Intelligent shellfish mechanical sorting equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, and discloses intelligent shellfish mechanical sorting equipment which comprises a sorting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a vibration mechanism, the conveying mechanism is located on the right side of the sorting mechanism, the vibration mechanism is located in the conveying mechanism, and the sorting mechanism comprises a supporting seat. A supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting seat, and a sorting rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate. When shellfish products reach the surface of the sorting rod, the motor is operated, the output end of the motor rotates the motor rotating rod, the motor rotating rod transmission belt and the belt drive the sorting rod, so that the shellfish products at the top of the sorting rod move towards the baffle along the inclined surface, and meanwhile, the closer the sorting rod is to the baffle, the thinner the sorting rod is; according to the shellfish sorting device, the shellfish products fall through gaps between the sorting rods and fall into the storage box, meanwhile, the sorting rods are in a rotating state all the time in the sorting process, product blockage can be effectively prevented, and the shellfish product size classification effect can be greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sorting equipment technology, and in particular to an intelligent mechanized sorting equipment for shellfish. Background Technology

[0002] Intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting equipment is a highly efficient automated system mainly used for the sorting, classification, and packaging of shellfish. Its main features and functions include the ability to quickly identify the type, size, and quality of shellfish, automatically sorting them into different areas, reducing manual labor, and improving efficiency.

[0003] Existing intelligent mechanized shellfish sorting equipment is quite accurate in distinguishing between types and colors, but it is inconvenient to distinguish shellfish products by size and is prone to clogging. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an intelligent mechanized shellfish sorting device.

[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: an intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting device, including a sorting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a vibration mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is located on the right side of the sorting mechanism and the vibration mechanism is located inside the conveying mechanism;

[0006] The sorting mechanism includes a support base, a support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base, a sorting rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate, a baffle rotatably connected to the end of the sorting rod away from the support plate, the outer wall of the baffle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support base, a rotating groove is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the sorting rod, a belt is drivenly connected to the outer wall of the rotating groove, a motor rotating rod is drivenly connected to the end of the belt away from the rotating groove, a motor is fixedly connected to the end of the motor rotating rod away from the belt, and a motor support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, a plurality of sorting rods are provided, and the plurality of sorting rods are evenly arranged around the center of the support plate; a plurality of rotating grooves are provided, and the plurality of rotating grooves are evenly arranged around the center of the support plate.

[0008] With the above technical solution, when the shellfish products reach the surface of the sorting rod, the motor is activated, and the motor output rotates the motor rotating rod. The motor rotating rod drives the belt, and the belt drives the sorting rod, causing the shellfish products at the top of the sorting rod to move along the inclined plane towards the baffle. At the same time, the end of the sorting rod that is closer to the baffle is thinner, allowing the shellfish products to fall through the gaps between the sorting rods and into the storage box.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the conveying mechanism includes a gear, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor rotating rod, a second gear meshing with the outer wall of the gear, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear, and the end of the rotating rod away from the second gear being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support base.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, a second belt is driven to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a conveyor belt rotating rod is driven to the end of the second belt away from the rotating rod. A conveyor belt is driven to the outer wall of the conveyor belt rotating rod, and the conveyor belt rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base. The conveyor belt rotating rod passes through the inner wall of the support base and extends therethrough. A second conveyor belt rotating rod is driven to the inner wall of the end of the conveyor belt away from the conveyor belt rotating rod, and the outer wall of the second conveyor belt rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support base.

[0011] With the above technical solution, when shellfish products fall onto the conveyor belt surface after being cleaned or sorted, the motor runs simultaneously, the motor rotating rod rotates the gear, the gear meshes with gear two, gear two rotates the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives belt two, belt two drives the conveyor belt rotating rod, and the conveyor belt rotating rod drives the conveyor belt.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the vibration mechanism includes a groove, which is formed on the inner wall of the support base. A sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the groove, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and a vibration rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, two slides are provided, and the two slides are symmetrically arranged about the center of the slide. Two sliders are provided, and the two sliders are symmetrically arranged about the center of the slide.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block, and the end of the spring away from the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, and the limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support base. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing rod. A rotating rod II is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor, and an eccentric block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod II.

[0015] With the above technical solution, when shellfish products are transported from the surface of the conveyor belt to the sorting rod, the vibrating motor is activated. The vibrating motor rotates the rotating rod two, which in turn rotates the eccentric block. This eccentric force emitted by the eccentric block is transmitted to the vibrating motor, which in turn transmits it to the fixed rod, which in turn transmits it to the fixed block. This causes the fixed block to move up and down inside the trough. At the same time, the fixed block drives the vibrating rod to move up and down, and the vibrating rod vibrates the shellfish products on the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention utilizes a motor that operates when shellfish products reach the surface of a sorting rod. The motor output rotates a rotating rod, which in turn drives a belt. This belt drives the sorting rod, causing the shellfish products at the top of the sorting rod to move along an inclined plane towards a baffle. Simultaneously, the end of the sorting rod that is closer to the baffle is narrower, allowing the shellfish products to fall through the gaps between the sorting rods and into the storage box. Furthermore, the sorting rod rotates continuously during the sorting process, effectively preventing product blockage and significantly improving the sorting efficiency based on the size of the shellfish products.

