Fixing device for animal quarantine blood drawing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal fixing devices, and discloses a fixing device for animal quarantine blood drawing, which comprises a fixing table, a supporting plate for bearing an animal body is arranged on the fixing table, a plurality of first fixing parts for fixing the animal body are arranged on the supporting plate, and the plurality of first fixing parts are lined up along the moving direction of the animal body; a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed table, and a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder vertically upwards penetrates through the fixed table and is in sliding fit with the fixed table; telescopic shafts of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the supporting plates; four second fixing pieces for fixing the limbs of the animal are installed on the fixing table, the supporting plate is located among the four second fixing pieces, and the supporting plate is in transmission fit with the four second fixing pieces through a transmission mechanism so as to drive the four second fixing pieces to fix the limbs of the animal at the same time. When the supporting plate rises, the four second fixing pieces can be driven to clamp and fix the four limbs of an animal at the same time, and therefore it is guaranteed that the four limbs of the animal cannot scratch medical staff.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to animal fixing device technical field, especially a kind of fixing device for animal quarantine blood extraction. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, pet hospital and livestock and veterinary station pay more and more attention to the inspection of animal blood specimen, so as to monitor and diagnose the health condition and disease degree of animal, so the amount of animal blood specimen collection will gradually increase, in the animal blood specimen inspection work, when small animals such as dogs or cats are sick or need to be inspected blood extraction operation, medical staff is mostly used to fix by hand, and it needs to be completed by multiple people, which causes waste of manpower, low work efficiency, great stress of dogs or cats, and easy to cause certain damage to people or animals.

[0003] The animal quarantine blood extraction fixing device disclosed in the patent No.

[0004] Based on the above technical features, the problem is that the existing fixing device needs to fix the limbs of the animal one by one after fixing the body, and since the animal's body is fixed at this time, the animal has been frightened, so when fixing the first limb, the other limbs will shake due to the fright, which is easy to scratch the medical staff.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems by a kind of animal quarantine blood extraction fixing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of animal quarantine blood extraction fixing device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an animal quarantine blood sampling fixing device, including fixed platform, the fixed platform is provided with the support plate for bearing the animal body, a plurality of first fixing pieces for fixing the animal body are installed on the support plate, a plurality of first fixing pieces are in a straight line along the trend of the animal body; the bottom of the fixed platform is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically upwards and penetrates the fixed platform and is in sliding fit with the fixed platform; the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the support plate; four second fixing pieces for fixing the animal limbs are installed on the fixed platform, the support plate is located between the four second fixing pieces, and the support plate is in transmission fit with the four second fixing pieces through a transmission mechanism, so as to drive the four second fixing pieces to fix the limbs of the animal at the same time.

[0008] Preferably, the second fixing piece comprises a clamping plate and a fixed plate; the fixed plate is fixed on the fixed platform, and the clamping plate is slidingly installed on the fixed platform; the limbs of the animal are located between the clamping plate and the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises two pull ropes and two sliding plates; the two sliding plates are limitingly and slidingly installed on the fixed platform, and the support plate is located between the two sliding plates; the two sliding plates correspond to the two pull ropes one by one, one end of each pull rope is fixedly connected with the support plate, and the other end of each pull rope is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding plate; the two sliding plates are each transmissionally connected with two clamping plates.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the clamping plate away from the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidingly connected with the sliding plate; a second spring is fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the sliding rod.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding plate is formed in the fixed platform, the sliding plate is in limitingly and sliding fit with the corresponding sliding groove; a limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove, the limiting rod penetrates the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the limiting rod; a first spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the fixed platform.

[0012] Preferably, a roller assembly corresponding to the pull rope is fixedly arranged on the fixed platform, the roller assembly comprises a U-shaped support fixed on the fixed platform, and a wire wheel is rotationally installed in the U-shaped support; the pull rope passes through the wire wheel of the corresponding roller assembly, and the wire wheel is in rolling abutment with the pull rope.

