Nursing instrument disinfection device

By using the sliding sleeve and guide post of the assembly components and the design of the clamping studs, the problem of inconvenient replacement and area adjustment of the ultraviolet lamp cover is solved, realizing convenient disassembly and height adjustment of the spotlight cover, and improving the flexibility and ease of maintenance of the nursing instrument disinfection device.

CN223641077UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09XIANGYA HOSPITAL CENT SOUTH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423108065.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing installation method of ultraviolet lamp covers is inconvenient for replacement and maintenance, and the radiation area cannot be adjusted, resulting in a waste of disinfection area.

Method used

The spotlight cover is detachably fixed to the outside of the instrument sterilization unit by using a sliding sleeve and guide post that slide vertically together and a clamping stud that clamps horizontally. The cover can be disassembled and its height adjusted by sliding the sleeve vertically and turning the stud.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and height adjustment of the spotlight cover, avoids waste of disinfection area, improves the flexibility of use, and facilitates the maintenance of lamp tubes and effective coverage of disinfection equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing instrument disinfection device which comprises a disinfection box body, an instrument disinfection piece is transversely installed in the middle of the inner top face of the disinfection box body, a light-condensing lampshade is irradiated on the periphery of the instrument disinfection piece, and dismounting and mounting combination pieces are installed on the two sides of the outer portion of the light-condensing lampshade in a combined mode. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the spotlight cover can be detachably and fixedly covered outside the instrument disinfection part in a manner that the sliding sleeve of the dismounting assembly is in vertical sliding fit with the guide post and the pressing stud is horizontally and longitudinally pressed on the surface of the guide post; meanwhile, the spotlight cover can be detached from the exterior of the instrument disinfection part only by screwing the pressing stud and separating the sliding sleeve from the lower end along the guide column, and the combination and detachment mode of the spotlight cover outside the instrument disinfection part is simple and easy to realize; and the ultraviolet lamp tube body can be conveniently replaced and maintained after the spotlight cover is detached from the exterior of the instrument disinfection piece subsequently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to nursing auxiliary assembly field, concretely relates to a nursing instrument disinfection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the general nursing, the commonly used nursing instruments include scissors, tweezers, probe and the like, the above three are the relatively common basic instruments, and can be used in each department, therefore the above nursing instruments need to be disinfected regularly after use, in the prior art, according to the characteristics of the instrument, commonly used disinfection methods include high-temperature high-pressure disinfection, disinfectant immersion disinfection and ultraviolet lamp irradiation disinfection.

[0003] Specifically to ultraviolet lamp irradiation disinfection, the disinfection principle is to kill bacteria on the surface of the instrument through ultraviolet light generated by the ultraviolet lamp, so as to achieve the purpose of disinfection, the ultraviolet lamp used in medical treatment adopts lampshade to achieve the purpose of condensing light in order to ensure the intensity of disinfection, but the lampshade is usually fixed by screws or buckles in the specific design, although the purpose of condensing light can be achieved, but since the ultraviolet lamp tube is covered outside, it is not convenient to replace and maintain the ultraviolet lamp in the later period, and the radiation area of the ultraviolet lamp cannot be fine-tuned, when the instruments for disinfection are less, some areas in the disinfection area are easily wasted. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a nursing instrument disinfection device, which can detachably fix the spotlight lampshade outside the instrument disinfection part through the vertical sliding cooperation of the sliding sleeve and guide column of the dismounting assembly and the horizontal longitudinal compression of the compression stud on the surface of the guide column, and can detach the spotlight lampshade from the outside of the instrument disinfection part by only twisting the compression stud and making the sliding sleeve separate from the lower end of the guide column.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a nursing instrument disinfection device, which comprises a disinfection box body, and an instrument disinfection part for ultraviolet irradiation disinfection of the disinfection instruments in the lower position is horizontally arranged and mounted in the middle part of the inner top surface of the disinfection box body.

[0007] The outer periphery of the instrument disinfection part is irradiated by a spotlight cover, the upper and lower positions of the spotlight cover are open, and the spotlight cover does not interfere with the instrument disinfection part in the vertical direction, the outer two sides of the spotlight cover are combined and installed with a disassembly and assembly assembly capable of fine tuning the height of the spotlight cover, part of the disassembly and assembly assembly is fixed on both sides of the inner top surface of the disinfection box body, and the spotlight cover is detachably fixed on the outside of the instrument disinfection part through the disassembly and assembly assembly.

[0008] As preferred, the lower part of the inner wall of the disinfection box body is fixed with a placing support along the longitudinal direction, and the placing support is placed between the top surfaces of the two sides.