[0018] This invention relates to a system where, when shellfish products are washed or sorted and fall onto the conveyor belt surface, the motor operates simultaneously. Simultaneously, the motor's rotating rod rotates a gear, which meshes with a second gear. This second gear rotates a rotating rod, which in turn drives a second belt, which in turn drives a rotating rod on the conveyor belt. Finally, the rotating rod drives the conveyor belt.

[0019] This invention utilizes a vibrating motor to rotate a second rotating rod as shellfish products are transported along a conveyor belt towards a sorting rod. The second rotating rod rotates an eccentric block, which transmits the eccentric force from the eccentric block to the vibrating motor. The vibrating motor then transmits the force to a fixed rod, which in turn transmits it to a fixed block, causing the fixed block to move up and down inside the trough. Simultaneously, the fixed block drives the vibrating rod to move up and down, and the vibrating rod vibrates the shellfish products on the conveyor belt surface. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sorting mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conveying mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 8This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vibration mechanism of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration rod structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 11 This utility model Figure 10 Enlarged structural diagram of section B.

[0031] Explanation of key symbols:

[0032] 1. Sorting Mechanism; 101. Support Base; 102. Support Plate; 103. Sorting Rod; 104. Baffle; 105. Rotating Groove; 106. Belt; 107. Motor Rotating Rod; 108. Motor; 109. Motor Support Base; 110. Storage Box; 2. Conveying Mechanism; 201. Gear; 202. Gear Two; 203. Rotating Rod; 204. Belt Two; 205. Conveyor Belt Rotating Rod; 206. Conveyor Belt; 207. Conveyor Belt Rotating Rod Two; 3. Vibration Mechanism; 301. Groove; 302. Slide; 303. Sliding Block; 304. Fixing Block; 305. Vibration Rod; 306. Spring; 307. Limiting Rod; 308. Fixing Rod; 309. Vibration Motor; 310. Rotating Rod Two; 311. Eccentric Block. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0034] Example:

[0035] Please combine Figure 1-11 This embodiment of an intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting device includes a sorting mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 2, and a vibration mechanism 3. The conveying mechanism 2 is located to the right of the sorting mechanism 1, and the vibration mechanism 3 is located inside the conveying mechanism 2.

[0036] The sorting mechanism 1 includes a support base 101. A support plate 102 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base 101. A sorting rod 103 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 102. A baffle 104 is rotatably connected to the end of the sorting rod 103 away from the support plate 102. The outer wall of the baffle 104 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support base 101. A rotating groove 105 is opened on the right side of the outer wall of the sorting rod 103. A belt 106 is drivenly connected to the outer wall of the rotating groove 105. A motor rotating rod 107 is drivenly connected to the end of the belt 106 away from the rotating groove 105. A motor 108 is fixedly connected to the end of the motor rotating rod 107 away from the belt 106. A motor support base 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 108.

[0037] Several sorting rods 103 are provided, and the sorting rods 103 are evenly arranged around the center of the support plate 102. Several rotating grooves 105 are provided, and the rotating grooves 105 are evenly arranged around the center of the support plate 102.

[0038] The conveying mechanism 2 includes a gear 201. The inner wall of the gear 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor rotating rod 107. The outer wall of the gear 201 is meshed with a gear 202. The inner wall of the gear 202 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 203. The end of the rotating rod 203 away from the gear 202 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support base 101.

[0039] A second belt 204 is driven to the outer wall of the rotating rod 203. A conveyor belt rotating rod 205 is driven to the end of the second belt 204 away from the rotating rod 203. A conveyor belt 206 is driven to the outer wall of the conveyor belt rotating rod 205. The conveyor belt rotating rod 205 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base 101. The conveyor belt rotating rod 205 passes through the inner wall of the support base 101 and extends therethrough. A second conveyor belt rotating rod 207 is driven to the inner wall of the end of the conveyor belt 206 away from the conveyor belt rotating rod 205. The outer wall of the second conveyor belt rotating rod 207 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support base 101.

[0040] The vibration mechanism 3 includes a groove 301, which is formed on the inner wall of the support base 101. A sliding groove 302 is formed on the inner wall of the groove 301. A slider 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 302. A fixing block 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 303. A vibration rod 305 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 304.

[0041] There are two slides 302, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the groove 301. There are two sliders 303, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the groove 301.

[0042] A spring 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 304. The end of the spring 306 away from the fixed block 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base 101. A limit rod 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 304. The limit rod 307 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support base 101. A fixed rod 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 304. A vibration motor 309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 308. A rotating rod 310 is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor 309. An eccentric block 311 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 310.