[0013] Preferably, the first fastener includes a fastening strap, a fastening ring, and a connecting strap; one end of the connecting strap is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fastening ring; one end of the fastening strap is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the other end is fixedly provided with a Velcro sub-attachment; a Velcro female-attachment is fixedly attached to the strap body of the fastening strap, the fastening strap passes through the fastening ring, and the sub-attachment and the female-attachment are bonded together.

[0014] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the fixed platform. The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is vertically upward and fixedly connected to a lower head support plate. The lower head support plate is connected to the upper head support plate via a hinge. The upper head support plate and the lower head support plate are fixedly connected by matching bolts and nuts.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: When the support plate is raised, this utility model can drive the four second fixing parts through the transmission mechanism to simultaneously clamp and fix the animal's limbs, thereby ensuring that the animal's limbs will not scratch medical staff. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic half-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed platform; 2. Fixed ring; 3. Fixed strap; 4. Support plate; 5. Hinge; 6. Upper head support plate; 7. Lower head support plate; 8. Support leg; 9. Connecting strap; 10. Slide groove; 11. Slide plate; 12. First spring; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Second spring; 15. Slide rod; 16. Clamping plate; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Roller assembly; 19. Pull rope; 20. Hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1 to 4The illustrated animal quarantine blood collection device includes a mounting platform 1. Support legs 8 are welded and fixed to the bottom of the mounting platform 1. A hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting platform 1, with its telescopic shaft extending vertically upwards through the mounting platform 1 and slidingly engaging with it.

[0023] A horizontal support plate 4 is installed on the top of the fixed platform 1, and the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 20. The support plate 4 is used to support the animal's body.

[0024] An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the fixed platform 1. The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is vertically upward and fixedly connected to a lower head support plate 7. The lower head support plate 7 is hinged to an upper head support plate 6 via a hinge 5. Both the upper head support plate 6 and the lower head support plate 7 are fixedly equipped with semi-flare-shaped protective covers. The two semi-flare-shaped protective covers, when connected by the upper head support plate 6 and the lower head support plate 7, form a complete flare-shaped protective cover, allowing the animal's head to pass through. Simultaneously, the upper head support plate 6 and the lower head support plate 7 are fixedly connected by matching bolts and nuts. That is, the bolts pass through both the upper head support plate 6 and the lower head support plate 7, and the nuts are threadedly connected to the bolts.

[0025] Several first fasteners for securing the animal's body are installed on the support plate 4, and these first fasteners are arranged in a line along the direction of the animal's body. The following description uses one of the first fasteners as an example; the others are the same.

[0026] The first fastener includes a fastening strap 3, a fastening ring 2, and a connecting strap 9. One end of the connecting strap 9 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fastening ring 2. One end of the fastening strap 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and the other end is fixedly fitted with a Velcro fastener. The fastening strap 3 and the connecting strap 9 are fitted onto the animal's body. A Velcro fastener is fixed to the strap of the fastening strap 3, and the fastening strap 3 passes through the fastening ring 2. At the same time, the fastener and the fastener are glued together.

[0027] Four second fixing members for securing animal limbs are installed on the fixing platform 1. These four second fixing members are arranged in a matrix, corresponding one-to-one with each of the animal's four limbs. A support plate 4 is located between the four second fixing members and is driven by a transmission mechanism to simultaneously fix the animal's limbs. One of the second fixing members will be described below; the other second fixing members are identical to this one.

[0028] The second fixing component includes a clamping plate 16 and a fixing plate 17. The fixing plate 17 is fixed to the fixing platform 1, and the clamping plate 16 is slidably mounted on the fixing platform 1. The fixing plate 17 is located between the clamping plate 16 and the support plate 4, and the animal's limbs are located between the clamping plate 16 and the fixing plate 17.

[0029] The transmission mechanism includes two pull ropes 19 and two slide plates 11. Both slide plates 11 are T-shaped and parallel to each other. Four clamping plates 16 are located between the two slide plates 11. The two slide plates 11 are slidably mounted on a fixed platform 1, and the top of the fixed platform 1 has corresponding grooves 10 for each slide plate 11, with the groove openings facing upwards. The bottom of each slide plate 11 is located within its corresponding groove 10 and is slidably engaged with it.

