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1943 results about "Cost (economic)" patented technology

Economic cost is the combination of gains and losses of any goods that have a value attached to them by any one individual. Economic cost is used mainly by economists as means to compare the prudence of one course of action with that of another.

Dual-layer optimization method for power distribution network expansion planning and light storage locating and sizing

The invention discloses a dual-layer optimization method for power distribution network expansion planning and light storage locating and sizing. The method comprises the steps of building an upper-layer optimization model for active power distribution network expansion planning: determining a target function and constraint conditions of the upper-layer model; building a lower-layer optimization model for light storage capacity configuration: determining a target function and constraint conditions of the lower-layer model; and solving the upper-layer model and the lower-layer model: executing an upper-layer model optimization method, a lower-layer model optimization method and a dual-layer optimization method. According to the method, the built dual-layer optimization models taking a distribution network enterprise and users as subjects and taking calculation of optimal economic cost as a target comprehensively analyze economic influence of light storage system access and power distribution network expansion planning on the distribution network enterprise and the users; a planning model taking annual cost expense as a target function can well assess the economy of a power distribution network; and the light storage system can be reasonably configured, so that the power purchase costs of the users are effectively reduced, the on-spot consumption of photovoltaic energy is increased, and the network loss of a power distribution system can be effectively reduced.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Growth regulator for improving fruit setting rate of peaches and regulating method

ActiveCN103918650AReduce economic costsMake up for the lack of endogenous hormonesPlant growth regulatorsBiocideFruit setPeach orchard
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit growing and in particular relates to a growth regulator for improving the fruit setting rate of peaches and a regulating method. The growth regulator comprises the following components of gibberellin and auxin, wherein the auxin may be one of 1-Naphthalene acetic acid, sodium alpha-naphthyl acetate, indoleacetic acid, phenylacetic acid, indolebutyric acid, indoleacetic acid and 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid, and the growth regulator is sprayed after the peaches bloom. The growth regulator provided by the invention is easy to obtain and prepare and low in economic cost, and can effectively remedy deficiency of endogenous hormone caused by poor fertilization of peaches; the method for applying the growth regulator provided by the invention is simple and convenient and easy to operate and control, effectively solves the problem that in the growing of peaches, the fruit setting rate is influenced by abnormal weather in a flowering phase, shriveled flower buds, overly rapid warming and the like, improves the fruit setting rate by more than 34 times, and is obvious in effect and applicable to popularization and application in the production of peaches in common peach orchards, green houses and other facilities.
Owner:CHANGLI INST OF POMOLOGY HEBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI

Simulation test system and simulation test device of train network control software

The invention provides a simulation test system and a simulation test device of train network control software. The simulation test device comprises a man-machine interaction unit, a controlled plant creating unit, a vehicle-mounted electrical connection creating unit, a simulation interface creating unit and a simulation control unit, and the simulation test system of the train network control software comprises at least one group of pull-in control unit test systems; each pull-in control unit test system comprises the simulation test device and at least one set of network control system core equipment which comprises a central control unit, the central control unit is switched into a vehicle bus and a train bus, and the simulation test device is switched into the vehicle bus; and the central control unit is electrically connected with a hard wire of the simulation test device, and the simulation test devices in two or more than two pull-in control unit test systems are connected through an Ethernet. The simulation test system and the simulation test device provided by the invention can directly service development and test of the train network control system software, and can quickly construct an experimental model, shorten development cycle, and reduce economic cost.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAYS CORPORATION +2

Tunnel boring machine active source three-dimensional seismic advanced detection device and method

ActiveCN104678426ADisplay clearly and accuratelyAccurate Velocity DistributionSeismic energy generationSeismic signal receiversEngineeringTunnel boring machine
The invention discloses a tunnel boring machine active source three-dimensional seismic advanced geology exploration device and method. The device comprises a tunnel boring machine cutterhead and a tunnel boring machine body connected with the cutterhead, wherein a main control room is arranged in the tunnel boring machine body; a controller and a multichannel seismic wave data collecting instrument are arranged in the main control room; seismic source systems are respectively arranged at the front ends of the tunnel boring machine cutterhead and the tunnel boring machine body; a data collecting system is arranged at the rear part of the working surface of the tunnel boring machine body according to certain space observation mode; the controller is respectively connected with the multichannel seismic wave data collecting instrument, the seismic wave systems and the data collecting system; the multichannel seismic wave data collecting instrument is connected with the data collecting system. The device has the benefits that rapid, flexible and automatic arrangement of a seismic wave and a detector system is realized, the maintenance time of the tunnel boring machine is sufficiently utilized, the work efficiency of geological advanced prediction is greatly improved, the normal construction is not disturbed, and time cost and economic cost are saved.
Owner:山东百廿慧通工程科技有限公司