[0043] The implementation principle of the intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting equipment in this application embodiment is as follows: When shellfish products fall onto the surface of conveyor belt 206 after being cleaned or sorted by type, the motor 108 operates simultaneously, while the motor rotating rod 107 rotates gear 201. Gear 201 meshes with gear 202, gear 202 rotates rotating rod 203, rotating rod 203 drives belt 204, belt 204 drives conveyor belt rotating rod 205, and conveyor belt rotating rod 205 drives conveyor belt 206, causing the shellfish products to move towards the sorting rod 103 through the surface of conveyor belt 206, reducing... This avoids wasting kinetic energy and saves production resources. When shellfish products are transported along the conveyor belt 206 towards the sorting rod 103, the vibrating motor 309 operates. The vibrating motor 309 rotates the rotating rod 310, which in turn rotates the eccentric block 311. The eccentric force emitted by the eccentric block 311 is transmitted to the vibrating motor 309, which in turn transmits it to the fixed rod 308. The fixed rod 308 then transmits it to the fixed block 304, causing the fixed block 304 to move up and down inside the groove 301. The fixed block 304 drives the vibrating rod 305 to move up and down, while the vibrating rod 305 simultaneously... The shellfish products on the surface of the conveyor belt 206 vibrate, and the fixed block 304 moves upward while squeezing the spring 306. The reaction force of the spring 306 maintains stability during vibration, ensuring the screening effect. At the same time, the fixed block 304 drives the limiting rod 307 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the support base 101, limiting the spring 306. During the repeated up and down movement of the vibrating rod 305, the shellfish products accumulated on the surface of the conveyor belt 206 are fully dispersed, preventing the accumulated shellfish products from entering the surface of the sorting rod 103 at the same time, thus affecting the sorting quality. When the shellfish products reach the surface of the sorting rod 103... The motor 108 operates, and the output of the motor 108 rotates the motor rotating rod 107. The motor rotating rod 107 drives the belt 106, which in turn drives the sorting rod 103. This causes the shellfish products at the top of the sorting rod 103 to move along the inclined plane towards the baffle 104. At the same time, the end of the sorting rod 103 that is closer to the baffle 104 becomes thinner, allowing the shellfish products to fall through the gaps between the sorting rods 103 and into the storage box 110. Meanwhile, the sorting rod 103 is constantly rotating during the sorting process, which can effectively prevent product blockage and greatly improve the classification effect of shellfish products by size.

[0044] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A smart mechanized shellfish sorting device, characterized in that, It includes a sorting mechanism (1), a conveying mechanism (2) and a vibration mechanism (3), wherein the conveying mechanism (2) is located to the right of the sorting mechanism (1) and the vibration mechanism (3) is located inside the conveying mechanism (2); The sorting mechanism (1) includes a support base (101), a support plate (102) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base (101), a sorting rod (103) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (102), a baffle (104) is rotatably connected to the end of the sorting rod (103) away from the support plate (102), the outer wall of the baffle (104) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support base (101), a rotating groove (105) is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the sorting rod (103), a belt (106) is drivenly connected to the outer wall of the rotating groove (105), a motor rotating rod (107) is drivenly connected to the end of the belt (106) away from the rotating groove (105), a motor (108) is fixedly connected to the end of the motor rotating rod (107) away from the belt (106), and a motor support base (109) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (108).

2. The intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting rods (103) are provided in a plurality of manner, and the plurality of sorting rods (103) are evenly arranged around the center of the support plate (102). The rotating grooves (105) are provided in a plurality of manner, and the plurality of rotating grooves (105) are evenly arranged around the center of the support plate (102).

3. The intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) includes a gear (201), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor rotating rod (107), a gear two (202) meshing with the outer wall of the gear (201), a rotating rod (203) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear two (202), and the end of the rotating rod (203) away from the gear two (202) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support base (101).

4. The intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (203) is connected to a belt two (204). The end of the belt two (204) away from the rotating rod (203) is connected to a conveyor belt rotating rod (205). The outer wall of the conveyor belt rotating rod (205) is connected to a conveyor belt (206). The conveyor belt rotating rod (205) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (101). The conveyor belt rotating rod (205) passes through the inner wall of the support base (101) and extends therethrough. The inner wall of the end of the conveyor belt (206) away from the conveyor belt rotating rod (205) is connected to a conveyor belt rotating rod two (207). The outer wall of the conveyor belt rotating rod two (207) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support base (101).

5. The intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (3) includes a groove (301), which is formed on the inner wall of the support base (101). A sliding groove (302) is formed on the inner wall of the groove (301). A slider (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (302). A fixing block (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (303). A vibration rod (305) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (304).

6. The intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that: Two slides (302) are provided, and the two slides (302) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the groove (301). Two sliders (303) are provided, and the two sliders (303) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the groove (301).

7. The intelligent shellfish mechanized sorting equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (304). One end of the spring (306) away from the fixed block (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base (101). A limit rod (307) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (304). The limit rod (307) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support base (101). A fixed rod (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block (304). A vibration motor (309) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (308). A rotating rod (310) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor (309). An eccentric block (311) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (310).

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