[0009] As preferred, the placing support is a grid-shaped perforated plate, and the bottom surface of the disinfection box body is placed with a drain box with an open top below the placing support.

[0010] As preferred, the front of the disinfection box body is open and is hinged with a box door capable of being opened and closed.

[0011] As preferred, the instrument disinfection part includes a U-shaped mounting bracket and a UV lamp body, the U-shaped mounting bracket is fixed upside down in the middle of the inner top surface of the disinfection box body and is arranged horizontally, a plurality of horizontal UV lamp bodies are combined and installed between the two sides of the U-shaped mounting bracket, a lamp controller for working control of the UV lamp body is combined and installed on the outside of the two sides of the U-shaped mounting bracket, and the lamp controller is electrically connected with the UV lamp body.

[0012] As preferred, the spotlight cover is a hollow shell in the shape of a circular truncated cone, and the spotlight cover does not interfere with the U-shaped mounting bracket and the lamp controller in the vertical direction.

[0013] As preferred, the disassembly and assembly assembly includes a guide column and a wing plate, the guide column is vertically fixed on the top surface of the disinfection box body on both sides of the spotlight cover, the wing plate is horizontally fixed on the outside of the spotlight cover, the wing plate is vertically provided with a matching hole, the guide column passes through the wing plate by vertically sliding cooperation with the matching hole, the bottom surface of the wing plate is coaxially fixed with a sliding sleeve at the outer periphery of the matching hole, the guide column coaxially passes through the sliding sleeve by vertically sliding cooperation, the front part of the sliding sleeve is longitudinally provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is a through hole, and the mounting hole is longitudinally inserted with a compression stud by thread cooperation.

[0014] As preferred, the rear end of the compression stud is coaxially fixed with an elastic pressing block with an outer diameter smaller than the hole diameter of the mounting hole, and the front end of the compression stud is coaxially fixed with a hand wheel.

[0015] As preferred, the bottom ends of the guide posts are all lower than the bottom end of the sliding sleeve, and when the sliding sleeve vertically slides along the guide posts to the highest position of the spotlight cover, the spotlight cover has a spotlight irradiation range of the entire top surface of the placement plate, and when the sliding sleeve vertically slides along the guide posts to the bottom end level with the bottom end of the guide posts, the spotlight cover has a spotlight irradiation range of half of the entire top surface area of the placement plate.

[0016] In the use of the above-mentioned nursing instrument disinfection device, after the instruments to be disinfected are placed on the placement plate, the placement plate and the instruments are placed between the top surfaces of the placement support plates on both sides, so that the disinfection instruments can be smoothly placed in the disinfection box body. It should be noted that when there are many disinfection instruments, the disinfection instruments can be evenly placed on the entire panel of the placement plate, and when there are few disinfection instruments, the disinfection instruments can be as close as possible to the middle of the panel of the placement plate and evenly placed. Due to the vertical sliding cooperation of the sliding sleeve and the guide post and the horizontal longitudinal compression of the compression stud on the surface of the guide post, the spotlight cover can be detachably fixed outside the instrument disinfection member. By loosening the compression stud and separating the sliding sleeve from the lower end of the guide post, the spotlight cover can be detached from the outside of the instrument disinfection member. The combination and disassembly of the spotlight cover outside the instrument disinfection member is simple and easy to implement. After the spotlight cover is combined outside the instrument disinfection member, the spotlight cover can be used to concentrate and gather the irradiation area of the ultraviolet lamp body. After the spotlight cover is detached from the outside of the instrument disinfection member, the ultraviolet lamp body can be replaced and maintained. After the compression stud is loosened, the vertical sliding of the sliding sleeve along the guide post can adjust the vertical position height of the spotlight cover. When there are few disinfection instruments, the spotlight cover can be lowered to concentrate the irradiation disinfection area, preventing waste of disinfection area. When there are many disinfection instruments, the spotlight cover can be raised to expand the irradiation disinfection area and completely cover the disinfection instruments, improving the flexibility of the spotlight cover and the instrument disinfection member, and meeting the actual needs of the disinfection process of the nursing instruments.

[0017] The beneficial effects are: 1, the utility model discloses a detachable fixing cover is arranged on the outside of the instrument sterilization part through the vertical sliding cooperation of the sliding sleeve and guide column of the dismounting assembly and the horizontal longitudinal compression of the compression stud on the surface of the guide column, and the combination and disassembly mode of the spotlight cover on the outside of the instrument sterilization part is simple and easy to realize, which is convenient for the combination of the spotlight cover on the outside of the instrument sterilization part, and the irradiation area of the ultraviolet lamp body can be concentrated and gathered by the spotlight cover, and the spotlight cover can be disassembled from the outside of the instrument sterilization part for the replacement and maintenance of the ultraviolet lamp body.

