Fertilizing device for strawberry planting
By designing a strawberry planting fertilization device that includes drip irrigation pipes, guide rails, and a fertilizer spreading structure, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive topdressing in strawberry planting has been solved. It realizes automated fertilizer spreading, improves fertilization efficiency, and reduces labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520000173.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Topdressing in strawberry cultivation is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process, especially when spreading fertilizer on the ridges, which can easily result in fertilizer being spilled onto the strawberry seedlings and leaves, leading to unnecessary fertilizer waste and increased labor intensity.
Design a fertilization device that includes drip irrigation pipes, guide rails, chutes, fertilizer spreading structures, traction ropes, delivery pipes, and fertilizer back boxes. Through the cooperation of guide rails and traction ropes, fertilizer can be automatically spread, avoiding spraying on strawberry seedling leaves.
It saves time and effort in the process of topdressing strawberry cultivation, and the fertilizer is evenly spread on the ridge, which improves fertilization efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images
Figure CN223639713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of strawberry cultivation, and in particular to a fertilization device for strawberry cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Fertilization in strawberry cultivation should follow the principles of sufficient base fertilizer, reasonable topdressing, and fertilization as needed. Base fertilizer should primarily consist of farmyard manure, mixed with appropriate amounts of chemical fertilizer, and evenly spread before tilling the soil. During the growing season, topdressing should be applied appropriately based on the strawberry's needs and soil nutrient status to ensure normal growth and development, and improve yield and quality. Care should be taken to avoid excessive or insufficient application to ensure maximum fertilizer utilization.
[0003] When applying fertilizer to strawberries planted on raised beds, it is usually done manually by spreading the fertilizer on the back of the raised bed, trying to avoid spreading it on the strawberry seedlings and leaves, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fertilization device for strawberry cultivation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a fertilization device for strawberry cultivation, comprising a drip irrigation pipe, a guide rail, a chute, a drive pattern A, a fertilizer spreading structure, a traction rope, a delivery pipe, a fertilizer back box, and a box opening. The guide rail is fixed to the top of the side end of the drip irrigation pipe. The chute is respectively opened at the left and right ends of the guide rail. The drive pattern A is distributed at the top of the guide rail. The fertilizer spreading structure is slidably connected to the guide rail. The traction rope is installed on the fertilizer spreading structure. The bottom end of the delivery pipe is installed on the fertilizer spreading structure. The fertilizer back box is installed at the top of the delivery pipe. The box opening is opened at the top of the fertilizer back box.
[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the fertilizer spreading structure includes a rotating shaft, a drive groove B, a fertilizer trough, a U-shaped frame, a limiting groove, a mounting box, an interface, and a spreading port. The rotating shaft has a drive groove B in the middle of its side end, and the rotating shaft engages with the drive groove A through the drive groove B. The fertilizer trough is distributed on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft. The upper part of the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the rotating shaft. The limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the U-shaped frame and is slidably connected to the guide rail through a sliding groove. The mounting box is installed on the top of the U-shaped frame and is connected to the fertilizer back box through a conveying pipe. The interface is installed at the front end of the mounting box and is connected to the traction rope. The spreading port is opened at the bottom of the mounting box, and the side end of the rotating shaft is sealed to the mounting box through the spreading port.
[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the rotating shaft moves and rotates along the guide rail to spray the fertilizer from the fertilizer back box through the fertilizer trough.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention installs a guide rail on the ridge pipe used for drip irrigation to slide and connect the fertilizer spreading structure, and realizes fertilizer spreading and topdressing by traction sliding, which saves time and effort. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fertilizer spreading structure of this utility model.
[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame structure of this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Drip irrigation pipe, 2. Guide rail, 3. Slide, 4. Drive pattern A, 5. Fertilizer spreading structure, 6. Traction rope, 7. Conveying pipe, 8. Fertilizer back box, 9. Box opening, 10. Rotary shaft, 11. Drive pattern B, 12. Fertilizer trough, 13. U-shaped frame, 14. Limiting groove, 15. Mounting box, 16. Interface, 17. Spreading port. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a fertilization device for strawberry cultivation includes a drip irrigation pipe 1, a guide rail 2, a chute 3, a drive pattern A4, a fertilizer spreading structure 5, a traction rope 6, a delivery pipe 7, a fertilizer back box 8, and a box opening 9. The guide rail 2 is fixed to the top of the side end of the drip irrigation pipe 1. The chute 3 is opened at both ends of the guide rail 2. The drive pattern A4 is distributed at the top of the guide rail 2. The fertilizer spreading structure 5 is slidably connected to the guide rail 2. The traction rope 6 is installed on the fertilizer spreading structure 5. The bottom end of the delivery pipe 7 is installed on the fertilizer spreading structure 5. The fertilizer back box 8 is installed at the top of the delivery pipe 7. The box opening 9 is opened at the top of the fertilizer back box 8.
