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690 results about "Phenacyl" patented technology

In organic chemistry, a phenacyl group is an aromatic substituent that consists of a phenyl group attached to an acyl group. A molecule containing a phenacyl group has the formula RCH₂(CO)C₆H₅ and the structure shown to the right. Here, R denotes the remainder of the molecule; for instance, if R is Br, then the compound could be called "phenacyl bromide". Note however that in the standard IUPAC nomenclature this compound would instead be called "2-bromo-1-phenylethanone".

Thyroid receptor ligands and method II

New thyroid receptor ligands are provided which have general formula (I) in which: n is an integer from 0 to 4; R1 is halogen, trifluoromethyl, or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons or cycloalkyl of 3 to 7 carbons; R2 and R3 are the same or different and are hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons or cycloalkyl of 3 to 5 carbons, at least one of R2 and R3 being other than hydrogen; R4 is a carboxylic acid amide (CONR′R″) or an acylsulphonamide (CONHSO2R′) derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and all stereoisomers thereof; or when n is equal to or greater than one, R4 may be a heteroaromatic moiety which may be substituted or unsubstituted, or an amine (NR′R″). R5 is hydrogen or an acyl (such as acetyl or benzoyl) or other group capable of bioconversion to generate the free phenol structure (wherein R5=H). In addition, a method is provided for preventing, inhibiting or treating a disease associated with metabolism dysfunction or which is dependent upon the expression of a T3 regulated gene, wherein a compound as described above is administered in a therapeutically effective amount. Examples of such diseases associated with metabolism dysfunction or are dependent upon the expression of a T3 regulated gene include obesity, hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, cardiac arrhythmias, depression, osteoporosis, hypothyroidism, goiter, thyroid cancer as well as glaucoma, congestive heart failure and skin disorders.
Owner:KARO BIO AB

Preparation method of 3,5-dibenzoyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-2-methyl-D-ribo-gamma-lactone

The invention provides a preparation method of 3,5-dibenzoyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-2-methyl-D-ribo-gamma-lactone (sofosbuvir). The method comprises the following steps: adding alkali into a mixed solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester or an acid salt thereof and phenyl dichlorophosphate for reacting to obtain (S)-2-phenoxy-chloro-phosphoryl amino isopropyl propionate, reacting the (S)-2-phenoxy-chloro-phosphoryl amino isopropyl propionate with 4-trifluoromethylphenol in the presence of alkali at the temperature of 0-10 DEG C to obtain racemic (S)-2-[(4-trifluoromethyl-phenoxyl)-phenoxy-phosphoryl amino)]alanine isopropyl ester, dissolving the racemic (S)-2-[(4-trifluoromethyl-phenoxyl)-phenoxy-phosphoryl amino)]alanine isopropyl ester into an ether or alkane solvent at the normal temperature, cooling to 50-10 DEG C below zero, and separating (S)-2-[(S)-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy)]-phenoxy-phosphoryl amino)]alanine isopropyl ester out; and reacting the (S)-2-[(S)-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy)]-phenoxy-phosphoryl amino)]alanine isopropyl ester with (2'R)-2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'-methyluridine in the presence of organic alkali with high steric hindrance to obtain the 3,5-dibenzoyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-2-methyl-D-ribo-gamma-lactone. The method has the advantages of simple steps, mild reaction and suitability for industrial production.
Owner:苏州东南药业股份有限公司

Optical film containing polymer having naphtyl group

The object of the present invention is to provide an optical film excellent in transparency, heat resistance and processability. An optical film containing a polymer having at least a repeating unit represented by following general formula (I):wherein in the general formula (I), R1 and R3 each independently denote a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; R2, A and B each independently denote a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, a straight-chain or branched alkyl halide group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, a straight-chain or branched alkoxy group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group, an amino group, an azide group, a nitro group, a cyano group or a hydroxyl group (however, R2 is not a hydrogen atom); R4 denotes a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group with a carbon number of 5 to 10, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; R5 denotes a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, a benzyl group, a silyl group, a phosphoric acid group, an acyl group, a benzoyl group or a sulfonyl group; l, m and n denote an integer of 2 or more.
Owner:NITTO DENKO CORP
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