[0030] Both slides 10 are horizontally oriented towards the support plate 4, and are symmetrically arranged about the support plate 4. A limiting rod 13 is horizontally placed within each slide 10, and each limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 1. Each limiting rod 13 passes through the bottom of the slide plate 11 within its respective slide 10, and the bottom of each slide plate 11 slides in cooperation with the limiting rod 13 within its respective slide 10.

[0031] Each limiting rod 13 is fitted with a first spring 12. One end of each first spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 11 in the slide groove 10, and the other end of each first spring 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 1.

[0032] Two skateboards 11 correspond one-to-one with two pull ropes 19. One end of each pull rope 19 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and the other end of each pull rope 19 is fixedly connected to the corresponding skateboard 11. Roller assemblies 18 corresponding to the two pull ropes 19 are fixedly installed on the fixed platform 1. Each roller assembly 18 includes a U-shaped bracket fixed to the fixed platform 1, and a spool is rotatably installed in each U-shaped bracket. Each pull rope 19 passes over the spool of the corresponding roller assembly 18, and each spool rolls and abuts against the corresponding pull rope 19.

[0033] Both slide plates 11 are connected to two clamping plates 16 located on the same side of the animal's body, so as to push the clamping plates 16 to slide closer to the fixed plate 17. Two horizontal sliding rods 15 are welded to the end of each clamping plate 16 away from the fixed plate 17 which belongs to the same second fixing member. The two sliding rods 15 located on the same clamping plate 16 pass through the slide plate 11 that is connected to the clamping plate 16 and are slidably connected to the slide plate 11.

[0034] Two slide rods 15 located on the same clamping plate 16 have the same crossbar welded to their ends furthest from the clamping plate 16. Each slide rod 15 is fitted with a second spring 14. One end of each second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 11 through which the slide rod 15 passes, and the other end of each second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the crossbar connected to the slide rod 15.

[0035] Working principle: When blood needs to be drawn from an animal for quarantine, medical personnel place the animal on the fixed platform 1. Then, the bolt and nut are separated, followed by the separation of the upper head support plate 6 and the lower head support plate 7. Next, the electric actuator is activated, its telescopic axis extending upwards and moving the lower head support plate 7 upwards. When the lower head support plate 7 is positioned below the animal's head, the animal's head is placed between the upper head support plate 6 and the lower head support plate 7. The upper head support plate 6 and the lower head support plate 7 are then closed, positioning the animal's head within the horn-shaped protective cover. Simultaneously, the bolt passes through the upper head support plate 6 and the lower head support plate 7 and is threadedly connected to the nut.

[0036] Next, the hydraulic cylinder 20 is activated, and its telescopic shaft extends upward, causing the support plate 4 to move upward. Before this, the animal's four limbs are placed between the four clamping plates 16 and the corresponding fixing plates 17. As the support plate 4 moves upward, the two pull ropes 19 pull the two sliding plates 11 closer to the support plate 4, compressing the first spring 12.

[0037] Simultaneously, the slide plate 11 pulls the crossbar towards the support plate 4 via the second spring 14, and the crossbar pushes the clamping plate 16 towards the corresponding fixing plate 17 via the slide bar 15. During this process, the four clamping plates 16 move synchronously. When the clamping plate 16 contacts the animal's limb, the clamping plate 16 and the fixing plate 17 together clamp the animal's limb. At this time, medical personnel can hold the animal's limbs with their hands to prevent them from shaking. When the clamping plate 16 and the corresponding fixing plate 17 have clamped the animal's limb, the medical personnel can release the animal's limb.

[0038] During the process of clamping the animal's limbs with the clamping plate 16 and the corresponding fixing plate 17, all the second springs 14 are stretched by the crossbar.

[0039] When the support plate 4 moves upward to contact the animal's body, the four clamping plates 16 and the corresponding fixing plates 17 clamp the animal's limbs. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 20 is shut off.