[0015] The fertilizer spreading structure 5 includes a rotating shaft 10, a drive groove B11, a fertilizer trough 12, a U-shaped frame 13, a limiting groove 14, a mounting box 15, an interface 16, and a spreading port 17. The rotating shaft 10 has a drive groove B11 in the middle of its side end, and the rotating shaft 10 engages with the drive groove A4 through the drive groove B11. The fertilizer trough 12 is distributed on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 10. The upper part of the U-shaped frame 13 is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 10. The limiting groove 14 is opened at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 13, and the limiting groove 14 is slidably connected to the guide rail 2 through the sliding groove 3. The mounting box 15 is installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 13, and the mounting box 15 is connected to the fertilizer back box 8 through the conveying pipe 7. The interface 16 is installed at the front end of the mounting box 15, and the interface 16 is connected to the traction rope 6. The spreading port 17 is opened at the bottom end of the mounting box 15, and the side end of the rotating shaft 10 is sealed by the spreading port 17.
[0016] The rotating shaft 10 moves and rotates along the guide rail 2, and sprays the fertilizer from the fertilizer back box 8 through the fertilizer trough 12.
[0017] The working principle of this invention is as follows: The fertilizer back box 8, filled with fertilizer, is carried on the back of the person. The fertilizer spreading structure 5 is inserted into the guide rail through the slide groove 3 and moved by the traction rope 6. As it is pulled, the rotating shaft 10 rotates by meshing with the guide rail 2. During the rotation, fertilizer is filled into the fertilizer trough 12 through the spreading port 17, and the fertilizer is sprinkled out by the rotating fertilizer trough 12. The fertilizer back box 8 continuously replenishes the fertilizer in the installation box 15 through the conveying pipe 7. The fertilizer is directly spread on the ridge, avoiding spreading it on the leaves, saving time and labor.
[0018] The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, any changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, based on the teachings of the present utility model, still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilization device for strawberry cultivation, comprising a drip irrigation pipe (1), a guide rail (2), a chute (3), a drive groove A (4), a fertilizer spreading structure (5), a traction rope (6), a delivery pipe (7), a fertilizer back box (8), and a box opening (9), characterized in that: The drip irrigation pipe (1) is fixed to the top of the side end of the guide rail (2), the slide groove (3) is opened at the left and right ends of the guide rail (2), the driving pattern A (4) is distributed at the top of the guide rail (2), the fertilizer spreading structure (5) is slidably connected to the guide rail (2), the traction rope (6) is installed on the fertilizer spreading structure (5), the bottom end of the conveying pipe (7) is installed on the fertilizer spreading structure (5), the fertilizer back box (8) is installed at the top of the conveying pipe (7), and the box opening (9) is opened at the top of the fertilizer back box (8).
2. The fertilization device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer spreading structure (5) includes a rotating shaft (10), a drive groove B (11), a fertilizer trough (12), a U-shaped frame (13), a limiting groove (14), a mounting box (15), an interface (16), and a spreading port (17). The rotating shaft (10) has a drive groove B (11) in the middle of its side end, and the rotating shaft (10) is engaged with the drive groove A (4) through the drive groove B (11). The fertilizer trough (12) is distributed on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft (10). The upper part of the U-shaped frame (13) is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the rotating shaft (10). The limiting groove (14) is located at the center of the side end of the rotating shaft (10). The positioning groove (14) is opened at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (13), and the limiting groove (14) is slidably connected to the guide rail (2) through the sliding groove (3). The mounting box (15) is installed on the top of the U-shaped frame (13), and the mounting box (15) is connected to the fertilizer back box (8) through the conveying pipe (7). The interface (16) is installed at the front end of the mounting box (15), and the interface (16) is connected to the traction rope (6). The spreading port (17) is opened at the bottom of the mounting box (15), and the side end of the rotating shaft (10) is sealed by the spreading port (17) of the mounting box (15).
3. The fertilization device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (10) moves and rotates along the guide rail (2) to spray the fertilizer in the fertilizer back box (8) through the fertilizer trough (12).