Rapid bridge detection method based on influence lines

ActiveCN107132011AImprove measurement and calculation accuracyQuick checkInformaticsSpecial data processing applicationsInfluence lineSpecific function
The invention relates to a rapid bridge detection method, which belongs to the technical field of civil engineering application. Firstly, a loading test vehicle with known axle load and wheelbase is adopted for loading to measure response of a test point; then, a method of adopting a specific function (piecewise polynomial and sine wave stacking) to fit the dynamic response of the test point is adopted to extract influence line information of the bridge; a tire-pavement stress distribution emprical formula is introduced to build a tire-pavement contact force trapezoid distribution model; in combination of the actual influence line information and the vehicle tire-pavement contact force distribution model, a linear superposition method is adopted to reconstruct bridge test point response information under different vehicle load combination effects, and thus, rapid bridge detection based on the influence lines is realized. Based on few driving tests on a single vehicle, the actual influence line information can be acquired rapidly and accurately, the bridge response information under different static load combination working conditions is reconstructed, rapid bridge detection is achieved, and the defects that the existing bridge detection method is long in consumed time, high in economic cost and long in traffic block time can be solved.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Book interaction method, apparatus, and equipment

The invention provides a book interaction method, apparatus, and equipment. The method comprises: a to-be-interacted book, a current page of the to-be-interacted book, a region of interest of a user, and a characteristic of the region of interest of the user can be identified by using an image matching identification technology; according to the identification results, a preloaded interaction labeled file is read, so that an interaction content and an interaction type that correspond to an interaction labeled point corresponding to the region of interest of the user are obtained; and then according to the interaction type, the interaction content is displayed. As long as the information of the interaction book is preloaded, interaction of the to-be-interacted book can be realized by using the method without the need to require whether the to-be-interacted book is a customized book. Therefore, with the method, defects existing in the manufacturing process of customized books in the prior art can be overcome. Moreover, the labor and economic costs of the book interaction technology can be reduced. In addition, the method is suitable for all kinds of books including ordinary books, so that book interaction application universality can be improved.
Owner:北京爱乐宝机器人科技有限公司 +1

Turbine rotor blade accelerated life test load design method taking regard of flight damage

The invention relates to a turbine rotor blade accelerated life test load design method taking regard of flight damage. The method includes: 1) conducting frequency mixing treatment and rain flow counting on aeroengine flight missions and training subjects to acquire the frequency and time of each rotation speed cycle in actual flight, thus obtaining the load basic data of an engine within certain flight hours; 2) acquiring the temperature field and stress strain distribution of the blade under all states by finite element method, analyzing the blade static strength and endurance, and determining a lifetime testing part of the blade; 3) calculating the fatigue damage and creep damage of the blade testing part under a true flight load to acquire a ratio of creep damage and fatigue damage during rise and fall of a flight; and 4) designing a accelerated life test load spectrum of a full-size blade, and determining a conversion coefficient of the blade test load spectrum relative to out-field flight. The method provided by the invention can be used for acquiring the technical life of the blade and studying the remaining life of the blade, and saves time and economic cost for the fatigue-creep lifetime test of the blade.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Method for controlling construction quality of asphalt pavement in real time

The invention discloses a method for controlling construction quality of an asphalt pavement in real time, which comprises the following steps of: 1, drawing a universal volumetric chart to evaluate volumetric parameter characteristics of various asphalt mixtures, and selecting a proportion of an asphalt mixture, which is suitable for the local environment and is difficult to segregate; 2, checking that whether volumetric parameter information of the asphalt mixture produced in the day meets requirements of design and construction specifications so as to quickly regulate the production process; 3, evaluating the aggregation condition of the asphalt pavement by using the universal volumetric chart; and 4, analyzing and judging the compaction degree condition and temperature condition of the asphalt pavement, judging the compaction qualified rate, judging the significance of the density data difference of the asphalt pavement, checking the construction quality of the asphalt pavement and providing quantitative basis for later period payment adjustment. The method has the advantages of reasonable design, high reliability, high operability, high real-time property, high efficiency of evaluating the construction quality of the asphalt pavement, and high practicability, and contributes to improving construction quality and saving economic cost.
Owner:XINJIANG BEIXIN ROAD & BRIDGE GRP +1

Auxiliary power supply system for motor train unit and fault load reducing method

ActiveCN103935246AGuaranteed operating safety factorLow redundancy requirementElectric devicesElectric powerLow voltageAuxiliary power unit
The invention relates to an auxiliary power supply system for a motor train unit and a power supply method and a load reducing method of the auxiliary power supply system. The auxiliary power supply system for the motor train unit comprises auxiliary current transformers, a bus I, a bus II, bus connectors, a contactor box, medium-voltage loads and a low-voltage power supply system. The bus I and the bus II penetrate through the whole auxiliary motor train unit through the bus connectors on the two sides of carriages. The auxiliary current transformers and the medium-voltage loads are connected with the bus I or the bus II alternately according to the parity number of the motor train unit carriages. Part of the medium-voltage loads of the motor train unit operate in a load reducing mode or are directly disconnected when the auxiliary current transformers break down. The auxiliary power supply system operates in a parallel connection mode through the buses penetrating through the whole auxiliary motor train unit, the relative concentration and flexible arrangement eliminating mode of the motor train unit is achieved, the requirement for the redundancy of each set of auxiliary current exchanging system is low, the economic cost is greatly reduced, the power supply of the whole train unit is stable and reliable, and the passenger comfort level and the running safety coefficient of the motor train unit are guaranteed.
Owner:CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG ROLLING STOCK RES INST

