3 can be arranged on the mounting plate 4, when it is necessary to install the circuit breaker 3, the sliding block 7 can be moved first, through the setting of the slide rod 6 and the connecting strip 16, the sliding block 7 can be stably slid on the slide rod 6, so that the upper and lower mounting pieces can be moved to the appropriate position, then the circuit breaker 3 of the corresponding model is placed on the mounting plate 4, at this time, according to the size of the circuit breaker 3, the rotating angle of the connecting box 9 is adjusted, then the sliding plate 12 is pulled out from the connecting box 9, at this time, the slide pin 11 also slides in the limiting groove 10, the purpose of limiting the sliding plate 12 is achieved, until the sliding plate 12 is pulled to the appropriate installation position, the fixed plate 14 is tightly attached to the surface of the circuit breaker 3, then the fixed pin 15 is tightened, the circuit breaker 3 is fixed on the mounting plate 4, so that the convenient installation and replacement of the circuit breaker 3 are realized.

[0030] The cooling assembly is further arranged in the device, the internal elements of the distribution box can be effectively cooled through the cooling fan 17, the line damage caused by overheating of the elements is prevented, when the box door 33 is opened, the contact surface of the sensor 22 also loses the induction with the surface of the box door 33, at this time, it is indicated that the box door 33 is opened, so that the sensor 22 transmits the door opening signal to the induction lamp 18, the induction lamp 18 is changed to the working state after receiving the signal, so that the inside of the box body 1 can be illuminated, then the staff can assist to maintain the distribution box at night.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement is carried out to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunction distribution box comprising a box body (1) and a box door (33), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with an ammeter (2), the outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (4), the outer wall of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a circuit breaker (3), the inside of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a groove (5), the inside of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a sliding rod (6), the outer wall of the sliding rod (6) is slidably connected with a sliding block (7), the lower surface of the sliding block (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (16), the outer wall of the connecting strip (16) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove (5), one side of the outer wall of the sliding block (7) is fixedly connected with a hinged block (8), the inside of the hinged block (8) is rotatably connected with a connecting box (9), the inner wall of the connecting box (9) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (12), the inside of the connecting box (9) is provided with a limiting groove (10), the upper surface of the sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding nail (11), the inside of the sliding plate (12) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (13), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (14), the inside of the fixed plate (14) is threadedly connected with a fixed nail (15), the inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a cooling assembly, and the cooling assembly is used for cooling the internal elements of the distribution box.

2. The multi-functional distribution box according to claim 1, wherein: The cooling assembly comprises a connecting column (32), and the upper surface of the connecting column (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1).

3. The multi-functional distribution box according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the box door (33) is provided with a sliding groove (24), the inside of the box door (33) is provided with a clamping hole (26), the inside of the box door (33) is provided with a clamping plate (25), the outer wall of the clamping plate (25) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (24), one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (23), the outer wall of the fixed rod (23) is fixedly connected with a handle (21), one side of the outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve (27), the inside of the clamping sleeve (27) is provided with a clamping groove (28), the inside of the clamping sleeve (27) is fixedly connected with a spring (29), one end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (30), the inner wall of the box (1) is provided with an illuminating assembly, and the illuminating assembly is used for assisting the operator to detect the distribution box.

4. The multi-functional distribution box according to claim 3, wherein: The illuminating assembly comprises a connecting plate (31), and one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1).

5. The multi-functional distribution box according to claim 3, wherein: The outer wall of the clamping sleeve (27) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the clamping hole (26), and the outer wall of the clamping plate (25) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove (28).

6. The multi-functional distribution box of claim 1, wherein: One side of the outer wall of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove (5), and the outer wall of the sliding nail (11) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove (10).

7. The multi-functional distribution box of claim 1, wherein: One side of the outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (19), the outer wall of the connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (20), and one side of the outer wall of the rotating block (20) is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the box door (33).

8. The multi-functional distribution box of claim 1, wherein: The box (1) outer wall side is fixedly connected with a sensor (22), the sensor (22) can transmit the door opening signal to the induction lamp (18).