[0018] 2, the vertical position height of the spotlight cover can be adjusted by the vertical sliding of the sliding sleeve along the guide column after the compression stud is loosened, and then the concentrated irradiation of the sterilization equipment can be realized by the way of folding the irradiation sterilization area when the sterilization equipment is less, so that the waste of sterilization area is prevented, and the sterilization equipment can be completely covered by the way of raising the position height of the spotlight cover when the sterilization equipment is more, so that the use flexibility of the spotlight cover and the instrument sterilization part is improved, and the actual use needs in the nursing equipment sterilization process are more met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by the drawings for the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall axonometric diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the overall axonometric diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 1

[0023] Figure 4 It is the sectional view of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 2 ​​

[0025] Figure 6 is the utility model Figure 5 B place local enlarged view of the utility model

[0026] Figure 7 is the utility model Figure 1 front view schematic diagram.

[0027] The figure mark is explained as follows:

[0028] 1, disinfection box body;101, place supporting plate;102, box door;2, object plate;3, draining box;4, spotlight cover;5, disassembly and assembly component;501, guide column;502, wing plate;503, hand wheel;504, compression stud;505, sliding sleeve;506, matching hole;507, mounting hole;508, elastic pressing block;6, instrument disinfection component;601, ultraviolet lamp body;602, U-shaped mounting frame;603, lamp control. Specific implementation