Planning method and device for active power distribution network

InactiveCN104268682ACoordination and satisfactionCoordination satisfactionCircuit arrangementsResourcesPower gridNetwork structure
The invention discloses a planning method and device for an active power distribution network. The planning method comprises the steps of establishing a network frame planning model of the active power distribution network with the lowest comprehensive economic cost serving as the target and a first vector of the feeder line type and a network topology of a representation system serving a control variable; establishing a DG configuration model of the active power distribution network with the optimal improvement degree of the 'load flow-voltage-network loss' comprehensive coordination degree between a DG device and the active power distribution network serving as the target and with the installation position of the DG device in the presentation system and a second vector of the configuration unit number of the installation position serving as a control variable; conducting iteration solving on the network structure planning mode and the DG configuration model through a preserved algorithm to obtain an optimal solution of the first vector and the second vector, and making the optimal solution serve as a planning scheme of the active power distribution network. From the point view of overall coordination planning of the distribution generation device and a network structure, the optimal coordination of the development of a power grid and the DG device is achieved while the power grid has good economical efficiency as a whole.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Uninterrupted power supply (UPS) electricity separating system and electricity separating method based on dynamic environment monitoring

The invention relates to an uninterrupted power supply (UPS) electricity separating system and an electricity separating method based on dynamic environment monitoring. The electricity separating system comprises a UPS operation data acquisition analyzing device, a UPS accumulator capacity analyzing device, a UPS electricity separating control device and a power supply output device. The UPS operation data acquisition analyzing device is used for analyzing and processing original data so as to carry out monitoring through calling a distal data collector to collect needed original data, and comprises a UPS basic operation parameter acquisition module, a UPS operation control parameter acquisition module and a UPS operation protecting parameter acquisition module. The UPS accumulator capacity analyzing device is used for analyzing and processing UPS accumulator capacity data. The UPS electricity separating control device is used for carrying out pertinence electricity separating control on power supply equipment according to the monitoring information. The power supply output device is used for separating electricity for the power supply equipment. The invention solves the problems of noise jamming and unstable voltage, realizes online UPS failure diagnosis by utilizing dynamic environment monitoring, finds failure, gives an alarm and saves the economic cost and the manual cost.
Owner:BEIJING CHUANGZHI XINKE TECH

Method for generating laser color cloud picture

The invention provides a method for generating a laser color cloud picture, which is to set a plurality of target points in a scene to be detected. The method comprises the following steps: S10, rigidly binding a line camera and a laser scanner in parallel to ensure that two scanning surfaces of the line camera and the laser scanner are parallel, and the scanning surfaces are vertical to a line between the front node of the camera and the center of the laser scanner; S20, leading the line camera and the laser scanner to scan synchronously; S30, establishing a corresponding relationship between a scanning angle of the corresponding target point and pixel sequence number on a line image, i.e. a color searching list; and S40, establishing a relationship between each laser point in laser dot cloud and RGB information thereof according to the color searching list and the scanning time difference between the laser scanner and the line camera. The method ensures that fusion of the dot cloud and the image is changed from three-dimensional fusion in the prior art to polar coordinate one-dimensional fusion so as to reduce operation capacity, greatly improve the modeling accuracy, and achieve multiple functions. The method can greatly reduce time cost and economic cost of urban three-dimensional modeling.
Owner:CAPITAL NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Ship navigation path planning method, system, medium and equipment

The invention discloses a ship navigation path planning method, system, medium and equipment, and the method comprises the steps: building an offshore logistics condition model, determining the numberof ports and ship carrying capacity of a ship navigation area according to the ship navigation plan, an offshore climate environment and the change condition of topography and geomorphology in a route, and determining the number of ships needing to be dispatched; constructing an objective function and a constraint condition of an optimal path for the paths of the ships needing to be dispatched among different ports; establishing a ship navigation path optimization model; combining historical data of a ship navigation plan; and calculating an optimal navigation path by adopting an ant colony algorithm: initializing defined parameters, converting port coordinate information into a distance matrix between ports, searching for paths between different ports by utilizing ants, recording iteration times and updating pheromone concentration according to path lengths, and outputting the optimal path after the maximum iteration times are reached. According to the invention, the economic cost consumed by offshore logistics and invalid driving of the ship are reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION GUANGZHOU CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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