[0040] Next, thread all the securing straps 3 through the corresponding securing loops 2, then pull the securing straps 3 to tightly bind the securing straps 3 and the corresponding connecting straps 9 to the animal's body. Finally, adhere the female and male stickers on the securing straps 3. At this point, the animal's body is secured.

[0041] The blood draw is then performed. After the blood draw is completed, the fixing straps 3 and 9 are loosened first, and then the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 20 retracts downward. Under the action of the first spring 12 and the second spring 14, the two sliding plates 11 slide away from the support plate 4. At the same time, the four clamping plates 16 slide away from the corresponding fixing plates 17, and the animal's limbs are released from fixation.

[0042] Finally, remove the bolts and nuts again and separate the upper head support plate 6 and the lower head support plate 7. At this point, all restraints on the animal are completely released.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fixing device for blood collection during animal quarantine, comprising a fixing platform (1), characterized in that: The fixed platform (1) is provided with a support plate (4) for supporting the animal body. Several first fixing members for fixing the animal body are installed on the support plate (4). The several first fixing members are arranged in a row along the direction of the animal body. A hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed platform (1). The telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (20) extends vertically upward through the fixed platform (1) and slides with the fixed platform (1). The telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4). Four second fixing members for fixing the animal limbs are installed on the fixed platform (1). The support plate (4) is located between the four second fixing members. The support plate (4) is driven by the transmission mechanism to drive the four second fixing members to fix the animal limbs at the same time.

2. The fixing device for animal quarantine blood collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing member includes a clamping plate (16) and a fixing plate (17); the fixing plate (17) is fixed on the fixing platform (1), and the clamping plate (16) is slidably installed on the fixing platform (1); the animal's limbs are located between the clamping plate (16) and the fixing plate (17).

3. The animal quarantine blood collection fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes two pull ropes (19) and two slide plates (11); the two slide plates (11) are slidably mounted on the fixed platform (1), and the support plate (4) is located between the two slide plates (11); the two slide plates (11) correspond one-to-one with the two pull ropes (19), one end of each pull rope (19) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4), and the other end of each pull rope (19) is fixedly connected to the corresponding slide plate (11); each of the two slide plates (11) is connected to two clamping plates (16).

4. The animal quarantine blood collection fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide rod (15) is fixedly installed at the end of the clamp (16) away from the fixed plate (17), and the slide rod (15) is slidably connected to the slide plate (11); a second spring (14) is fixedly sleeved on the slide rod (15), one end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (11), and the other end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (15).

5. The fixing device for animal quarantine blood collection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed platform (1) has a groove (10) corresponding to the slide plate (11), and the slide plate (11) and the corresponding groove (10) are in a limited sliding fit; a limiting rod (13) is fixedly installed in the groove (10), the limiting rod (13) passes through the slide plate (11), and the slide plate (11) and the limiting rod (13) are in a sliding fit; a first spring (12) is sleeved on the limiting rod (13), one end of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (11), and the other end of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected to the fixed platform (1).

6. The fixing device for animal quarantine blood collection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed platform (1) is fixedly provided with a roller assembly (18) corresponding to the pull rope (19). The roller assembly (18) includes a U-shaped bracket fixed on the fixed platform (1) and a spool is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped bracket. The pull rope (19) passes around the spool of the corresponding roller assembly (18), and the spool rolls and abuts against the pull rope (19).

7. The fixing device for animal quarantine blood collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fastener includes a fastening strap (3), a fastening ring (2), and a connecting strap (9); one end of the connecting strap (9) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4), and the other end is fixedly connected to the fastening ring (2); one end of the fastening strap (3) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4), and the other end is fixedly provided with a Velcro sub-attachment; a Velcro female-attachment is fixed on the strap body of the fastening strap (3), and the fastening strap (3) passes through the fastening ring (2), while the sub-attachment and the female-attachment are bonded together.

8. The fixing device for animal quarantine blood collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the fixed platform (1). The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is vertically upward and fixedly connected to a head lower support plate (7). The head lower support plate (7) is hinged to the head upper support plate (6) through a hinge (5). The head upper support plate (6) and the head lower support plate (7) are fixedly connected by matching bolts and nuts.

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