[0029] In order to make the utility model's purpose, technical scheme and advantage more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other implementation manners obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making the creative labor belong to the range of the utility model.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a nursing instrument disinfection device, including disinfection box body 1, the inner top surface middle part of disinfection box body 1 is transversely installed and is used to the ultraviolet irradiation disinfection of the instrument disinfection component 6 of lower position's disinfection instrument, specifically, instrument disinfection component 6 includes U-shaped mounting frame 602 and ultraviolet lamp body 601, U-shaped mounting frame 602 is fixed in the inner top surface middle part of disinfection box body 1 and is transversely arranged, the combination installation of several transversely ultraviolet lamp body 601 is installed between the both sides of U-shaped mounting frame 602, the both sides outside U-shaped mounting frame 602 is combined and installed and is used to the lamp control 603 of ultraviolet lamp body 601 working control, and lamp control 603 is electrically connected with ultraviolet lamp body 601, the advantage of such arrangement is that the ultraviolet irradiation disinfection of the nursing instrument on the lower object plate 2 top surface can be carried out by the ultraviolet irradiation disinfection of the ultraviolet lamp body 601 of the working mode of ultraviolet lamp body 601.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1-6As shown, the outer periphery of the instrument disinfection part 6 is irradiated by the spotlight shade 4, the upper and lower positions of the spotlight shade 4 are both open, and the spotlight shade 4 does not interfere with the instrument disinfection part 6 in the vertical direction, the outer two sides of the spotlight shade 4 are both combined with the disassembly and assembly part 5 capable of fine-tuning the height of the spotlight shade 4, part of the disassembly and assembly part 5 is fixed on the inner top surface of the disinfection box body 1, and the spotlight shade 4 is detachably fixed on the outside of the instrument disinfection part 6 through the disassembly and assembly part 5. Specifically, the disassembly and assembly part 5 includes a guide column 501 and a wing plate 502, the guide column 501 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the disinfection box body 1 on both sides of the spotlight shade 4, the wing plate 502 is horizontally extended and fixed on the outer two sides of the spotlight shade 4, the wing plate 502 is vertically provided with a matching hole 506, and the guide column 501 passes through the wing plate 502 through vertical sliding cooperation with the matching hole 506, the bottom surface of the wing plate 502 is coaxially fixed with a sliding sleeve 505 at the position of the outer periphery of the matching hole 506, and the guide column 501 is coaxially passed through the sliding sleeve 505 in a vertical sliding manner, the front part of the sliding sleeve 505 is longitudinally provided with a mounting hole 507, and the mounting hole 507 is a through hole, and the mounting hole 507 is longitudinally inserted with a compression stud 504 in a threaded manner. The effect of this setting is that the spotlight shade 4 can be detachably fixed on the outside of the instrument disinfection part 6 through the vertical sliding cooperation of the sliding sleeve 505 and the guide column 501 of the disassembly and assembly part 5 and the horizontal longitudinal compression of the compression stud 504 on the surface of the guide column 501, and the spotlight shade 4 can be detached from the outside of the instrument disinfection part 6 by only screwing the compression stud 504 and making the sliding sleeve 505 separate from the lower end of the guide column 501, and the combination and disassembly of the spotlight shade 4 on the outside of the instrument disinfection part 6 is simple and easy to realize.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-6As shown, the disinfection box body 1, the spotlight cover 4 and the disassembly assembly 5 are respectively optimized as follows. Specifically to the disinfection box body 1 and the spotlight cover 4, the lower part of the inner wall of both sides of the disinfection box body 1 is fixed with a placing plate 101 extending horizontally along the longitudinal direction, and the placing plate 101 at both sides is horizontally supported between the top surfaces of the placing plate 101 to place the object plate 2 for placing the disinfection equipment, so as to place the object plate 2 together with the disinfection equipment on the top surface between the placing plate 101 at both sides, so as to smoothly put the disinfection equipment into the disinfection box body 1. Meanwhile, the object plate 2 is a grid-shaped perforated plate, and the bottom surface of the disinfection box body 1 is provided with a drain box 3 with an open top below the object plate 2. In this way, when the disinfection equipment is placed in the disinfection box body 1 in a wet state after cleaning, the drain box 3 can be used to collect the dripping liquid. The front opening of the disinfection box body 1 is provided with a box door 102 that can be opened and closed laterally through a hinge, so as to control the opening and closing of the front opening of the disinfection box body 1 through the box door 102, and facilitate the taking and placing of objects. Further, the spotlight cover 4 is a hollow cover with a circular table shape, and the spotlight cover 4 does not interfere with the U-shaped mounting bracket 602 and the lamp controller 603 in the vertical direction, so as to have a design shape that meets the use needs.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-6 As shown, the rear end of the compression stud 504 is coaxially fixed with an elastic pressing block 508 with an outer diameter smaller than the hole diameter of the mounting hole 507, and the front end of the compression stud 504 is coaxially fixed with a hand wheel 503. In this way, firstly, the locking stability of the sliding sleeve 505 is improved by the elastic pressing block 508 extruding and deforming on the surface of the guide column 501, and the compression stud 504 is driven to rotate by holding the hand wheel 503. Further, the bottom end of the guide column 501 is lower than the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 505, and when the sliding sleeve 505 slides vertically along the guide column 501 to the highest position of the spotlight cover 4, the spotlight cover 4 has a spotlight illumination range of the entire top surface of the object plate 2. When the sliding sleeve 505 slides vertically along the guide column 501 to the bottom end level with the bottom end of the guide column 501, the spotlight cover 4 has a spotlight illumination range of half of the entire top surface area of the object plate 2. In this way, the vertical position height of the spotlight cover 4 can be adjusted by loosening the compression stud 504 and sliding the sliding sleeve 505 along the guide column 501, so as to concentrate the illumination of the disinfection equipment by lowering the position height of the spotlight cover 4 when there is less disinfection equipment, and to expand the illumination of the disinfection area by raising the position height of the spotlight cover 4 when there is more disinfection equipment.

[0034] Using the above structure, specifically for the disinfection of nursing instruments, the instruments to be disinfected are placed on the shelf 2, and then the shelf 2 is placed together between the top surfaces of the placement trays 101 on both sides. This allows the instruments to be smoothly placed into the disinfection box body 1. It should be noted that when there are many instruments to be disinfected, they can be evenly placed on the entire panel of the shelf. When there are few instruments, they can be placed as close as possible to the center of the shelf and evenly. Because the sliding sleeve 505 of the disassembly assembly 5 slides vertically with the guide post 501 and the clamping stud 504 is horizontally and longitudinally pressed against the surface of the guide post 501, the spotlight cover 4 can be detachably fixed to the outside of the instrument disinfection unit 6. At the same time, the spotlight cover 4 can be removed from the outside of the instrument disinfection unit 6 simply by loosening the clamping stud 504 and letting the sliding sleeve 505 detach from the bottom along the guide post 501. The assembly and disassembly of the spotlight cover 4 on the outside of the instrument disinfection unit 6 is simple. The design is simple and easy to implement. It facilitates the placement of the spotlight cover 4 over the instrument sterilization unit 6 to concentrate the irradiation area of ​​the ultraviolet lamp body 601. It also facilitates the subsequent removal of the spotlight cover 4 from the instrument sterilization unit 6 for replacement and maintenance of the ultraviolet lamp body 601. After loosening the clamping stud 504, the vertical position of the spotlight cover 4 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding sleeve 505 along the guide post 501. When there are few instruments to be sterilized, lowering the position of the spotlight cover 4 can concentrate the irradiation area and prevent waste of sterilization area. When there are many instruments to be sterilized, raising the position of the spotlight cover 4 can diffuse the irradiation area and completely cover the instruments. This improves the flexibility of the spotlight cover 4 and the instrument sterilization unit 6 and better meets the actual needs of the nursing instrument sterilization process.

[0035] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A nursing instrument disinfection device, comprising a disinfection box body (1), characterized in that: The disinfection box body (1) has a device disinfection component (6) installed horizontally in the middle of the inner top surface for ultraviolet irradiation disinfection of the disinfection devices below. The instrument sterilization unit (6) is irradiated with a spotlight cover (4) on its outer periphery. The spotlight cover (4) is open at both the top and bottom, and does not interfere with the instrument sterilization unit (6) in the vertical direction. The outer sides of the spotlight cover (4) are equipped with disassembly and assembly components (5) that can finely adjust the height of the spotlight cover (4). Part of the disassembly and assembly components (5) is fixed to both sides of the inner top surface of the sterilization box body (1), and the spotlight cover (4) is detachably fixed to the outside of the instrument sterilization unit (6) through the disassembly and assembly components (5).

2. The nursing instrument disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the inner walls on both sides of the disinfection box body (1) is fixed with a placement tray (101) extending horizontally in the longitudinal direction, and the top surfaces of the placement trays (101) on both sides are flatly supporting a placement plate (2) for placing disinfection equipment.

3. The nursing instrument disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shelf (2) is a mesh-like perforated board, and a drain box (3) with an open top is placed on the bottom surface of the disinfection box body (1) below the shelf (2).

4. The nursing instrument disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front of the disinfection box body (1) is open and equipped with a door (102) that can be opened and closed from the side via hinges.

5. A nursing instrument disinfection device according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that: The instrument sterilization component (6) includes a U-shaped mounting bracket (602) and an ultraviolet lamp body (601). The U-shaped mounting bracket (602) is inverted and fixed in the middle of the inner top surface of the sterilization box body (1) and is arranged horizontally. Several horizontally arranged ultraviolet lamp bodies (601) are assembled between the two sides of the U-shaped mounting bracket (602). A lamp controller (603) for working control of the ultraviolet lamp body (601) is assembled on the outside of the two sides of the U-shaped mounting bracket (602), and the lamp controller (603) is electrically connected to the ultraviolet lamp body (601).

6. The nursing instrument disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spotlight cover (4) is a hollow shell in the shape of a frustum, and the spotlight cover (4) does not interfere with the U-shaped mounting bracket (602) and the lamp controller (603) in the vertical direction.

7. The nursing instrument disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the disassembly and assembly components (5) includes a guide post (501) and a wing plate (502). The top surface of the disinfection box body (1) is vertically fixed with the guide post (501) on both sides of the spotlight cover (4). The wing plates (502) are horizontally extended and fixed on both outer sides of the spotlight cover (4). Each wing plate (502) has a vertically opening mating hole (506), and each guide post (501) passes through the mating hole (506) by vertically sliding with it. The wing plate (502) has a sliding sleeve (505) coaxially fixed on the bottom surface of the mating hole (506) at a position on the outer periphery of the wing plate (502). The guide post (501) passes through the sliding sleeve (505) coaxially in a vertical sliding fit. The front part of the sliding sleeve (505) is provided with a mounting hole (507) along the longitudinal direction. The mounting hole (507) is a through hole. At the same time, the mounting hole (507) is threaded and a clamping stud (504) is inserted into the longitudinal direction of the mounting hole (507).

8. The nursing instrument disinfection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rear end of each clamping stud (504) is coaxially fixed with an elastic pressure block (508) whose outer diameter is smaller than that of the mounting hole (507), and the front end of each clamping stud (504) is coaxially fixed with a handwheel (503).

9. A nursing instrument disinfection device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The bottom of each guide post (501) is lower than the bottom of the sliding sleeve (505). When the sliding sleeve (505) slides vertically upward along the guide post (501) until the spotlight cover (4) is at its highest position, the spotlight cover (4) illuminates the entire top surface of the shelf (2). When the sliding sleeve (505) slides vertically downward along the guide post (501) until its bottom is level with the bottom of the guide post (501), the spotlight cover (4) illuminates half of the area of ​​the entire top surface of the shelf (2).